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    HP:0000709: Psychosis

    Developed by Shray Alag, The Harker School
    Sections: Correlations, Clinical Trials, and HPO

    Correlations computed by analyzing all clinical trials.

    Navigate: Clinical Trials and HPO


    Correlated Drug Terms (6)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    drug873 Control Group (pharmacotherapy and/or psychotherapy, n=10) Wiki 0.71
    drug3470 Transitional Online Peer Support Group (n=20) Wiki 0.71
    drug2222 No intervention, observational Wiki 0.71
    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    drug4017 pre_lunch Yoga-based breathing support Wiki 0.71
    drug3943 morning Yoga-based breathing support Wiki 0.71
    drug4016 pre_dinner Yoga-based breathing support Wiki 0.71

    Correlated MeSH Terms (4)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    D011618 Psychotic Disorders NIH 1.00
    D001523 Mental Disorders NIH 0.31
    D045169 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome NIH 0.03
    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    D018352 Coronavirus Infections NIH 0.02

    Correlated HPO Terms (0)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation

    Clinical Trials

    Navigate: Correlations   HPO

    There are 2 clinical trials


    1 Yoga- Based Breathing for Vagus Nerve Stimulation as Home-care Adjuvant Treatment Against Burden COVID-19

    COronaVIrus Disease or Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome -CoV-2 or COVID-19, mortality occurs mainly from immunological behavior or by suicide after healing . In both cases, the causal link is coronavirus within the host response. The rationale of use of deep yoga breathing as adjuvant treatment to COVID-19 disease , is linked to the mechanical action to stimulate the vagus nerve through scalene and sternocleidomastoid muscles function of which the continuity of action bring to modulate upto suppress, the inflammatory reflex and pro-inflammatory cytokines overproduction and contextual lowering of the sympathetic stress response as a first cause of sleep and late mental disorders which can increase the annual suicide rate. An easily breathing medical Yoga protocol has been developed to test a cost-effective care provision, training, contact tracing and mass efficacy testing.

    NCT04413747
    Conditions
    1. Coronavirus Infection
    2. Cytokine Storm
    3. Mental Disorder
    Interventions
    1. Behavioral: morning Yoga-based breathing support
    2. Behavioral: pre_lunch Yoga-based breathing support
    3. Behavioral: pre_dinner Yoga-based breathing support
    MeSH:Coronavirus Infections Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Mental Disorders Psychotic Disorders
    HPO:Psychosis

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: COVID-19's Patients mortality all cause: incidence proportion.

    Measure: Mortality

    Time: 12 months.

    Description: COVID-19's Patients suicide: incidence proportion.

    Measure: Mortality-suicide

    Time: 12 months.

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: In-hospital COVID-19's Patients oxygen invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices :incidence proportion of Brescia COVID-19 respiratory Severity Scale Index (Levels 0-3 worse outcome) cutoff Level ≥ 2 -

    Measure: Incidence of hospitalization for respiratory failure of COVID-19's Patients-

    Time: 1 months.

    Description: Homecare interventions for anxiety and depression requiring drugs treatment: incidence proportion.

    Measure: Incidence of al home professional psychiatric-psychological interventions for mental disorder.

    Time: 12 months.

    Description: Scoring system for depression and anxiety requiring drugs treatment: incidence proportion of BDI-II aggregate components score 0- 63 ( worse outcome) , cutoff > 29.

    Measure: Incidence of mental disorder: Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition (BDI-II).

    Time: 12 months.

    Description: Scoring system for sleep disorders requiring drugs treatment: incidence proportion of aggregate PSQI score 0-21 (worse outcome) , cutoff > 8.

    Measure: Incidence od spleep disorder:Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).

    Time: 12 months.
    2 Effects of Online and Recovery-oriented Peer Support Groups Facilitated by Peer Support Workers in Times of COVID-19 : A Feasibility Study of a Trial

    In times of pandemics, social distancing, isolation and quarantine exacerbate depression and anxiety as confined people are detached from their loved ones, deprived of personal liberties, and devoid of purpose owing to altered routine and livelihood (1,2). Those with pre-existing mental health problems or illnesses (MHPIs) might suffer from limiting interpersonal interactions that are central to their self-management, as well as reduced access to helpful but "non-essential" (often cancelled) psychiatric services (3). In response to this situation, this feasibility study of a trial consists of offering a transitional measure of online peer support for people suffering from (a) psychotic disorders or (b) anxiety and mood disorders, and to determine an effect size to this Peer Support Workers-delivered intervention in terms of both personal-civic recovery and clinical recovery (4). Peer Support Workers (PSWs) are persons with first-hand lived experience of MHPIs, and who are further along in their own recovery journey. As recommended by recovery-oriented best practices guidelines (5,6), upon training and certification they can provide supportive services when hired to fill such a paid specialty position directly in, or in conjunction with, current psychiatric services. Indeed, recovery focuses on how individuals can have more active control over their lives (agency). It is characterized by a search for the person's strengths and capacities, satisfying and meaningful social roles, and mobilizing formal and informal support systems. Peer support has thus become one predominant concept in the recovery paradigm and PSWs are specialized in peer support. Yet, not much is known about the efficacy of PSWs from a consumer's perspective of personal-civic recovery. The five principal research questions are whether this online intervention will have an impact in terms of (Q1) personal-civic recovery potential and (Q2) clinical recovery potential, (Q3) how these potentials can be impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, (Q4) how the lived experience of people in recovery can be mobilized to cope with such a situation, and (Q5) how sex and gender considerations can be taken into account for the pairing of PSWs with service users, beyond considerations based solely on psychiatric diagnoses or specific MHPIs.

    NCT04445324
    Conditions
    1. Psychotic Disorders
    2. Anxiety Depression
    Interventions
    1. Behavioral: Transitional Online Peer Support Group (n=20)
    2. Other: Control Group (pharmacotherapy and/or psychotherapy, n=10)
    MeSH:Mental Disorders Psychotic Disorders
    HPO:Psychosis

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Recovery Assesment Scale (RAS). This is a 24-item questionnaire with 5-point Likert scales (1-2-3-4-5). Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of recovery. Minimum score = 24 : maximum score = 120.

    Measure: Assessment of patients' current status : recovery (personal recovery)

    Time: 14 weeks

    Description: Participating patients will fill out the Citizenship Measure (CM). This is a 23-item questionnaire with 5-point Likert scales (1-2-3-4-5). Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of citizenship. Minimum score = 23 : maximum score = 115.

    Measure: Assessment of patients' current status : citizenship (personal recovery)

    Time: 14 weeks

    Description: Participating with 5-point Likert scales (0-1-2-3-4). Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of COVID-related levels of stress. Minimum score = 0 : maximum score = 144.

    Measure: Assessment of patients' current status : COVID-19 Stress Scales

    Time: 14 weeks

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Participating patients will fill out the Anxiety State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form Y6 (STAI-Y6). This is a 6-item questionnaire with 4-point Likert scales (1-2-3-4). Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of anxiety. Minimum score = 6 : maximum score = 24.

    Measure: Assessment of patients' current status : anxiety (clinical recovery)

    Time: 14 weeks

    Description: Participating patients will fill out the Depression Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9). This is a 9-item questionnaire with 4-point Likert scales (0-1-2-3). Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of depression. Minimum score = 0 : maximum score = 27.

    Measure: Assessment of patients' current status : depression (clinical recovery)

    Time: 14 weeks

    Description: Participating patients will fill out the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-10). This is a 10-item questionnaire with 5-point Likert scales (0-1-2-3-4). Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of alcohol dependence. Minimum score = 0 : maximum score = 40.

    Measure: Assessment of patients' current status : alcohol dependence (clinical recovery)

    Time: 14 weeks

    Description: Participating patients will fill out the Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10). This is a 10-item questionnaire with noyes answers (0-1). Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of drog dependence. Minimum score = 0 : maximum score = 10.

    Measure: Assessment of patients' current status : drug dependence (clinical recovery)

    Time: 14 weeks

    Description: Psychosis Screening Questionnaire (PSQ 12 items) with no-unsure-yes answers (1-2-3). Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of psychosis. Minimum score = 12 : maximum score = 36.

    Measure: Assessment of patients' current status : psychosis (clinical recovery)

    Time: 14 weeks

    Description: Participating patients will fill out the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0). This is a 12-item questionnaire with 5-point Likert scales (0-1-2-3-4). Lower scores are positively correlated with higher levels of social functioning. Minimum score = 0 : maximum score = 48.

    Measure: Assessment of patients' current status : social functioning (clinical recovery)

    Time: 14 weeks

    HPO Nodes


    Reports

    Data processed on January 01, 2021.

    An HTML report was created for each of the unique drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms associated with COVID-19 clinical trials. Each report contains a list of either the drug, the MeSH terms, or the HPO terms. All of the terms in a category are displayed on the left-hand side of the report to enable easy navigation, and the reports contain a list of correlated drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms. Further, all reports contain the details of the clinical trials in which the term is referenced. Every clinical trial report shows the mapped HPO and MeSH terms, which are also hyperlinked. Related HPO terms, with their associated genes, protein mutations, and SNPs are also referenced in the report.

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