Report Sections

See All Reports

  • drug2782: Remdesivir
  • Placebo (459) Hydroxychloroquine (102) Standard of Care (41) Azithromycin (38) Tocilizumab (36) Remdesivir (34) Placebo oral tablet (33) Questionnaire (32) Convalescent Plasma (28) Standard of care (27) No intervention (24) Favipiravir (23) Ivermectin (23) Convalescent plasma (21) Placebos (17) Enoxaparin (16) Methylprednisolone (15) Nitazoxanide (15) Survey (15) Colchicine (14) Vitamin C (14) placebo (14) Dexamethasone (12) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate (12) Questionnaire Administration (12) Blood sample (11) Vitamin D (11) Anakinra (10) Control (10) Ruxolitinib (10) Saline (10) Usual Care (10) blood sample (10) no intervention (10) Camostat Mesilate (9) Losartan (9) Questionnaires (9) Standard care (9) questionnaire (9) Baricitinib (8) Blood sampling (8) Lopinavir/ritonavir (8) Zinc (8) survey (8) Gam-COVID-Vac (7) Nasopharyngeal swab (7) Quality-of-Life Assessment (7) Standard treatment (7) Chloroquine (6) Clazakizumab (6) DAS181 (6) LY3819253 (6) Lung ultrasound (6) Oseltamivir (6) Prone position (6) Rivaroxaban (6) Saliva collection (6) Sarilumab (6) Vitamin D3 (6) convalescent plasma (6) Aspirin (5) Best Practice (5) COVID-19 (5) COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma (5) COVID-19 convalescent plasma (5) Camostat (5) Cholecalciferol (5) Data collection (5) Doxycycline (5) Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) (5) Lopinavir / Ritonavir (5) Nafamostat Mesilate (5) Online Survey (5) Online questionnaire (5) Online survey (5) Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector) (5) Standard Medical Treatment (5) Standard of Care (SOC) (5) UC-MSCs (5) blood sampling (5) hydroxychloroquine (5) questionnaire assesment (5) Acalabrutinib (4) Ad26.COV2.S (4) Ascorbic Acid (4) BCG Vaccine (4) BCG vaccine (4) BNT162b2 (4) Best Supportive Care (4) Biospecimen Collection (4) CELLECTRA® 2000 (4) Colchicine Tablets (4) HCQ (4) Heparin (4) Interferon Beta-1A (4) Interview (4) Lopinavir/Ritonavir (4) Mavrilimumab (4) Melatonin (4) Nitric Oxide (4) Normal Saline (4) Normal saline (4) Observation (4) Observational (4) Opaganib (4) Oxygen (4) Placebo Administration (4) Povidone-Iodine (4) Prednisone (4) Prone positioning (4) REGN10933+REGN10987 combination therapy (4) RLS-0071 (4) SARS-CoV-2 (4) SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma (4) Sargramostim (4) Standard Care (4) Survey Administration (4) Telemedicine (4) Telerehabilitation (4) anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma (4) standard care (4) 0.9% saline (3) 3D Telemedicine (3) ACE inhibitor (3) AG0302-COVID19 (3) AZD1222 (3) AZD7442 (3) Abatacept (3) Allocetra-OTS (3) Anti-SARS-CoV2 Serology (3) Apremilast (3) BCG-Denmark (3) BNT162b1 (3) Blood draw (3) Blood samples (3) COVID-19 RT-PCR (3) COViage (3) Chloroquine or Hydroxychloroquine (3) Chloroquine phosphate (3) Clinical assessment (3) Clinical data (3) Clopidogrel (3) Control group (3) Cyclosporine (3) DWRX2003 (3) EIDD-2801 (3) Echocardiography (3) Famotidine (3) Hydrocortisone (3) INO-4800 (3) Ibrutinib (3) Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (Vero cell) (3) Interferon Beta-1B (3) Interferon beta-1a (3) Interferon beta-1b (3) Lenzilumab (3) Leronlimab (700mg) (3) Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (3) Mesenchymal stromal cells (3) Methotrexate (3) Naltrexone (3) Niclosamide (3) Nitric Oxide Gas (3) No Intervention (3) PLACEBO (3) Phase 2 (3) Placebo (Normal saline solution) (3) Placebo oral capsule (3) Plasma (3) Povidone-Iodine Nasal Spray and Gargle (3) Probiotic (3) Prone Positioning (3) Prospective study with two measurement points investigating the impact of viral mitigation protocols on mental health (3) RT-PCR (3) Ravulizumab (3) Remestemcel-L (3) Ribavirin (3) Saline Placebo (3) Selinexor (3) Serological test (3) SnPP Protoporphyrin plus Sunlight exposure (3) Standard of care (SOC) (3) Supportive Care (3) Suspension of heat killed (autoclaved) Mycobacterium w (3) TY027 (3) Telmisartan (3) Tofacitinib (3) Usual care (3) VPM1002 (3) Vitamin Super B-Complex (3) Yoga (3) blood donation SMS (3) exhaled breath sampling (3) hzVSF-v13 (3) mRNA-1273 (3) observational (3) self-administered questionnaire (3) serology (3) standard of care (3) standard therapy (3) 0.9% Saline (2) 100 mg/mL Virazole (2) 2D Telemedicine (2) 300 mg of omega3-FA (2) 50 mg/mL Virazole (2) AG0301-COVID19 (2) ARB (2) AVIGAN 200 MG Film Tablets (2) Abidol hydrochloride (2) Acebilustat (2) Aeonose (2) Aerobic Exercise Training (2) Alteplase 50 MG [Activase] (2) Ampion (2) Angiotensin 1-7 (2) Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (2) Angiotensin-(1-7) (2) Apixaban 2.5 MG (2) Assessment of behavioral response to emotional stimulation (2) Assessment of work-related stress (2) Atorvastatin (2) Attention Placebo (2) Ayurveda (2) Azithromycin Tablets (2) Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) (2) Baricitinib Oral Tablet (2) Bemiparin (2) Bevacizumab Injection (2) Bicalutamide 150 Mg Oral Tablet (2) Biological data (2) Biological sample collection (2) Blood collection on admission and longitudinally (2) Blood collection on their first consultation and 10 to 14 days later (2) Blood test (2) Blood tests (2) Breath Biopsy face masks with removable filters and fitted PVA strip (2) Brequinar (2) Bucillamine (2) COVID Convalescent Plasma (2) COVID-19 Serology (2) COVID-19 Therapeutic Biologics - Spike-GM-CSF Protein Lactated Ringer's Injection (2) COVID-19 exposure (2) COVID-19 pandemic (2) COVID-19 patients (2) COVID-19 survey (2) CT-P59 (2) CT-Scan (2) CVnCoV Vaccine (2) CYT107 (2) Camostat Mesylate (2) Canakinumab (2) Cannabidiol (2) Cardiac and electrodermal recordings (2) Carrimycin (2) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (2) Chloroquine Sulfate (2) Chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine (2) Ciclesonide (2) Clinical Examination (2) Convalescent COVID 19 Plasma (2) Convalescent Plasma (CP) (2) Convalescent Plasma (anti-SARS-CoV-2 plasma) (2) Convalescent Plasma Transfusion (2) Conventional treatment (2) Corticosteroid (2) Crizanlizumab (2) Daclatasvir (2) Data Collection (2) Data record (2) Deferoxamine (2) Defibrotide (2) Dexamethasone injection (2) Diagnostic Laboratory Biomarker Analysis (2) Diagnostic test (2) Disulfiram (2) Dornase Alfa Inhalation Solution [Pulmozyme] (2) Double-Trunk Mask (2) Duvelisib (2) EC-18 (2) ECG (2) EDP1815 (2) EXO 1 inhalation (2) EXO 2 inhalation (2) Early-Dexamethasone (2) Ebselen (2) Eculizumab (2) Electronic Health Record Review (2) Electronic questionnaire (2) Enoxaparin 40 Mg/0.4 mL Injectable Solution (2) Exercise (2) Exercise & Nutrition (2) Exercise training (2) Exposure (2) Expressive writing (2) Famotidine 20 MG (2) Favipiravir Placebo (2) Fisetin (2) Flow cytometric analysis (2) Fluoxetine (2) Fluvoxamine (2) Follow up (2) Fostamatinib (2) Guduchi Ghan Vati (2) HB-adMSCs (2) HFNC (2) High dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 28-day schedule (2) Human Amniotic Fluid (2) Human biological samples (2) Human immunoglobulin (2) Hydroxychloroquine + azithromycin (2) Hydroxychloroquine - Weekly Dosing (2) Hydroxychloroquine 200 Mg Oral Tablet (2) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 MG (2) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 MG [Plaquenil] (2) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Loading Dose (2) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Regular dose (2) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Tablets (2) Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin (2) Hyperbaric oxygen (2) ICU treatment (2) IMU-838 (2) IVIG (2) Icosapent ethyl (2) Infliximab (2) Interleukin-7 (2) Intramuscular injection (2) Iodine Complex (2) Ion Mobility Spectrometry (IMS) (2) Ivermectin Oral Product (2) Ivermectin Pill (2) Ivermectin and Doxycycline (2) KB109 + Self Supportive Care (SSC) (2) Ketogenic diet (2) L-ascorbic acid (2) LY3832479 (2) Leflunomide (2) Lopinavir-Ritonavir (2) Low Dose Radiation Therapy (2) Low Dose Radiotherapy (2) Low dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 28-day schedule (2) Low molecular weight heparin (2) M5049 (2) MSC (2) MW33 injection (2) MW33 injection placebo (2) MagPro X100 Stimulator, B70 Fluid-Cooled Coil (2) Matching Placebo (2) Meditation (1 x 20-minute guided audio training) (2) Medium dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 28-day schedule (2) Meplazumab for Injection (2) Metformin (2) Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate (2) Mindfulness (2) Mindfulness Based Intervention (2) Molnupiravir (2) N-Acetyl cysteine (2) N-acetylcysteine (2) NORS (Nitric Oxide Releasing Solution) (2) Nasal swab (2) Nasopharyngeal swabs (2) Niclosamide Oral Tablet (2) Nigella Sativa / Black Cumin (2) Nitrogen gas (2) Observational study (2) Olokizumab 64 mg (2) Online Questionnaire (2) Ophthalmologic exam (2) PLX-PAD (2) PUL-042 Inhalation Solution (2) Patient-Reported Online Questionnaire on Olfactory & Taste Disturbances (2) Peginterferon Lambda-1A (2) Pentoxifylline (2) Peripheral blood draw (2) Phase 1 (2) Physiotherapy (2) Pirfenidone (2) Placebo (NaCl 0.9%) (Group 2D) (2) Placebo Comparator (2) Placebo inhalation (2) Placebo on a 0- and 28-day schedule (2) Poly-ICLC (Hiltonol®) (2) Practice details (2) Pulmonary Rehabilitation (2) Pulmozyme (2) RECOP unit patient (2) RLF-100 (aviptadil) (2) RTB101 (2) Radiation therapy (2) Remdesivir placebo (2) Routine care for COVID-19 patients (2) Ruxolitinib Oral Tablet (2) SAB-185 (2) SARS-CoV-2 PCR (2) SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic rapid test (2) SARS-CoV-2 rS/Matrix-M1 Adjuvant (2) SARS-Cov2 testing (2) SCTA01 (2) SOC (2) SOC + Placebo (2) Saline solution (2) Saliva sample collection (2) Sample collection (2) Self Supportive Care (SSC) Alone (2) Semi-directive interview (2) Seraph 100 (2) Serology test for COVID-19 (2) Serum testing (2) Sevoflurane (2) Silmitasertib (2) Siltuximab (2) Simple cognitive task intervention (2) Simvastatin (2) Single Dose of Hydroxychloroquine (2) Sirolimus (2) SivoMixx (200 billion) (2) Spirometry (2) Standard Therapy (2) Standard of Care (SoC) (2) Standard of Care Treatment (2) Standard of care treatment (2) Stellate Ganglion Block (2) TD-0903 (2) Taking blood samples (capillary and venous), saliva sampling and nasopharyngeal sampling. (2) Therapeutic Plasma Exchange (2) Therapeutic anticoagulation (2) Throat swab (2) Thymalfasin (2) Tocilizumab (TCZ) (2) Tocilizumab Injection (2) Tofacitinib 10 mg (2) Tranexamic acid (2) Two doses of low dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 (2) Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 (2) Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28 (2) Unfractionated heparin (2) Volatile Organic Compounds analysis (2) basic treatment (2) blood draw (2) blood samples (2) blood test (2) conjunctival swab (2) human monoclonal antibody DZIF-10c (Group 1A-2D) (2) lung ultrasound (2) nasopharyngeal swab (2) online survey (2) other (2) oxygen therapy (2) pregnant women with laboratory-confirmed 2019-n-CoV (2) retrospective analysis (2) unfractionated Heparin (2) venous ultrasound (2) vv-ECMO + cytokine adsorption (Cytosorb adsorber) (2) vv-ECMO only (no cytokine adsorption) (2) "Calm" is a mindfulness meditation mobile app (1) "Sham"-block with Placebo (Isotone NaCl) (1) "Vernonia amygdalina" (1) (Standard of Care) SoC (1) - Synthetic anti-malarial drugs (1) 0.075% Cetylpyridinium Chloride (1) 0.12% Chlorhexidine Gluconate (1) 0.12% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Mouth Rinse (1) 0.12% Chlorhexidine oral/nasal rinse (1) 0.5% Povidone Iodine (1) 0.5% Povidone/Iodine oral/nasal rinse (1) 0.9% (w/v) saline (1) 0.9% Normal Saline (1) 0.9% Sodium-chloride (1) 0.9% sodium chloride (normal saline) (1) 0.9%NaCl (1) 0.9%sodium chloride (1) 1% Hydrogen Peroxide (1) 1% w/v Povidone-iodide (1) 1. Characterize the immune response after infection with SARS-CoV-2 (1) 1.5-2% w/v Hydrogen Peroxide (1) 10% Povidone-iodine nasal decolonization swab plus 0.12% CHG oral rinse (1) 150 ppm Nitric Oxide delivered through LungFit Delivery System (1) 18F-αvβ6-BP (1) 1: ILT101 (1) 1: Naproxen (1) 1: Prone positioning (1) 1: Usual practice (1) 1: discontinuation of RAS blocker therapy (1) 2 post-mortem transcutaneous lung biopsies (1 anterior ; 1 posterior) using anatomical landmarks (1) 20 Mg Prednisone for 14 days (1) 2019-nCoV IgG/IgM Rapid Test Cassette (1) 2019-nCoV PCR (1) 21% Ethanol plus essential oils (1) 24 hour Holter ECG (1) 25-OH cholecalciferol (1) 2: No instruction regarding positioning (1) 2: Placebo Comparator (1) 2: Standard of care (1) 2: Usual practice + SYMBICORT RAPIHALER (1) 2: continuation of RAS blocker therapy (1) 35 ml blood, 5 tubes LITHIUM HEPARINATE at each time (cured Patients) (1) 35 ml blood, 5 tubes LITHIUM HEPARINATE at each time (hospitalized Patients ) (1) 38 questions questionnaire (1) 38-questions questionnaire (1) 40-Steps-test (1) 40ml blood sample (1) 4Plants/Azythromycin (1) 5-ALA-Phosphate + SFC (5-ALA + SFC) (1) 6 minute walk test (1) 80 ppm Nitric Oxide delivered through LungFit Delivery System (1) A $10 Survey Incentive (1) A $20 Survey Incentive (1) A short video intervention (1) A vignette intervention (1) AAZ Covid-19 rapid test (1) ABBV-47D11 (1) ABPM (1) ABX464 (1) ACE Inhibitors and Calcium Channel Blockers (1) ACE inhibitor, angiotensin receptor blocker (1) ACEI (1) ACEI/ARB (1) ACEIs (1) ACP Decisions Video Program (1) ACT-20-CM (1) ACT-20-MSC (1) ADAM Sensor (1) ADM03820 (1) AI model (1) AK119 (1) ALLOGENEIC AND EXPANDED ADIPOSE TISSUE-DERIVED MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS (1) AMA Acknowledgement Drug Pricing (1) AMY-101 (1) AN69-Oxiris (1) AN69-Standard (1) ANNE One (1) APL-9 (1) APPS (1) ARBIDOL 100 MG KAPSUL (1) ARBOX (1) ARBs and/or ACE inhibitors (1) ARCT-021 Dose 1 (1) ARCT-021 Dose 2 (1) ARCT-021 Dose 3 (1) ARCT-021 Dose 4 (1) ARCT-021 Dose Regimen 1 (1) ARCT-021 Dose Regimen 2 (1) ARCT-021 single dose priming (1) ARCT-021 two higher dose priming (1) ARCT-021 two lower dose priming (1) ARDSNet (1) ARFC mask (1) ART Therapy (1) AS03-adjuvanted SCB-2019 vaccine (1) ASC09/ritonavir group (1) ASC09F+Oseltamivir (1) AT-001 (1) AT-100 (1) AT-527 (1) ATAFENOVIR 200 MG KAPSUL (1) ATI-450 (1) ATYR1923 1 mg/kg (1) ATYR1923 3 mg/kg (1) AV-COVID-19 (1) AVICOD 200 MG Film Tablet (1) AVIGAN (1) AVIGAN 200 mg FT (1) AVIGAN 200 mg Film Tablets (1) AVM0703 (1) AWARD advice (1) AWARD plus COVID-specific advice (1) AZD1656 (1) AZVUDINE (1) AZVUDINE placebo (1) Abdominal ultrasound (1) Abidol Hydrochloride combined with Interferon atomization (1) Abivertinib (1) Acacia Senegal (1) Acalabrutinib Treatment A (1) Acalabrutinib Treatment B (1) Acalabrutinib Treatment C (1) Acalabrutinib Treatment D (1) Accuchek Inform II platform (1) Accuracy of CAD4TB and Afinion CRP assay for pulmonary TB (1) Acetyl L-Carnitine (1) Acetylsalicylic acid (1) Acknowledgement Racial Injustice AMA (1) Active COVID-19 disease (1) Active Comparator (1) Active PBMT/sMF (1) Active control:Healthy Living (1) Activity (1) Ad5-nCoV (1) AdCLD-CoV19 (1) AdCOVID (1) Additional and minimal collection of products of the human body carried out during a sample for standard of care (1) Additional biological samples (1) Adenosine (1) Adenovirus Type-5 Vectored COVID-19 Vaccine (1) AdimrSC-2f (1) Adipose tissue (1) Administration of Equine immunoglobulin anti SARS-CoV-2 (1) Admission to ICU for COVID-19 (1) Adsorbed COVID-19 (inactivated) Vaccine (1) Aerobic Exercises (1) Aerobic training (1) Aerolized Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate (1) Aerosol Box (1) Aerosol-reducing Mask (1) Aerosolized 13 cis retinoic acid (1) Aerosolized 13 cis retinoic acid plus Inhalation Inhaled testosterone (1) Aerosolized 13 cis retinoic acid plus Inhalation administration by nebulization captopril 25mg (1) Aerosolized All trans retinoic acid (1) Aerosolized All-Trans Retinoic acid plus oral Tamoxifen (1) Aerosolized Isotretinoin plus Tamoxifen (1) African American Sender Acknowledgement (1) African American Sender in Informational Videos. (1) After COVID-19 Pandemic (1) AirFLO2 (1) AirGo Respiratory Monitor (1) Airwave Oscillometry (1) Airway pressure release ventilation (1) Alexa Amazon (1) Alisporivir (1) AlloStim (1) Allogeneic NK transfer (1) Allogeneic and expanded adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (1) Allogenic pooled olfactory mucosa-derived mesenchymal stem cells (1) Almitrine (1) Alpha-interferon alpha, abidol, ribavirin, Buzhong Yiqi plus and minus formula, Huhuang Detoxicity Paste, Baimu Qingre Jiedu Paste, fumigation/inhalation of vitamin C (1) Alpha-interferon, abidol, ribavirin, Buzhong Yiqi plus and minus formula, Huhuang Detoxicity Paste, Baimu Qingre Jiedu Paste and 5% glucose (1) Alpha-interferon, abidol, ribavirin, Buzhong Yiqi plus and minus formula, Huhuang Detoxicity Paste, Baimu Qingre Jiedu Paste and high-dose vitamin C treatment (1) Alteplase (1) Alvelestat (1) Ambrisentan (1) Amiodarone (1) Amlodipine (1) Amoxicillin-clavulanate (1) An auto-questionnaire comprising three psychometric scales (1) Anakinra +/- Ruxolitinib (stages 2b/3) (1) Anakinra 100Mg/0.67Ml Inj Syringe (1) Anakinra 149 MG/ML Prefilled Syringe [Kineret] (1) Anakinra Prefilled Syringe (1) Anakinra alone (stages 2b/3) (1) Anakinra and Ruxolitinib (Advanced stage 3) (1) Anakinra and Ruxolitinib (overcome stage 3) (1) Anakinra plus oSOC (1) Analogs, Prostaglandin E1 (1) Analysis of cytokine response, innate and adaptive immune response, complement activation, and serum neurofilaments as a marker of neurological damage. (1) Anger message (1) Angiography scanner (1) Angiotensin II (1) Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (1) Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (1) Angiotensin receptor blocker (1) Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE-I) and Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers (ARB) (1) Anluohuaxian (1) Anti SARS-CoV 2 Convalescent Plasma in critical COVID-19 patients (1) Anti SARS-CoV 2 Convalescent Plasma in severe COVID-19 patients (1) Anti- SARS-CoV-2 Plasma (1) Anti-COVID-19 human immunoglobulin (1) Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Human Convalescent Plasma (1) Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgT seropositivity (1) Anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma (1) Anti-SARS-CoV-2 equine immunoglobulin fragments (INOSARS) (1) Anti-SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin (1) Anti-SARS-CoV2 serological controls and serum neutralization (1) Anti-Sars-CoV-2 Convalescent Plasma (1) Anti-coronavirus antibodies (immunoglobulins) obtained with DFPP form convalescent patients (1) Anti-coronavirus antibodies (immunoglobulins)obtained with DFPP from convalescent patients (1) Antibiotic (1) Antibiotics (1) Antibody Test (1) Antibody test (SARS-CoV2) (1) Antibody testing (1) Antibody titration (1) Antibody-Rich Plasma from COVID-19 recovered patients (1) Anticoagulant Therapy (1) Anticoagulation Agents (Edoxaban and/or high dose LMWH) (1) Antihypertensive Agents (1) Antioxidation Therapy (1) Antithrombin III (1) Antithrombotic Therapy (anticoagulant and/or antiplatelet) before admission for Covid19 (1) Antiviral Agents (1) Antroquinonol (1) Anxiety Reduction Training (1) Apilimod Dimesylate Capsule (1) Apixaban (1) Apixaban 5MG (1) Apo-Hydroxychloroquine (1) Appendectomy (1) Apple Watch Series 5 (1) Aprepitant injectable emulsion (1) Aprotinin (1) Arbidol (1) Arbidol Hydrochloride Granules (1) Argatroban (1) Artemesia annua (1) ArtemiC (1) Artemisia Annua Leaf (1) Artemisinin / Artesunate (1) Arterial Blood Gas test (ABG) (1) Arterial blood gas (1) Artesunate (1) Artesunate-amodiaquine (1) Ascorbic Acid and Zinc Gluconate (1) Ashmolean Website (1) Aspirin 100mg (1) Aspirin 75mg (1) Aspirin 81 mg (1) Assembled mask (1) Assessing antibody responses, neutralizing capacity and memory B-cell function (1) Assessing impact of COVID19 (1) Assessment of Dietary Changes in Adults in the Quarantine (1) Assessment of cardiovascular diseases and cardiovascular risk factors (1) Assessment of coagulopathy, Platelets activation and Platelets-Neutrophils interplay (1) Assessment of lung mechanics and heart-lung interactions (1) Assessment of postnatal depression using the the Edinburgh questionnaire between 4 and 6 weeks after delivery (1) Assessment of ventilator-associated pneumonia criteria (1) Assigned Strategies: Active Choice (1) Assigned Strategies: Enhanced Active Choice (1) Assigned Strategies: Opt-in (1) Association of diltiazem and niclosamide (1) AstroStem-V (1) Asunercept (1) Asynchronies detection (1) Atazanavir (1) Atazanavir and Dexamethasone (1) Atorvastatin 20 Mg Oral Tablet (1) Atorvastatin 20mg (1) Atorvastatin 40mg (1) Atovaquone/Azithromycin (1) Attention control (1) Audio-Visual Triage System (AVT) (1) Auditory Evoked Potentials (AEP) (1) Auricular neuromodulation (1) Auricular percutaneous neurostimulation (1) Auscul-X (1) Auto-questionnaires (patients co infected HIV Sras-CoV-2) (1) Autologous Adipose MSC's (1) Autologous Non-Hematopoietic Peripheral Blood Stem Cells (NHPBSC) (1) Automated oxygen administration - FreeO2 (1) Autophagy inhibitor (GNS651) (1) Auxora (1) Avdoralimab (1) Aviptadil 67μg (1) Aviptadil by intravenous infusion + standard of care (1) Awake Prone Positioning (1) Awake Proning (1) Awake prone positioning (1) Awake proning (1) Ayurvedic Kadha (1) Azinc (1) Azithromycin (Azithro) (1) Azithromycin / Ivermectin / Ribaroxaban / Paracetamol (1) Azithromycin / Ribaroxaban / Paracetamol (1) Azithromycin 250 MG (1) Azithromycin 250 MG Oral Capsule (1) Azithromycin 500 milligram (mg) oral Tablet (1) Azithromycin 500Mg Oral Tablet (1) Azithromycin Capsule (1) Azithromycin and hydroxychloroquine (1) Azithromycin with amoxicillin/clavulanate (1) Açaí palm berry extract - natural product (1) BACMUNE (MV130) (1) BAT (1) BAT + Calcifediol (1) BAT2020 (1) BBV152 (1) BBV152A - Phase I (1) BBV152A - Phase II (1) BBV152B - Phase I (1) BBV152B - Phase II (1) BBV152C - Phase I (1) BCG (1) BCG GROUP (1) BCG vaccine (Freeze-dried) (1) BCG-10 vaccine (1) BDB-001 Injection (1) BGB DXP593 (1) BGB-DXP593 (1) BI 764198 (1) BIO 300 Oral Suspension (1) BIO101 (1) BIOMARKERS IN THE LONG TERM IMPACT OF CORONAVIRUS INFECTION IN THE CARDIORRESPIRATORY SYSTEM (1) BIOVITALS (1) BLD-2660 (1) BM-Allo.MSC (1) BM-MSCs (1) BMS-986253 (1) BNT162a1 (1) BNT162b3 (1) BNT162c2 (1) BRII-196 (1) BRII-198 (1) BTL-TML-COVID (1) BVA-100 (1) Background questionnaire (1) Bactek-R (1) Bacterial species isolated (1) Bamlanivimab (1) Bardoxolone methyl (1) Bariatric procedures (1) Baricitinib (janus kinase inhibitor) (1) Baricitinib 4 MG Oral Tablet (1) Baricitinib or Anakinra (1) Base therapy (1) Baseline and during hospitalization blood samples (1) Baseline blood sample (1) Baseline message (1) Basic Body Awareness Therapy (1) Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) (1) Bedside lung ultrasound (1) Behavioral Activation SSI (1) Behavioral: OCAT (1) Behavioral: OCAT-sham (1) Behaviour Change Technique Intervention to Improve Quality of Life (1) Bemiparin sodium (1) Bempegaldesleukin (1) Berberine (1) Bereavement Virtual Support Group (1) Best Available Therapy (1) Best Message + Augmented Message or Implementation Strategy (1) Best Message Alone (1) Best Standard of Care (1) Best Standard of Care + CARDIO (1) Best available care (1) Best available treatment (1) Best standard of care (1) Best supportive care" which includes antivirals /antibiotics/ hydroxychloroquine; oxygen therapy (1) Bevacizumab (1) Bicalutamide 150 mg (1) BioMedomics COVID-19 IgM-IgG Rapid Test (1) Bioarginina® (1) Biobehavioral Tele-rehabilitation Sessions (1) Biocollection (1) Biological (1) Biological Sample Collection (1) Biological collection (patients co infected HIV Sras-CoV-2) (1) Biological collection with nasopharyngeal samples, saliva, blood, stool and urine (1) Biological sample and clinical data collection (1) Biological samples specific to research (1) Biological sampling (1) Biological test (1) Biological/Vaccine: Angiotensin peptide (1-7) derived plasma (1) Biological/Vaccine: Recombinant new coronavirus vaccine (CHO cell) low-dose group (1) Biological/Vaccine: Recombinant new coronavirus vaccine (CHO cells) high-dose group (1) Biological/Vaccine: Recombinant new coronavirus vaccine (CHO cells) placebo group (1) Biological: COVID-19 convalescent plasma (1) Biological: mRNA-1273: 100 mcg (1) Biological: mRNA-1273: 50 mcg (1) Biological: oral polio vaccine (1) Biomarker (TropT, Myoglobin, CK, CK-MB, LDH, D-dimer, CRP, PCT) (1) Biomarkers expression (1) Biosensor (1) Biosensors (1) Biospecimen collection (1) Bivalirudin Injection (1) Blink and Masseter Inhibitory Reflex (1) Blood D-dimer assay (1) Blood Sample (1) Blood analysis (1) Blood and derivatives. (1) Blood collection (1) Blood collection at Day 8, Day 16, Day 24, Month 6 and Month 12 after first symptoms from SARS-CoV-2 infection (1) Blood donation from convalescent donor (1) Blood for anti-drug antibody (ADA) (1) Blood for pharmacokinetic samples (1) Blood for research purposes (1) Blood group determination (1) Blood plasma (1) Blood sample and data record (1) Blood sample collection (1) Blood sample for serological test (1) Blood sample for serology to measure past infection with SARS-CoV-2 (1) Blood sample for whole genome sequencing (1) Blood samples (collection of 5 mL of blood in a dry tube) (1) Blood samples collection (1) Blood sampling (venesection) (1) Blood test for IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 (1) Blood tests sputum, nasal lavage and brushing (1) Bloodwork (1) Bolus placebo (1) Bolus vitamin D3 (1) Bone Marrow Harvest (1) Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Derived Extracellular Vesicles Infusion Treatment (1) Bone conduction headphones (1) Botulinum Neurotoxin (1) Bovine Lactoferrin (1) Bovine Lipid Extract Surfactant (1) Brain MRI (1) Brain MRI scan (1) Brainstem Responses Assessment Sedation Score (BRASS) (1) Brazilian Green Propolis Extract (EPP-AF) (1) Breath Biopsy (1) Breath Biopsy Analysis (1) Breath Test & Cheek Swab (1) Breath biopsy sampling using the ReCIVA Breath Sampler (1) Breath sample (1) Breath test (1) Breathing exercise, intensive spirometry use, supported cough, progressive mobilisation and ambulation (1) Brexanolone (1) Bridge therapy (1) Brief Behavioral Activation with Mental Imagery (1) Brief Interpersonal Telepsychotherapy (1) Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (1) Brief Skills for Safer Living (1) Brief cognitive behavioral therapy (1) Brief educational video (1) Brief informational infographic (1) Bromhexine 8 MG (1) Bromhexine Hydrochloride (1) Bromhexine Hydrochloride Tablets (1) Bromhexine Oral Tablet and/or hydroxychloroquine tablet (1) Bromhexine and Spironolactone (1) Broncho-Vaxom® (1) Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) (1) Budesonide (1) Budesonide Nasal (1) Budesonide dry powder inhaler (1) Burnout (1) Butterfly (1) Butterfly iQ (1) C-reactive protein (1) C21 (1) C2Rx (1) C3+ Holter Monitor (1) CAD4COVID+WBC and COVID-19 RDT for SARS-CoV-2 infection (1) CAG length <22 (1) CAG length >=22 (1) CAP-1002 (1) CAP-1002 Allogeneic Cardiosphere-Derived Cells (1) CAStem (1) CBD Isolate (1) CCP (1) CD24Fc (1) CERC-002 (1) CHAMindWell (1) CHEST CT SCAN (1) CHLORPROMAZINE (CPZ) (1) CHX0.12+CPC0.05 oral rinse (PerioAidActive Control) (1) CIG Axial (1) CIG Tilted (1) CK0802 (1) CLBS119 (1) CLIA of IgG and IgM against SARS-Cov-2 (1) CM4620-IE (Injectable Emulsion) (1) CNM-ZnAg (1) CNS magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) imaging (1) COM-COVID anonimous survey (1) COMPASS (1) CONTROL GROUP (1) CONVALESCENT PLASMA (1) COPAN swabbing and blood sample collection (1) COR-101 (1) CORVax (1) COSH Self-help smoking cessation booklet (1) COVI-AMG (1) COVI-GUARD (1) COVI-VAC (1) COVICU (1) COVID 19 Convalescent Plasma (1) COVID 19 Diagnostic Test (1) COVID 19 Self-Questionnaire (1) COVID 19 diagnostic test by PCR (1) COVID 19 impact (1) COVID 19 serology (1) COVID WHELD (1) COVID Watch (1) COVID positive via testing (1) COVID visitation restrictions (1) COVID-19 Androgen Sensitivity Test (CoVAST) (1) COVID-19 Antibody testing (1) COVID-19 Antigen/Antibody Rapid Testing, mobile device image capture and telemedicine support (1) COVID-19 Breastfeeding Support (1) COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma (CCP) (1) COVID-19 Convalscent Plasma (1) COVID-19 Diagnostic and Assessment Tests (1) COVID-19 FACILITY (1) COVID-19 IgG / IgM rapid test (whole blood, serum, plasma) (1) COVID-19 IgG/IgM Rapid Test Cassette test (Healgen Scientific, Houston, Texas, USA) (1) COVID-19 PCR (1) COVID-19 PCR Swab (1) COVID-19 PCR and Serology (1) COVID-19 PCR and serology testing (1) COVID-19 Pandemic (1) COVID-19 Pneumonia (1) COVID-19 Specific T Cell derived exosomes (CSTC-Exo) (1) COVID-19 Swab (1) COVID-19 and Intensive Care (1) COVID-19 antibodies testing (1) COVID-19 antibody point of care test kit (1) COVID-19 barrier box (1) COVID-19 convalescent hyperimmune plasma (1) COVID-19 convalescent plasma (CCP) plus standard of care (SOC) (1) COVID-19 convalescent plasma treatment (1) COVID-19 diagnostic PCR (1) COVID-19 diagnostic test (1) COVID-19 e-package: Psychological wellbeing for healthcare workers (1) COVID-19 experience surveys (1) COVID-19 infection (1) COVID-19 infection status (1) COVID-19 positive via testing (1) COVID-19 related health warning leaflet (1) COVID-19 standard care (1) COVID-19 swap test PCR (1) COVID-19 test (1) COVID-19 test, polymerase chain reaction for SARS-CoV-2 (1) COVID-19 testing (1) COVID-19 treatment (1) COVID-19 treatments (1) COVID-19+ observational (1) COVID-HIGIV (1) COVID-VIRO® test (1) COVID-surgRES questionaire (1) COVID19 (1) COVID19 convalescent plasma infusion (1) COVID19 immunization testing (1) COVID19 vaccine (1) COVIDSeq Test (1) COVSurf Drug Delivery System (1) CPAP (1) CPAP treatment (1) CPI-006 (1) CRI management (1) CSL324 (1) CSL760 (1) CT of the chest (1) CT score (1) CT-P59/Placebo (1) CT-V (1) CT-imaging (1) CT-scan (1) CT-scan with minimal invasive autopsy (1) CTUS examination (1) CUROSURF® (poractant alfa) (1) CVnCoV (1) CVnCoV 12 μg (1) CVnCoV 12μg (1) CVnCoV 6 μg (1) CYNK-001 (1) CYP-001 (1) Calcium Channel Blockers (1) Calm Meditation App (1) Cambridge Validated Viral Detection Method (1) CanSwab (1) Canakinumab 150 MG/ML [Ilaris] (1) Canakinumab Injection 300mg (1) Canakinumab Injection 600mg (1) Candesartan (1) Canine odor detection of Volatile Organic Compounds (1) Cannabidiol, pharmaceutically produced with < 5 ppm THC (1) Cannabis, Medical (1) Capillary Collection & Testing (1) Capillary and salivary sampling (1) Capnography (1) Caption AI (1) Cardiac CT (1) Cardiac MRI (1) Cardiac Magnetic resonance imaging (1) Cardiac surgery (1) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (1) Cardiorespiratory Exercise (1) Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (CMR) Imaging (1) Caring Contacts (1) Carotid Artery Reactivity Testing (1) Carrageenan nasal and throat spray (1) Cartography of air contamination, environment contamination and biological fluid by Sars-Cov2 during visceral surgery in COVID19 patients. (1) Case fatality rate (1) Cash transfer (1) Ceftaroline (1) Ceftriaxone (1) Cell therapy protocol 1 (1) Cell therapy protocol 2 (1) Cellular response (1) Cenicriviroc (1) Cenicriviroc (CVC) (1) Centricyte 1000 (1) Centrum Adult (under 50) multivitamin (1) Cerebral compliance and hemodynamics monitoring (1) Cerebrospinal fluid sampling, meningeal and brain parenchyma biopsies (1) Certified cloth face mask plus preventive information (1) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260) (1) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (Abs 260) + 2.2x10^10vp (qPCR) boost (1) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (qPCR) (1) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL boost (1) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 0.5mL prime plus boost (1) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 full boost (1) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 half boost (1) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 single dose + paracetamol (1) ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 two dose + paracetamol (1) Change in knowledge, motivation, skills, resources (1) Change in preference to surgery under COVID-19 pandemic. (1) Chat-based instant messaging support (1) Chat-based support (1) Chemotherapy (1) Chest MRI (1) Chest computed tomography (CT) (1) Chest physiotherapy post-covid19 (1) Chest physiotherapy using a non-invasive oscillating device (1) Chinese Herbal Medicine (1) Chinese medicine treatment (1) Chiropractic care (1) Chiropractic care (more than one visit) (1) Chiropractic care (one visit) (1) Chloroquine Diphosphate (1) Chloroquine Phosphate Tablets (1) Chloroquine diphosphate (1) Chlorpromazine (1) Choice of Assignment: Active Choice (1) Choice of Assignment: Enhanced Active Choice (1) Choice of Assignment: Opt-in (1) Choices and judgements (1) ChulaCov19 mRNA vaccine (1) Ciclesonide Inhalation Aerosol (1) Ciclesonide Metered Dose Inhaler [Alvesco] (1) Clarithromycin (1) Clarithromycin 500mg (1) Clazakizumab 12.5 mg (1) Clazakizumab 25 mg (1) Clevudine (1) Clinical Observation (1) Clinical Trial Matching (1) Clinical diagnosis of COVID-19 by a health care professional (1) Clinical examination (1) Clinical interview (1) Clinical, functional and radiological lung involvement evolution (1) Clinical, laboratory and imaging characteristics of pneumonia (1) Cliniporator (1) CloSYS mouthwash (1) Clofazimine (1) Clopidogrel 75mg (1) Closed face shield with Surgical face mask use (1) Closed-loop control of oxygen supplementation by O2matic (1) Cloth Face Mask (1) Clungene rapid test cassette (1) Co-mestring (co-coping) (1) Cod liver oil (1) Cognitive Behavioral Brief-Telepsychotherapy (1) Cognitive Behavioural Group Therapy for Perinatal Anxiety (1) Cognitive and behavioral intervention. (1) Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), specifically using the Facing Your Fears (FYF) curriculum (1) Cognitive testing (1) Cognitive training (1) Cohort (1) Colchicine 0.5 MG (1) Colchicine 1 MG Oral Tablet (1) Colchicine Pill (1) Colchicine plus symptomatic treatment (paracetamol) (1) Colgate Peroxyl mouthwash (1) Colgate Total mouthwash (1) Colgate periogard mouthwash (1) Collagen-Polyvinylpyrrolidone (1) Collection of Biological Samples (1) Collection of blood samples in order to create a biocollection (1) Collection of blood, salivary and nasopharyngeal samples. (1) Collection of breath sample (1) Collection of odour samples (1) Collection of samples (1) Collection of tears and saliva. (1) Colonoscopy (1) Colorectal resections (1) Combination (1) Combination of oral polio vaccine and NA-831 (1) Combined ART/hydroxychloroquine (1) Combined use of a respiratory broad panel multiplex PCR and procalcitonin (1) Communication (1) Communication type (1) Community interest message (1) Community popular opinion leader (POL) based intervention (1) Community-based, mobile van testing (1) Community-driven messages to promote COVID-19 testing (1) Comparable Placebo (1) Comparable Placebo of Oral Polio Vaccine and Placebo of drug (1) Comparable Placebo of drug (1) Comparative Observational Cohort Study (1) Comparator (1) Compassion focused intervention (1) Complement dosage (1) Complete blood picture, bone marrow aspiration cytology (1) Complete thrombophilic profile testing by multiplex PCR (1) Completion of post telemedicine encounter survey (1) Completion of pre-pandemic survey (1) Completion of survey after peak of pandemic (1) Complex diagnostic panel (1) Comprehensive treatment (1) Computed Tomography (CT) (1) Computer task questionnaires (1) Conestat alfa (1) Confinement and Communication During the COVID-19 Pandemic (1) Conjunctival swab and nasopharyngeal swab (1) Connected devices measurements (1) Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 10 items (CD-RISC 10) (1) Contain COVID Anxiety SSI (1) Continuation of ACEi/ARB (1) Continuation of ARB/ACEI (1) Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (1) Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) treatment (1) Continuous renal replacement therapy (1) Continuous vital sign monitoring - Isansys Patient Status Engine (1) Contrast-enhanced CMR (1) Control (albumin 5%) (1) Control Blend (1) Control Group (1) Control Group (pharmacotherapy and/or psychotherapy, n=10) (1) Control Period (1) Control Test (1) Control arm (1) Control message (1) Control patients (1) Control swab (1) ConvP (1) Convalescent Immune Plasma (1) Convalescent Plasma 1 Unit (1) Convalescent Plasma 2 Units (1) Convalescent Plasma Infusion (1) Convalescent Plasma as Therapy for Covid-19 patients (1) Convalescent Plasma from COVID-19 donors (1) Convalescent Plasma of patients with COVID-19 (1) Convalescent SARS COVID-19 plasma (1) Convalescent Serum (1) Convalescent anti-SARS-CoV-2 MBT Plasma (1) Convalescent anti-SARS-CoV-2 MBT plasma (1) Convalescent anti-SARS-CoV-2 plasma (1) Convalescent plasma (CP) (1) Convalescent plasma transfusion (1) Convalesscent Plasma (1) Conventional N95 respirator (1) Conventional Oxygen Therapy (1) Conventional medicines (Oxygen therapy, alfa interferon via aerosol inhalation, and lopinavir/ritonavir) (1) Conventional medicines (Oxygen therapy, alfa interferon via aerosol inhalation, and lopinavir/ritonavir) and Traditional Chinese Medicines (TCMs) granules (1) Conventional oxygen therapy (1) Conventional physical therapy (1) Conventional therapy first (1) Coping strategies video (1) Cordio App (1) Core Warming (1) Corn oil (placebo) (1) Coromec Registry with ECL-19 (1) CoronaCideTM COVID-19 IgM/IgG Rapid Test and Premier Biotech COVID-19 IgM/IgG Rapid Test (1) CoronaVac (1) Coronavirus Anxiety Scale , COVID-19 Phobia Scale (1) Coronavirus Disease 2019 (1) Corticosteroid injection (1) Corticosteroid with or without colchicine (1) Corticosteroids and Derivatives (1) Cospherunate/Azythromycine (1) Cospherunate/Phytomedicine/Azythromycien (1) Cost-Benefit Frame (1) CovX (1) Covax-19™ (1) Covid ICU containment measures (1) Covid-19 + patients (1) Covid-19 Antibody testing (IgG and IgM) (1) Covid-19 PCR , IGM (1) Covid-19 Rapid Test Kit (RAPG-COV-019) (1) Covid-19 Standard of Care (1) Covid-19 presto test (1) Covid-19 swab PCR test (1) Covid19 (1) Covid19 RT-PCR (1) Covidfree@home (1) Covigenix VAX-001 (1) Covigenix VAX-001 placebo (1) Crest Pro-Health Multi-Protection mouthwash (1) Crisis intervention therapy (1) Crisis management coaching (1) Cross Sectional study using scientifically validated psychometric Scales (1) Cross-sectional observational study (1) Cross-sectional study examining the impact of information sources to obtain information about COVID-19 on depression and anxiety symptoms (1) Cross-sectional study investigating the association of NPIs with mental health (1) Cross-sectional survey (1) Curently used therapy for COVID-19 non-critical patients (1) Current care per UCLA treating physicians (1) Customized questionnaire (1) Cyclosporin A (1) CytoSorb (1) CytoSorb 300 mL device (1) CytoSorb-Therapy (1) Cytokine Adsorption (1) Cytokines dosage (1) Cytokines measurement (1) D-beta-hydroxybutyrate-(R)-1,3 butanediol monoester (1) D-dimer,CBC.ESR,CRP, (1) DAS181 COVID-19 (1) DAS181 OL (1) DASS-21 instrument (depression and anxiety) (1) DB-001 (1) DFV890 (1) DIG Axial (1) DIG Tilted (1) DUR-928 (1) DWJ1248 (1) Daclatasvir 60 mg (1) Daily Coping Toolkit (1) Daily Monitoring (1) Daily Vitamin D3 (1) Daily placebo (1) Dalcetrapib (1) Danoprevir+Ritonavir (1) Dapagliflozin (1) Dapagliflozin 10 MG (1) Darunavir and Cobicistat (1) Darunavir/Cobicistat (1) Data Collection: Clinical Care Assessments (1) Data collection and clinical testing of subjects (1) Data collection and rhinopharyngeal swab (1) Data collection from blood draw (1) Data collection from lumbar puncture (1) Data collection from medical files (1) Data collection up to 1 year (1) Data monitoring for 48h within the first 12 hours of admission for COVID-19 (1) Data registry (1) Data research, database analysis (1) Ddrops® products, 50,000 IU, Oral (1) Decidual Stromal Cells (DSC) (1) Decitabine (1) Deep Breathing training (1) Deep Venous Disease Diagnostic (1) Defibrotide 25 mg/kg 24 hours continuous infusion for 15 days (1) Defibrotide Injection (1) Degarelix (1) DeltaRex-G (1) Dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells (1) Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (1) Descartes 30 (1) Description of groups caracteristics (1) Desferal 500 MG Injection (1) Desidustat (1) Detection of anti-COVID-19 antibody level (1) Determination of physical activity, quality of life, stress levels of isolated people at home with the danger of coronavirus. (1) Device used to record voice for screening (1) Dexamethasone (high dose) (1) Dexamethasone 2 MG/ML (1) Dexamethasone and Hydroxychloroquine (1) Dexcom G6 (1) Dexmedetomidine Injectable Product (1) DiaBetter Together (1) DiaNose (1) Diabetes type 2 (1) Diagnosis of SARS-Cov2 by RT-PCR and : IgG, Ig M serologies in the amniotoc fluid, the blood cord and the placenta (1) Diagnostic Test: serology test for COVID-19 (1) Diagnostic examination for venous thromboembolism (1) Diagnostic test Covid-19 (1) Diagnostic test for SARS-Cov2 for patients and health staff (1) Diagnostic test for detection of SARS-CoV-2 (1) Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) Skills (1) Dialyzable Leukocyte Extract (1) Diet tracking and survey (1) Dietary Supplement containing resistant starch (1) Dietary counselling on Food Groups according to IYC Feeding practices, WHO (1) Dietary supplementation in patients with covid disease admitted to hospital (1) Differences in triage (1) Differential Leucocyte Count (CLDC) device and algorithm (1) Difficulties lived by disabled children's parents in the period of COVID-19 pandemic (1) Diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide (1) DigiVis visual acuity app (1) Digital Health Online Platform (1) Digital cardiac Counseling (1) Digital oximeter monitoring (1) Digital problem solving tool (1) Diphenhydramine (1) Dipyridamole (1) Dipyridamole 100 Milligram(mg) (1) Dipyridamole ER 200mg/ Aspirin 25mg orally/enterally AND Standard of care (1) Direct Antigen Tests for COVID-19 (1) Direct laryngoscopy (1) Discontinuation of ACEi/ARB (1) Discontinuation of ARB/ACEI (1) Discussion Board for Social Support +Basic Feedback (1) Discussion Board for Social Support+Personalized Feedback (1) Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) (1) Distilled water (1) Dociparastat sodium (1) Doctella telehealth monitoring (1) Doctor Spot (1) Doctorgram Patient Kit (1) Doppler Echo (1) Dornase Alfa (1) Dornase Alfa Inhalation Solution (1) Dose Finding Phase (MTD) (1) Dose of Tinzaparin or Dalteparin (1) Dose of tinzaparin or dalteparin (1) Double-Blind NT-I7 (1) Double-Blind Placebo (1) Doxycyclin (1) Doxycycline Hcl (1) Drug COVID19-0001-USR (1) Drug Isotretinoin (13 cis retinoic acid ) capsules+standard treatment (1) Drug: GS-5734 - 1.00 mg/kg (1) Drug: GS-5734 - 2.00 mg/kg (1) Drug: Isotretinoin plus Tamoxifen (1) Drug: Isotretinoin(Aerosolized 13 cis retinoic acid) (1) Drug: Isotretinoin(Aerosolized 13 cis retinoic acid) plus Aerosolized Itraconazole (1) Drug: NA-831 (1) Drug: NA-831 - 0.10 mg/kg (1) Drug: NA-831 - 0.20 mg/kg (1) Drug: Standard treatment Standard treatment (1) Drugs and supportive care (1) Drugs: NA-831 (0.10 mg/kg) plus GS-5734 (1.00 mg/kg) (1) Drugs: NA-831 (0.20 mg/kg) plus GS-5734 (2.00 mg/kg) (1) DuACT (1) Duplex ultrasound and Computed Tomography Angiography (1) During COVID-19 Pandemic (1) Dutasteride (1) Duty Frame (1) Dysphagia Handicap Index (DHI) (1) ECCO2R (1) ECG from handheld device (1) ECG-Holter (1) ECMO Implantation (1) EEG (1) EG-HPCP-03a (1) EG-HPCP-03a Placebo (1) EIT-Group (1) ELISA (1) ELISA and Rapid test to detect antibodies against COVID-19 (1) ELISPOT (1) ELMO PROJECT AT COVID-19: PROOF OF CONCEPT AND USABILITY (1) ELMO PROJECT AT COVID-19: STUDY IN HUMANS (1) EMDR (1) ENT exam (1) EP (1) EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) (1) EPIC risk score display (1) EQ001 (1) EQ001 Placebo (1) ESOGER (1) EUROIMMUN assay (1) EXTRA-CVD Virtual Care (1) EarSats Pulse Oximeter Probe (1) Early rehabilitation (1) EasyCov POC (1) Eating habits (1) Echo-Doppler (1) Economic benefit message (1) Economic freedom message (1) Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EDPS) (1) Edoxaban Tablets (1) Education (1) Education sessions (1) Educational meetings and visual prompts (1) Eicosapentaenoic acid gastro-resistant capsules (1) Ejaculated semen sample (1) Elective Cancer Surgery (1) Electric pad for human external pain therapy (1) Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) (1) Electrical Impedance tomography (1) Electro impedance tomography (1) Electrocardiogram (ECG) (1) Electrocardiogram, telemetry, echocardiogram, laboratory values (1) Electrocardiogram, transthoracic echocardiography and clinico-biological parameters in routine care (1) Electroencephalogram with EKG lead (1) Electronic Survey questionnaire (1) Electronic survey (1) Elisa-test for IgM and IgG to SARS-CoV-2 (1) Eltrombopag (1) Emapalumab (1) Embarrassment message (1) Emergency Laparotomy (1) Emergency Ventilator Splitter (1) Emergency surgery (1) Emotion Regulation Training via Telehealth (1) Emotional Freedom Technique (1) Emotional Support Plan (1) Emphasis of Academic Researchers Involvement (1) Emphasis of Government Involvement (1) Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide 200 MG-25 MG Oral Tablet (1) Emtricitabine/tenofovir (1) Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil (1) Endoscopic intervention (1) Endoscopic management according to standard of care (1) Endoscopic procedure (1) Endothelial damage and angiogenic biomarkers (1) Endotracheal intubation (1) Enduring Happiness and Continued Self-Enhancement (ENHANCE) for COVID-19 (1) Enhanced hygiene measures (1) Enoxaparin 1 mg/kg (1) Enoxaparin 40Mg/0.4Ml Inj Syringe 0.4Ml (1) Enoxaparin Higher Dose (1) Enoxaparin Prefilled Syringe [Lovenox] (1) Enoxaparin Prophylactic Dose (1) Enoxaparin sodium (1) Enoxaparin/Lovenox Intermediate Dose (1) Enriched Survey Feedback (1) Ensifentrine Dose 1 (1) Entrée: Behavioral skills (1) Entrée: Cognitive skills (1) Entrée: Interpersonal skills (1) Environmental exposure and clinical features (1) Enzalutamide (1) Enzalutamide Pill (1) EpiVacCorona (EpiVacCorona vaccine based on peptide antigens for the prevention of COVID-19) (1) Equipment with smartwatch throughout hospital stay on the general ward (1) Eritoran (1) Escin (1) Essential Oil Blend (1) Essential oils (1) Estradiol patch (1) Estrogen Therapy (1) Ethanol with Asprin (1) Etoposide (1) Evaluate HACOR score effectivity in this patients (1) Evaluation of changes in the diagnostic-therapeutic pathway for patients affected by pancreatic cancer (1) Evaluation of clinical, instrumental and laboratory diagnostics tests (1) Evaluation of the epidemiological characteristics of coronavirus infection (SARS-CoV-2) (1) Ex vivo expanded Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cells (1) Examinations for the research: (1) Examine the impact of COVID-19 during pregnancy (1) Exebacase (1) Exercise Group (1) Exercise booklet (1) Exercise brochure (1) Exercise capacity (1) Exercise physiology (1) Exercise program (1) Exercise test ECG (1) Exercise training group (1) Experience of pandemic (1) Experiences in Close Relationship Scale questionnaire (ECR-S) (1) Experimental Group (1) Experimental drug (1) Experimental: Questionnaire without precaution information (1) Experts consensus (1) Expiratory training device (1) Exposure (not intervention) - SARS-CoV-2 infection (1) Exposure to the Dutch measures due to the Covid-19 pandemic. (1) Exposure to the SARS-CoV-2 (1) Exposure to the SARS-CoV-2 and its consequences (1) Exposure: Covid-19 infection (1) Expression of receptors and activating proteases (1) Extended sampling and procedures (1) External evacuation device (EED) (1) Extra blood sample (1) Extracorporeal blood purification using the oXiris® (AN69ST) hemofilter (1) Extracorporeal left hemicolectomy anastomosis (1) Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (1) Extraoral vacuum aspirator (EVA) (1) Extravascular Lung Water Index (1) Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing Recent traumatic Event Protocol (1) F-652 (1) FAVICOVIR 200 mg Film Tablet (1) FAVIR 200 MG FT (1) FAVIRA 200 MG Film Tablet (1) FFP (1) FFP2 (1) FMD (1) FNC dummy tablet+Standard of Care (1) FNC+Standard of Care (1) FOY-305 (1) FSD201 (1) FT516 (1) FX06 (1) Face Mask + Soap (1) Face mask (1) Face mask awareness (1) Face mask sampling (1) Facebook Ads on the importance of staying safe during the Thanksgiving holiday (1) Facial fractures reduction or osteosynthesis (1) Facial mask (1) Family Nurture Intervention (FNI) (1) FamilyChildCare (provisional name of app) (1) Farmalarm (1) Fast dissolving film (1) Favipiravir (3200 mg + 1200 mg) (1) Favipiravir (3200 mg + 1200 mg) combined with Azithromycin (1) Favipiravir (3200 mg + 1200 mg) combined with Hydroxychloroquine (1) Favipiravir (3600 mg + 1600 mg) (1) Favipiravir + Currently used therapy (1) Favipiravir + Standard of Care (1) Favipiravir Combined With Tocilizumab (1) Favipiravir and Hydroxychloroquine (1) Favipiravir plus Nitazoxanide (1) Feeling Good Digital App (1) Fenofibrate (1) Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy (FOB) (1) Fibreoptic Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing (FEES) (1) Fibrin generation markers assays (1) File Scanning (1) File scanning (1) FilmArray PCR on respiratory samples (1) FilmArray Pneumonia (1) Filtration Test (1) Fingerstick (1) Fingolimod 0.5 mg (1) Fit test (1) Five-days oseltamivir (1) Fixed site standard of care testing (1) Fixed-Dose Combination of Pertuzumab and Trastuzumab for Subcutaneous Administration (PH FDC SC) (1) Fixed-duration Hydrocortisone (1) Fixed-duration higher dose Hydrocortisone (1) Flow controlled ventilation (Evone-ventilator) (1) Flow cytometry (1) Flu shot (1) Flucelvax (1) Fluvirin (1) Fluzone High Dose (1) FoTv (1) Focused/Targeted Message (1) Folic Acid (1) Follow up calls (1) Follow-up at 14 days (1) Follow-up of patients with COVID-19 (1) Follow-up phone call (1) Follow-up visit (1) Fondapariniux (1) Fondaparinux (1) Freestyle Libre 14 day CGM system (1) Full Spectrum CBD Oil (1) Functional MRI (1) Fuzheng Huayu Tablet (1) Fuzheng Huayu tablet (1) GAD-7 (7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder) (1) GAD-7 (General Anxiety Disorder) scale (1) GAD-7 General anxiety disorder scale (1) GAMUNEX-C (1) GC4419 (1) GC5131 (1) GENETIC (1) GLS-1027 (1) GLS-1200 (1) GLS-5310 (1) GNS561 (1) GO2 PEEP MOUTHPIECE (1) GPs reports of potential patient safety incidents, non-COVID-19 related (1) GRAd-COV2 (1) GX-19 (1) Galidesivir (1) Gam-COVID-Vac Lyo (1) Gamification (1) Ganovo+ritonavir+/-Interferon nebulization (1) Garadacimab, Factor XIIa Antagonist Monoclonal Antibody (1) Gargle/Mouthwash (1) Gas exchange measurement (1) Gas exchanges at different PEEP (1) Gastrointestinal endoscopy (1) General Communication Message (1) General Public cohort (1) General health education (1) Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD 7) (1) Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) (1) Gimsilumab (1) Global Longitudinal Strain (1) Glucose tablets (1) Glycaemic levels (1) Glycine (1) Graded exercise test (1) Grocery store gift cards (1) Group 1 (1) Group 1: Rivaroxaban 20mg/d followed by enoxaparin/unfractionated heparin when needed (1) Group 2: control group with enoxaparin 40mg/d (1) Group A (AG0302-COVID19) (1) Group A (Placebo) (1) Group A HCQ (1) Group A: oropharygeal spray and immunostimulant (1) Group B (AG0302-COVID19) (1) Group B (Placebo) (1) Group B Control (1) Group B: Placebo oropharyngeal spray + Active principle immunostimulant (1) Group C:Active principle oropharyngeal spray + Placebo taken PO (1) Group D:Placebo oropharyngeal spray + Placebo taken PO (1) Group1 (1) Growth Hormone (1) Growth Mindset SSI (1) Guided online support program (1) Guilt message (1) HADS (1) HADS questionnaire (1) HB-adMSC (1) HCFWO (1) HCQ & AZ (1) HCQ & AZ vs HCQ+SIR (1) HCQ+AZT (1) HFB30132A (1) HFNO (1) HIT-exercise (1) HLX70 (1) HLX71 (1) HOME-CoV rule implementation (1) HOPE intervention (1) Health Care Worker Survey (1) Health Enhancement Program (1) Health Questionnaire (1) Health supplements (1) Health warning leaflet (1) Health-related quality of life (1) Healthy Minds Program Foundations Training (1) Healthy lifestyle advise (1) Helmet CPAP (1) Helmet Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) (1) Helmet non-invasive ventilation (1) Hemodynamics changes at different PEEP (1) Hemopurifier (1) Heparin - Prophylactic dosage (1) Heparin - Therapeutic dosage (1) Heparin Infusion (1) Heparin SC (1) Heparin sodium (1) Hepatitis A vaccine (1) Hesperidin and Diosmin mixture (1) Heterologous stimuli (1) Hidroxicloroquina (1) High Dose of KBP-COVID-19 (1) High Flow Nasal Oxygen (HFNO) (1) High Flow Nasal Therapy (1) High Intensity Interval Training group (1) High PEEP with end inspiratory pause (1) High PEEP without end inspiratory pause (1) High dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 14-day schedule (1) High dose Interferon-beta 1a (1) High dose radiation 100 cGy (1) High flow nasal cannula (1) High flow nasal cannula HFNC (1) High intensity interval training (1) High volume evacuation (HVE) (1) High-Concentration Essential Oil (1) High-Titer Anti-SARS-CoV-2 (COVID 19) Convalescent Plasma (1) High-Titer COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma (HT-CCP) (1) High-dose Recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (Sf9 cells) (18-59 years) & Three dose regimen (1) High-dose Recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (Sf9 cells) (18-59 years) & Two dose regimen (1) High-dose Recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (Sf9 cells) (60-85 years) & Three dose regimen (1) High-dose Recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (Sf9 cells) (60-85 years) & Two dose regimen (1) High-dose placebo (18-59 years) & Three dose regimen (1) High-dose placebo (18-59 years) & Two dose regimen (1) High-dose placebo (60-85 years) & Three dose regimen (1) High-dose placebo (60-85 years) & Two dose regimen (1) High-flow nasal cannula treatment (1) High-titer Convalescent COVID-19 Plasma (CCP1) (1) Home Pulse Oximetry Monitoring (1) Home Sleep Apnea Testing or In-hospital Polysomnography (1) Home exercise (1) Home exercise program (1) Home sample collection of concerning mole with physician supervision (1) Home-based exercise (1) Home-based exercise training (1) Home-use Test and Follow-up Questionnaire (1) Honey (1) Hormones (1) Hospital admission (1) Hospital anxiety and depression scale (1) Hospital: DD-CA (1) Hospital: Usual Care (UC) (1) Hospitalized Patients for COVID-19 Infection (1) Huaier Granule (1) Human Biological samples (1) Human Coach first, then Virtual Assistant (1) Human Ezrin Peptide 1 (HEP1) (1) Human milk donors (1) Human umbilical cord derived CD362 enriched MSCs (1) Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells + best supportive care (1) Humoral and cellular immunity (1) Hydrogen Oxygen Generator with Nebulizer (1) Hydrogen Peroxide (1) Hydrogen-Oxygen Generator with Nebulizer, AMS-H-03 (1) Hydroxychloroquin with Azithromycin (1) Hydroxychloroquine (placebo) (1) Hydroxychloroquine + Azithromycin (1) Hydroxychloroquine + Metabolic cofactor supplementation (1) Hydroxychloroquine + Sorbitol (1) Hydroxychloroquine + azithromycin + / - tocilizumab (1) Hydroxychloroquine + lopinavir/ritonavir (1) Hydroxychloroquine + placebo (1) Hydroxychloroquine , Sofosbuvir, daclatasvir (1) Hydroxychloroquine - Daily Dosing (1) Hydroxychloroquine - Daily dosing (1) Hydroxychloroquine Only Product in Oral Dose Form (1) Hydroxychloroquine Oral Product (1) Hydroxychloroquine Pill (1) Hydroxychloroquine Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (1) Hydroxychloroquine SAR321068 (1) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate (HCQ) (1) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate + Azithromycin (1) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate + Azythromycin (1) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 200 milligram (mg) Tab (1) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 400 mg twice a day (1) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 600 mg once a day (1) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate 600 mg twice a day (1) Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Tablets plus Lopinavir/ Ritonavir Oral Tablets (1) Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin treatment (1) Hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin treatment arm. (1) Hydroxychloroquine as post exposure prophylaxis (1) Hydroxychloroquine combined with Azithromycin (1) Hydroxychloroquine in combination of Azithromycin (1) Hydroxychloroquine plus Nitazoxanide (1) Hydroxychloroquine plus standard preventive measures (1) Hydroxychloroquine sulfate (1) Hydroxychloroquine sulfate &Azithromycin (1) Hydroxychloroquine, Azithromycin (1) Hydroxychloroquine, Clindamycin (1) Hydroxychloroquine, Clindamycin, Primaquine - high dose. (1) Hydroxychloroquine, Clindamycin, Primaquine - low dose. (1) Hydroxychloroquine, Doxycycline (1) Hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir/ritonavir or azithromycin and placebo (standard therapy) (1) Hydroxychloroquine/Azithromycine (1) Hydroxychloroquine/Chloroquine (1) Hydroxycloroquine and Azythromycine (1) Hyperbaric Chamber (1) Hyperbaric Oxygen (1) Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (1) Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) (1) Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (1) Hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) i.e. inhalation of pressurized oxygen delivered by a hyperbaric chamber (drug/device) (1) Hyperimmune immunoglobulin to SARS-CoV-2 (hIVIG) (1) Hyperimmune plasma (1) Hyperpolarized Xe129 (1) Hyperpolarized Xenon-129 MRI of the lungs (1) Hypertension (1) Hypothermia (1) Hypothermia Via Cooling Machine- Arctic Sun 5000 (1) IC14 (1) IC14, a monoclonal antibody against CD14 (1) ICU Recovery + Physical Therapy (1) ID NOW vs. Accula (1) IER-R (posttraumatic stress) (1) IIBR-100 high-dose (prime) (1) IIBR-100 low-dose (prime-boost) (1) IIBR-100 medium dose (prime) (1) IIBR-100, low dose (prime) (1) IIEF-5 questionnaire (1) IL-12 plasmid (1) IMM-101 (1) IN01 vaccine (1) INB03 (1) INC424 / Ruxolitinib (1) INM005 (1) INOpulse (1) IP-10 in CDS protocol (1) IPSS questionnaire (1) ISIS 721744 (1) IV Deployment Of cSVF In Sterile Normal Saline IV Solution (1) IV Dexamethasone (1) IVERMECTIN (IVER P®) arm will receive IVM 600 µg / kg once daily plus standard care. CONTROL arm will receive standard care. (1) Ibudilast (1) Ibuprofen (1) Icatibant (1) Icosapent ethyl (IPE) (1) Identification by PCR of the SARS-COV-2 virus in samples taken from the fetus (1) Identification of genetic variants (1) IgG (1) IgG SARS CoV 2 antibodies (1) IgG SARS CoV2 (1) IgG antibodies immunoassay (1) IgG test (1) IgIV (1) IgM and IgG antibodies assay (1) IgM and IgG diagnostic kits to SARS-CoV-2 (1) Iloprost (1) Imaging (1) Imaging by thoracic scanner (1) Imaging of the lungs (1) Imatinib (1) Imatinib Mesylate (1) Imatinib tablets (1) Immediate vs. delayed provision of antibody test results (1) Immune response study (1) Immunfluorescence (1) ImmunoFormulation (1) Immunofree tablets and Reginmune capsule (1) Immunoglobulin (1) Immunoglobulin of cured patients (1) Immunoglubulins (1) Immunological profiling (1) Immunosuppressive (1) Immunosuppressive Agents (1) Impact Event Score (1) Impact of COVID-19 questionnaire (1) Impact of Event Scale-Revised (1) Impact of respiratory isolation on quality of life (1) In-person instruction (1) In-person postoperative visit (1) Inactivated SARS CoV 2 vaccine (Vero cell). Wuhan (1) Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Vero cell) (1) Inactivated convalescent plasma (1) Increasing Willingness and Uptake of COVID-19 Testing and Vaccination (1) Individualised Ayurveda (1) Individualized-Chinese herbal medicine (1) Indomethacin (1) Infectious Disease and Cardiology Clinical Consultations (1) Inflammatory cytokines and chemokines profiles of patients with dexmedetomidine administration (1) Information (1) Informational videos and social media campaigns encouraging cancer screening. (1) Informed consent (1) Infrared Energy and Dietary Supplement (1) Infusion IV of Mesenchymal Stem cells (1) Infusion placebo (1) Inhaled Hypertonic ibuprofen (1) Inhaled ILOPROST (1) Inhaled Supplemental Oxygen (1) Inhaled budesonide (1) Inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) (1) Inhaled nitric oxide gas (1) Inhaled sedation (1) Injection and infusion of LV-SMENP-DC vaccine and antigen-specific CTLs (1) Innova Lateral Flow Device (1) Inspiratory training device (1) Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Shaping (1) Insulin (1) Insulin film (1) Insulin regimen (1) Interferon alfa (1) Interferon-Alpha2B (1) Interferon-Beta (1) Interferon-ß-1a (1) Interferon-β 1a (1) Interferon-β1a (1) Interleukin 6 (IL6) Antagonist (1) Interleukin 6 (IL6) Antagonist and corticosteroids (1) Interleukin assessment in semen (1) Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (1) Interleukin-6 Gene-174C detection (1) Intermediate dose thromboprophylaxis (1) Intermittent prone positioning instructions (1) Internet Cognitive Behavioral Therapy plus CHAMindWell (1) Internet-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (1) Internet-based guided self-help based on CBT principles (1) Internet-based self-help (1) Internet-based self-help after 3 weeks (1) Internet-delivered cognitive behavior therapy (ICBT) for dysfunctional worry related to the Covid-19 pandemic (1) Interpersonal Psychotherapy (1) Intervention (1) Intervention App (1) Intervention for COVID-19 preventive protocols (1) Intervention for TECC Model (1) Intervention group CoronaCope (1) Intervention group_rehabilitation program (1) Intervention program (1) Intervention training: (1) Intervention, TBN (1) Interview by psychologists (1) Intracorporeal left hemicolectomy anastomosis (1) Intramuscular Vaccine (1) Intramuscular vaccine (1) Intranasal heparin sodium (porcine) (1) Intraosseous access (1) Intravenous Immune Globulin (1) Intravenous Immunoglobulin (1) Intravenous Infusions of Stem Cells (1) Intravenous access (1) Intravenous drug (1) Intravenous saline injection (Placebo) (1) Intravenous sedation (1) Intubation Box (1) Invasive mechanical ventilation (1) Invasive mechanical ventilation using the Unisabana-Herons Ventilator during 24 hours (1) Investigation of smell and taste disorders (1) Investigation of the prevalence of test positivity (1) Investigational Product - ViraCide (1) Iota carrageenan nasal spray and Ivermectin oral drops (used as buccal drops) (1) Iota-Carrageenan (1) Isoflurane Inhalant Product (1) Isoprinosine (1) Isoquercetin (1) Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) (1) Isotonic saline (1) Isotonic saline 0.9% (1) Isotretinoin Only Product in Oral Dose Form (1) Isotretinoin(Aerosolized 13 cis retinoic acid) +standard treatment (1) Itolizumab IV infusion (1) Ivermectin (IVM) (1) Ivermectin + Doxycycline (1) Ivermectin + Doxycycline + Placebo (1) Ivermectin + Placebo (1) Ivermectin 3mg Tab (1) Ivermectin 5 MG/ML oral solution, Aspirin 250 mg tablets (1) Ivermectin 5 MG/ML oral solution, Dexamethasone 4-mg injection, Enoxaparin injection. Inpatient treatment with mechanical ventilation in ICU. (1) Ivermectin 5 mg/mL oral solution, Dexamethasone 4-mg injection, Aspirin 250 mg tablets (1) Ivermectin 6 MG Oral Tablet (2 tablets) (1) Ivermectin Injectable Solution (1) Ivermectin Tablets (1) Ivermectin and Doxycyline (1) Ivermectin nasal (1) Ivermectin oral (1) Ivermectin plus Nitazoxanide (1) JS016 (anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibody) (1) Janus Kinase Inhibitor (ruxolitinib) (1) KELEA Excellerated Water (1) KIR phenotype evaluation (1) Kaletra and beta interferon (1) Kamada Anti-SARS-CoV-2 (1) Kaplan Meier analysis (1) Ketamine (1) Ketogenic diet with phytoextracts (1) Ketotifen 1 MG (1) Kevzara sc (1) Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, Awareness, Preference (1) Kukaa Salama: mHealth intervention (1) Kundalini Yoga and Anxiety Reduction Training (1) L-Citrulline (1) L-citrulline (1) LAMP (1) LAU-7b (1) LB1148 (1) LEAF-4L6715 (1) LMWH (1) LSALT peptide (1) LY3127804 (1) LYMPHOCYTE MONOCYTE RATIO (1) LYT-100 (1) Lab workup (on admission and regularly during follow up). (1) Laboratory Analyses (1) Laboratory test positive for SARS-CoV-2 virus (1) Laboratory tests (1) Lactobaciltus rhamnosus GG (1) Lactobaciltus rhamnosus GG Placebo (1) Lactoferrin (1) Lactoferrin (Apolactoferrin) (1) Lambda 180 mcg S.C (1) Lanadelumab (1) Late dexamethazone (1) Late-Dexamethasone (1) Lateral Position (left and right lateral decubitus) (1) Learning running subcuticular sutures on the Gamified Educational Network (1) Lenalidomide as a 5 mg capsule PO daily, days 1, 3, and 5. (1) Let It Out (LIO)-C (1) Leukapheresis (1) Levamisole (1) Levamisole Pill + Budesonide+Formoterol inhaler (1) Levamisole and Isoprinosine (1) Levamisole and isoprinosine (1) Levilimab (1) Lianhua Qingwen (1) Liberase Enzyme (Roche) (1) Licensed seasonal influenza vaccine (1) Licorice extract (1) Lidocaine 2% (1) Life2000® Ventilator (1) LifeSignals Biosensor 1AX* (1) Lifelight® Data Collect Blood Pressure Group (1) Lifelight® Data Collect Oxygen Saturation Group (1) Lifestyle change promotion program (1) Lift (1) Limbix Spark (1) Linagliptin (1) Linagliptin 5 MG (1) Linagliptin tablet (1) Liquid Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) (1) Listerine Mouthwash Product (1) Liu-Wei-Di-Huang formula (1) Liver function tests (1) Liver function tests ,serum ferritin and PCR for COVID-19 . (1) Liver injury (1) Liver, lung, heart and kidney biopsy (1) Local standard of care (1) Lock-down and social distancing (1) Longeveron Mesenchymal Stem Cells (LMSCs) (1) Lopinavir (1) Lopinavir / ritonavir tablets combined with Xiyanping injection (1) Lopinavir / ritonavir, alpha-interferon nebulization,Abidor Hydrochloride (1) Lopinavir 200 MG / Ritonavir 50 MG [Kaletra] (1) Lopinavir 200Mg/Ritonavir 50Mg FT Reference (1) Lopinavir 200Mg/Ritonavir 50Mg FT Test (1) Lopinavir 200Mg/Ritonavir 50Mg Tab (1) Lopinavir and ritonavir (1) Lopinavir-Ritonavir Drug Combination (1) Lopinavir/ Ritonavir (1) Lopinavir/ Ritonavir Oral Tablet (1) Lopinavir/ Ritonavir Placebo (1) Lopinavir/Ritonavir + hydoxychloroquine (1) Lopinavir/Ritonavir 200 MG-50 MG Oral Tablet (1) Lopinavir/Ritonavir 400 mg/100 mg (1) Lopinavir/ritonavir treatment (1) Losartan 50 mg and Spironolactone 25 mg pillules oral use (1) Losmapimod oral tablet (1) Lovenox 40 MG in 0.4 mL Prefilled Syringe (1) Low Dose (10 mg) Control (1) Low Dose Radiation Therapy (LD-RT) (1) Low Dose of KBP-COVID-19 (1) Low Molecular Weight Heparin (1) Low PEEP - FiO2 high (1) Low PEEP - FiO2 low (1) Low dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 14-day schedule (1) Low dose Interferon-beta 1a (1) Low dose Low molecular weight heparin or Placebo (1) Low dose Radiotherapy (1) Low dose prednisolone (1) Low dose radiation 35 cGy (1) Low dose radiation therapy (1) Low dose whole lung radiotherapy for older patients with COVID-19 pneumonitis (1) Low flow ECMO driving by CVVH machine (1) Low or upper respiratory tract sample (1) Low-Concentration Essential Oil (1) Low-Intensity Psychosocial Interventions through Telemental health (1) Low-dose Chest CT (1) Low-dose Recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (Sf9 cells) (18-59 years) & Three dose regimen (1) Low-dose Recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (Sf9 cells) (18-59 years) & Two dose regimen (1) Low-dose Recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (Sf9 cells) (60-85 years) & Three dose regimen (1) Low-dose Recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (Sf9 cells) (60-85 years) & Two dose regimen (1) Low-dose placebo (18-59 years) & Three dose regimen (1) Low-dose placebo (18-59 years) & Two dose regimen (1) Low-dose placebo (60-85 years) & Three dose regimen (1) Low-dose placebo (60-85 years) & Two dose regimen (1) Low-dose radiotherapy (1) Lower-dose prophylactic anticoagulation (1) Lucinactant (1) Lung CT (1) Lung CT scan analysis in COVID-19 patients (1) Lung Function Test (1) Lung Function tests (1) Lung Low Dose Radiation (1) Lung Ultrasound (1) Lung impedance technique (1) Lung ultrasound use in patients hospitalized with COVID (1) LungFit™ (1) MAGEC Spine Rod (1) MANAGEMENT OF COVID-19 (1) MAS825 (1) MCC IMS (1) MCN (Methylene blue, vitamin C, N-acetyl cysteine) (1) MF59 adjuvanted SARS-CoV-2 Sclamp vaccine 15mcg (1) MF59 adjuvanted SARS-CoV-2 Sclamp vaccine 45mcg (1) MF59 adjuvanted SARS-CoV-2 Sclamp vaccine 5mcg (1) MFS (1) MK-5475 (1) MLS Laser (1) MMR vaccine (1) MPT0B640 (1) MR or M-M-R II ® vaccine (1) MR-Pro-ADM (1) MRG-001 (1) MRI (1) MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver) (1) MRI scans (1) MRx-4DP0004 (1) MSC Treatment (1) MSCT (1) MSCs (1) MSCs-derived exosomes (1) MSTT1041A (1) MSTT1041A-matched Placebo (1) MVA-SARS-2-S vaccinations (days 0 & 28) (1) MVC-COV1901 (1) Machine Learning/AI Algorithm (1) Machine learning model (1) Macrolide administered for 3-5 days (1) Macrolide administered for up to 14 days (1) Magnetic Resonance Imaging (1) Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS). (1) Maintenance or reduction of immunosuppression (1) MakAir (1) Male Sexual Health Questionnaire (MSHQ) (1) Maltodextrin (1) Mannitol (1) Manremyc (1) Maraviroc (1) Maraviroc + Currently used therapy (1) Maraviroc 300 mg (1) Maraviroc+Favipiravir+CT (1) Marker Therapeutics D2000 Cartridge (D2000) for use with the Spectra Optia® Apheresis System (Optia SPD Protocol) (1) Masimo, LidCO (1) Masitinib (1) Mask with Mask Adhesive/Arm 1 (1) Mask without Mask Adhesive / Arm 2 (1) Masked Saline Placebo (1) Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) (1) Massive parallel sequencing of host genome (1) Matched Placebo (1) Matched Placebo Hydroxychloroquine (1) Matched placebo (1) Matching placebo (1) Maternal attachment, Edinburgh depression scoring and postpartum anxiety scale scores (1) Maternal stress (1) Maximal effort test (1) Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine (1) Mechanical Trombectomy (1) Mechanical ventilation with the automated BVM compressor (1) Media Intervention (1) Medical Mask (1) Medical Music (1) Medical Ozone procedure (1) Medical Record Review (1) Medical Record Review - Inpatient Treatment (1) Medication Review (1) Meditation Therapy (1) Meditation and Anxiety Reduction Training (1) Meditation app usage (1) Medium dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 14-day schedule (1) Medium dose prednisolone (1) Mefloquine (1) Mefloquine + azithromycin + / - tocilizumab (1) MejoraCare (1) Melatonin 2mg (1) Melatonin intravenous (1) Melphalan (1) MenACWY (1) MenACWY boost (1) MenACWY prime & saline placebo boost + paracetamol (1) MenACWY single dose + paracetamol (1) MenACWY vaccine (1) MenCare+/Bandebereho fathers'/couples' group education (1) Mental Health questionnaire (1) Mental imagery (1) Merimepodib (1) Mesenchymal Stem Cell (1) Mesenchymal Stem Cells derived from Wharton Jelly of Umbilical cords (1) Mesenchymal Stromal Cells infusion (1) Mesenchymal Stromal Stem Cells - KI-MSC-PL-205 (1) Mesenchymal cells (1) Mesenchymal stem cell (1) Mesenchymal stem cell therapy (1) Mesenchymal stem cells (1) Mesenchymal stromal cell-based therapy (1) Message directing subjects to information on COVID-19 vaccine safety and efficacy (1) Messaging (1) MetaNeb® System (1) Metformin Glycinate (1) Methotrexate-LDE phase 1 (1) Methotrexate-LDE phase 2 (1) MethylPREDNISolone 80 Mg/mL Injectable Suspension (1) Methylene Blue (1) Methylene Blue 5 MG/ML (1) Methylene-Blue Photodisinfection (1) Methylprednisolone Injectable Product (1) Methylprednisolone Injection (1) Methylprednisolone, Placebo (1) Microcannula Harvest Adipose Derived tissue stromal vascular fraction (tSVF) (1) Microcrystalline Cellulose, NF (1) Micronized and ultra-micronized Palmitoylethanolamide (mPEA and umPEA, 300mg + 600mg) oral suspension (1) Microscopy of defined brain regions on autopsy specimens (1) MindRhythm Harmony (1) Mindfullness based cognitive program (1) Mindfulness + Compassion Intervention (MC) (1) Mindfulness Alone (MO) Intervention (1) Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy for Resilience During COVID-19 plus CHAMindWell (1) Mindfulness Rounds (1) Mindfulness based intervention (1) Mindfulness intervention (1) Mindfulness program (1) Mindfulness session(s) (1) Mindfulness training (1) Mindfulness training (MT) Connect (1) Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (1) Minimal Attention Control Intervention (1) MinnRAP Peer Support Program (1) Mixture 3,6% H2 in N2 (96.4%) (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 1 (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 10 (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 2 (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 3 (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 4 (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 5 (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 6 (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 7 (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 8 (1) Mobile Mental Health App - 9 (1) Model Building (1) Model validation (1) Moderate Intensity Aerobic Exercises (1) Modified Bai He Gu Jin Tang (1) Modified CariesCare International management (1) Modified Rankin score (1) Molgramostim nebuliser solution (1) Monalizumab (1) Monitoring Visit - Baseline (1) Monitoring Visit - Week 4 (1) Monitoring Visit - Week 8 (1) Monitoring for aggravation (1) Monitoring physiological data with the Hexoskin smart shirt (1) Montelukast 10mg (1) Montmorrillonite (1) Motivational social support from nurse (1) Motivational social support from nurse with additional support from significant other (1) Motivational telephone intervention (1) Moxibustion plus Cupping (1) Moxifloxacin or Levofloxacin (1) Mucodentol (1) MultiStem (1) Multicapillary column coupled ion mobility spectrometry (1) Multifrequency Bioimpedance Spectroscopy (1) Multiple Doses of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma (1) Muscle Relaxation Therapy (1) Muscle ultrasound (1) MuscleSound Ultrasound (1) Museum virtual guided tours (1) Music Therapy (1) N terminal pro B type natriuretic peptide (NTproBNP), D-Dimer, and serum Tropinin - I (1) N-803 (1) N-95 Respirator (1) N-acetyl cysteine (1) N95 respirator (1) NA (no intervention) (1) NA-831 (1) NA-831 and Atazanavir (1) NA-831and Dexamethasone (1) NAD+ (1) NBT-NM108 (1) NETosis markers (1) NG Biotech (1) NG test (1) NGM621 (1) NHANES smell and taste tests (1) NIO® (Intraosseous access) (1) NIVOLUMAB (1) NK Cells (1) NK cells,IL15-NK cells,NKG2D CAR-NK cells,ACE2 CAR-NK cells,NKG2D-ACE2 CAR-NK cells (1) NK-1R antagonist (1) NO intervention planned due to the observational study design - only a diagnostic testing (1) NO intervention planned due to the observational study design only a diagnostic testing (1) NO-Immunosuppressive (1) NOX66 (1) NP-120 (Ifenprodil) (1) NRICM101 (1) NT-I7 (1) NaCl (1) NaCl 0.9% (1) NaCl Solution (1) Nafamostat Mesylate (1) Nanomix eLab® COVID-19 Rapid Antigen Panel (non-interventional) (1) Narrative Writing (1) Nasal Brushing (1) Nasal Dexamethasone (1) Nasal Irrigation (1) Nasal Spray (1) Nasal Swab (1) Nasal lavage (1) NasoVAX (1) Nasopharyngeal (NP) swab (1) Nasopharyngeal Swab (1) Nasopharyngeal and throat/oropharyngeal swabs analyses by RT-PCR and ddPCR (1) Nasopharyngeal swab and main laboratory (1) Nasopharyngeal, oropharyngeal, or saliva swab (1) Natural Honey (1) Natural Killer Cells infusion (1) Nebulised heparin (1) Nebulised unfractionated heparin (UFH) (1) Nebulized Furosemide (1) Nebulized Platelet Lysate (1) Nebulized Saline (1) Nebulized Sterile Saline (1) Nebulized administration of RLF-100 or Placebo (1) Negative COVID Test Result - Hypothetical Scenario (1) Neonatal resuscitation with PPE for the prevention of SARS-Cov-2 infection (1) Neonatal resuscitation without PPE for the prevention of SARS-Cov-2 infection (1) NestaCell® (1) Neural network diagnosis algorithm (1) Neurocognitive assessment (1) Neuromuscular Blocking Agents (1) Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (1) Neuromuscular evaluation (1) Neutral writing control (1) Neutralizing antibodies (1) New QIAstat-Dx fully automatic multiple PCR detection platform (1) New screening strategy (1) Newsfeed function (1) Next generation Sequencing (NGS) analysis (1) Niclosamide suspension (1) Nicotinamide riboside (1) Nicotine 7 mg/ 24h Transdermal Patch - 24 Hour (1) Nicotine patch (1) Nigella sativa (1) Nil intervention (1) Nintedanib (1) Nintedanib 150 MG (1) Nintedanib 150 MG [Ofev] (1) Nitazoxanide 500 MG (1) Nitazoxanide 500Mg Oral Tablet (1) Nitazoxanide Tablets (1) Nitazoxanide and atazanavir/ritonavir (1) Nitazoxanide with ivermectin (1) Nitric Oxide 0.5 % / Nitrogen 99.5 % Gas for Inhalation (1) Nitric Oxide delivered via LungFit™ system (1) Nitric Oxide lozenges, 30 mg (1) Nitric Oxide-Continuous and Sessions (1) Nitric Oxide-Releasing Drug (1) Nitric Oxide-Sessions (1) Nivolumab (1) Nivolumab Injection (1) No Messaging (1) No Personal protective equipment (PPE) (1) No Racial Inequality Highlighting (1) No intervention (survey study for medical doctors). (1) No intervention - exposure is to COVID-19 (1) No intervention - quality of life measure (1) No intervention / Compare the difference in respiratory rate between H0 and H12 of the initiation of morphine between the control and interventional groups (1) No intervention / Evaluation of the ferritin and glycosylated ferritin by standard approved serological tests (1) No intervention on patients (1) No intervention, observational (1) No intervention, this is an observational study that uses validated questionnaires and qualitative interviews.. (1) No interventions (1) No interventions planned (1) No interverntion (1) No research related technology based social interactions (1) No special intervention (1) Non Intervention (1) Non applicable (1) Non interventional study (1) Non invasive visual acuity testing (1) Non-ACEI/ARB (1) Non-Interventional (1) Non-Mindfulness intervention (1) Non-contact ECG (1) Non-contact MCE system (1) Non-convalescent Plasma (control plasma) (1) Non-convalescent fresh frozen plasma (Standard plasma) (1) Non-enhanced CT scan of the chest (1) Non-hospitalization procedures (1) Non-interventional (1) Non-interventional study (1) Non-invasive cardiac imaging (1) Non-invasive red LLLT treatment to chest of patient. (1) Non-invasive ventilatory support (1) None - NA (1) Noninvasive ventilation treatment (1) Normal Saline 0.9% (1) Normal Saline Infusion + standard of care (1) Normal Saline intranasal (1) Normal saline 0.9% (1) Normal saline solution (NSS), Placebo - Phase 1 (1) Normal saline solution (NSS), Placebo - Phase 2 (1) Normal saline solution (NSS), Placebo, Day 189 - Phase 2 (1) Normal saline solution (NSS), Placebo, Day 21 - Phase 1 (1) Normal saline solution (NSS), Placebo, Day 21 - Phase 2 (1) Not bravery message (1) Novaferon (1) Novel laser inferometry test for CORONA virus (1) NuSepin® 0.1 mg (1) NuSepin® 0.2 mg (1) Nudge (1) Nursing care to reduce anxiety, fear and loneliness (1) Nutrition (1) Nutrition Consult and Protein Supplementation (1) Nutrition support (1) Nutritional assessment (1) Nutritional support system (NSS) (1) Nuvastatic (1) NİCaS (1) OCTAPLAS (1) OLO-1 Medical Molecular Sieve Oxygen Generator (1) OP-101 (1) Obesity (1) Observation for study group (1) Observation of behavior and COVID-19 infection will be conducted. (1) Observation of different courses of SARS-CoV-2 infection in different phases (acute vs. post-acute) and settings (1) Observation of patients with known, suspected, or at risk for COVID-19 infection (1) Observation only (1) Observational (registry) (1) Observational Study (1) Observational cohort study on the natural history of hospitalized SARS-COV-2 patients. (1) Observational measurement of biometric data. No change to health care provided. (1) Observational only (1) Observational study only (1) Obtainment of nasopharyngeal, oropharyngeal, buccal, nasal and saliva samples (1) Obvio-19 app (1) Occupational health workers (1) Octagam (1) Octagam 10% (1) Odd/Even birth year intervention groups (1) Olfaction testing (1) Olfactometry (1) Olfactory retraining (1) Omega 3/Nigella Sativa Oil (1) Omega 3/Nigella Sativa Oil/Anise seed capsule (1) Omega 3/Nigella Sativa Oil/Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (1) Omega 3/Nigella Sativa Oil/Indian Costus (1) Omega 3/Nigella Sativa Oil/Quinine pills (1) Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplement (1) Omegaven® (1) Omeprazole 20mg (1) Omnibiotic AAD (1) On-Line Survey (1) One COVID-19 vaccine candidate (TMV-083) administration - High dose (1) Online Intervention Grief COVID-19 (1) Online Intervention Mental Health COVID-19 (1) Online Questionnaires (1) Online Survey about Dietary and Lifestyle Habits (1) Online bibliotherapy programme (1) Online cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) (1) Online instruction (1) Online questionnaire and interviews (1) Online support Group (1) Only Standard Treatment (1) Ophtamesone (1) Opt-in Recruitment Email (1) Opt-out Recruitment Email (1) Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) (1) Optical coherence tomography angiography (1) Optimized Management of Covid-19 Positive Kidney Transplant Recipients: Single Center Experience from the Middle East (1) Optional blood completion (1) Optional questionnaire completion (1) Oral (1) Oral 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 (1) Oral administration of Colchicine plus Herbal Phenolic Monoterpene Fractions (1) Oral fluid swab (1) Oral supplement enriched in antioxidants (1) Oral-B Mouth Sore mouthwash (1) Oropharyngeal Swab (1) Orthopaedic Surgical Procedures (1) Oseltamivir 75mg (1) Other (1) Others(No intervention) (1) Otilimab (1) Outpatient MRI (1) Ovotransferrin (1) Oxaloacetate Medical Food/Dietary Supplement (1) Oxidative Stress ELISA Kit (1) Oxygen Hood (1) Oxygen Therapy (1) Oxygen gas (1) Oxygen supply (1) Oxygen-ozone therapy, probiotic supplementation and Standard of care (1) Oxytocin (1) Ozanimod (1) Ozone auto-hemotherapy (1) Ozonized oil (HOO (1) P2Et (Caesalpinia spinosa extract) (1) PCL COV05 - COVID 19 Ag Rapid FIA test (Rapid Antigen Test) (1) PCR (1) PCR Value (1) PCR for COVID-19 (1) PCR, lung ultrasound (1) PD-1 blocking antibody+standard treatment (1) PEEP trial (1) PEP flute (1) PET-CT of 18F-FDG (1) PF-06650833 (1) PF-07304814 (1) PH94B (1) PHQ-9 (9-item Patient Health Questionnaire) (1) PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire) Depression Scale (1) PHQ-9 Depression Scale (1) PHR160 Spray (1) PLACEBO GROUP (1) PLN-74809 (1) POOL LAMP (1) POOL RT-PCR (1) PRAYER (1) PRO-SERO-COV (1) PROTECTIVE VENTILATION (1) PSC-04 (1) PSG (1) PSQI (1) PSS (Perceived Stress Scale) (1) PT-PCR test for SARS-CoV-2 (1) PT-Pal (1) PT-X and IMT (1) PTC299 (1) PTSD (1) PWV (1) Pacebo: Calcium citrate (1) Pacritinib (1) Pamrevlumab (1) Pandemic control measures (1) Paracetamol (1) Paraclinical examination (1) Part 1 - TL-895 (1) Part 2 - Placebo (1) Part 2 - TL-895 (1) Partially HLA-matched SARS-CoVSTs (1) Participate in a massive musical event (1) Passed infection of SARS-CoV-2 (1) Passive Microwave Radiometry (1) Patch, Nicotine (1) Patch, Placebo (1) Pathogen-specific aAPC (1) Patient Characteristics (1) Patient Education (1) Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) (1) Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) (1) Patient Status Engine (1) Patient management suffering of coronavirus infection (1) Patient sampling (1) Patient with SAR-CoV-2 infection (1) Patient-centred advice on Telephone Consultation in TB Patients: (1) Patients admitted in Intensive Care Units (1) Patients admitted to Intensive Care Unit with SARS-CoV2 (1) Patients received standard of care treatment during hospitalization (1) Patients with the treatment agains COVID19 (1) Pectin (1) Peer Mentor Delivery (1) Peer Resilience Champion (1) Peginterferon Lambda-1a (1) Peginterferon beta-1a (1) Peginterferon lambda alfa-1a subcutaneous injection (1) Pegylated Interferon-α2b (1) Pegylated interferon lambda (1) Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) (1) Pemziviptadil (PB1046) (1) Percutaneous Coronary Revascularization for STEMI (1) Performance of the test antigenic and test RT-PCR (1) Performing of lung ultrasound (1) Performing routine care (clinical and paraclinical tests) (1) Peripheral Blood (1) Peripheral blood sampling (1) Peripheral venous ultrasound (1) Personal Exercise Intervention (1) Personal Protective Testing Booth (1) Personal behaviours (1) Personal freedom message (1) Personal protective equipment (1) Personal protective equipment (PPE) (1) Personal protective equipment from biological hazard (1) Personalized ambulatory training (1) Personalized health education (1) Phage Therapy (1) Philips Lumify Ultrasound System (1) Phlebotomy (1) Phone call (1) Phone call interview (1) Phone interviews (1) Phone-call screening and management by a medical student/general practitioner tandem (1) Phsyiotherapy (1) Physical Exercises (1) Physical Therapy (1) Physical Therapy Exercise (1) Physical and Cognitive Activity (1) Physical examination (1) Physical exercise (1) Physical exercise training (1) Physiological saline solution (1) Physiological serum (1) Physiology (1) Piclidenoson (1) Pilot a rapid SARS-CoV-2 testing strategy (1) Pioglitazone (1) Pioglitazone 30 mg (1) Pioglitazone 45 mg (1) Piperacillin-tazobactam (1) Piperacillin/tazobactam (1) Placebo (0.9% normal saline) (1) Placebo (1 tablet daily during 60 days) + Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (1) Placebo (Methylcellulose) capsule (1) Placebo (PB0) (1) Placebo (PBO) (1) Placebo (Plasma-Lyte 148) (1) Placebo (carrier control) (1) Placebo (human albumin 1%) (1) Placebo (potato starch and magnesium stearate) (1) Placebo (saline) (1) Placebo (sodium chloride bufus, solvent for the preparation of dosage forms for injection 0.9%) (1) Placebo (two doses), priming (1) Placebo - Phase I (1) Placebo - Starch Powder Soft gels (1) Placebo 0.10 mg + 1.00 mg/kg (1) Placebo 0.20 mg + 2.00 mg/kg (1) Placebo 0.9% NaCl solution (1) Placebo 250 cc 24 hours continuous infusion for 15 days (1) Placebo Atazanavir (1) Placebo Atrovastatin (1) Placebo Control (1) Placebo Daclatasvir 60 mg (1) Placebo EC-18 (1) Placebo Group (1) Placebo Hydroxychloroquine (1) Placebo Nitazoxanide (1) Placebo Oil (1) Placebo PBMT/sMF (1) Placebo Ribavirin (1) Placebo Saline (1) Placebo Sofusbuvir + Daclatasvir 60 mg (1) Placebo Starch (1) Placebo Subcutaneous Solution (1) Placebo Tablet (1) Placebo Vaccine (1) Placebo booster (1) Placebo capsules (1) Placebo comparator: DW-NI (1) Placebo comparator: DW-NS (1) Placebo control (non-behavioral infographic) (1) Placebo control + best supportive care (1) Placebo for "Deficiency of Qi and Yang" (1) Placebo for "Deficiency of Qi and Yin" (1) Placebo for ABBV-47D11 (1) Placebo for Azithromycin (1) Placebo for Hydroxychloroquine (1) Placebo intravenous (1) Placebo mouthwash (water) (1) Placebo multiple (1) Placebo nebuliser solution (1) Placebo of FX06 (1) Placebo of Hydroxychloroquine (1) Placebo of LPV/r Tablets (1) Placebo of NICOTINE Transdermal patch (1) Placebo of excipient(s) will be administered (1) Placebo on a 0- and 14-day schedule (1) Placebo oral (1) Placebo oral capsule; From August 2020 'no additional treatment' (1) Placebo pMDI (1) Placebo patch (1) Placebo plus standard preventive measures (1) Placebo single (1) Placebo solution (1) Placebo to Match RDV (1) Placebo videos (1) Placebo- 0.10 mg/kg (1) Placebo- 0.20 mg/kg (1) Placebo- 1.00 mg/kg (1) Placebo- 2.00 mg/kg (1) Placebo-LDE phase 2 (1) Placebo/Aluminum Adjuvant of Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (1) Placebo/Control (1) Placebo: Emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil Placebo (1) Placebo: Hydroxychloroquine (1) Placebo; 0.9% saline (1) Placenta-Derived MMSCs; Cryopreserved Placenta-Derived Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (1) Plant Polyphenol (1) Plaquenil 200Mg Tablet (1) Plasma Donation (1) Plasma IgG levels (1) Plasma exchange (1) Plasma exchange and convalescent plasma (1) Plasma expansion with Ringer's Acetate (1) Plasma from COVID-19 convalescent patient (1) Plasma from a volunteer donor (1) Platelet count, platelet, mean platelet volume and platelet distribution Width in COVID-19 (1) Pleth variability index (1) Plethysmography & DLCO (1) Plitidepsin 1.5 mg/day (1) Plitidepsin 2.0 mg/day (1) Plitidepsin 2.5 mg/day (1) Pneumococcal vaccine (1) Point-of-Care Ultrasonography (POCUS) (1) Point-of-care test for SARS-CoV-2 (1) Polymorphism of the HSD3B1 (1) Polyoxidonium (1) Positive COVID Test Result - Hypothetical Scenario (1) Positive feedback (1) Post COVID-19 Functional Satus Scale (1) Post Traumatic Stress Disorder questionnaire (PTSD-8) (1) Post-intensive Care unit syndrome (1) Postpartum women under investigation for Coronavirus or diagnosed with COVID-19 (1) Postural Positioning (1) Povidine iodine nasal swabs (1) Povidone-Iodine 0.4% NI (1) Povidone-Iodine 0.5% (1) Povidone-Iodine 0.5% NI (1) Povidone-Iodine 0.5% NS (1) Povidone-Iodine 0.6% NI (1) Povidone-Iodine 0.6% NS (1) Povidone-Iodine 2% (1) Povidone-Iodine Solution 1.25% w/w [0.125% available iodine] USP (1) Povidone-iodine (1) Prasugrel (1) Prasugrel Hydrochloride 10 MG Oral Tablet (1) Prazosin (1) Prediction Market (1) Predictive factors for clinical response in patients with COVID-19. (1) Predictors adverse evolution (1) Predictors of health care provide (1) Prednisolone 5 mg (1) Prednisone tablet (1) Pregnant women under investigation for Coronavirus or diagnosed with COVID-19 (1) Premier Biotech COVID-19 IgG/IgM Rapid test Cassette (1) Presence of specific anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (1) PreserVision AREDS formulation gel tabs (1) Preservative-free saline (1) Prevalence of COVID-19 (1) Preventive information (1) Previfenon® (1) Primary care (1) Primary care professionals reports of potential patient safety incidents, non-COVID-19 related (1) Primary exposure is hypoxia (no intervention) (1) PrimePro (1) Pro BNP , Vitamin D (1) Probiorinse (1) Probiotics (1) Probiotics (2 strains 10x10^9 UFC) (1) Problem-solving and relationship improvement intervention. (1) Produce prescription program (1) Progesterone 100 MG (1) Prognostic score (1) Progressive cycling exercise test to exhaustion (1) Progressive muscle relaxation (1) Project ECHO (1) Prolastin (1) Prolectin-M; a (1-6)-alpha-D-Mannopyranose class (1) Prolonged Exposure Therapy (1) Prolonged Proned Positioning (1) Prone (1) Prone Position (PP) (1) Prone Positioning (PP) (1) Prone decubitus (1) Prone position ventilation (1) Prone positioning (PP) (1) Prophylactic/Intermediate Dose Enoxaparin (1) Propofol (1) Propranolol Hydrochloride (1) Proprietary extract of Nerium oleander (1) Prosocial acts (1) Prospective Chart Review (1) Prospective oberservational registry (1) Prospective observation (1) Prospective study across two time-points examining the impact of viral mitigation protocols on mental health (1) Prospective study with two measurement points investigating the impact of viral mitigation protocols on parental burnout (1) Protocolised mechanical ventilation strategy (1) Prototype swab (1) Proxalutamide (1) Psychiatric counseling (1) Psycho-Social Questionnaire (1) Psycho-education (1) Psychoeducation (1) Psychoeducational intervention (1) Psychological and Behaviour Change Support (1) Psychological stress and adaptation at work score (PSAS) (1) Psychological treatment (1) Public Health England Gold Standard (1) Public space exposure (1) Pulmonary Function Tests (PFT) (1) Pulmonary Physiotherapy Techniques (1) Pulmonary Vascular Permeability Index (1) Pulmonary and Motor Rehabilitation (1) Pulmonary function testing (1) Pulmonary function tests (1) Pulmonary tele-rehabilitation (1) Pulmonary ultrasound (1) Pulmozyme/ Recombinant human deoxyribonuclease (rh-DNase) (1) Pulse Oximeter (1) Pulse oximetry (1) Pyridostigmine Bromide (1) Pyronaridine-Artesunate (1) Pyronaridine-artesunate (1) Q-NRG Metobolic Cart Device (1) Q16 testing (1) QUANTIFERON (1) QazCovid-in® - COVID-19 inactivated vaccine (1) QuadraMune(TM) (1) Qualitative interviews (in 40 patients : 20 with COVID-19 and 20 without COVID-19) (1) Quality of Life (1) Quality of life assessment (1) Quality of life promotion (1) Quantitative IgG Test (1) Quantitative analysis of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (1) Quantitative analysis of anti-SARS-CoV-2-antibodies (1) Quantitative and qualitative assessments of mental health (1) Quantra System (1) Quasistatic pressure-volume curve (1) Quercetin (1) Quercetin Phytosome (1) Quercetin Prophylaxis (1) Quercetin Treatment (1) Querying the INSEE database (1) Questionaire (1) Questionnaire : Preparedness for Caregiving Scale (1) Questionnaire and interview (1) Questionnaire by phone call (1) Questionnaire collection (1) Questionnaire completion (1) Questionnaire for evaluation of confinement on deviant sexual fantasies (1) Questionnaire forms (1) Questionnaire including validated tools such as Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), the 7-item Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD- 7), the 7-item insomnia severity index (1) Questionnaire with precaution information (1) Questionnaire, phone call (1) Questionnaire, same tools as before, with inclusion of PCL5 questionnaire too. (1) Questionnaire-based observational study (1) Questionnaires for specific phobia (1) Questionnaires on psychological quality of life (1) Questionnaires, spirometry (1) Questionnary (1) Quetiapine (1) Quidel Sofia SARS Antigen FIA (1) Quinquina-Stevia/Azythromycin (1) RAAS inhibitor [continued standard of care] (1) RAPA-501-Allo off-the-shelf Therapy of COVID-19 (1) RAPID-3 (1) RBA-2 (1) RBT-9 (90 mg) (1) RD-X19 (1) RDV (1) RECHARGE (1) REGN10933 + REGN10987 (1) REGN10933+REGN10987 (1) RESP301, a Nitric Oxide generating solution (1) REmotely Monitored, Mhealth (REMM) supported High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) (1) RIA-device (Remote Investigation and Assessment) (1) RPH-104 80 mg (1) RT PCR SARS-CoV-2 (1) RT-PCR Covid-19 (1) RT-PCR SARS-Cov2 (1) RT-PCR and antibody testing (1) RT-qPCR test (1) RUTI® vaccine (1) Racial Inequality Highlighted (1) Racial/Ethnic Frame (1) Radiological Detection (1) Radiotherapy (1) Raman analysis of saliva, characterization of the Raman database and building of the classification model (1) Ramelteon 8mg (1) Ramipril 2.5 MG Oral Capsule (1) Random Donor Plasma (1) Randomized booster (1) Rapamycin (1) Rapid Antigen Test (1) Rapid Diagnostic Test vs PCR (1) Rapid Onsite COVID-19 Detection (1) Rapid Pathogen Detection (1) Rapid detection test (1) Rapid molecular test (1) Rarefaction (1) Rayaldee 30Mcg Extended-Release (ER) Capsule (1) Razuprotafib (1) Razuprotafib Subcutaneous Solution (1) Reading a Book (1) Recombinant Bacterial ACE2 receptors -like enzyme of B38-CAP (rbACE2) (1) Recombinant Bacterial ACE2 receptors -like enzyme of B38-CAP (rbACE2) plus Aerosolized 13 cis retinoic acid (1) Recombinant Human Interferon α2b Spray (1) Recombinant Interferon Alfa-2b (1) Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector) -placebo (1) Recombinant human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (rhACE2) (1) Recombinant human interferon α1β (1) Recombinant human plasma gelsolin (Rhu-pGSN) (1) Recombinant new coronavirus vaccine (CHO cell) group (1) Recombinant new coronavirus vaccine (CHO cells) placebo group (1) Recombinant novel coronavirus vaccine (Adenovirus type 5 vector) (1) Recombinase aided amplification (RAA) assay (1) Reference: Favipiravir 200 mg (Avigan) (1) Referral card (1) Regadenoson (1) Registery Data Collection (1) Regular Inpatient Medical Care (1) Rehabilitation (1) Rehabilitation by Concentric exercises (1) Rehabilitation by Eccentric exercises (1) Rehabilitation exercise protocol (1) Rehabilitation-focused program (1) Reinforcement learning message delivery (1) Relation between frailty and clinical outcomes in elderly patients with COVID-19. (1) Remain COVID Free SSI (1) Remdesivir (RDV) (1) Remdesivir-HU (1) Remimazolam (1) Remote Automated Monitoring System (1) Remote Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (1) Remote Ischemic Conditioning (1) Remote Problem Management Plus (1) Remote consultation (1) Remote controlled exercise (1) Remote pulmonary rehabilitation (1) Removal of dead space filter (1) Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors (1) Repeat SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies at 45-65 days (1) Reporting of anosmia, ageusia and other clinical symptoms (1) ResCure™ (1) Resilience Program (1) Respiratory Exercise Training (1) Respiratory Mechanics (1) Respiratory Training (1) Respiratory and psychological rehabilitation (1) Respiratory infections (1) Respiratory mechanics measurement (1) Respiratory monitoring (1) Respiratory muscles ultrasound (1) Respiratory physiotherapy (1) Respiratory rehabilitation (1) Respiratory rehabilitation program (RR). (1) Respiratory symptoms, symptoms of anxiety and depression, and post-traumatic stress screening (1) Respiratory tele-rehabilitation program (TRR). (1) Resting 12 lead ECG (1) Resveratrol (1) Resveratrol Placebo (1) Retrospective case-control analysis (1) Retrospective data collection (1) Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (1) Reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) (1) Review of medical patient file (1) Reward Re-Training (1) RhACE2 APN01 (1) Rhea Health Tone® (1) Ringer solution (1) Ringer's lactate (1) Rintatolimod (1) Risankizumab (1) Risk factors (1) Ritonavir (1) Ritonavir+Oseltamivir (1) Ritonavir/lopinavir (1) Rivaroxaban 10 MG (1) Rivaroxaban 2.5 MG (1) RoActemra iv (1) RoActemra sc (1) Robot Assisted Percutaneous Cardiovascular Intervention (1) Robotic therapy (1) Rosuvastatin (1) Routine care (no SARS-CoVSTs) (1) Routine standard of care (1) Rt PCR (1) Ruconest (1) Ruxolitinib 5 MG (1) Ruxolitinib administration (1) Ruxolitinib plus simvastatin (1) SAMBA II (Diagnostic for the Real World) (1) SAR443122 (1) SARILUMAB (1) SARS-CoV 2 RNA PCR Semen (1) SARS-CoV 2 RNA PCR Urine (1) SARS-CoV-2 Ab (1) SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Analysis (1) SARS-CoV-2 IgG (1) SARS-CoV-2 IgG Antibody Testing Kit (1) SARS-CoV-2 S1/S2 IgG (1) SARS-CoV-2 Specific T Cells (1) SARS-CoV-2 and/or MIS-C Exposure (1) SARS-CoV-2 antibody based IVIG therapy (1) SARS-CoV-2 antibody immunoassays (1) SARS-CoV-2 antibody test (1) SARS-CoV-2 antibody testing (1) SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma treatment (1) SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine (1) SARS-CoV-2 non-immune Plasma (1) SARS-CoV-2 plasma (1) SARS-CoV-2 questionnaire survey (1) SARS-CoV-2 rS - Phase 1 (1) SARS-CoV-2 rS/Matrix M1-Adjuvant (1) SARS-CoV-2 rS/Matrix-M Adjuvant - Day 189 - Phase 2 (1) SARS-CoV-2 rS/Matrix-M Adjuvant - Phase 1 (1) SARS-CoV-2 rS/Matrix-M Adjuvant, Day 0 - Phase 1 (1) SARS-CoV-2 rS/Matrix-M Adjuvant, Day 0 - Phase 2 (1) SARS-CoV-2 rS/Matrix-M Adjuvant, Days 0 and 21 - Phase 2 (1) SARS-CoV-2 rapid diagnostic test (COVID-PRESTO® IgM/IgG, AAZ, Boulogne-Billancourt, France) (1) SARS-CoV-2 research in nasopharyngeal swab, sperm and serologics (1) SARS-CoV-2 serological assessment (IgG) (1) SARS-CoV-2 serology (1) SARS-CoV-2 testing on the Eppendorf Thermal Cycler PCR system using self-collected saliva as the specimen (1) SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (inactivated) (1) SARS-CoV-2 vaccine formulation 1 with adjuvant 1 (1) SARS-CoV-2 vaccine formulation 1 with adjuvant 2 (1) SARS-CoV-2 vaccine formulation 2 with adjuvant 1 (1) SARS-CoV-2 vaccine formulation 2 with adjuvant 2 (1) SARS-CoV-2 vaccine formulation 2 without adjuvant (1) SARS-CoV-2 viral composition (1) SARS-CoV-2-test (1) SARS-CoV2 Autoantibody detection (1) SARS-CoV2 Infection (1) SARS-CoV2 nasal swab (1) SARS-CoV2 serum antibody testing (1) SARS-Cov-2 infection (1) SARSCoV2 Convalescent Plasma (1) SBI-101 (1) SCB-2019 (1) SCB-2019 with AS03 adjuvant (1) SCB-2019 with CpG 1018 adjuvant plus Alum adjuvant (1) SCD (1) SCH Intervention (1) SECRET questionnaire (1) SELF-BREATHE (1) SF12, EQ-5D-5L and work status standardized quantitative assessments (1) SHG (1) SHINGRIX (Zoster Vaccine REcombinant, Adjuvanted) (1) SIR1-365 (1) SLEDD with a L-MOD (1) SMS message support (1) SMS-based support (1) SNDX-6352 (1) SNG001 (1) SNO (1) SOC + IFX-1 (1) SOC + Intravenous Famotidine (1) SOC plus 15mg/kg EB05 IV (1) SOC plus Placebo IV (1) SPEQ (Specific Psychotic Experiences Questionnaire) - Paranoia and Grandiosity Subscales (1) SPIN-CHAT Program (1) SSE educational intervention (1) STC-19 score (1) STI-5656 (1) STP + COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma (CP) (1) STP + Standard Plasma (SP) (1) Saline Control (1) Saline Nasal Irrigation (1) Saline containing 1% Human serum albumin(solution without UC-MSCs) (1) Saline nasal and throat spray (1) Saline oral/nasal rinse (1) Saline with Baby Shampoo Nasal Irrigation (1) Saline-sodium citrate (SSC) buffer (1) Saliva Assay (1) Saliva and NPS test (1) Saliva based assay: crude RNA extraction (1) Saliva sample (1) Saliva specimen (1) Saliva test kit (1) Saliva-based testing (1) Sample (1) Sample Collection/Performance Evaluation (A) (1) Sample Collection/Performance Evaluation (B) (1) Sampler skills (1) Sampling (1) Sampling (EDTA blood, pharyngeal and nose swabs, bronchoalveolar lavage ,urine) (1) Sampling of SARS-CoV-2 RNA from nasopharyngeal swab specimen or saliva collected via Salivette Cortisol (1) Sampling of tissue (1) Sampling salivary (1) Sarilumab 200 MG/1.14 ML Subcutaneous Solution [KEVZARA] (1) Sarilumab 400 MG/2.28 ML Subcutaneous Solution [KEVZARA] (1) Sarilumab Prefilled Syringe (1) Sarilumab SAR153191 (1) Sars-Cov-2 serology (1) Sars-Cov2 serology (1) Satisfaction evaluation (1) Savicell's ImmunoBiopsy™ (1) Scanning Chest X-rays and performing AI algorithms on images (1) Schirmer Test I (1) Screening test for covid ( RT PCR and CT Chest) (1) Secukinumab 150 MG/ML Subcutaneous Solution [COSENTYX] (1) Self Study (1) Self measurement with pulse oximeter (1) Self-Compassion for Chronic Pain Virtual Group Treatment Program (1) Self-Help Therapy (1) Self-acupressure (1) Self-administered questionnaires (1) Self-collected, home-based testing (1) Self-focused acts (1) Self-guided exercises (1) Self-help booklet (1) Self-interest message (1) Self-management booklet (SWitCh: Stay well during COVID-19) (1) Self-prone position recommendation (1) Self-questionnary (1) Semen Qualitative Analysis (1) Semi-structured telephone questionnaire (1) Sending thorax ct video images via smartphone applications (1) Senicapoc (1) Sensbiosys (1) SensiumVitals wearable sensor (1) Sequencing (1) Seraph®-100 Microbind® Affinity Blood Filter (1) Serelogy testing, RT PCR (1) Serial seroconversion measurements in hospital employees during the COVID-19 pandemic (1) Serologic SARS-CoV-2 screening (1) Serologic assays for antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 (1) Serologic immunoassays to SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (1) Serologic testing (1) Serological Assay or IgG for SARS-CoV-2 (1) Serological analyses to be lead on a pre-existing biobank (1) Serological screening for IgG and IgM antibodies against COVID-19 (1) Serological test and phone interview (1) Serological test for COVID-19. (1) Serological testing (1) Serological tests will be applied on patients blood sampling (1) Serology (1) Serology SARS-CoV2 (1) Serology Test (1) Serology for Covid-19 (1) Serology test follow-up (1) Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with HIV infection (1) Serum SARs COV 2 IGg screening in health care workers (1) Serum protein level analysis (1) Serum test (1) Serum tube collection (1) Serum zinc, vitamin d vitamin b12 levels . (1) Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome CoronaVirus 2 detection (1) Sevoflurane inhalant product (1) Sham (1) Sham Device Treatment (1) Sham intervention (1) Sham irradiation (1) Shanshamani Vati Plus (1) Shared Decision Making (1) Shock-dependent hydrocortisone (1) Sildenafil (1) Sildenafil citrate tablets (1) Silymarin (1) Simha Kriya (1) Simple chest tomography (1) Simulation Intervention (1) Simulation of Repurposed Drugs for COVID-19 (1) Single fraction whole lung radiotherapy (1) Single high dose vitamin D (1) Single passive leg movement (1) Sirolimus 1 MG/ML (1) Sirukumab (1) Sitagliptin (1) Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT) (1) Six-minute walk test (6MWT) (1) Six-month ARV dispensing (1) Skin biopsy (1) Slef questionnaires fulfilment (1) Smartphone-based voice and self-reported symptom collection (1) Social Distancing Advertisements (1) Social media & news consumption (1) Socialization (1) Sodium Bicarbonate (1) Sodium Bicarbonate 150Meq/L/D5W Inj (1) Sodium Chloride 9mg/mL (1) Sodium Nitrite (1) Sodium bicarbonate (1) Sodium chloride (1) Sofosbuvir (1) Sofosbuvir 400 MG plus Daclatasvir 200mg (1) Sofosbuvir and Ledipasvir (1) Sofosbuvir ledipsavir (1) Sofosbuvir plus Ledipasvir (1) Sofosbuvir/Daclatasvir (1) Sofosbuvir/daclatasvir (1) Software Messaging (1) Sofusbuvir + Daclastavir 60 mg (1) Soluble Urokinase Plasminogen Activator Receptor (1) Solution-Focused Support Program (1) Sonclot Coagulation and platelet function Analyzer SCP1, Sienco, USA (1) Sonoclot (1) Soterix taVNS model 0125-LTE Stimulator - Active-Active Group (1) Soterix taVNS model 0125-LTE Stimulator - Sham-Active Group (1) Spartan COVID-19 System (1) Spartan COVID-19 Test (1) Spartan COVID-19 v2 System (1) Spartan Cube Point-of Care Covid-19 test (1) Specific anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (1) Specimen Collection (1) Speed of Processing Training (1) Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block with Local Anesthetic (1) Sphenopalatine Ganglion Block with Placebo (Isotone NaCl) (1) Spironolactone 100mg (1) Sputum analysis (1) St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) (1) Staff Wellbeing Centres (1) Stakeholder of TIP-OA Program (1) Standar medical treatmen (1) Standar of care (1) Standard (specific) therapy for COVID-19 (1) Standard 12-lead ECG, NT-proBNP, echocardiography (1) Standard COVID-19 care (1) Standard COVID-19 therapies (1) Standard Care Plus Monitoring (1) Standard Care Therapy (1) Standard Donor Plasma (1) Standard Mask (1) Standard Of Care (SOC) (1) Standard Of Care (SOC) + Placebo (1) Standard Oxygen Delivery System (1) Standard Plasma (FFP) (1) Standard Public Health measures (1) Standard Therapy Protocol (STP) (1) Standard Treatment (1) Standard Ventilation Strategy (1) Standard administration of oxygen flow (1) Standard care delivered in the isolation hospitals. (1) Standard care therapy (1) Standard charity resources (1) Standard interface (1) Standard medical care (1) Standard of Care (Intravenous access) (1) Standard of Care (SOC) + ANG-3777 (1) Standard of Care (SOC) and Colchicine+Rosuvastatin (1) Standard of Care thromboprophylaxis (1) Standard of care (Paracetamol) (1) Standard of care (SOC) plus placebo (1) Standard of care for SARS-CoV-2 infection (1) Standard of care management (1) Standard of care therapies (1) Standard of care therapy (1) Standard of care. (1) Standard oxygen therapy (1) Standard screening strategy (1) Standard supportive care (1) Standard therapeutic protocol (1) Standard therapy (1) Standard therapy for COVID-19 according to the stablished hospital protocols. (1) Standard therapy recommended by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and Dalargin inhalation (1) Standard therapy recommended by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and Dalargin intramuscular injection (1) Standard therapy recommended by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and Dalargin intramuscular injection combined with Dalargin inhalation (1) Standard therapy recommended by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. (1) Standard treatment according to the Clinical protocols (1) Standard treatment for COVID-19 (1) Standard-of-care (1) Standard-of-care treatment (1) Standard-titer Convalescent COVID-19 plasma (CCP2) (1) Standardised questionnaires (1) Standardized crisis management and coping protocol plan toward Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) (1) Standards of Care (1) State-trait anxiety inventory scale (1) Statins (Cardiovascular Agents) (1) Stem Cell Educator-Treated Mononuclear Cells Apheresis (1) Stem Cell Product (1) Sterile Normal Saline for Intravenous Use (1) Sterile Water for Injection (1) Sterile normal saline (0.9%) (1) Stimulation test with arginine infusion in order to verify the possible existence of damage to the beta cell function induced by COVID-19 infection (1) Stool collection (1) Stool collection or fecal swab (1) Stools (1) Storage of operating waste (1) Stress and emotion management (1) Study A (1) Study Arm (1) Study B (1) Study C (1) Study D (1) Study Group (1) Study of immune-mediated mechanisms in patients tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 (1) Subacute rehabilitation (1) Sublingual Methylene blue (1) Sudarshan Kriya Yoga (SKY) (1) Sulfonatoporphyrin(TPPS) plus Sunlight exposure. (1) Sulfur hexafluoride lipid-type A microspheres (1) Sulodexide (1) Supine Positioning (1) Supine position (1) Support treatment (1) Supportive Therapy (1) Supportive Therapy SSI (1) Supportive tratment (1) Surfactant (1) Surfactant assessment (1) Surge capacity (1) Surgery (1) Surgery: Dynamic Hip Screw, hemiarthroplasty, hip replacement, intramedullary nail (1) Surgical Mask (1) Surgical face mask use only (1) Surgical facial mask (1) Surgical procedures performed under general anesthesia (1) Survey Group (1) Survey administration (1) Survey and Questionnaire (1) Survey to assess Post traumatic stress and anxiety at inclusion and 6 months later (1) Surveys (1) Susceptibility to infection (1) Suspension or Maintenance of Angiotensin Receptor Blockers and Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors (1) Swab (1) Swallowing evaluation with the EAT-10 and the volume-viscosity swallowing test (V-VST) (1) Symptom Survey (1) Symptom and Exposure Surveys (1) Symptomatic drugs (1) Symptomatic treatment (paracetamol or best symptomatic treatment based on doctor recommendations) (1) Symptomatology, Treatment. daily Activities and Anxiety for Cardiovascular patients Survey (STRATA) (1) Symptoms entered into the CovidX application (1) Symptoms questionnare (1) Synthetic neutralising antibodies (1) Systemic indirect endovenous ozone therapy (1) T memory cells and NK cells (1) T-Detect™ SARS-CoV-2 Assay (1) T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoire (1) T3 solution for injection (1) T89 (1) T89 capsule (1) TAK-671 (1) TAK-671 Placebo (1) TAK-919 (1) TAK-981 (1) TAPE-Software (1) TAVR or SAVR (1) TCC-COVID mHealth solution (1) TCM prescriptions (1) TD139 (1) TDR (1) TEM-tPA (1) TJ003234 (1) TLRs activation measurement (1) TM5614 (1) TNKase (1) TOF protocol (1) TRV027 (1) TXA127 (1) Tacrolimus (1) Tafenoquine Oral Tablet (1) Taking biological samples (1) Tap water (1) Taste and olfactory function evaluation (1) Tear Collection (1) Tears swab (1) Technology based social interactions (1) Tele-Pulmonary rehabilitation (1) Tele-Yoga Therapy (1) Tele-delivered psychological intervention (1) Tele-interventions related to diabetes management and mental well-being (1) Tele-medicine platform (1) Tele-yoga therapy (1) Teleconsultation either by phone or by computer consultation (1) Telehealth (1) Telehealth coaching sessions (1) Telehealth monitoring (1) Telehealth phone calls (1) Telemedicine to remote outpatient visit in bariatric patient (1) Telemedicine visit (1) Telephone follow-up (1) Telephone interview (1) Telephone survey (1) Telephonic interview during the Italian lockdown. (1) Telephonic medical visit (1) Telepsychoeducation (1) Telepsychoeducation with personalized videos (1) Telepsychoeducation without personalized videos (1) Telerehabilitation-Based (1) Telesimulation (1) Telmisartan 40Mg Oral Tablet (1) Telmisartan 40mg (1) Telmisartan arm will receive 80 mg Telmisartan twice daily plus standard care. (1) Temporarily holding the RAAS inhibitor [intervention] (1) Ten-days oseltamivir (1) Tenecteplase (1) Tenofovir/ Emtricitabine ( 300 mg / 200 mg daily during 60 days) + Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (1) Test Group: experimental - UVC Therapy applied (1) Test PCR (1) Test for SARS-CoV-2 (1) Test: Favipiravir 200 mg (LOQULAR) (1) TestNPass (1) Tested for SARS-CoV-2 (regardless of the result) (1) Testing Sensitivity for SARS-CoV-2 Virus in Symptomatic Individuals (1) Testing for SARS-CoV-2 (1) Testing of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (1) Testing procedure for Binding antibodies (1) Tetrandrine (1) Text material for psychoeducation and audio for relaxation techniques (1) Thalidomide (1) The POP02 study is collecting bodily fluid samples (i.e., whole blood, effluent samples) of children prescribed the following drugs of interest per standard of care: (1) The PREPARE program (1) The Vie Scope laryngoscope (1) The control group will not receive hydroxychloroquine (1) The demographic, clinical, laboratory, and instrumental data (1) The psychosocial effects of COVID-19 pandemic on dental professionals (1) The standard Macintosh laryngoscope (1) The standard of care (1) The standard therapy (1) The study does not required (1) The use of the MentalPlus® digital game for assessment and rehabilitation of cognitive function after remission of the symptoms of COVID-19 (1) The usual treatment (1) Therapeutic Anticoagulation (1) Therapeutic Exercise and Education (1) Therapeutic Plasma Exchange (TPE) (1) Therapeutic Plasma exchange (1) Therapeutic plasma exchange (1) Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) (1) Therapist Guided E-Therapy (1) Therapy Intervention (1) There is no intervention (1) There is no intervention in this study (1) Thermography (1) Thiazide or Thiazide-like diuretics (1) This is an online survey with no intervention. (1) Thoracic CT Scan (1) Thorax CT (1) Thoraxic computed tomography (1) Three doses of high-dose recombinant SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CHO Cell) at the schedule of day 0, 14, 28 (1) Three doses of high-dose recombinant SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Sf9 Cell) at the schedule of day 0, 14, 28 (1) Three doses of middle-dose recombinant SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CHO Cell) at the schedule of day 0, 14, 28 (1) Three doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0, 14, 28 #High-dose group# (1) Three doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0, 14, 28 #middle-dose group# (1) Three doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0, 14, 28(high-dose group) (1) Threshold IMT device (1) Throat swab sample for measuring current infection with SARS-CoV-2 (1) Thrombin Generation Assay (TGA) (1) Thrombin generation test assay (1) Thrombomodulin Modified Thrombin Generation Assay (TGA-TM) (1) Thromboprophylaxis (1) Thymosin+standard treatment (1) Thyroidectomy (1) Ticagrelor (1) Tice® BCG (for intravesical use) BCG LIVE strain of the BCG (Merck) vaccine (1) Tigerase® and best available care (1) Tinzaparin or unfractionated heparin (1) Tirofiban Injection (1) Tissue plasminogen activator (1) Titanium blood test (1) To assess for development of IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV2 (1) Tociliuzumab (1) Tocilizumab +/- ruxolitinib (stages 2b/3) (1) Tocilizumab 180 MG/ML (1) Tocilizumab 20 MG/ML Intravenous Solution [ACTEMRA] (1) Tocilizumab 20 MG/ML Intravenous Solution [ACTEMRA]_#1 (1) Tocilizumab 20 MG/ML Intravenous Solution [ACTEMRA]_#1 (2 doses) (1) Tocilizumab Injection [Actemra] (1) Tocilizumab Prefilled Syringe (1) Tocilizumab and Ruxolitinib (Advanced stage 3) (1) Tomeka® (1) Toraymyxin PMX-20R (PMX Cartridge) (1) Toremifene (1) Tracheal intubation and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (1) Tracheostomy (1) Tracheostomy with aerosol box in COVID-19 positive patients (1) Tracheotomy (1) Tradipitant (1) Traditional Chinese Medicine Prescription (1) Traditional Proning Arm (1) Traditional antirheumatic drugs (1) Training clinicians in basic critical care and the management of severe COVID-19 cases (1) Training for Awareness, Resilience, and Action (TARA) (1) Training load (1) Training of youth, community health assistants and community health workers. (1) Training session adressing information and health literacy (1) Training video on anxiety, fear and loneliness in the COVID-19 environment. (1) Tramadol (1) Tranexamic acid tablets (1) Trans Sodium Crocetinate (1) Transcendental Meditation (1) Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation (1) Transfer Package from CI Therapy (1) Transfusion of COVID-19 convalescent plasma (1) Transfusion of SARS-CoV-2 Convalescent Plasma. (1) Transfusion of standard Plasma. (1) Transitional Online Peer Support Group (n=20) (1) Transparent mask (1) Transplant patient (1) Transpulmonary pressure measurements (1) Transpulmonary thermodilution (1) Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) (1) Trauma Informed Psychotherapy (1) Trauma Informed Yoga (1) Trauma-informed yoga video recording (1) Travelan OTC (1) Treamid (1) Treatment and prophylaxis (1) Treatment as usual (1) Treatment as usual vitamin D (1) Treatment for COVID-19 (1) Treatment group (1) Treatment group: will receive a combination of Nitazoxanide, Ribavirin and Ivermectin for a duration of seven days : (1) Treatment with Dexmedetomidine (1) TriCor® 145mg tablets (1) Triazavirin (Riamilovir) (1) Trier Social Stress Test (1) Trimodulin (1) Trust in science message (1) Tuberculin test (1) Two COVID-19 vaccine candidate (TMV-083) administrations - High dose (1) Two COVID-19 vaccine candidate (TMV-083) administrations - Low dose (1) Two dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19/Covishield 0.25mL & 0.5mL (1) Two dose ChAdOx1 nCoV-19/Covishield 0.5mL (1) Two dose MenACWY vaccine (1) Two dose MenACWY vaccine min. 4 weeks apart (1) Two doses of commercial scale inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14 (1) Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule (1) Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule (1) Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 (1) Two doses of high-dose recombinant SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CHO Cell) at the schedule of day 0, 14 (1) Two doses of high-dose recombinant SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Sf9 Cell) at the schedule of day 0, 28 (1) Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the emergency vaccination schedule (1) Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the routine vaccination schedule (1) Two doses of middle-dose recombinant SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CHO Cell) at the schedule of day 0, 14 (1) Two doses of middle-dose recombinant SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (Sf9 Cell) at the schedule of day 0, 28 (1) Two doses of pilot scale inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14 (1) Two doses of pilot scale inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,14 in elderly (1) Two doses of placebo at the emergency vaccination schedule (1) Two doses of placebo at the routine vaccination schedule (1) Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0, 14 #High-dose group# (1) Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0, 14 #middle-dose group# (1) Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0, 28(high-dose group) (1) Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0, 28(middle-dose group) (1) Tympanic Temperature (1) Typical surgical covered mask (1) UB-612 (1) UCMSCs (1) ULTRAPROTECTIVE VENTILATION (1) UNI911 INHALATION (1) UNIKINON (Chloroquine phosphate) 200mg tablets (1) UTTR1147A (1) UTTR1147A-matched Placebo (1) UV Light Treatment (1) Ulinastatin (1) Ultra Brief Online Mindfulness-based Intervention (1) Ultra-Low-dose radiotherapy (1) Ultrasonography (1) Ultrasound lung imaging as part of FAST+ evaluation (1) Ultrasound of the lower limbs (1) Umbilical Cord Lining Stem Cells (ULSC) (1) Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells (1) Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells + Heparin along with best supportive care. (1) Umbilical cord Wharton's jelly-derived human (1) Umbilical cord derived mesenchymal stem cells (1) Umifenovir (1) Unavailable COVID Test Result - Hypothetical Scenario (1) Unfractionated Heparin IV (1) Unfractionated heparin SC (1) Unfractionated heparin nebulized (1) Unified Protocol for COVID-19 Parenting Stress (UP-COVID) (1) Uniform random message delivery (1) Unsupervised physical activities (1) Use of Facetime with child and parents during induction (1) Use of mobile application (1) Use of social media during COVID-19 (1) Use of the pinpointIQ solution (physIQ, Inc.) (1) Use of virus (Covid-19) genome sequence report to inform infection prevention control procedures (1) Usual Care Only (1) Usual antibiotic treatment (1) Usual care positioning with no instructions (1) V-SARS (1) V/Q SPECT-CT (1) V/Q Vest (1) V590 (1) V591 (1) VC (1) VCPM (1) VESTA respirator (1) VIB7734 (1) VIR-7831 (1) VITROS Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG test (1) VLA2001 (1) VR for psychoeducation and relaxation (1) VXA-CoV2-1 (1) Vacciantion status in health care workers (1) Vaccinated with polio vaccine (IPV) (1) Vaccine Therapy (1) Vaccine coverage assessment (1) Vaginal fluid Covid-19 PCR test (1) Validation of the LAMP assays (1) Validation of the NGS method (1) Validation of the POCT Antigen tests (1) Valproate (1) Valsartan (Diovan) (1) Vascular surgery (1) Vehicle + Heparin along with best supportive care (1) Vehicle Control (1) Venepuncture (1) Venous Draw & Testing (1) Venous blood was collected for biochemistry testing (1) Venous blood was collected for biochemistry testing. (1) VentaProst (inhaled epoprostenol delivered via a dedicated delivery system) (1) Verapamil (1) Veru-111 (1) VibroLUNG (1) Video Chat + Basic Feedback (1) Video Chat +Personalized Feedback (1) Video Dance classes (1) Video about safety and effectiveness of adult seasonal flu vaccination (1) Video based aerobic exercise (1) Video based exercise (1) Video-Based (1) Video-Based intervention (1) Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study (VFSS) (1) Videofluoroscopy (1) Vie Scope laryngoscopy (1) Vielight RX Plus (1) Views and experiences of health care professionals working in intensive care units during the COVID-19 pandemic (1) Viral Specific T-cells (VSTs) (1) Virtual Assistant first, then Human Coach (1) Virtual Care and Remote Automated Monitoring (1) Virtual Care at Home (1) Virtual Family-Based Treatment (1) Virtual Group Exercise (1) Virtual Group Intervention (1) Virtual Peer Support Platform (1) Virtual Reality (1) Virtual reality therapy first (1) Virtual-Care Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (1) Viruxal Oral and Nasal Spray (1) Vit D (1) VitalConnect Vital Sign Patch (1) VitalTalk communication skills training (1) Vitamin B12 (1) Vitamin C tablets (1) Vitamin D 1000 IU (1) Vitamin D supplementation (1) Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) (1) Vitamin D3 or Placebo (1) Vitamin E (1) Vitamins (1) Vitamins and Minerals (1) Viusid and Asbrip (1) VivaDiag™ COVID-19 lgM/IgG Rapid Test (1) Voice Symptom Scale (VoiSS) (1) Volunteer of TIP-OA Program (1) WEB embolization (1) WFI 5% glucose (1) WFI water nebulization (1) WHO recommendations (waiting condition) (1) WHOQOL-BREF (1) WHOQOL-BREF survey (1) WJ-MSCs (1) Walk Test (1) Water Without an Elevated Level of KELEA (1) Wearable Medical Device (Empatica E4) (1) Wearing surgical face mask sprayed with hypertonic saline (1) Web Based Questionnaire (1) Web Based Survey (1) Web application users (1) Web-based REDCap survey (1) Web-based psychosocial peer-to-peer support (1) WebEx Physical Activity Program (1) Weck-cel Swab Collection (1) Weekly Assessment (1) Weight Counseling (1) Wharton's jelly derived Mesenchymal stem cells. (1) White Sender in Acknowledgement (1) White Sender in Informational Videos (1) Whole Exome Sequencing (1) Whole Genome Analysis (1) Whole exome sequencing (1) Withings ScanWatch (1) Woebot Substance Use Disorder (1) WofB (1) Written Information (1) Written Summary of Rounds (1) XAV-19 (1) XC221 (1) XC7 100 mg single (1) XC7 200 mg multiple (1) XC7 200 mg single (1) XCEL-UMC-BETA (1) Xiang-Sha-Liu-Jun formula (1) Xiyanping injection (1) Yin Hu Qing Wen Granula(low does) (1) YinHu QingWen Decoction (1) YinHu QingWen Decoction(low dose) (1) Yinhu Qingwen Granula (1) Yoga group (1) Yu-Ping-Feng formula (1) Zanubrutinib (1) Zaritt Burden Interview (1) Zavegepant (BHV-3500) (1) Zilucoplan® (1) Zinc (Placebo) (1) Zinc (zinc gluconate) (1) Zinc (zinc gluconate) & Vitamin D (cholecalciferol) (1) Zinc Citrate (1) Zinc Gluconate (1) Zinc Picolinate (1) Zinc Picolinate Placebo (1) Zinc Sulfate (1) Zinc Sulfate 220 MG (1) Zinc gluconate (1) Zithromax Oral Product (1) Zofin (1) ZofinTM (OrganicellTM Flow) (1) Zotatifin (1) [18F]FP-R01-MG-F2 (1) [68Ga]Ga-DOTA-(RGD)2 PET/CT (1) [TIMP-2]*[IGFBP-7] (1) a specifically designed self-administered questionnaire (1) a survey (1) acetylsalicylic acid (1) actigraphy (1) acute kidney injury (1) additional blood tubes (1) aerosol box (1) aerosolized DNase (1) after-each-case room disinfection (1) agenT-797 (1) airway management during sedation or general anesthesia (1) all treatment about COVID-2019 (1) allogeneic human dental pulp stem cells (BSH BTC & Utooth BTC) (1) allogeneic mesenchymal stem cell (1) alpha one antitrypsin inhalation (1) alpha1-proteinase inhibitor (1) alveolar recruitment (1) amoxicillin/clavulanate (1) anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgY (1) anti-SARS-CoV-2 human convalescent plasma (1) anti-SARS-CoV-2 plasma (1) antidiabetic treatment (1) appendectomy (1) assessment of the sequelae after hospitalization for Sars-COV-2 (1) attendance by ambulance crew (1) autologous adipose-derived stem cells (1) autopsy (1) avdoralimab (1) azithromycin (1) azoximer bromide (1) bacTRL-Spike (1) bamlanivimab (1) bidirectional oxygenation mouthpiece (1) biochemical analysis (1) biological assays in particular on the lipid metabolism (1) biological sample (1) biological samples collection (1) biological samples day of delivery (1) biological samples, questionnaires and interviews (1) biopsies of subcutaneous adipose tissue (1) blood collection via fingerprick (1) blood sample for seroepidemiological investigation (1) blood sampling for biobank (1) blood test for SARS-COV2 serology (1) blood tests (1) bovhyaluronidase azoxymer (1) brief mindfulness based intervention (1) bromelain (1) canakinumab (1) captopril 25mg (1) cardiac magnetic resonance (1) cardiovascular and respiratory systems monitoring (1) care as usual (1) care modalities (1) carotid-femoral pulse-wave velocity (1) cellulose-containing placebo capsules (1) cenicriviroc (1) chest radiography (1) chest x-ray (1) chlorine dioxide (1) chlorine dioxide 3000 ppm (1) chloroquine (1) cholecalciferol 200,000 IU (1) cholecalciferol 50,000 IU (1) clinical features and laboratory values (1) collection of biological samples (1) collection of mucosal lining fluid (1) collection of swabs (1) community health worker support (1) comparison of sample collection methods (1) complication (1) congenital malformation (1) conjunctival RT PCR (1) consultation (1) control (1) control group (1) convalescent plasma application to SARS-CoV-2 infected patients (1) convalescent plasma from recovered COVID 19 donor (1) conventional management of patients (1) conventional oxygen (1) corticosteroid nasal irrigation (1) covid-19 positive pregnant women (1) cries 13 questionnaire (1) current IPAC-UHN PPE (1) daily room disinfection (1) daily syndromic surveillance (1) dapansutrile capsules (1) data record (1) decisions of limitations and stop processing (1) demographic and clinical data obtained from hospital's electronic medical record. (1) diagnostic (1) diagnostic tests for COVID-19 infection (1) dialysis (1) double gloves (1) draw blood (1) duplex sonography (1) e-Psychotherapy (1) e-ink screen (1) eHealth (1) eHealth +counselling contacts (1) echocardiogram 2D (1) eculizumab (1) electrolytes (1) ensoETM device (1) evaluation of skin microvascular flow and reactivity (1) exchange blood transfusion from normal donor (1) exercise brochure (1) exercise capacity (1) exercise group (1) exercise training (1) exposure (1) faecal sample collector (1) favipiravir (1) favorable outcome (1) feces samples (COVI-BIOME ancillary study) (1) fingertip tests for POC assays (1) fostamatinib (1) fsfi survey (1) further processing of health data (1) gammaCore® (Vagus nerve stimulation) (1) gammaCore® Sapphire (non-invasive vagus nerve stimulator) (1) geko T3 (1) glenzocimab (1) global survey (1) glucose control and sensor usage (1) hAd5-S-Fusion+N-ETSD vaccine (1) heat therapy (1) high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) (1) high flow nasal cannula device (1) high-titer anti-Sars-CoV-2 plasma (1) home care monitoring (1) home spirometry (1) hormones (1) hospital bedroom booking (1) hospitalisation, necessity of ICU, mortality rate, lung involvement (1) hospitalization for premature birth (1) hospitalized children with Covid19 (1) host genotype (1) host immune factors (1) human cord tissue mesenchymal stromal cells (1) hydrocortisone (1) hydroxychloroquine + azithromycin (1) hydroxychloroquine in combination with camostat mesylate (1) hydroxychloroquine placebo (1) hydroxychloroquine sulfate 200 MG (1) hyper immunoglobulins containing anti-Corona VS2 immunoglobulin (1) hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) (1) hyperimmune plasma (1) hypoxia : 14.3 and 12.7% FIO2, hypercapnia 7% CO2, inspiratory mechanical constraint (1) iAMP test (1) iNO (inhaled nitric oxide) delivered via the INOpulse Delivery System (1) identify SARS-CoV-2 infection by serology (1) imPulse™ Una e-stethoscope (1) imaging, blood tests (1) immune plasma (1) impliminting Online Distance Learning (1) in-hospital mortality rate (1) indirect calorimetry (1) inhalable hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) (1) inhaled hydroxychloroquine (1) inhaled type I interferon (1) inspiratory muscle traiing (1) insurance navigation (1) integrated clinical evaluation (1) intensive care unit admission ratio (1) interleuken 6 level measurment (1) intermediate dose Enoxaparin/ unfractionated heparin (1) intradermal injection of BCG Vaccine (1) intramuscular accine (1) intravenous immunoglobulin therapy (1) it is a survey (1) iv Tocillizumab (TCZ) (1) laboratory biomarkers (1) labs (1) lactoferrin, green tea extract (1) lanadelumab (1) laparoscopic or open appendicectomy (1) lay telephone coaching (1) less-frequency hemodialysis (1) life questionnaires (1) liposomal lactoferrin (1) lopinavir/ritonavir (1) lopinavir/ritonavir group (1) lopinavir/ritonavir tablets or Arbidol or chloroquine phosphate (1) low-molecular-weight heparin (1) lung mechanics at different PEEP (1) lung ultrasound (LUS) (1) mHealth Assessments (1) mMRC (Modified Medical Research Council) Dyspnea Scale (1) mRNA in urine test (1) management strategy of outpatient with mild to moderate SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia (1) maslach burnout inventory questionnair (1) mavrilimumab (1) measurement of circulating sFlt1 concentration (1) mechanical ventilation (1) mechanical ventilator settings and position (1) melatonin (1) mesenchymal stem cells (1) metenkefalin + tridecactide (1) metformin glycinate (1) methylprednisolone therapy (1) microcirculation recording (1) miniprobe Alveoflex (1) mobile internet survey on self-test (1) modification of the planned therapeutic management (1) modified IPAC-UHN PPE (1) molecular testing for virus RNA using RT-PCR (1) mometasone furoate nasal spray (1) monthly serologic IgM/G test (1) morning Yoga-based breathing support (1) mortality (1) mouthrinse with bêta-cyclodextrin and citrox (1) mouthrinse without bêta-cyclodextrin and citrox (1) multipeptide cocktail (1) muscle ultrasound (1) n/a - samples collected along routine care samples only (1) nCapp, a cell phone-based auto-diagnosis system (1) nangibotide (1) nasal pharyngeal (NP) swab samples (1) nasopharyngeal Covid 19 RT-PCR (1) nasopharyngeal and throat swab (1) nebulised recombinant tissue-Plasminogen Activator (rt-PA) (1) newborns from covid 19 positive mothers (1) no intervention-mechanistic study (1) no intervention. observational cohort study (1) no interventional study (1) non (1) non applicable (1) non interventional study (1) non-RAS blocking antihypertensives (1) non-contact magnetically-controlled capsule endoscopy (1) non-interventional (1) none - observational (1) none, this study is observational (1) noninvasive ventilation (1) normal saline (1) nosocomial infection/hospital acquired infection (1) not applicable (observational study) (1) not required (1) nutritional intervention (1) oSOC (1) observation (1) observation of covid 19 pneumonia (1) olfactory and gustatory tests (1) olfactory device (1) online KKH Sports Singapore Program with Usual Care (1) online mindfulness group (1) online questionnaires (1) oral co-trimoxazole (1) oral polio vaccine + information (1) oropharyngeal and intestinal microbiota (1) oropharyngeal swabs (1) oxygen treatment (1) oxyhydrogen (1) pathogen reduced SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma (1) patients COVID 19 (1) patients receiving nasal high flow (1) performance evaluation study of RealDetect RT-PCR Kit for COVID-19 detection (1) peripheral blood draw (1) personal protective Measures (1) phone call (1) photobiomodulation and photodynamic therapy (1) physical activity program (1) physiological effects of awake prone position in COVID 19 patients (1) placebo (hartmann plus albumine) (1) placebo capsules (1) placebo for clazakizumab (1) placebo rinse (1) plasma from convalescent patients with COVID-19 (1) plasma hyperimmune (1) plasma therapy using convalescent plasma with antibody against SARS-CoV-2 (1) poractant alfa (1) power breathe (1) prayer (1) pre-operative screening (1) pre_dinner Yoga-based breathing support (1) pre_lunch Yoga-based breathing support (1) predict admission of covid-19 patients to ICU and death with routine and quickly avalaible clinical, biological and radiological variables? (1) prone position (1) proper diet (1) prophylactic heparin (1) prophylactic lactoferrin daily (1) psycho-education video (1) psychological and sociological interviews (1) psychological assessment (1) pulmonary anomalies 4 months after documented COVID-19 pneumonia (1) pulmonary rehabilitation (1) pulmonary ultrasound (1) pulse oximeter (1) qRT-PCR and serology (1) quality of life questionnaires (1) quality of live assessment (1) quesionnair (1) questionaire to husband and wife (1) questionnair about Emerging Legal and Ehical Disputes Over Patient Confidentiality (1) questionnaire and optional interview (1) questionnaire filling (1) quetionnary (1) rNAPc2 (1) rapid salivary test (1) rapid serological test (1) realtime PCR (1) recombinant human interferon Alpha-1b (1) recovered covid 19 patients plasma (1) rectal swab (1) regular care (1) research specific blood sample (1) respiratory function rehabilitation training (1) retrospective metagenomics on clinical samples collected during hospitalization (1) revised HOME-CoV score (1) rhDNase I (1) rhTPO (1) risk factors (1) saint george respiratory questionnaire (1) saliva collection (1) saliva sample (1) samling of oropharynx and nasopharynx (1) sample of blood and saliva (1) self-administered structured questionnaire (1) self-care tools (1) semaglutide (1) semen analysis (1) serological test (1) serology test (1) serum NGAL and cystatin c (1) serum chemistry analysis (1) serum inflammatory biomarkers (1) service of questionnaire (1) severe covid-19 pneumonia with ET (1) severity of lung involvement with COVID-19. (1) smell household Items (1) sodium chloride 0.9% (1) sofosbuvir (1) specific exercise rehabilitation treatment (1) spirometry (1) spirometry, thoracic CT, CPET, 6 minute walking test, SF-36 questionnaire (1) standard concomitant therapy (1) standard medical treatment (1) standard operating procedures (1) standard procedure (1) standard prophylactic dose Enoxaparin/ unfractionated heparin (1) standard protocol (1) standard treatment (1) standard western medicine treatment (1) standardized Lung Ultrasound (LUS) examination (1) stem cells (1) stress and anxiety questionnaire (1) supportive and symptomatic treatment (1) survey work (1) surveys and questionnaires (1) suspected of COVID-19 infection (1) sweat samples (COVIDOG ancillary study) (1) teleconsultation (1) telehealth applications (1) telemedicine (1) telephone consult (1) test (1) thalidomide (1) therapeutic plasmaexchnage (1) theraputic heparin (1) this study is non- interventional (1) thoracic CT-scan (1) thoracic computed tomography scan (1) thoracic lung ultrasound (1) thromboprofylaxis protocol (1) thromboprophylaxis with low-molecular-weight heparin or fondaparinux (1) thymosin alpha 1 (1) topical steroids and cyclosporin-A (1) traditional communication tools (1) transparent sheet (1) treated with hyperimmune plasma (1) turkish physicians (1) unfractionated heparin (1) urinary NGAL, TIMP-2, IGFBP7, IL-6, viral load and metabolomic (1) users (1) vaccine (1) vaccine BCG (1) vadadustat (1) venipuncture in peripheral vein (1) ventilatory support with oxygen therapy (1) viral sequence (1) virgin coconut oil (VCO) (1) visual analogue scale (1) vitamin D (1) vitamin d (1) vv-ECMO (1) washed microbiota transplantation (1) web based survey (1) zinc (1) zinc acetate (1) zinc gluconate and ascorbic acid (1) ıt will be compared pain, sleep, fatigue, physical activity level and quality of life and questioning exercise habits before and after the covid-19 outbreak in patients with Behçet and FMF. (1) γ-Globulin (1) Оxygen therapy (1)

    Remdesivir

    Developed by Shray Alag, The Harker School
    Sections: Correlations, Clinical Trials, and HPO

    Correlations computed by analyzing all clinical trials.

    Navigate: Clinical Trials and HPO


    Correlated Drug Terms (91)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    drug1640 Interferon beta-1a Wiki 0.30
    drug2784 Remdesivir placebo Wiki 0.24
    drug282 Aspirin 100mg Wiki 0.17
    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    drug3180 Sterile Normal Saline for Intravenous Use Wiki 0.17
    drug1952 Medium dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 14-day schedule Wiki 0.17
    drug708 Cenicriviroc Wiki 0.17
    drug2765 Recombinant new coronavirus vaccine (CHO cell) group Wiki 0.17
    drug2149 Nil intervention Wiki 0.17
    drug710 Centricyte 1000 Wiki 0.17
    drug1382 HCQ+AZT Wiki 0.17
    drug652 CT-P59/Placebo Wiki 0.17
    drug231 Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Human Convalescent Plasma Wiki 0.17
    drug3095 Spartan COVID-19 System Wiki 0.17
    drug1637 Interferon Beta-1A Wiki 0.17
    drug814 Communication Wiki 0.17
    drug2000 Microcannula Harvest Adipose Derived tissue stromal vascular fraction (tSVF) Wiki 0.17
    drug1642 Interferon-Alpha2B Wiki 0.17
    drug3096 Spartan COVID-19 Test Wiki 0.17
    drug3773 exercise brochure Wiki 0.17
    drug875 Convalescent Serum Wiki 0.17
    drug1569 Icatibant Wiki 0.17
    drug3105 Spironolactone 100mg Wiki 0.17
    drug1830 Low Dose Radiation Therapy (LD-RT) Wiki 0.17
    drug1979 Mesenchymal stem cell therapy Wiki 0.17
    drug3040 Sham irradiation Wiki 0.17
    drug3933 pathogen reduced SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma Wiki 0.17
    drug1971 Merimepodib Wiki 0.17
    drug1518 Hydroxychloroquine, Clindamycin, Primaquine - high dose. Wiki 0.17
    drug2374 Patch, Placebo Wiki 0.17
    drug1562 IV Deployment Of cSVF In Sterile Normal Saline IV Solution Wiki 0.17
    drug1532 Hyperimmune immunoglobulin to SARS-CoV-2 (hIVIG) Wiki 0.17
    drug2641 Psychoeducational intervention Wiki 0.17
    drug1420 High dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 14-day schedule Wiki 0.17
    drug120 AVIGAN 200 mg FT Wiki 0.17
    drug2373 Patch, Nicotine Wiki 0.17
    drug2610 Prolastin Wiki 0.17
    drug1517 Hydroxychloroquine, Clindamycin Wiki 0.17
    drug240 Anti-coronavirus antibodies (immunoglobulins)obtained with DFPP from convalescent patients Wiki 0.17
    drug3336 Therapeutic Plasma exchange Wiki 0.17
    drug1715 Ivermectin Injectable Solution Wiki 0.17
    drug1836 Low dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 14-day schedule Wiki 0.17
    drug1516 Hydroxychloroquine, Azithromycin Wiki 0.17
    drug2753 Razuprotafib Wiki 0.17
    drug2509 Placebo on a 0- and 14-day schedule Wiki 0.17
    drug4 (Standard of Care) SoC Wiki 0.17
    drug3721 cenicriviroc Wiki 0.17
    drug1519 Hydroxychloroquine, Clindamycin, Primaquine - low dose. Wiki 0.17
    drug1348 Gimsilumab Wiki 0.17
    drug1238 FAVIR 200 MG FT Wiki 0.17
    drug1780 Liberase Enzyme (Roche) Wiki 0.17
    drug2766 Recombinant new coronavirus vaccine (CHO cells) placebo group Wiki 0.17
    drug1520 Hydroxychloroquine, Doxycycline Wiki 0.17
    drug2829 Risankizumab Wiki 0.17
    drug2656 Pulmozyme Wiki 0.12
    drug745 Chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine Wiki 0.12
    drug3143 Standard of Care (SoC) Wiki 0.12
    drug1421 High dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 28-day schedule Wiki 0.12
    drug2510 Placebo on a 0- and 28-day schedule Wiki 0.12
    drug870 Convalescent Plasma Transfusion Wiki 0.12
    drug1837 Low dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 28-day schedule Wiki 0.12
    drug2147 Nigella Sativa / Black Cumin Wiki 0.12
    drug1932 Matching Placebo Wiki 0.12
    drug1953 Medium dosage Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine on a 0- and 28-day schedule Wiki 0.12
    drug1948 Meditation (1 x 20-minute guided audio training) Wiki 0.12
    drug391 Baricitinib Wiki 0.12
    drug1616 Infliximab Wiki 0.12
    drug3375 Tocilizumab Wiki 0.11
    drug3138 Standard of Care Wiki 0.11
    drug1641 Interferon beta-1b Wiki 0.10
    drug264 Apremilast Wiki 0.10
    drug130 Abatacept Wiki 0.10
    drug1770 Lenzilumab Wiki 0.10
    drug1771 Leronlimab (700mg) Wiki 0.10
    drug2448 Placebo Wiki 0.10
    drug3296 Telerehabilitation Wiki 0.09
    drug1379 HCQ Wiki 0.09
    drug136 Acalabrutinib Wiki 0.09
    drug3121 Standard Medical Treatment Wiki 0.08
    drug1705 Ivermectin Wiki 0.07
    drug1750 LY3819253 Wiki 0.07
    drug944 DAS181 Wiki 0.07
    drug1822 Lopinavir/ritonavir Wiki 0.06
    drug3639 Zinc Wiki 0.06
    drug1824 Losartan Wiki 0.06
    drug1472 Hydroxychloroquine Wiki 0.05
    drug1000 Dexamethasone Wiki 0.05
    drug1995 Methylprednisolone Wiki 0.04
    drug2532 Placebos Wiki 0.04
    drug3146 Standard of care Wiki 0.03
    drug864 Convalescent Plasma Wiki 0.03
    drug2514 Placebo oral tablet Wiki 0.03

    Correlated MeSH Terms (24)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    D051346 Mobility Limitation NIH 0.17
    D011649 Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis NIH 0.17
    D018352 Coronavirus Infections NIH 0.14
    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    D054990 Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis NIH 0.12
    D045169 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome NIH 0.11
    D000073496 Frailty NIH 0.07
    D053717 Pneumonia, Ventilator-Associated NIH 0.06
    D001008 Anxiety Disorders NIH 0.06
    D017563 Lung Diseases, Interstitial NIH 0.05
    D011658 Pulmonary Fibrosis NIH 0.04
    D016638 Critical Illness NIH 0.04
    D012127 Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn NIH 0.04
    D055371 Acute Lung Injury NIH 0.04
    D007239 Infection NIH 0.04
    D012128 Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult NIH 0.04
    D008171 Lung Diseases, NIH 0.04
    D003866 Depressive Disorder NIH 0.04
    D013577 Syndrome NIH 0.03
    D055370 Lung Injury NIH 0.03
    D002318 Cardiovascular Diseases NIH 0.03
    D011014 Pneumonia NIH 0.03
    D003141 Communicable Diseases NIH 0.02
    D003863 Depression, NIH 0.02
    D011024 Pneumonia, Viral NIH 0.02

    Correlated HPO Terms (8)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    HP:0002355 Difficulty walking HPO 0.17
    HP:0006517 Intraalveolar phospholipid accumulation HPO 0.17
    HP:0006515 Interstitial pneumonitis HPO 0.05
    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    HP:0002206 Pulmonary fibrosis HPO 0.04
    HP:0002088 Abnormal lung morphology HPO 0.04
    HP:0000716 Depressivity HPO 0.04
    HP:0001626 Abnormality of the cardiovascular system HPO 0.03
    HP:0002090 Pneumonia HPO 0.03

    Clinical Trials

    Navigate: Correlations   HPO

    There are 34 clinical trials


    1 A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Remdesivir in Hospitalized Adult Patients With Mild and Moderate COVID-19.

    In December 2019, Wuhan, in Hubei province, China, became the center of an outbreak of pneumonia of unknown cause. In a short time, Chinese scientists had shared the genome information of a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) from these pneumonia patients and developed a real-time reverse transcription PCR (real-time RT-PCR) diagnostic assay. Given no specific antiviral therapy for COVID-19 and the availability of remdesvir as a potential antiviral agent based on pre-clinical studies in SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV infections, this randomized, controlled, double blind trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of remdesivir in patients hospitalized with mild or moderate COVID-19.

    NCT04252664
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    2. SARS-CoV-2
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Drug: Remdesivir placebo

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: TTCR is defined as the time (in hours) from initiation of study treatment (active or placebo) until normalisation of fever, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation, and alleviation of cough, sustained for at least 72 hours, or live hospital discharge, whichever comes first. Normalisation and alleviation criteria: Fever - <37°C, Respiratory rate - ≤24/minute on room air, Oxygen saturation - >94% on room air, Cough - mild or absent on a patient reported scale of severe, moderate, mild, absent.

    Measure: Time to Clinical recoveryTime to Clinical Recovery (TTCR)

    Time: up to 28 days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: baseline SpO2 during screening, PaO2/FiO2 <300mmHg or a respiratory rate ≥ 24 breaths per min without supplemental oxygen

    Measure: All cause mortality

    Time: up to 28 days

    Description: Defined as SPO2≤ 94% on room air or PaO2/FiO2 <300mmHg and requirement for supplemental oxygen or more advanced ventilator support.

    Measure: Frequency of respiratory progression

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Time to defervescence (in those with fever at enrolment)

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Time to cough reported as mild or absent (in those with cough at enrolment rated severe or moderate)

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Time to dyspnea reported as mild or absent (on a scale of severe, moderate, mild absent, in those with dyspnoea at enrolment rated as severe or moderate,)

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Frequency of requirement for supplemental oxygen or non-invasive ventilation

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Time to 2019-nCoV RT-PCR negative in upper respiratory tract specimen

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Change (reduction) in 2019-nCoV viral load in upper respiratory tract specimen as assessed by area under viral load curve.

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Frequency of requirement for mechanical ventilation

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Frequency of serious adverse events

    Time: up to 28 days
    2 A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Remdesivir in Hospitalized Adult Patients With Severe COVID-19.

    In December 2019, Wuhan, in Hubei province, China, became the center of an outbreak of pneumonia of unknown cause. In a short time, Chinese scientists had shared the genome information of a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) from these pneumonia patients and developed a real-time reverse transcription PCR (real-time RT-PCR) diagnostic assay. Given no specific antiviral therapy for COVID-19 and the ready availability of remdesvir as a potential antiviral agent, based on pre-clinical studies in SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV infections, this randomized, controlled, double blind trial will evaluate the efficacy and safety of remdesivir in patients hospitalized with severe COVID-19.

    NCT04257656
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    2. Remdesivir
    3. SARS-CoV-2
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Drug: Remdesivir placebo

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: The primary endpoint is time to clinical improvement (censored at Day 28), defined as the time (in days) from randomization of study treatment (remdesivir or placebo) until a decline of two categories on a six-category ordinal scale of clinical status (1 ꞊ discharged; 6 ꞊ death) or live discharge from hospital. Six-category ordinal scale: 6. Death; 5. ICU, requiring ECMO and/or IMV; 4. ICU/hospitalization, requiring NIV/ HFNC therapy; 3. Hospitalization, requiring supplemental oxygen (but not NIV/ HFNC); 2. Hospitalization, not requiring supplemental oxygen; 1. Hospital discharge or meet discharge criteria (discharge criteria are defined as clinical recovery, i.e. fever, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation return to normal, and cough relief). Abbreviation: IMV, invasive mechanical ventilation; NIV, non-invasive mechanical ventilation; HFNC, High-flow nasal cannula.

    Measure: Time to Clinical Improvement (TTCI) [Censored at Day 28]

    Time: up to 28 days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Clinical status, assessed by the ordinal scale at fixed time points (days 7, 14, 21, and 28).

    Measure: Clinical status

    Time: days 7, 14, 21, and 28

    Description: Time to Hospital Discharge OR NEWS2 (National Early Warning Score 2) of ≤ 2 maintained for 24 hours.

    Measure: Time to Hospital Discharge OR NEWS2 (National Early Warning Score 2) of ≤ 2 maintained for 24 hours.

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: All cause mortality

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Duration (days) of mechanical ventilation

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Duration (days) of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Duration (days) of supplemental oxygenation

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Length of hospital stay (days)

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Time to 2019-nCoV RT-PCR negativity in upper and lower respiratory tract specimens

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Change (reduction) in 2019-nCoV viral load in upper and lower respiratory tract specimens as assessed by area under viral load curve.

    Time: up to 28 days

    Measure: Frequency of serious adverse drug events

    Time: up to 28 days
    3 A Multicenter, Adaptive, Randomized Blinded Controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational Therapeutics for the Treatment of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Adults

    This study is an adaptive, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of novel therapeutic agents in hospitalized adults diagnosed with COVID-19. The study is a multicenter trial that will be conducted in up to approximately 100 sites globally. The study will compare different investigational therapeutic agents to a control arm. There will be interim monitoring to introduce new arms and allow early stopping for futility, efficacy, or safety. If one therapy proves to be efficacious, then this treatment may become the control arm for comparison(s) with new experimental treatment(s). Any such change would be accompanied by an updated sample size. Because background standards of supportive care may evolve/improve over time as more is learned about successful management of COVID-19, comparisons of safety and efficacy will be based on data from concurrently randomized subjects. An independent Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) will actively monitor interim data to make recommendations about early study closure or changes to study arms. To evaluate the clinical efficacy, as assessed by time to recovery, of different investigational therapeutics as compared to the control arm.

    NCT04280705
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Other: Placebo
    2. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Day of recovery is defined as the first day on which the subject satisfies one of the following three categories from the ordinal scale: 1) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Time to Recovery

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Blood to evaluate ALT was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Alanine Transaminase (ALT)

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate AST was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Aspartate Transaminase (AST)

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate serum creatinine was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Creatinine

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate serum glucose was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Glucose

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate hemoglobin was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate platelets was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Platelets

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate PT was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Prothrombin Time (PT)

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate total bilirubin was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Total Bilirubin

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate WBC was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in White Blood Cell Count (WBC)

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate neutrophils was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Neutrophils

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate lymphocytes was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Lymphocytes

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate monocytes was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Monocytes

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate basophils was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Basophils

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Blood to evaluate eosinophils was collected at Days 1, 3, 5, 8, and 11 while participants were inpatient, and at Days 15 and 29, with the Day 1 assessment serving as baseline. Participants who had been discharged had blood collected if infection control measures allowed for in-person visits after discharge.

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Eosinophils

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure. The minimum score is 0, representing the better outcome, and the maximum value is 19, representing the worse outcome.

    Measure: Change in National Early Warning Score (NEWS) From Baseline

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 22, and 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status Using Ordinal Scale at Day 1

    Time: Day 1

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status Using Ordinal Scale at Day 3

    Time: Day 3

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status Using Ordinal Scale at Day 5

    Time: Day 5

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status Using Ordinal Scale at Day 8

    Time: Day 8

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status Using Ordinal Scale at Day 11

    Time: Day 11

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status Using Ordinal Scale at Day 15

    Time: Day 15

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status Using Ordinal Scale at Day 22

    Time: Day 22

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants at Each Clinical Status Using Ordinal Scale at Day 29

    Time: Day 29

    Description: Grade 3 AEs are defined as events that interrupt usual activities of daily living, or significantly affects clinical status, or may require intensive therapeutic intervention. Severe events are usually incapacitating. Grade 4 AEs are defined as events that are potentially life threatening.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants Reporting Grade 3 and 4 Clinical and/or Laboratory Adverse Events (AEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: An SAE is defined as an AE or suspected adverse reaction is considered serious if, in the view of either the investigator or the sponsor, it results in death, a life-threatening AE, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Participants may have been discontinued from investigational therapeutics due to discharge or death. The halting or slowing of the infusion for any reason was collected, as was missed doses in the series of 10 doses.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants Discontinued or Temporarily Suspended From Investigational Therapeutics

    Time: Day 1 through Day 10

    Description: Duration of hospitalization was determined two ways. The first includes imputations for participants who died. The second method is restricted to participants who did not die.

    Measure: Duration of Hospitalization

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Duration of new non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use was measured in days among participants who were not on non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen use at baseline, determined two ways. The first includes imputations for participants who died. The second method is restricted to participants who did not die

    Measure: Duration of New Non-invasive Ventilation or High Flow Oxygen Use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Duration of new oxygen use was measured in days among participants who were not on oxygen at baseline, determined two ways. The first includes imputations for participants who died. The second method is restricted to participants who did not die .

    Measure: Duration of New Oxygen Use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Duration of new ventilator or ECMO use was measured in days among participants who were not on a ventilator or ECMO at baseline, determined two ways. The first includes imputations for participants who died. The second method is restricted to participants who did not die

    Measure: Duration of New Ventilator or Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) Use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: New non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen use was determined as the percentage of subject not on non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen at baseline.

    Measure: Percentage of Participants Requiring New Non-invasive Ventilation or High-flow Oxygen Use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The percentage of participants requiring new oxygen use was determined as the percentage of participants not requiring oxygen at baseline

    Measure: Percentage of Participants Requiring New Oxygen Use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The percentage of participants requiring new ventilator or ECMO use was determined as the percentage not on a ventilator or ECMO at baseline

    Measure: Percentage of Participants Requiring New Ventilator or Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) Use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities. A positive change indicates a worsening and a negative change is an improvement.

    Measure: Mean Change in the Ordinal Scale

    Time: Day 1, 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 22, and 29

    Description: The mortality rate was determined as the proportion of participants who died by study Day 15.

    Measure: 14-day Participant Mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 15

    Description: The mortality rate was determined as the proportion of participants who died by study Day 29.

    Measure: 29-day Participant Mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities. Time to improvement by at least one category was determined for each participant

    Measure: Time to an Improvement by at Least One Category Using an Ordinal Scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Death; 2) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 3) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 4) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 5) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 6) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 7) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 8) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities. Time to improvement by at least two categories was determined for each participant

    Measure: Time to an Improvement of at Least Two Categories Using an Ordinal Scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure. The minimum score is 0, representing the better outcome, and the maximum value is 19, representing the worse outcome. The time to discharge or a NEWS of less than or equal to 2 was determined for each participant.

    Measure: Time to Discharge or to a NEWS of 2 or Less and Maintained for 24 Hours, Whichever Occurs First

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29
    4 A Phase 3 Randomized Study to Evaluate the Safety and Antiviral Activity of Remdesivir (GS-5734™) in Participants With Moderate COVID-19 Compared to Standard of Care Treatment

    The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of 2 remdesivir (RDV) regimens compared to standard of care (SOC), with respect to clinical status assessed by a 7-point ordinal scale on Day 11.

    NCT04292730
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Drug: Standard of Care

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: The odds ratio represents the odds of improvement in the ordinal scale between the treatment groups. The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at a given day. Each day, the worst score from the previous day will be recorded. The scale is as follows: 1. Death 2. Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) 3. Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices 4. Hospitalized, requiring low flow supplemental oxygen 5. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (coronavirus (COVID-19) related or otherwise) 6. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer required ongoing medical care (other than per protocol Remdesivir administration 7. Not hospitalized.

    Measure: The Odds of Ratio for Improvement on a 7-point Ordinal Scale on Day 11

    Time: Day 11

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Proportion of Participants experiencing Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    Time: First dose date up to 10 days plus 30 days
    5 A Phase 3 Randomized Study to Evaluate the Safety and Antiviral Activity of Remdesivir (GS-5734™) in Participants With Severe COVID-19

    The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of 2 remdesivir (RDV) regimens with respect to clinical status assessed by a 7-point ordinal scale on Day 14.

    NCT04292899
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Drug: Standard of Care

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: The odds ratio represents the odds of improvement in the ordinal scale between the treatment groups. The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at a given day. Each day, the worst score from the previous day will be recorded. The scale is as follows: 1. Death 2. Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) 3. Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices 4. Hospitalized, requiring low flow supplemental oxygen 5. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (coronavirus (COVID-19) related or otherwise) 6. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer required ongoing medical care (other than per protocol Remdesivir administration 7. Not hospitalized.

    Measure: The Odds of Ratio for Improvement on a 7-point Ordinal Scale on Day 14

    Time: Day 14

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Proportion of Participants Experiencing any Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    Time: First dose date up to 10 days plus 30 days
    6 Intermediate-Size Patient Population Expanded Access Treatment Protocol for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Remdesivir (RDV; GS-5734™)

    Disease caused by 2019 Novel Coronavirus also known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)

    NCT04302766
    Conditions
    1. Coronavirus Disease 2019
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    MeSH:Coronavirus Infections

    7 Multi-centre, Adaptive, Randomized Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Treatments of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Adults

    This study is a multi-centre, adaptive, randomized, open clinical trial of the safety and efficacy of treatments for COVID-19 in hospitalized adults. The study is a multi-centre/country trial that will be conducted in various sites in Europe with Inserm as sponsor. Adults (≥18 year-old) hospitalized for COVID-19 with SpO2 ≤ 94% on room air OR acute respiratory failure requiring supplemental oxygen or ventilatory support will be randomized between 4 treatment arms, each to be given in addition to the usual standard of care (SoC) in the participating hospital: SoC alone versus SoC + Remdesivir versus SoC + Lopinavir/Ritonavir versus SoC (this treatment arm has been ceased since June 29, 2020) + Lopinavir/Ritonavir plus interferon ß-1a versus SoC (this treatment arm has been ceased since June 29, 2020) + Hydroxychloroquine (this treatment arm has been ceased since May 24, 2020). Randomization will be stratified by European region and severity of illness at enrollment (moderate disease: patients NOT requiring non-invasive ventilation NOR high flow oxygen devices NOR invasive mechanical ventilation NOR ECMO and severe disease: patients requiring non-invasive ventilation OR high flow oxygen devices OR invasive mechanical ventilation OR ECMO). The interim trial results will be monitored by a Data Monitoring Committee, and if at any stage evidence emerges that any one treatment arm is definitely inferior then it will be centrally decided that that arm will be discontinued. Conversely, if good evidence emerges while the trial is continuing that some other treatment(s) should also be being evaluated then it will be centrally decided that one or more extra arms will be added while the trial is in progress. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of different investigational therapeutics relative to the control arm in patients hospitalized with COVID-19, the primary endpoint is the subject clinical status (on a 7-point ordinal scale) at day 15.

    NCT04315948
    Conditions
    1. Corona Virus Infection
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Drug: Lopinavir/ritonavir
    3. Drug: Interferon Beta-1A
    4. Drug: Hydroxychloroquine
    5. Other: Standard of care
    MeSH:Coronavirus Infections Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities Not hospitalized, limitation on activities; Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; Death.

    Measure: Percentage of subjects reporting each severity rating on a 7-point ordinal scale

    Time: Day 15

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Time to an improvement of one category from admission on an ordinal scale. Time to an improvement of two categories from admission on an ordinal scale. Time to discharge (categories 1 or 2 of ordinal scale) from admission. Subject clinical status on an ordinal scale at days 3, 5, 8, 11, and 29. Mean change in the ranking on an ordinal scale from baseline to days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29 from baseline.

    Measure: Percentage of subjects reporting each severity rating on a 7-point on an ordinal scale

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: • Change from baseline to days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, and 29 in NEWS.

    Measure: The time to discharge or to a NEWS of ≤ 2 and maintained for 24 hours, whichever occurs first.

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Measure: Number of oxygenation free days in the first 28 days

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Incidence of new oxygen use, non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices during the trial.

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Duration of new oxygen use, non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices during the trial.

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Ventilator free days in the first 28 days

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Incidence of new mechanical ventilation use during the trial.

    Time: 29 days

    Description: • Duration of hospitalization (days).

    Measure: Hospitalization

    Time: 29 days

    Description: Rate of mortality

    Measure: Mortality

    Time: In hospital, Day 28, Day 90

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of Grade 3 and 4 adverse events (AEs)

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Number of participants with a discontinuation or temporary suspension of study drugs (for any reason)

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in blood white cell count

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in haemoglobin

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in platelets

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in creatinine

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in blood electrolytes (including kaliemia)

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in prothrombine time

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in international normalized ratio (INR)

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in glucose

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in total bilirubin

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

    Time: 29 days

    Measure: Changes from baseline in aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

    Time: 29 days

    Other Outcomes

    Measure: Percent of subjects with SARS-CoV-2 detectable in nasopharyngeal sample

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 29

    Measure: Quantitative SARS-CoV-2 virus in nasopharyngeal sample

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 29

    Measure: Quantitative SARS-CoV-2 virus in blood

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8 and 11

    Description: On Day 1, plasma concentration 4 hours after the first administration (peak), and before the second administration (trough at H12) On Days 3, 5, 8 and 11, trough plasma concentration (before dose administration) while hospitalized

    Measure: Plasma concentration of lopinavir

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8 and 11

    Description: On Day 1, plasma concentration 4 hours after the first administration (peak), and before the second administration (trough at H12) On Days 3, 5, 8 and 11, trough plasma concentration (before dose administration) while hospitalized

    Measure: Plasma concentration of hydroxychloroquine

    Time: Days 1, 3, 5, 8 and 11
    8 The (Norwegian) NOR Solidarity Multicenter Trial on the Efficacy of Different Anti-viral Drugs in SARS-CoV-2 Infected Patients

    The (World Health Organization) WHO NOR- (Coronavirus infectious disease) COVID 19 study is a multi-centre, adaptive, randomized, open clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of hydroxychloroquine, remdesivir and standard of care in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with COVID-19. This trial will follow the core WHO protocol but has additional efficacy, safety and explorative endpoints.

    NCT04321616
    Conditions
    1. SARS-CoV Infection
    2. COVID 19
    3. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome ARDS
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Hydroxychloroquine
    2. Drug: Remdesivir
    3. Other: (Standard of Care) SoC
    MeSH:Coronavirus Infections Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult Acute Lung Injury

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: All cause in-hospital mortality

    Measure: In-hospital mortality

    Time: 3 weeks

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Occurrence and duration of mechanical ventilation

    Time: 3 weeks

    Measure: Occurrence and duration of intensive care unit (ICU) treatment

    Time: 3 weeks

    Measure: Duration of hospital admittance

    Time: 1 month

    Measure: 28 Day mortality

    Time: 3 weeks

    Measure: Viral clearance as assessed by SARS-CoV-2 PCR in peripheral blood and nasopharyngeal airway speciemen

    Time: 3 weeks

    Measure: Occurrence of co-infections

    Time: 3 weeks

    Measure: Occurrence of organ dysfunction

    Time: 3 months

    Other Outcomes

    Measure: Inflammatory and anti-inflammatory mediators as assessed in serum and plasma

    Time: Throughout hospitalization

    Measure: Markers of extracellular matrix remodeling

    Time: Throughout hospitalization and 3 months after remission

    Measure: Markers of endothelial activation

    Time: Throughout hospitalization

    Measure: Markers of platelet activation

    Time: Throughout hospitalization
    9 Expanded Access Treatment Protocol: Remdesivir (RDV; GS-5734) for the Treatment of SARS-CoV2 (CoV) Infection

    The primary objective of this study is to provide expanded access of remdesivir (RDV) for the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV2) infection.

    NCT04323761
    Conditions
    1. SARS-CoV2 Infection
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    MeSH:Infection Communicable Diseases

    10 A Multi-centre, Adaptive, Randomized, Open-label, Controlled Clinical Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational Therapeutics for the Treatment of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Patients (CATCO: Canadian Treatments for COVID-19), in Conjunction With the Public Health Emergency SOLIDARITY Trial (World Health Organization)

    This study is an adaptive, randomized, open-label, controlled clinical trial, in collaboration with countries around the world through the World Health Organization. Subjects will be randomized to receive either standard-of-care products or the study medication plus supportive care, while being hospitalized for COVID-19. Participants will be randomized to one of the following groups: 1. Remdesivir 200mg IV on day 1, followed by 100 mg IV daily infusion for 9 days plus optimized supportive care, OR 2. Interferon-beta-1a, 22 or 44 micrograms subcutaneously on days 1, 3 and 6, plus optimized supportive care OR 3. Optimized support care, all or until discharge from hospital, whichever occurs first

    NCT04330690
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Interferon beta-1a
    2. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: All-cause mortality, assessed at hospital discharge.

    Measure: Efficacy of Interventions as assessed by all-cause mortality

    Time: 29 days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Measure with Ordinal Scale the time it takes for subject improvement

    Measure: Time to improvement of one category from admission

    Time: up to 60 days

    Description: Subject clinical status at days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 29, 60 or at discharge measured using the ordinal scale below: The scale is as below 0: Uninfected, no viral RNA Asymptomatic, viral RNA detected Symptomatic, independent Symptomatic, Assistance Needed Hospitalized: no oxygen therapy Hospitalized, on oxygen Hospitalized, Oxygen by NIV or high-flow Mechanical ventilation, p/f>150 or s/f >200 Mechanical ventilation, p/f<150 or s/f<200 OR vasopressors mechanical ventilation, p/f<150 AND vasopressors, dialysis, or ECMO death

    Measure: Subject clinical status

    Time: up to 60 days

    Description: Mean change in the ranking from baseline to days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 29, 60 or at discharge using the ordinal scale below: The scale is as below 0: Uninfected, no viral RNA Asymptomatic, viral RNA detected Symptomatic, independent Symptomatic, Assistance Needed Hospitalized: no oxygen therapy Hospitalized, on oxygen Hospitalized, Oxygen by NIV or high-flow Mechanical ventilation, p/f>150 or s/f >200 Mechanical ventilation, p/f<150 or s/f<200 OR vasopressors mechanical ventilation, p/f<150 AND vasopressors, dialysis, or ECMO death

    Measure: Change in Subject clinical status

    Time: up to 60 days

    Description: the number of oxygen free days experienced

    Measure: Oxygen free days

    Time: up to 29 days

    Description: if the subject required oxygen during hospitalization

    Measure: Incidence of oxygen use

    Time: up to 29 days

    Description: if the subject required oxygen, for how long was it required

    Measure: Duration of oxygen use

    Time: up to 29 days

    Description: if the subject required mechanical ventilation during hospitalization

    Measure: Incidence of new mechanical ventilation

    Time: up to 29 days

    Description: if the subject required mechanical ventilation, for how long was it required

    Measure: Duration of mechanical ventilation

    Time: up to 29 days

    Description: the length of hospitalization required

    Measure: Duration of hospitalization

    Time: up to 60 days

    Description: Mortality rates calculated at day 15, 29, 60 days or at discharge

    Measure: Mortality

    Time: up to 60 days

    Description: The safety of the intervention will be evaluated during the trial period as compared to the control arm as assessed by the cumulative incidence of Grade 3 and 4 AEs and SAEs using the Division of AIDS (DAIDS) Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Paediatric Adverse Events, version 2.1 (July 2017).

    Measure: Cumulative Incidence of Grade 3 and 4 Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Time: up to 30 days after last dose of drug adminstration

    Other Outcomes

    Description: To evaluate the virologic efficacy of remdesivir and interferon-beta-1a as compared to the control arm as assessed by the percent of subjects with SARS-CoV-2 detectable in OP/NP sample at days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, and 29

    Measure: Time to viral clearance of lopinavir/ritonavir as compared to the control arm

    Time: up to 29 days
    11 Remdesivir in COVID-19 Treatment: A Randomised Trial

    COVID 19 treatment using Chloroquine, Remedesvir.

    NCT04345419
    Conditions
    1. COVID
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Chloroquine or hydroxychloroquine
    2. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: the estimated number of patients with improvement or mortality

    Measure: Number of patients with improvement or mortality

    Time: 6 months
    12 The Fleming [FMTVDM] Directed CoVid-19 Treatment Protocol

    Diagnostic determination of disease and treatment responses has been limited to qualitative imaging, measurement of serum markers of disease, and sampling of tissue. In each of these instances, there is a built in error either due to sensitivity and specificity issues, clinician interpretation of results, or acceptance of the use of an indirect marker (blood test) of what is happening elsewhere in the body - at the tissue level. The Fleming Method for Tissue and Vascular Differentiation and Metabolism (FMTVDM) using same state single or sequential quantification comparisons [1] provides the first and only patented test (#9566037) - along with the associated submitted patent applications ruled to be covered under #9566037 - that quantitatively measures changes in tissue resulting from inter alia a disease process. This includes inter alia coronary artery disease (CAD), cancer and infectious/inflammatory processes including CoVid-19 pneumonia (CVP) resulting from the metabolic and regional blood flow differences (RBFDs) caused by these diseases. The purpose of this paper is to make clinicians and researchers aware of this proposed method for investigating the prevalence and severity of CVP - in addition to providing rapid determination of treatment response in each patient, directing treatment decisions; thereby reducing the loss of time, money, resources and patient lives.

    NCT04349410
    Conditions
    1. CoVid 19 Positive
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Hydroxychloroquine, Azithromycin
    2. Drug: Hydroxychloroquine, Doxycycline
    3. Drug: Hydroxychloroquine, Clindamycin
    4. Drug: Hydroxychloroquine, Clindamycin, Primaquine - low dose.
    5. Drug: Hydroxychloroquine, Clindamycin, Primaquine - high dose.
    6. Drug: Remdesivir
    7. Drug: Tocilizumab
    8. Drug: Methylprednisolone
    9. Drug: Interferon-Alpha2B
    10. Drug: Losartan
    11. Drug: Convalescent Serum

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Measured improvement in tissue as measured using FMTVDM

    Measure: Improvement in FMTVDM Measurement with nuclear imaging.

    Time: 72 hours

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Extubation

    Measure: Ventilator status

    Time: 7 days

    Description: Self explanatory

    Measure: Survival status

    Time: 30 days
    13 Multicenter, Retrospective Study of the Effects of Remdesivir in the Treatment of Severe Covid-19 Infections.

    This study is a retrospective cohort trial to assess the efficacy of remdesivir in hospitalized adult patients diagnosed with COVID-19. The study is a multicenter trial which will be carried out on different sites in France. This trial is retrospective and will analyze the data collected during treatment.

    NCT04365725
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    MeSH:Infection

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Study the prognostic factors of the clinical course of patients on Day 15 under treatment with remdesivir. Clinical progress will be categorized using a 7-point ordinal scale.

    Measure: Clinical course on Day 15.

    Time: 15 days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Explore the prognostic factors of the clinical course of patients on Day 3

    Measure: Clinical course on Day 3.

    Time: 3 days

    Description: Explore the prognostic factors of the clinical course of patients on Day 8

    Measure: Clinical course on Day 8

    Time: 8 days

    Description: Explore the prognostic factors of the clinical course of patients on Day11

    Measure: Clinical course on Day 11.

    Time: 11 days

    Description: Explore the prognostic factors of the clinical course of patients on D29.

    Measure: Clinical course on Day 29.

    Time: 29 days

    Description: Duration of treatment with remdesivir

    Measure: Duration of treatment

    Time: 29 days

    Description: PaO2 / FiO2 and artificial ventilation; platelets; bilirubin; average blood pressure and use of vasoactive drugs; Glasgow score; creatinine.

    Measure: Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment score

    Time: Day 3, 8, 11, 15 and 29

    Description: Duration without mechanical ventilation within 29 days of initiation of treatment with remdesivir

    Measure: Duration without mechanical ventilation

    Time: 29 days

    Description: Mortality at 29 days after initiation of treatment with remdesivir.

    Measure: Mortality

    Time: 29 days

    Description: Evaluate the safety of the treatment with cumulative incidence of grade 3 and 4 adverse events (AEs).

    Measure: cumulative incidence of grade 3 and 4 adverse events (AEs).

    Time: 29 days
    14 A Multicenter, Adaptive, Randomized Blinded Controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational Therapeutics for the Treatment of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Adults (ACTT-2)

    ACTT-2 will evaluate the combination of baricitinib and remdesivir compared to remdesivir alone. Subjects will be assessed daily while hospitalized. If the subjects are discharged from the hospital, they will have a study visit at Days 15, 22, and 29. For discharged subjects, it is preferred that the Day 15 and 29 visits are in person to obtain safety laboratory tests and oropharyngeal (OP) swab and blood (serum only) samples for secondary research as well as clinical outcome data. However, infection control or other restrictions may limit the ability of the subject to return to the clinic. In this case, these visits may be conducted by phone, and only clinical data will be obtained. The Day 22 visit does not have laboratory tests or collection of samples and is conducted by phone. The primary outcome is time to recovery by Day 29.

    NCT04401579
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Other: Placebo
    2. Drug: Remdesivir
    3. Drug: Baricitinib

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Day of recovery is defined as the first day on which the subject satisfies one of the following three categories from the ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care.

    Measure: Time to recovery

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Change from baseline in alanine transaminase (ALT)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in aspartate transaminase (AST)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in creatinine

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in glucose

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in hemoglobin

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in platelets

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: PT reported as international normalized ratio (INR).

    Measure: Change from baseline in prothrombin time (PT)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in total bilirubin

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in white blood cell count (WBC) with differential

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure.

    Measure: Change in National Early Warning Score (NEWS) from baseline

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Grade 3 AEs are defined as events that interrupt usual activities of daily living, or significantly affects clinical status, or may require intensive therapeutic intervention. Severe events are usually incapacitating. Grade 4 AEs are defined as events that are potentially life threatening.

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of Grade 3 and 4 clinical and/or laboratory adverse events (AEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: An SAE is defined as an AE or suspected adverse reaction is considered serious if, in the view of either the investigator or the sponsor, it results in death, a life-threatening AE, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect.

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of hospitalization

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new ventilator or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days

    Measure: Duration of oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: For any reason.

    Measure: Incidence of discontinuation or temporary suspension of investigational therapeutics

    Time: Day 1 through Day 10

    Measure: Incidence of new non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Incidence of new oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Incidence of new ventilator or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Death; 2) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 3) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 4) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 5) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 6) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 7) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 8) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Mean change in the ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Death; 2) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 3) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 4) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 5) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 6) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 7) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 8) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Participant's clinical status at Day 15 by ordinal scale

    Time: Day 15

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Death; 2) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 3) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 4) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 5) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 6) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 7) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 8) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Percentage of subjects reporting each severity rating on an 8 point ordinal scale

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 22, and 29

    Description: Date and cause of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 14-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 15

    Description: Date and cause of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 28-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Death; 2) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 3) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 4) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 5) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 6) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 7) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 8) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of one category using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Death; 2) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 3) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 4) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 5) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 6) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 7) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 8) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of two categories using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure.

    Measure: Time to discharge or to a National Early Warning Score (NEWS) of Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in C-reactive protein (CRP)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in d-dimer concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29
    15 A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Remdesivir Plus Tocilizumab Compared With Remdesivir Plus Placebo in Hospitalized Patients With Severe COVID-19 Pneumonia

    This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of combination therapy with remdesivir plus tocilizumab compared with remdesivir plus placebo in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 pneumonia.

    NCT04409262
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19 Pneumonia
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Drug: Tocilizumab
    3. Drug: Placebo
    MeSH:Pneumonia
    HPO:Pneumonia

    Primary Outcomes

    Measure: Time from Randomization to Hospital Discharge (or "ready for discharge" as evidenced by normal body temperature and respiratory rate, and stable oxygen saturation on ambient air or Time: Up to Day 28

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Time to Clinical Improvement (TTCI) Defined as Time from Randomization to National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) Score of Time: Up to Day 60

    Measure: Time to Improvement of at Least 2 Categories Relative to Baseline on a 7-Category Ordinal Scale of Clinical Status

    Time: Up to Day 60

    Measure: Clinical Status as Assessed by the Investigator Using a 7-Category Ordinal Scale of Clinical Status on Days 7, 14, 21, and 28

    Time: Days 7, 14, 21, and 28

    Measure: Proportion of Participants Requiring Initiation of Mechanical Ventilation Post-baseline

    Time: Up to Day 60

    Measure: Ventilator-Free Days from Randomization to Day 28

    Time: Up to Day 28

    Measure: Proportion of Participants Requiring Initiation of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Care Post-baseline

    Time: Up to Day 60

    Measure: Duration of ICU Stay in Days

    Time: Up to Day 60

    Description: For participants entering the study already in ICU or on mechanical ventilation, clinical failure is defined as a one-category worsening on the ordinal scale, withdrawal or death.

    Measure: Time to Clinical Failure, Defined as the Time from Randomization to the First Occurrence of Death, Mechanical Ventilation, ICU Admission, or Withdrawal (whichever occurs first)

    Time: Up to Day 60

    Measure: Mortality up to Day 28 and Day 60

    Time: Days 28 and 60

    Measure: Mortality Rate on Days 7, 14, 21, 28, and 60

    Time: Days 7, 14, 21, 28, and 60

    Measure: Time to Recovery, Defined as Time from Randomization to the Time when a Category of 2, Non-ICU Hospital Ward (or "Ready for Hospital Ward") not Requiring Supplemental Oxygen, or Better is Observed

    Time: Up to Day 28

    Measure: Duration of Supplemental Oxygen Use

    Time: Up to Day 60

    Other Outcomes

    Measure: Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs)

    Time: Up to 60 days

    Measure: Proportion of Participants with any Post-Treatment Infection

    Time: Up to 60 days

    Measure: Plasma Concentration of Remdesivir

    Time: Days 4 and 7
    16 A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Oral Merimepodib in Combination With Intravenous Remdesivir in Adult Patients With Advanced Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

    The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of merimepodib (MMPD) oral solution when administered in combination with remdesivir in adult patients with advanced COVID-19.

    NCT04410354
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Merimepodib
    2. Drug: Matching Placebo
    3. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Proportion of subjects alive at Day 28 who are not hospitalized or if hospitalized are free of respiratory failure

    Measure: Number of subjects not hospitalized or, if hospitalized, free of respiratory failure

    Time: Day 0 to Day 28

    Description: Number of Adverse Events (AEs) and number & percentage of subjects experiencing AEs after administration of the first dose of study drug

    Measure: Adverse Events

    Time: Day 0 to Day 56

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Change in NIAID 8-point ordinal scale, where 1=Death and 8=Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities

    Measure: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease (NIAID) 8-Point Ordinal Scale

    Time: Day 0 to Day 28

    Description: Duration of fever

    Measure: Temperature

    Time: Day 0 to Day 37

    Description: Number of deaths

    Measure: Death

    Time: Day 0 to Day 56

    Description: Need and duration of mechanical ventilation

    Measure: Mechanical ventilation

    Time: Day 0 to Day 56

    Description: Duration of vasopressor support

    Measure: Vasopressor Support

    Time: Day 0 to Day 56

    Description: Duration of oxygen therapy via mechanical ventilation, face mask or nasal cannula

    Measure: Oxygen Therapy

    Time: Day 0 to Day 37

    Description: Time to cessation of viral shedding based on absence of SARS-CoV-2 in a PCR based COVID-19 test

    Measure: Cessation of Viral Shedding

    Time: Day 0 to Day 37

    Description: Change in SpO2/FiO2

    Measure: Change in Oxygen Saturation/Fraction of Inspired Oxygen

    Time: Day 0 to Day 37
    17 A Phase 2/3 Single-Arm, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of Remdesivir (GS-5734™) in Participants From Birth to < 18 Years of Age With COVID-19

    The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK) of remdesivir (RDV) in participants with laboratory-confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) aged 0 days to < 18 years.

    NCT04431453
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Measure: Proportion of Participants Experiencing any Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    Time: First dose date up to Day 30 Follow-up Assessment

    Measure: Proportion of Participants Experiencing any Treatment-Emergent Graded Laboratory Abnormalities

    Time: First dose date up to Day 30 Follow-up Assessment

    Description: Plasma concentrations will be drawn as follows: (1) for cohorts 1-4 and cohort 8 on Day 2, and Day 3, Day 5 is optional; (2) for cohorts 5-7 on Day 2 or Day 3.

    Measure: Plasma Concentrations of Remdesivir (RDV) and Metabolites

    Time: Day 2: end of infusion and 4 hours post end of infusion, Day 3: pre-infusion and 2 hours post end of infusion, and Day 5: middle of infusion and 6 hours post end of infusion; infusion duration: 30 minutes to 2 hours

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Oxygenation Use

    Time: Baseline, up to Day 30 Follow-up Assessment

    Measure: Change From Baseline in the Use of Mechanical Ventilation or Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)

    Time: Baseline, up to Day 30 Follow-up Assessment

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at a given day. Each day, the worst score from the previous day will be recorded. The scale is as follows: 1.) Death 2.) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) 3.) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices 4.) Hospitalized, requiring low flow supplemental oxygen 5.) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (coronavirus (COVID-19) related or otherwise) 6.) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer required ongoing medical care (other than per protocol Remdesivir administration) 7.) Not hospitalized.

    Measure: Clinical Improvement on a 7-point Ordinal Scale

    Time: First dose date up to 10 days

    Measure: Time (days) to Discharge From Hospital

    Time: First dose date up to Day 30 Follow-up Assessment

    Description: Confirmed negative PCR is defined by 2 consecutive negative PCR results.

    Measure: Days to First Confirmed Negative Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Result

    Time: First dose date up to 10 days

    Measure: Change From Baseline in Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) Viral Load

    Time: Baseline, up to 10 days or up to the first confirmed negative PCR results (whichever comes first)

    Measure: Bilirubin Concentrations in < 14-day-old Participants

    Time: First dose date up to 10 days

    Description: The PEWS is measured by 3 components, including 1.) behavior, 2.) perfusion assessed by capillary refill and heart rate, and 3.) respiratory status assessed by respiratory rate, effort, and oxygen requirement. The score ranges between zero to 9 point, with 9 point representing the highest severity level.

    Measure: Clinical Improvement Based on Scoring Using the Pediatric Early Warning Score (PEWS) Improvement Scale

    Time: First dose date up to 10 days

    Description: Plasma concentrations will be drawn as follows: (1) for cohorts 1-4 and cohort 8 on Day 2, and Day 3, Day 5 is optional; (2) for cohorts 5-7 on Day 2 or Day 3.

    Measure: Plasma Concentrations of Sulfobutylether β-cyclodextrin Sodium (SBECD)

    Time: Day 2: end of infusion and 4 hours post end of infusion, Day 3: pre-infusion and 2 hours post end of infusion, and Day 5: middle of infusion and 6 hours post end of infusion; infusion duration: 30 minutes to 2 hours

    Measure: Proportion of Participants With Concomitant Use of Medications other than RDV for Treatment of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

    Time: First dose date up to Day 30 Follow-up Assessment
    18 I-SPY COVID TRIAL: An Adaptive Platform Trial to Reduce Mortality and Ventilator Requirements for Critically Ill Patients

    The goal of this project is to rapidly screen promising agents, in the setting of an adaptive platform trial, for treatment of critically ill COVID-19 patients. In this phase 2 platform design, agents will be identified with a signal suggesting a big impact on reducing mortality and the need for, as well as duration, of mechanical ventilation.

    NCT04488081
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Drug: Cenicriviroc
    3. Drug: Icatibant
    4. Drug: Razuprotafib
    5. Drug: Apremilast
    MeSH:Critical Illness

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Time to achieve durable change in COVID-19 to ordinal level 4 or less for at least 48 hours

    Measure: Identify agents that will result in substantial improvements to the clinical condition of participants with COVID-19

    Time: Up to 28 days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: % of COVID-19 level 5 who never progress to COVID-19 level 6/7

    Measure: Improvement in disease severity

    Time: Up to 60 days

    Description: Ventilator-free Days

    Measure: Health care utilization

    Time: Up to 60 days

    Description: Total grade 3 or higher AEs by arm and total number of patients with grade 3 or higher AEs by arm. ● Total grade 3 or higher AEs of special interest by arm and total number of patients with grade 3 or higher AEs of special interest by arms (based upon lab assessments)

    Measure: Frequency of serious AEs

    Time: Up to 60 days

    Description: Mortality at 28 days after study enrollment

    Measure: Mortality

    Time: Up to 28 days
    19 A Multicenter, Adaptive, Randomized Blinded Controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational Therapeutics for the Treatment of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Adults (ACTT-3)

    ACTT-3 will evaluate the combination of interferon beta-1a and remdesivir compared to remdesivir alone. Subjects will be assessed daily while hospitalized. If the subjects are discharged from the hospital, they will have a study visit at Days 15, 22, and 29. For discharged subjects, it is preferred that the Day 15 and 29 visits are in person to obtain safety laboratory tests and oropharyngeal (OP) swab and blood (serum only) samples for secondary research as well as clinical outcome data. However, infection control or other restrictions may limit the ability of the subject to return to the clinic. In this case, these visits may be conducted by phone, and only clinical data will be obtained. The Day 22 visit does not have laboratory tests or collection of samples and is conducted by phone. The primary outcome is time to recovery by Day 29.

    NCT04492475
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Interferon beta-1a
    2. Other: Placebo
    3. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Day of recovery is defined as the first day on which the subject satisfies one of the following three categories from the ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, but new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care.

    Measure: Time to recovery for patients with baseline ordinal score 4, 5, and 6

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6).

    Measure: Change from baseline in alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6).

    Measure: Change from baseline in aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in C-reactive protein (CRP)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6).

    Measure: Change from baseline in creatinine

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in d-dimer concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6).

    Measure: Change from baseline in hemoglobin

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6).

    Measure: Change from baseline in international normalized ratio (INR)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6).

    Measure: Change from baseline in platelets

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6).

    Measure: Change from baseline in total bilirubin

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6).

    Measure: Change from baseline in white blood cell count (WBC) with differential

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure.

    Measure: Change in National Early Warning Score (NEWS) from baseline

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6). Grade 3 AEs are defined as events that interrupt usual activities of daily living, or significantly affects clinical status, or may require intensive therapeutic intervention. Severe events are usually incapacitating. Grade 4 AEs are defined as events that are potentially life threatening.

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of Grade 3 and 4 clinical and/or laboratory adverse events (AEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6). An SAE is defined as an AE or suspected adverse reaction is considered serious if, in the view of either the investigator or the sponsor, it results in death, a life-threatening AE, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect.

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of hospitalization

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of invasive mechanical ventilation

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new ventilator or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of non invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days

    Measure: Duration of oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: For any reason. Assessed overall and by baseline ordinal scale category (categories 4 and 5 versus category 6).

    Measure: Incidence of discontinuation or temporary suspension of study product administration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 10

    Measure: Incidence of new non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Incidence of new oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Incidence of new ventilator or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, but new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Mean change from baseline in the ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, but new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Participant's clinical status at Day 15 by ordinal scale for patients with baseline ordinal score 4 and 5

    Time: Day 15

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, but new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Percentage of subjects reporting each severity rating on an 8 point ordinal scale

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 22, and 29

    Description: Date and cause of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 14-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 15

    Description: Date and cause of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 28-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, but new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of one category using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, but new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of two categories using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure.

    Measure: Time to discharge or to a National Early Warning Score (NEWS) of Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Day of recovery is defined as the first day on which the subject satisfies one of the following three categories from the ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, but new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care.

    Measure: Time to recovery for patients with a baseline ordinal score of 4 and 5

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29
    20 Role of Investigational Therapies Alone or in Combination to Treat Moderate, Severe and Critical COVID-19

    Beyond supportive care, there are currently no proven treatment options for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and related pneumonia, caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).Investigators have seen recently from experience in Western countries with best health care systems that pandemics cannot be managed in hospitals. Investigators have seen ICUs crowded to capacity, healthcare workers being exposed and going to quarantine or dying after exposure to large doses of viral inoculums. Investigators recommend that institutions should register for Clinical trials and consider emergency use of TPE. In Pandemics, time is of essence to avoid mortality by intervening early with available evidence, preferably as part of clinical trial.Since the outbreak of corona virus disease (COVID-19), main treatment modalities have been antivirals, interferons, glucocorticoids, anti-coagulants and supportive treatment in addition to traditional Chinese medicine. There are also clinical trials exploring hydroxyquinoline / chloroquine sulphate, azithromycin, immunoglobulins, Vitamin-C, washed microbiota, nebulized interferon, teicoplanin as well as Mesenchymal stem cells. However, most of these trials were small and remain in the experimental phase with currently no effective / specific antiviral with robust scientific evidence as regards the mortality reduction in COVID-19.In an attempt to treat COVID-19, investigator will use different investigational treatment either alone or in combination to see mortality and morbidity benefit on the basis of limitted evidence available so far. These investigational modalities include Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE), Convalescent Plasma (CP), Remdesivir, Tocilizumab and Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy in addition to standard supportive treatment.

    NCT04492501
    Conditions
    1. Covid19
    2. Cytokine Release Syndrome
    3. Critical Illness
    4. ARDS
    Interventions
    1. Procedure: Therapeutic Plasma exchange
    2. Biological: Convalescent Plasma
    3. Drug: Tocilizumab
    4. Drug: Remdesivir
    5. Biological: Mesenchymal stem cell therapy
    MeSH:Critical Illness

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: death or recovery

    Measure: survival

    Time: 28 days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: duration in days

    Measure: duration of hospitalization

    Time: 28 days

    Description: duration in days to normalize symptoms and laboratory parameters

    Measure: Time to resolution of cytokine release storm

    Time: 28 days

    Description: Time in days to turn PCR negative

    Measure: Time of viral clearance

    Time: 45 days

    Description: incidence of Post Covid lung fibrosis

    Measure: Complications

    Time: 90 days
    21 A Multicenter, Adaptive, Randomized, Blinded Controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational Therapeutics for Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19

    This study looks at the safety and effectiveness of different drugs in treating COVID-19 in people who have been hospitalized with the infection. Participants in the study will be treated with either a study drug plus current standard of care (SOC), or with placebo plus current SOC.

    NCT04501978
    Conditions
    1. Covid19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: LY3819253
    2. Drug: Placebo
    3. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Oxygen requirements measured by 7 categories (1 = least severe, 7 = most severe). The participant's highest (i.e. most severe) observed score is used.

    Measure: Pulmonary ordinal outcome (Stage 1)

    Time: Day 5

    Description: Extrapulmonary complications and respiratory dysfunction measured by 7 categories (1= least severe, 7 = most severe). The participant's highest (i.e. most severe) observed score is used.

    Measure: Pulmonary+ ordinal outcome (Stage 1)

    Time: Day 5

    Description: Sustained recovery defined as being discharged from the index hospitalization, followed by being alive and home for 14 consecutive days prior to Day 90.

    Measure: Time from randomization to sustained recovery (Stage 2)

    Time: Up to Day 90

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: All-cause mortality

    Time: Thru Day 90

    Measure: Composite of time to sustained recovery and mortality

    Time: Thru Day 90

    Measure: Days alive outside short-term acute care hospital

    Time: Up to Day 90

    Description: Oxygen requirements measured by 7 categories (1 = least severe, 7 = most severe). The participant's highest (i.e. most severe) observed score is used.

    Measure: Pulmonary ordinal outcome

    Time: Days 1-7, 14 and 28

    Description: Extrapulmonary complications and respiratory dysfunction measured by 7 categories (1= least severe, 7 = most severe). The participant's highest (i.e. most severe) observed score is used.

    Measure: Pulmonary+ ordinal outcome

    Time: Days 1-7

    Description: Total of: Respiratory rate (breaths per minute) scored from 0 to +3; Oxygen saturation (%) scored from 0 to +3; Any supplemental oxygen scored from 0 to +2; Temperature scored from 0 to +3; Systolic BP scored from 0 to +3; Heart rate (beats per minute) scored from 0 to +3.; and AVPU (alert, voice, pain, unresponsive) scored from 0 to +3. A higher score denotes a worse outcome.

    Measure: Change in New Early Warning (NEW) Score

    Time: Baseline to Day 5

    Measure: Incidence of clinical organ failure

    Time: Thru Day 28

    Measure: Composite of death or serious clinical COVID-19 related events

    Time: Thru Day 90

    Measure: Composite of cardiovascular events and thromboembolic events

    Time: Thru Day 90

    Measure: Composite of grade 3 and 4 clinical adverse events, serious adverse events (SAEs) or death

    Time: Thru Days 5 and 28

    Measure: Incidence of infusion reactions

    Time: Thru Day 0

    Measure: Composite of SAEs or death

    Time: Thru Day 90

    Measure: Change in SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody levels

    Time: Baseline to Days 1, 3, 5, 28 and 90

    Measure: Change in overall titers of antibodies

    Time: Baseline to Days 1, 3, 5, 28 and 90

    Measure: Change in neutralizing antibody levels

    Time: Baseline to Days 1, 3, 5, 28 and 90
    22 An International Multicenter, Adaptive, Randomized Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of the Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Anti-Coronavirus Hyperimmune Intravenous Immunoglobulin for the Treatment of Adult Hospitalized Patients at Onset of Clinical Progression of COVID-19

    This protocol will serve as a platform for assessing treatments for adult patients hospitalized for medical management of COVID-19 without related serious end-organ failure. Trials will involve sites around the world strategically chosen to ensure rapid enrollment. This trial will compare hyperimmune intravenous immunoglobulin (hIVIG) with matched placebo, when added to standard of care (SOC), for preventing further disease progression and mortality related to COVID-19. SOC will include remdesivir unless it is contraindicated for an individual patient.

    NCT04546581
    Conditions
    1. COVID
    2. COVID-19
    3. SARS-CoV-2
    4. SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome)
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Hyperimmune immunoglobulin to SARS-CoV-2 (hIVIG)
    2. Other: Placebo
    3. Drug: Remdesivir
    MeSH:Coronavirus Infections Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: The primary objective is to compare the clinical status of patients in each group on day 7 of follow-up using the primary ordinal outcome with 7 mutually exclusive categories: 7. Death 6. End-organ failure 5. Life-threatening end-organ dysfunction 4. Serious end-organ dysfunction 3. Moderate end-organ dysfunction 2. Limiting symptoms due to COVID-19 1. No limiting symptoms due to COVID-19 Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each of 7 categories.

    Measure: Ordinal Outcome Scale - Day 7

    Time: 7 days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Outcome reported as the percent of participants who expire for any reason by day 28 post treatment.

    Measure: All-cause mortality through Day 28

    Time: 28 days

    Description: A secondary outcome is to compare the clinical status of patients in each group on day 3, 5, 14, and 28 of follow-up using the primary ordinal outcome. Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each of 7 categories.

    Measure: Ordinal Outcome Scale

    Time: 3 days, 5 days, 14 days, and 28 days

    Description: The National Early Warning Score (NEWS) is used to determine the degree of illness of a patient and prompt critical care intervention. The score takes into account respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, use of respiratory support, body temperature, blood pressure, and heart rate. These data are entered into a program to calculate a NEW score. Scores range from -3 to +3 with scores closer to zero representing a lower degree of illness. Scores will be collected at baseline and day 7 and the change in score at these 2 time points will be reported.

    Measure: Change in National Early Warning Score (NEWS)

    Time: 7 days

    Description: Time to worsening is defined as the 3 least favorable categories on the primary ordinal scale. Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm who are characterized as categories 5, 6, and 7 on the primary ordinal scale at 7, 14, and 28 days post treatment.

    Measure: Time to Worsening

    Time: 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days

    Description: Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm who are alive and discharged from the hospital to home or rehabilitation at days 7, 14, and 28 post treatment.

    Measure: Discharge Status

    Time: 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days

    Description: Outcome is reported as the mean number of days alive and outside the hospital from study entry to Day 28 for participants in each arm.

    Measure: Days Alive Outside the Hospital

    Time: 28 days

    Description: A secondary outcome is to compare the clinical status of patients in each group on day 3, 5, 7, 14, and 28 post treatment limited to using the pulmonary elements of the primary ordinal outcome (e.g., requirement for invasive ventilation). Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm who fall into each of the 7 categories of the primary ordinal outcome with regard to their pulmonary dysfunction only.

    Measure: Pulmonary-only Components of the Primary Ordinal Outcome

    Time: 3 days, 5 days, 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days

    Description: A secondary outcome is to compare the clinical status of patients in each group on day 3, 5, 7, 14, and 28 post treatment limited to using the thrombotic conditions (e.g., arterial thrombosis) in the primary ordinal outcome. Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm who fall in each of the 7 categories of the primary ordinal outcome with regard to thrombotic conditions only.

    Measure: Thrombotic Components of the Primary Ordinal Outcome

    Time: 3 days, 5 days, 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days

    Description: Time to recovery is defined as the 2 most favorable categories on the primary ordinal scale. Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm who are characterized as categories 1 or 2 at 7, 14, and 28 days post treatment.

    Measure: Time to recovery

    Time: 7 days, 14 days, and 28 days

    Description: Clinical organ dysfunction is defined by new onset of any one or more of the following. Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm who meet any 1 of the following criteria by day 28 post treatment. A) Respiratory dysfunction B) Cardiac and vascular dysfunction C) Renal dysfunction D) Hepatic dysfunction E) Neurological dysfunction F) Haematological dysfunction G) Serious infection

    Measure: Clinical Organ Dysfunction

    Time: 28 days

    Description: Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm who experience a new grade 3 or 4 event, a serious adverse event (SAE), or death through day 7 (primary safety endpoint) post treatment.

    Measure: Safety and Tolerability - Adverse Events

    Time: 7 days

    Description: Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm for who had any grade of reaction during the infusion or within 2 hours afterwards, for whom the infusion is interrupted prior to completion, or for whom the infusion is stopped prior to completion.

    Measure: Safety and Tolerability - Infusion Reactions, Interruptions, or Cessation

    Time: approximately 2 hours

    Description: Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm who experience a serious adverse event (SAE) or death through day 28 post treatment.

    Measure: Safety and Tolerability - Serious Adverse Events

    Time: 28 days

    Description: Outcome is reported as the percent of participants in each arm who experience an adverse event (AE) of any grade present (new or continuing) on days 1, 3, 7, and 28 post treatment.

    Measure: Safety and Tolerability - Prevalence of Adverse Events

    Time: 1 day, 3 days, 7 days, and 28 days

    Description: Outcome reported as the change in anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody level in blood from baseline to 1, 3, 7, and 28 days post treatment. Outcome is reported in units of antibody titer.

    Measure: Change in Neutralizing Antibody Level

    Time: 1 day, 3 days, 7 days, and 28 days
    23 Is Remdesivir a Possible Therapeutic Option for SARS-CoV-2 : An Interventional Study

    Remdesivir is a monophosphoramidate prodrug of an adenosine analogue and it has a broad-spectrum antiviral activity against paramyxoviruses, falviviruses and coronaviruses. It showed in vitro activity on human airway epithelial cells against SARS-CoV-2. It is an investigational drug and granted an Emergency Use Authorization by Food and Drug Administration FDA, so it is under clinical trial. The potent mechanism of action of this drug is still unclear but it effects through several processes. It can interfere with nsp12 polymerase even when exoribonuclease proofreading is intact. It can also produce nucleoside triphosphate NTP that acts pharmacologically active alternate substrate of RNA-chain terminator, as a result NTP can constrain active triphosphates into viral RNA of coronaviruses. There is evidence of high genetic barrier to develop resistance against Remdesivir in coronavirus as a result of which is maintains its effectiveness in antiviral therapies against these viruses. Effectiveness of Remdesivir has been reported against different groups of coronaviruses including Alphacoronavirus NL63 and several SARS/MERS-CoV coronaviruses.

    NCT04560231
    Conditions
    1. SARS-CoV Infection
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    MeSH:Coronavirus Infections Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Clinical improvement of COVID-19 patients by Remdesivir.

    Measure: Clinical response after administration

    Time: 10 days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Overall survival of COVID-19 patients after drug administration.

    Measure: Clinical response to treatment

    Time: 15 days

    Description: Number of days of hospital admission either in ICU or HDUs till date of discharge

    Measure: Duration of hospitalization

    Time: 15 days

    Description: Duration of increased supplemental oxygen requirement from baseline

    Measure: Supplemental Oxygen Requirement from Baseline

    Time: 15 days
    24 An International Randomized Trial of Additional Treatments for COVID-19 in Hospitalized Patients Who Are All Receiving the Local Standard of Care - WHO-SOLIDARITY-GERMANY

    This study is an adaptive, randomized, open-label, controlled clinical trial, performed worldwide in collaboration with WHO and INSERM.

    NCT04575064
    Conditions
    1. SARS-CoV-2 Infection
    2. COVID-19
    3. Moderate and Severe COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Other: Standard of Care (SoC)
    2. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: WHO 7-point ordinal scale: Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; Not hospitalized, limitation on activities; Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; Death

    Measure: Improvement of clinical status on the ordinal 7-point severity-scale at day 15.

    Time: at day 15

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Time to an improvement of one category from admission using the 7-point ordinal scale

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: Mortality: 28 days mortality; in-house mortality

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: Hospital stay: Duration of hospital stay due to COVID-19

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: Oxygen: Need of, time to first receiving and duration of oxygen

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: Intensive care: Need of, time to first receiving and duration of intensive care

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: Mechanical ventilation: Need of, time to first receiving and duration of mechanical ventilation

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: ECMO: Need of, time to first receiving and duration for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: Superinfections, assessed with pathogen testing

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: Kidney failure

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: Myocardial failure

    Time: up to 29 days

    Measure: Multiple organ failure

    Time: up to 29 days
    25 Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women in the United States

    The purpose of this study is to describe the pharmacokinetic (PK) properties and safety of remdesivir (GS-5734TM) (RDV) administered to pregnant and non-pregnant women with COVID-19. It is a Phase I, prospective, open label, non-randomized opportunistic PK study in pregnant and non-pregnant women of childbearing potential hospitalized and receiving RDV for treatment of COVID-19. RDV will not be provided as part of the study.

    NCT04582266
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: For Arm 1 only; Calculated using non-compartmental methods

    Measure: PK Outcome: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of RDV

    Time: Through Day 5 of infusions

    Description: For Arm 1 only; Calculated using non-compartmental methods

    Measure: PK Outcome: Half-life (t1/2) of RDV

    Time: Through Day 5 of infusions

    Description: For Arm 1 only; Calculated using non-compartmental methods

    Measure: PK Outcome: Trough concentration (Ctrough) of GS-441524

    Time: Through Day 5 of infusions

    Description: For Arm 1 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Maternal renal adverse event (AE) of any grade

    Time: Through 7 Days post-last infusion

    Description: For Arm 1 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Maternal hepatic AE of any grade

    Time: Through 7 Days post-last infusion

    Description: For Arm 1 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Maternal hematologic AE of any grade

    Time: Through 7 Days post-last infusion

    Description: For Arm 1 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Maternal Grade 3 or higher AE

    Time: Through 4 Weeks post-last infusion and Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Serious AE

    Time: Through 4 Weeks post-last infusion and Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Maternal Grade 3 or higher AE assessed as related to RDV by the Clinical Management Committee (CMC)

    Time: Through 4 Weeks post-last infusion and Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Pregnancy loss

    Time: Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Congenital anomalies

    Time: Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Preterm birth, defined as < 37 weeks

    Time: Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Preterm birth, defined as < 34 weeks

    Time: Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Small for gestational age, defined as < 10th percentile

    Time: Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Newborn birth weight

    Time: Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Newborn length

    Time: Delivery

    Description: For Arm 1 only

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Newborn head circumference

    Time: Delivery

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: For Arm 2 only; Calculated using non-compartmental methods

    Measure: PK Outcome: AUC of RDV

    Time: Through Day 5 of infusions

    Description: For Arm 2 only; Calculated using non-compartmental methods

    Measure: PK Outcome: t1/2 of RDV

    Time: Through Day 5 of infusions

    Description: For Arm 2 only; Calculated using non-compartmental methods

    Measure: PK Outcome: Ctrough of GS-441524

    Time: Through Day 5 of infusions

    Description: For Arm 2 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Renal AE of any grade

    Time: Through 7 Days post-last infusion

    Description: For Arm 2 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Hepatic AE of any grade

    Time: Through 7 Days post-last infusion

    Description: For Arm 2 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Hematologic AE of any grade

    Time: Through 7 Days post-last infusion

    Description: For Arm 2 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Grade 3 or higher AE

    Time: Through 4 Weeks post-last infusion

    Description: For Arm 2 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Serious AE

    Time: Through 4 Weeks post-last infusion

    Description: For Arm 2 only; Graded according to the Division of AIDS Table for Grading the Severity of Adult and Pediatric Adverse Events (DAIDS AE Grading Table), Corrected Version 2.1, dated July 2017

    Measure: Safety Outcome: Grade 3 or higher AE assessed as related to RDV by the CMC

    Time: Through 4 Weeks post-last infusion

    Other Outcomes

    Description: For women in Arm 1 who received RDV within 5 days of delivery only

    Measure: PK Outcome: Ratio of cord blood/maternal plasma RDV concentrations

    Time: Delivery

    Description: For women in Arm 1 who received RDV within 5 days of delivery only

    Measure: PK Outcome: Ratio of cord blood/maternal plasma GS-441524 concentrations

    Time: Delivery
    26 A Multicenter Platform Trial of Putative Therapeutics for the Treatment of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Adults

    This is a platform trial to conduct a series of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials using common assessments and endpoints in hospitalized adults diagnosed with COVID-19. BET is a proof-of-concept study with the intent of identifying promising treatments to enter a more definitive study. The study will be conducted in up to 40 sites throughout the US. The study will compare different investigational therapeutic agents to a common control arm and determine which have relatively large effects. In order to maintain the double blind, each intervention will have a matched placebo. However, the control arm will be shared between interventions and may include participants receiving the matched placebo for a different intervention. The goal is not to determine clear statistical significance for an intervention, but rather to determine which products have clinical data suggestive of efficacy and should be moved quickly into larger studies. Estimates produced from BET will provide an improved basis for designing the larger trial, in terms of sample size and endpoint selection. Products with little indication of efficacy will be dropped on the basis of interim evaluations. In addition, some interventions may be discontinued on the basis of interim futility or efficacy analyses. One or more interventions may be started at any time. The number of interventions enrolling are programmatic decisions and will be based on the number of sites and the pace of enrollment. At the time of enrollment, subjects will be randomized to receive any one of the active arms they are eligible for or placebo. Approximately 100 subjects will be assigned to each arm entering the platform and a given site will generally have no more than 3 interventions at once. The BET-A stage will evaluate the combination of remdesivir with risankizumab vs remdesivir with a risankizumab placebo. The primary objective is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of different investigational therapeutics relative to the control arm in adults hospitalized with COVID-19 according to clinical status (8-point ordinal scale) at Day 8.

    NCT04583956
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Other: Placebo
    2. Drug: Remdesivir
    3. Biological: Risankizumab

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Clinical status assessed using ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen but requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Clinical efficacy in adults hospitalized with COVID-19 according to clinical status on an 8-point ordinal scale.

    Time: Day 8

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Change from baseline in C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in d-dimer concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in ferritin concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in fibrinogen concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in troponin concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in aspartate aminotransferase (AST) over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in creatinine over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in hemoglobin over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in international normalized ratio (INR) over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure.

    Measure: Change in National Early Warning Score (NEWS) from baseline

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in platelets over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in total bilirubin over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in white blood cell (WBC) count with differential over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Day of recovery is defined as the first day on which the subject satisfies one of the following three categories from the ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care.

    Measure: Clinical efficacy, as assessed by time to recovery

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of Grade 3 and 4 clinical and/or laboratory adverse events (AEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 60

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 60

    Description: For any reason.

    Measure: Discontinuation or temporary suspension of study product administration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of hospitalization

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use during the study

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days; supplemental oxygen concentration or flow rate will be measured.

    Measure: Duration of new oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of non-invasive ventilation/high flow oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Incidence of new mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Incidence of new non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Supplemental oxygen concentration or flow rate will be measured.

    Measure: Incidence of new oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Clinical outcome assessed using ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen but requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Mean change in the ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days; supplemental oxygen concentration or flow rate will be measured.

    Measure: Oxygenation use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: A subject who is "alive and without respiratory failure" is defined as meeting any one of the following five categories from the ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3)Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen.

    Measure: Proportion of subjects alive and without respiratory failure

    Time: Day 1 to Day 29

    Description: Date and cause of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 14-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 15

    Description: Date and cause of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 29-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Clinical outcome assessed using ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen but requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of one category using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Clinical outcome assessed using ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen but requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of two categories using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Time to death

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure.

    Measure: Time to discharge or to a National Early Warning Score (NEWS) of < / = 2 and maintained for 24 hours, whichever occurs first

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Ventilator/ extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29
    27 A Multicenter Platform Trial of Putative Therapeutics for the Treatment of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Adults

    This is a platform trial to conduct a series of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials using common assessments and endpoints in hospitalized adults diagnosed with COVID-19. BET is a proof-of-concept study with the intent of identifying promising treatments to enter a more definitive study. The study will be conducted in up to 40 sites throughout the US. The study will compare different investigational therapeutic agents to a common control arm and determine which have relatively large effects. In order to maintain the double blind, each intervention will have a matched placebo. However, the control arm will be shared between interventions and may include participants receiving the matched placebo for a different intervention. The goal is not to determine clear statistical significance for an intervention, but rather to determine which products have clinical data suggestive of efficacy and should be moved quickly into larger studies. Estimates produced from BET will provide an improved basis for designing the larger trial, in terms of sample size and endpoint selection. Products with little indication of efficacy will be dropped on the basis of interim evaluations. In addition, some interventions may be discontinued on the basis of interim futility or efficacy analyses. One or more interventions may be started at any time. The number of interventions enrolling are programmatic decisions and will be based on the number of sites and the pace of enrollment. At the time of enrollment, subjects will be randomized to receive any one of the active arms they are eligible for or placebo. Approximately 100 subjects will be assigned to each arm entering the platform and a given site will generally have no more than 3 interventions at once. The BET-B stage will evaluate the combination of remdesivir with lenzilumab vs remdesivir with a lenzilumab placebo. The primary objective is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of different investigational therapeutics relative to the control arm in adults hospitalized with COVID-19 according to clinical status (8-point ordinal scale) at Day 8.

    NCT04583969
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Biological: Lenzilumab
    2. Other: Placebo
    3. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Clinical status assessed using ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen but requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Clinical efficacy in adults hospitalized with COVID-19 according to clinical status on an 8-point ordinal scale

    Time: Day 8

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Change from baseline in C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in d-dimer concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in ferritin concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in fibrinogen concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in troponin concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in alanine aminotransferase (ALT) over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in aspartate aminotransferase (AST) over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in creatinine over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in hemoglobin over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in international normalized ratio (INR) over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure.

    Measure: Change in National Early Warning Score (NEWS) from baseline

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in platelets over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in total bilirubin over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change in white blood cell (WBC) count with differential over time

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Day of recovery is defined as the first day on which the subject satisfies one of the following three categories from the ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care.

    Measure: Clinical efficacy, as assessed by time to recovery

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of Grade 3 and 4 clinical and/or laboratory adverse events (AEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 60

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 60

    Description: For any reason.

    Measure: Discontinuation or temporary suspension of study product administration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of hospitalization

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of new non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use during the study

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days; supplemental oxygen concentration or flow rate will be measured.

    Measure: Duration of new oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of non-invasive ventilation/high flow oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Incidence of new mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Incidence of new non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Supplemental oxygen concentration or flow rate will be measured.

    Measure: Incidence of new oxygen use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Incidence of ventilator/ extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Clinical outcome assessed using ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen but requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Mean change in the ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days; supplemental oxygen concentration or flow rate will be measured.

    Measure: Oxygenation use

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: A subject who is "alive and without respiratory failure" is defined as meeting any one of the following five categories from the ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3)Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen.

    Measure: Proportion of subjects alive and without respiratory failure

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Date and cause of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 14-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 15

    Description: Date and cause of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 29-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Clinical outcome assessed using ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen but requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of one category using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Clinical outcome assessed using ordinal scale: 1) Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities; 2) Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen but requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); 8) Death.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of two categories using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Time to death

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The NEW score has demonstrated an ability to discriminate patients at risk of poor outcomes. This score is based on 7 clinical parameters (respiration rate, oxygen saturation, any supplemental oxygen, temperature, systolic blood pressure, heart rate, level of consciousness). The NEW Score is being used as an efficacy measure.

    Measure: Time to discharge or to a National Early Warning Score (NEWS) of < / = 2 and maintained for 24 hours, whichever occurs first

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29
    28 Randomized Master Protocol for Immune Modulators for Treating COVID-19

    ACTIV-1 IM is a master protocol designed to evaluate multiple investigational agents for the treatment of moderately or severely ill patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The research objectives are to evaluate each agent with respect to speed of recovery, mortality, illness severity, and hospital resource utilization. Each agent will be evaluated as add-on therapy to the standard of care (SoC) in use at the local clinics, including remdesivir (provided). The SoC may change during the course of the study based on other research findings. Comparisons of the agents among themselves is not a research objective. The study population corresponds to moderately and severely ill patients infected with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) virus. Recruitment will target patients already hospitalized for treatment of COVID-19 infection as well as patients being treated for COVID-19 infection in Emergency Departments while waiting to be admitted to the hospital. Patients both in and out of the ICU are included in the study population.

    NCT04593940
    Conditions
    1. Covid19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Infliximab
    2. Drug: Abatacept
    3. Drug: Remdesivir
    4. Drug: cenicriviroc

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: time to recovery by Day 29

    Measure: Number of patients that recovered from COVID-19

    Time: days 1-29

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Number of patients hospitalized on invasive mechanical ventilation

    Measure: Change in number of patients hospitalized on invasive mechanical ventilation

    Time: Days 15 and 29

    Description: 8-point ordinal clinical scale assessed

    Measure: number of patients that improved clinically

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 29, and 60

    Description: mortality rate

    Measure: Number of patient deaths

    Time: Day 14

    Description: compared to baseline the amount of supplementation oxygen

    Measure: Number of patients with decreased supplemental oxygenation needed

    Time: Day 29

    Description: assessment of non-invasive ventilation/ high flow oxygen up to day 29

    Measure: Change in number of patients needing non-invasive ventilation/ high flow oxygen

    Time: Day 29

    Description: number of days in the hospital

    Measure: Number of days patients are in the hospital

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 22, and 29

    Description: Cumulative incidence of SAEs and AEs of grade 3 and 4

    Measure: Number of SAEs and AEs of grade 3 and 4

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 22, and 29

    Description: Number of patients with changes in abnormal WBC counts

    Measure: Number of patients with changes in abnormal WBC counts

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, and 29

    Other Outcomes

    Description: time to discharge or to a NEWS of <=2 and maintained for 24 hours

    Measure: Number of patients with National Early Warning Scores (NEWS) <=2

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, and 29
    29 Antiviral Activity and Safety of Remdesivir in Bangladeshi Patients With Severe Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): An Open Label, Multi-Center, Randomized Controlled Trial

    Background - A novel coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was first identified in December 2019 as the cause of a respiratory illness COVID-19 in Wuhan City, China. WHO declared a public health emergency outbreak of this virus on 30 January 2020 and declared COVID-19 a global pandemic on 11 March, 2020. Bangladesh reported its first case on March 8, 2020 and first fatality on April 1, 2020. Bangladesh had shown a staggered course of COVID-19 transmission initially but a surge in cases was observed from April, 2020. Remdesivir remains as the only potential therapy for the treatment of COVID-19 till date. Based on several pre-clinical studies in SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV infections, Animal trials in COVID-19 and data from human trials, this randomized, controlled, open label trial will evaluate the antiviral activity and safety of Remdesivir in Bangladeshi hospitalized patients with severe COVID-19. This study finding will provide knowledge if Remdesivir is effective enough to treat Bangladeshi COVID-19 hospitalized patients with adequate safety and tolerability. The result of this study will help the key opinion leaders regarding the matter, to take appropriate decision regarding usage of Remdesivir for the treatment of COVID-19 in Bangladesh. Study Procedure - All patients will receive the standard medical care for COVID-19+ve at the respective hospitals. Vital signs will be recorded every 24 hrs for 1st 5 days then once in 2 days till discharge or as per the discretion of the attending physicians. After screening the COVID-19 confirmed patients will be randomized into 2 treatment arms. Patient's safety assessment e. g. blood parameters (CBC, Creatinine, SGPT, RBS, Creatinine, Creatinine Clearance) will be done on screening, day 5 and day 14 or discharge; Chest X-ray and ECG on screening and day 14 or discharge. SARS-CoV-2 (viral load) will be looked in on day 5, day 10 and day 14 or at the time of discharge. In case any study patient deteriorates during the study period will be managed as per the guideline of that particular hospital and if needed will be shifted to ICU. Patients who will recover will be discharged as per the national guideline for the COVID-19 hospitalized patients. Patients will be contacted at 28 days either over phone or in person to get their health status since discharge.

    NCT04596839
    Conditions
    1. Covid19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Other: Standard of Care
    MeSH:Coronavirus Infections

    Primary Outcomes

    Measure: Duration of hospital stay (Days)

    Time: 28 Days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Time to clinical improvement (censored at Day 28), defined as the time (in days) from randomization of study treatment until a decline of two categories on a six-category ordinal scale of clinical status (1 ꞊ discharged; 6 ꞊ death) or live discharge from hospital. Six-category ordinal scale: Hospital discharge or meet discharge criteria Hospitalization, not requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalization, requiring supplemental oxygen (but not NIV/ HFNC); ICU/hospitalization, requiring NIV/ HFNC therapy; ICU, requiring ECMO and/or IMV; Death;

    Measure: Time to Clinical Improvement (TTCI)

    Time: 28 Days

    Measure: All causes mortality

    Time: 28 Days

    Measure: Duration (days) of mechanical ventilation

    Time: 28 Days

    Measure: Duration (days) of supplemental oxygenation

    Time: 28 Days

    Measure: Time to 2019-nCoV RT-PCR negativity in Nasopharyngeal Swab

    Time: 28 Days

    Measure: Frequency of serious adverse drug events

    Time: 28 Days
    30 A Multicenter, Adaptive, Randomized Blinded Controlled Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational Therapeutics for the Treatment of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Adults (ACTT-4)

    ACTT-4 will evaluate the combination of baricitinib and remdesivir compared to dexamethasone and remdesivir. Subjects will be assessed daily while hospitalized. If the subjects are discharged from the hospital, they will have a study visit at Days 15, 22, and 29. For discharged subjects, it is preferred that the Day 15 and 29 visits are in person to obtain safety laboratory tests, oropharyngeal (OP) swabs, plasma (Day 29), and serum for secondary research as well as clinical outcome data. However, if infection control or other restrictions limit the ability of the subject to return to the clinic, these visits may be conducted by phone, and only clinical data will be obtained. The Day 22 visit does not have laboratory tests or collection of samples and is conducted by phone. The primary objective is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of baricitinib + remdesivir versus dexamethasone + remdesivir as assessed by the mechanical ventilation free survival by Day 29.

    NCT04640168
    Conditions
    1. COVID-19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Baricitinib
    2. Drug: Dexamethasone
    3. Other: Placebo
    4. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Measure: The proportion of subjects not meeting criteria for one of the following two ordinal scale categories at any time: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Change from baseline in alanine aminotransferase (ALT)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in aspartate aminotransferase (AST)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in C-reactive protein (CRP)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in creatinine

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in d-dimer concentration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in glucose

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in hemoglobin

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in platelets

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Reported as international normalized ratio (INR)

    Measure: Change from baseline in prothrombin time (PT)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in total bilirubin

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Change from baseline in white blood cell count (WBC) with differential

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Grade 3 AEs are defined as events that interrupt usual activities of daily living, or significantly affects clinical status, or may require intensive therapeutic intervention. Severe events are usually incapacitating. Grade 4 AEs are defined as events that are potentially life threatening.

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of Grade 3 and 4 clinical and/or laboratory adverse events (AEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: An SAE is defined as an AE or suspected adverse reaction is considered serious if, in the view of either the investigator or the sponsor, it results in death, a life-threatening AE, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, a persistent or significant incapacity or substantial disruption of the ability to conduct normal life functions, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect.

    Measure: Cumulative incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Days of invasive mechanical ventilation/ extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) (if applicable)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Days of non-invasive ventilation/high flow oxygen (if applicable)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Measure: Days of supplemental oxygen (if applicable)

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Desirability of Outcome Ranking (DOOR) based on ordinal scale: 1) Recovered (category 1, 2 or 3 on ordinal scale); 2) Improved (> / = 1 category improvement of ordinal scale compared with baseline) & no serious adverse event (SAE); 3) Improved (> / = 1 category improvement of the ordinal scale compared with baseline) & SAE (related or unrelated); 4) No change in ordinal scale from baseline & no SAE; 5) No change in ordinal scale from baseline & SAE (related or unrelated); 6) Worsening (> / = 1 category worse in ordinal scale from baseline); 7) Death.

    Measure: Desirability of Outcome Ranking (DOOR)

    Time: Day 15 through Day 29

    Description: Measured in days.

    Measure: Duration of hospitalization

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: For any reason.

    Measure: Incidence of discontinuation or temporary suspension of study product administration

    Time: Day 1 through Day 10

    Description: Date of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 14-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 15

    Description: Date of death (if applicable).

    Measure: Subject 28-day mortality

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, but has new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen over baseline, pre-COVID-19 status; 1) Not hospitalized, patient is back to their baseline, pre-COVID-19 status, that is, no new or increased limitations on activities and no new or increased oxygen use.

    Measure: Subject clinical status

    Time: Days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 22, and 29

    Description: The ordinal scale categories are defined as: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, but has new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen over baseline, pre-COVID-19 status; 1) Not hospitalized, patient is back to their baseline, pre-COVID-19 status, that is, no new or increased limitations on activities and no new or increased oxygen use.

    Measure: The proportion of subjects meeting criteria for one of the 8 ordinal scale categories

    Time: Day 15

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, but has new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen over baseline, pre-COVID-19 status; 1) Not hospitalized, patient is back to their baseline, pre-COVID-19 status, that is, no new or increased limitations on activities and no new or increased oxygen use.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of one category from baseline using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: The ordinal scale is an assessment of the clinical status at the first assessment of a given study day. The scale is as follows: 8) Death; 7) Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; 6) Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5) Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise); 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, but has new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen over baseline, pre-COVID-19 status; 1) Not hospitalized, patient is back to their baseline, pre-COVID-19 status, that is, no new or increased limitations on activities and no new or increased oxygen use.

    Measure: Time to an improvement of two categories from baseline using an ordinal scale

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29

    Description: Day of recovery is defined as the first day on which the subject satisfies one of the following three ordinal scale categories: 3) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen and no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2) Not hospitalized, but has new or increased limitation on activities and/or new or increased requirement for home oxygen over baseline, pre-COVID-19 status; 1) Not hospitalized, patient is back to their baseline, pre-COVID-19 status, that is, no new or increased limitations on activities and no new or increased oxygen use.

    Measure: Time to recovery

    Time: Day 1 through Day 29
    31 WHO Public Health Emergency "Solidarity" Clinical Trial for COVID-19 Treatments

    In early 2020 there were no approved anti-viral treatments for COVID19 Infection. The SOLIDARITY trial is a multicentre adaptive international randomised trial sponsored by Word Health Organization to determine the efficacy of Remdevir (daily infusion for 10 days), or Acalabrutinib (orally twice daily for 10 days), or Interferon β1a(daily injection for 6 days) compared with local standard of care in patients admitted to hospital for COVID19 infection on all-cause mortality, stratified by severity of disease at the time of randomisation. The major secondary outcomes are duration of hospital stay and time to first receiving ventilation (or intensive care).

    NCT04647669
    Conditions
    1. Covid19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Drug: Acalabrutinib
    3. Drug: Interferon beta-1a
    4. Other: Standard of Care

    Primary Outcomes

    Measure: All cause Mortality

    Time: Number of days from hospital admission up to 28 days post discharge

    Secondary Outcomes

    Measure: Duration of hospital stay

    Time: Number of days from hospital admission to discharge up to 28 days post admission

    Measure: Time to first receiving ventilation

    Time: Number of days from hospital admission to day of receiving ventilatory support up to 28 days post admission

    Measure: Time to admission to the intensive care unit

    Time: Number of days from hospital admission to day of admission to intensive care unit up to 28 days post admission
    32 An Open-label Randomized Controlled Trial on Interferon β-1b and Remdesivir Combination Versus Remdesivir as Treatment for COVID-19 Infection

    A 5-day combination of interferon β-1b and remdesivir will expedite the recovery, suppress the viral load and shorten hospitalisation in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection compare to the control arm

    NCT04647695
    Conditions
    1. Covid19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Interferon beta-1b
    2. Drug: Remdesivir

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Time to complete alleviation of symptoms as defined by NEWS of 0 maintained for 24 hours

    Measure: Clinical improvement

    Time: 30 days

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Length of hospitalization

    Measure: Hospitalisation

    Time: 30 days

    Description: Time to negative nasopharyngeal swab (NPS) SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR

    Measure: NPS viral load

    Time: 7 days

    Description: Time to negative throat saliva (TS) SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR

    Measure: TS viral load

    Time: 7 days

    Description: Cytokine/ chemokine changes

    Measure: Inflammatory markers

    Time: 7 days

    Description: Adverse events during treatment

    Measure: Adverse events

    Time: 5 days

    Description: 30-day mortality

    Measure: Mortality

    Time: 30 days
    33 Remdesivir and Convalescent Plasma Therapy for Treatment of COVID-19 Infection in Nepal : A Registry Study

    The pandemic COVID-19 does not have an established treatment. Clinical trials of antiviral drugs against SARS CoV-2 are currently in progress. Clinical study done by NIH which included 1059 patients indicated that those who received Remdesivir had a median recovery time of 11 days as compared with 15 days in those who received placebo. Remdesivir has recently received full approval for COVID-19 by US FDA, and emergency use authorization (EUA) by multiple countries including European Commission and Indian Health Service. Remdesivir appears to demonstrate the most benefit in those with severe COVID-19 on supplemental oxygen. The NIH Panel recommends using Remdesivir for 5 days or until hospital discharge, whichever comes first. The interim analysis of WHO's SOLIDARITY trial, however, failed to show mortality benefit with Remdesivir. Review of literature suggests the transfusion of convalescent plasma has been used successfully in observational and retrospective studies. A recent metanalysis showed that convalescent plasma reduced mortality by 57% compared to matched-patients receiving standard treatments. The objective of NHRC sponsored initial clinical study protocol (Convalescent Plasma study) was to provide a coordinated approach for collection and preparation, distribution and guidance for safe and effective administration of convalescent plasma with antibodies against SAR CoV-2 for treatment of patients with COVID-19 infection who are most likely to benefit from this investigational treatment. On August 9th, 2020, the Government of Nepal gave permission to use Remdesivir in COVID-19 patients of Nepal only as a study drug when the original protocol was amended to add a second study arm to use Remdesivir for treatment of patients with moderate to severe COVID-19. The enrollment goal of these two protocols have been reached and collection of study data will be completed by the end of October 2020. On October 18th, the GoN MoHP also announced and directed to provide access for Remdesivir directly through the pharmacies. Therefore, this registry study has been designed to replace the compassionate use study of Remdesivir and Convalescent plasma.

    NCT04669990
    Conditions
    1. Covid19
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    MeSH:Infection

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: - type of patients receiving plasma therapy : Age in Years, Sex: M/F

    Measure: Demographics of recipients

    Time: 9 Months

    Description: - recipient comorbidities: Smoking, Diabetes, Heart disease, Chronic lung disease, chronic liver disease, cancer, organ transplant, HIV infection, TB. HIV, HBV, HCV, Syphillis

    Measure: Co-morbidity of recipient

    Time: 9 Months

    Description: any expected and unexpected adverse events during or after treatment (upto 7 days) any other complications related or unrelated to plasma transfusion and Remdesivir during hospital stay

    Measure: Adverse events of convalescent COVID-19 plasma and Remdesivir Therapy

    Time: 9 Months

    Description: - number of days of hospital stay and ICU stay

    Measure: Hospital and ICU length of stay

    Time: 9 Months

    Description: - condition at discharge: complete recovery, partial recovery with complications, death

    Measure: Disposition of patients including survival

    Time: 9 Months
    34 Efficacy and Safety of Remdesivir and Tociluzumab for the Management of Severe COVID-19: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    This randomized clinical trial was designed and intended to evaluate the efficacy of Remdesivir and Tocilizumab as a treatment for severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) caused by Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Our aim is to find the best option for the treatment and management of ARDS in COVID-19 patients.

    NCT04678739
    Conditions
    1. Covid19
    2. Covid-19 ARDS
    Interventions
    1. Drug: Remdesivir
    2. Drug: Tocilizumab

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: Time to Clinical Improvement (TTCI) Defined as Time from Randomization to National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) Score of Measure: Time to Clinical Improvement (TTCI)

    Time: Following randomization 30 days.

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Duration of ICU Stay in Days

    Measure: Duration of ICU Stay

    Time: Following randomization 30 days.

    Description: Mortality Rate on Days during hospitalization

    Measure: Mortality Rate

    Time: Following randomization 30 days.

    Description: Defined as Time from Randomization to the Time when a Non-ICU Hospital Ward or not Requiring Supplemental Oxygen, or Better is Observed

    Measure: Time to Recovery

    Time: Following randomization 30 days.

    Description: Time from Randomization to Hospital Discharge or "Ready for Discharge" (as Evidenced by Normal Body Temperature and Respiratory Rate, and Stable Oxygen Saturation on Ambient Air or Measure: Hospital stay

    Time: Following randomization 30 days.

    Description: Rate of daily Supplemental Oxygen Use by the patient

    Measure: Rate of daily Supplemental Oxygen Use

    Time: Following randomization 30 days.

    Description: Time to Clinical Failure, Defined as the Time from Randomization to the First Occurrence of Death, Mechanical Ventilation, ICU Admission, or Withdrawal (whichever occurs first)

    Measure: Time to Clinical Failure

    Time: Following randomization 30 days.

    Related HPO nodes (Using clinical trials)


    HP:0002090: Pneumonia
    Genes 280
    TLL1 CHD7 TGIF1 KMT2D ACP5 PIGN JAK3 NOS1 SFTPB SRP54 MS4A1 NODAL USB1 CD79B SGCG ACTC1 CASP8 TGFB1 OFD1 CD19 CD247 NHLRC1 SHH NTRK1 EGFR LAMA3 PLOD1 FANCF JAK3 RAG2 PGM3 CACNA1C BTK IL2RG PIK3CD CREBBP KCNJ6 FMO3 ACTA1 TNFSF12 GATA6 ZAP70 PLOD1 UNC119 FGF8 GAS1 DNAI1 WAS GNPTAB FOXH1 CYBC1 LAMC2 RAG1 PEPD PDHA1 PMM2 PAFAH1B1 CD19 CD3D SIX3 CD81 DLL1 LTBP3 EP300 TNFRSF13B SIX3 GLI2 SMARCD2 TIMM8A MYH6 DCLRE1C ABCA3 IL7R TBC1D24 STAT3 CFB FOXH1 FOXP3 FCGR2A P4HTM AP3B1 POLA1 TK2 CDON PKHD1 TAF1 CDON NIPBL GRHL3 GAS1 EFEMP2 CRLF1 SLC35A1 SLC25A24 DOCK8 ZIC2 LEP AFF4 DDR2 CD3E PTPRC BLM RNU4ATAC TNFRSF13C KNSTRN CDON SELENON FOXH1 ORC6 RAG1 RNF168 SHH DISP1 CYBA IL7R CARD11 LONP1 COL11A2 CR2 FGF8 ZIC2 CARD11 CYBB NBN ICOS DNAJC21 DNMT3B DISP1 TGIF1 HLA-DQB1 ADA SETBP1 MED25 FOXH1 SLC35C1 ACADVL TDGF1 PNP SP110 SMC1A ICOS SREBF1 TDGF1 NBN DCLRE1C ALMS1 GLI2 MCIDAS FGF8 NCF1 RAG1 PTCH1 NADK2 IL2RG ZBTB24 ZAP70 GLI2 FGFR1 GAS1 TNFRSF13B GAS1 IFNGR1 CFTR COL11A2 CR2 SAMD9 CD247 TGIF1 TREX1 CARMIL2 TCIRG1 BLNK UBB SRP54 LAMB3 DISP1 RMRP TNFRSF13C NFKB1 STAG2 IRF8 PTCH1 SIX3 KPTN TBX20 TDGF1 CSPP1 IGHM BTK NFIX RNU4ATAC CXCR4 NFKB2 RAC1 CD27 TGIF1 ADA TBX20 ZIC2 MTHFD1 RAG2 GATA4 TNFRSF11A DZIP1L FGF8 KIAA0586 SHH TDGF1 RYR1 ODAD1 WDR1 CREBBP CITED2 DLL1 NCF2 TBCD SHH NODAL RAC2 SIX3 GBA PTCH1 DNAI2 ZIC2 TNFRSF13C ALMS1 PURA STAG2 DLL1 SBDS ICOS EFL1 ACP5 SFTPC CFAP410 MASP2 IL2RG IGLL1 AFF4 BTK LIG4 NFKB2 WDR19 CD55 CDON GAS8 EPM2A NKX2-1 RNF125 DCLRE1C NODAL LRBA ELANE MAN2B1 DLL1 PTCH1 HLA-DQA1 EXTL3 SLC35C1 MAN2B1 FOXN1 PRKCD GLI2 RANBP2 MID1 IL2RG FBLN5 NKX2-5 NODAL GFI1 TNFSF12 RAG2 ADA IL21R KDM6A OSTM1 ASAH1 DISP1 PANK2 FGFR1
    SNP 0

    HPO

    Alphabetical listing of all HPO terms. Navigate: Correlations   Clinical Trials


    Related HPO nodes (Using clinical trials)


    HP:0002090: Pneumonia
    Genes 280
    TLL1 CHD7 TGIF1 KMT2D ACP5 PIGN JAK3 NOS1 SFTPB SRP54 MS4A1 NODAL USB1 CD79B SGCG ACTC1 CASP8 TGFB1 OFD1 CD19 CD247 NHLRC1 SHH NTRK1 EGFR LAMA3 PLOD1 FANCF JAK3 RAG2 PGM3 CACNA1C BTK IL2RG PIK3CD CREBBP KCNJ6 FMO3 ACTA1 TNFSF12 GATA6 ZAP70 PLOD1 UNC119 FGF8 GAS1 DNAI1 WAS GNPTAB FOXH1 CYBC1 LAMC2 RAG1 PEPD PDHA1 PMM2 PAFAH1B1 CD19 CD3D SIX3 CD81 DLL1 LTBP3 EP300 TNFRSF13B SIX3 GLI2 SMARCD2 TIMM8A MYH6 DCLRE1C ABCA3 IL7R TBC1D24 STAT3 CFB FOXH1 FOXP3 FCGR2A P4HTM AP3B1 POLA1 TK2 CDON PKHD1 TAF1 CDON NIPBL GRHL3 GAS1 EFEMP2 CRLF1 SLC35A1 SLC25A24 DOCK8 ZIC2 LEP AFF4 DDR2 CD3E PTPRC BLM RNU4ATAC TNFRSF13C KNSTRN CDON SELENON FOXH1 ORC6 RAG1 RNF168 SHH DISP1 CYBA IL7R CARD11 LONP1 COL11A2 CR2 FGF8 ZIC2 CARD11 CYBB NBN ICOS DNAJC21 DNMT3B DISP1 TGIF1 HLA-DQB1 ADA SETBP1 MED25 FOXH1 SLC35C1 ACADVL TDGF1 PNP SP110 SMC1A ICOS SREBF1 TDGF1 NBN DCLRE1C ALMS1 GLI2 MCIDAS FGF8 NCF1 RAG1 PTCH1 NADK2 IL2RG ZBTB24 ZAP70 GLI2 FGFR1 GAS1 TNFRSF13B GAS1 IFNGR1 CFTR COL11A2 CR2 SAMD9 CD247 TGIF1 TREX1 CARMIL2 TCIRG1 BLNK UBB SRP54 LAMB3 DISP1 RMRP TNFRSF13C NFKB1 STAG2 IRF8 PTCH1 SIX3 KPTN TBX20 TDGF1 CSPP1 IGHM BTK NFIX RNU4ATAC CXCR4 NFKB2 RAC1 CD27 TGIF1 ADA TBX20 ZIC2 MTHFD1 RAG2 GATA4 TNFRSF11A DZIP1L FGF8 KIAA0586 SHH TDGF1 RYR1 ODAD1 WDR1 CREBBP CITED2 DLL1 NCF2 TBCD SHH NODAL RAC2 SIX3 GBA PTCH1 DNAI2 ZIC2 TNFRSF13C ALMS1 PURA STAG2 DLL1 SBDS ICOS EFL1 ACP5 SFTPC CFAP410 MASP2 IL2RG IGLL1 AFF4 BTK LIG4 NFKB2 WDR19 CD55 CDON GAS8 EPM2A NKX2-1 RNF125 DCLRE1C NODAL LRBA ELANE MAN2B1 DLL1 PTCH1 HLA-DQA1 EXTL3 SLC35C1 MAN2B1 FOXN1 PRKCD GLI2 RANBP2 MID1 IL2RG FBLN5 NKX2-5 NODAL GFI1 TNFSF12 RAG2 ADA IL21R KDM6A OSTM1 ASAH1 DISP1 PANK2 FGFR1
    SNP 0

    Reports

    Data processed on December 13, 2020.

    An HTML report was created for each of the unique drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms associated with COVID-19 clinical trials. Each report contains a list of either the drug, the MeSH terms, or the HPO terms. All of the terms in a category are displayed on the left-hand side of the report to enable easy navigation, and the reports contain a list of correlated drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms. Further, all reports contain the details of the clinical trials in which the term is referenced. Every clinical trial report shows the mapped HPO and MeSH terms, which are also hyperlinked. Related HPO terms, with their associated genes, protein mutations, and SNPs are also referenced in the report.

    Drug Reports   MeSH Reports   HPO Reports  

    Interventions

    4,818 reports on interventions/drugs

    MeSH

    706 reports on MeSH terms

    HPO

    306 reports on HPO terms

    All Terms

    Alphabetical index of all Terms

    Google Colab

    Python example via Google Colab Notebook