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D054058: Acute Coronary Syndrome

Developed by Shray Alag, The Harker School
Sections: Correlations, Clinical Trials, and HPO

Correlations computed by analyzing all clinical trials.

Navigate: Clinical Trials and HPO


Correlated Drug Terms (18)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
drug3717 Rivaroxaban 2.5 MG Wiki 0.41
drug4316 Telemedicine FU Wiki 0.41
drug40 1: Prone positioning Wiki 0.41
Name (Synonyms) Correlation
drug1016 Clopidogrel 75mg Wiki 0.41
drug31 14C-lazertinib Wiki 0.41
drug46 2019-nCoV IgG/IgM Rapid Test Cassette Wiki 0.41
drug28 12 weeks of bicycle exercise Wiki 0.41
drug2943 Omeprazole 20mg Wiki 0.41
drug2930 Office FU Wiki 0.41
drug4305 Tele-medicine platform Wiki 0.41
drug384 Aspirin 75mg Wiki 0.41
drug33 18F-DX600 PET/CT Wiki 0.41
drug51 2: No instruction regarding positioning Wiki 0.41
drug416 Atorvastatin 40mg Wiki 0.41
drug178 AZD5718 Wiki 0.29
drug72 50 mg/mL Virazole Wiki 0.29
drug26 100 mg/mL Virazole Wiki 0.29
drug3195 Placebo Wiki 0.02

Correlated MeSH Terms (28)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
D054143 Heart Failure, Systolic NIH 0.58
D002561 Cerebrovascular Disorders NIH 0.41
D019462 Syncope, Vasovagal NIH 0.41
Name (Synonyms) Correlation
D013575 Syncope NIH 0.41
D054144 Heart Failure, Diastolic NIH 0.41
D013616 Tachycardia, Sinus NIH 0.41
D003327 Coronary Disease NIH 0.31
D000787 Angina Pectoris NIH 0.29
D007022 Hypotension NIH 0.29
D002546 Ischemic Attack, Transient NIH 0.29
D009203 Myocardial Ischemia NIH 0.26
D015673 Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic NIH 0.24
D013610 Tachycardia NIH 0.24
D016584 Panic Disorder NIH 0.20
D001281 Atrial Fibrillation NIH 0.20
D006333 Heart Failure NIH 0.20
D005356 Fibromyalgia NIH 0.18
D013577 Syndrome NIH 0.14
D054556 Venous Thromboembolism NIH 0.14
D003324 Coronary Artery Disease NIH 0.14
D009205 Myocarditis NIH 0.13
D020246 Venous Thrombosis NIH 0.12
D006331 Heart Diseases NIH 0.11
D011655 Pulmonary Embolism NIH 0.10
D004617 Embolism NIH 0.10
D013923 Thromboembolism NIH 0.09
D013927 Thrombosis NIH 0.08
D002318 Cardiovascular Diseases NIH 0.07

Correlated HPO Terms (16)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
HP:0012668 Vasovagal syncope HPO 0.41
HP:0011703 Sinus tachycardia HPO 0.41
HP:0001279 Syncope HPO 0.41
Name (Synonyms) Correlation
HP:0001681 Angina pectoris HPO 0.29
HP:0002615 Hypotension HPO 0.29
HP:0002326 Transient ischemic attack HPO 0.29
HP:0001658 Myocardial infarction HPO 0.26
HP:0001649 Tachycardia HPO 0.24
HP:0004757 Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation HPO 0.20
HP:0001635 Congestive heart failure HPO 0.20
HP:0001677 Coronary artery atherosclerosis HPO 0.14
HP:0012819 Myocarditis HPO 0.13
HP:0002625 Deep venous thrombosis HPO 0.12
HP:0002204 Pulmonary embolism HPO 0.10
HP:0001907 Thromboembolism HPO 0.09
HP:0001626 Abnormality of the cardiovascular system HPO 0.07

Clinical Trials

Navigate: Correlations   HPO

There are 6 clinical trials


1 Essential Arterial Hypotension and Allostasis Registry

The essential arterial hypotension and allostasis registry is a prospective, observational research that has the purpose of demonstrating that essential blood pressure (BP) disorders and the associated comorbidities are a result of the inappropriate allostatic response to daily life stress. This required a functioning brain orchestrating the evaluation of the threat and choosing the response, this is a mind-mediated phenomenon. If the response is excessive it contributes to high BP, if deficient to low BP, and the BP itself will identify the allostatic pattern, which in turn will play an important role in the development of the comorbidities. To do so, consecutive patients of any age and gender that visit a cardiologist's office in Medellin, Colombia, are recruited. Individuals are classified according to their arterial BP and allostasis and follow them in time to see what kind of diseases develops the most (including BP) in the follow up according to the categorization of the characteristic chosen and after adjustment for confounder's variables. In addition, stress events with their date are registered. HYPOTHESIS The causes of the diseases are multifactorial. Physical, biochemical, psychological, social, and cultural dimensions of development dynamically interact to shape the health development process. A person´s health depends on their: 1. Biological and physiologic systems 2. External and internal environment (a) physical, b) internal behavioural and arousal state as registered by the brain. 3. Their interaction. The allostatic mechanisms to the internal and external stressors (allostatic load) involves a network composed by: 1. Functional systems; mediated by: 1. The Autonomic Nervous System 2. The endocrine system 3. The immune system 2. Structural changes: whenever the internal and/or external stressors are long lasting and/or strength enough, they may induce changes in: 1. Epigenetic, endophenotypes, polyphenism. 2. Plasticity 3. The interaction between a) and b). The network response do not affect exclusively the BP, propitiating the development of comorbidities, which may prompt strategies for prevention, recognition and ultimately, treatment. The allostatic model defines health as a state of responsiveness. The concept of psycho-biotype: The allostasis is the result of both: biological (allostasis) and psychological (psychostasis) abilities. It is proposed that both components behave in similar direction and magnitude. Immune disorders may be associated with the development of cancer. High BP population has a higher sympathetic and lower vagal tone, this has been associated with a decrease in the immune´s system function. Resources and energy depletion: Terms like weathering have been used to describe how exposures to different allostatic loads gradually scrape away at the protective coating that keeps people healthy. It is postulated that High BP individuals have more resources and energy.

NCT02018497
Conditions
  1. Blood Pressure
  2. Depression
  3. Panic Attack
  4. Fibromyalgia
  5. POTS
  6. Inappropriate Sinus Tachycardia
  7. Coronary Heart Disease
  8. Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)
  9. Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI)
  10. Cerebrovascular Disease (CVD)
  11. Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA)
  12. Atrial Fibrillation
  13. Diabetes Mellitus
  14. Cancer
  15. Systolic Heart Failure
  16. Diastolic Heart Failure
  17. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
  18. Syncope
  19. Vasovagal Syncope
MeSH:Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic Fibromyalgia Syncope Ischemic Attack, Transient Cerebrovascular Disorders Syncope, Vasovagal Heart Failure Atrial Fibrillation Myocardial Infarction Heart Diseases Acute Coronary Syndrome Hypotension Coronary Disease Tachycardia Heart Failure, Diastolic Heart Failure, Systolic Tachycardia, Sinus Syndrome Panic Disorder
HPO:Abnormal left ventricular function Atrial fibrillation Carotid sinus syncope Congestive heart failure Hypotension Myocardial infarction Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Right ventricular failure Sinus tachycardia Syncope Tachycardia Transient ischemic attack Vasovagal syncope

Primary Outcomes

Description: Blood pressure group: 1) Essential arterial hypotension, 2) normotension and 3) Essential arterial hypertension. Comorbidities: As describe in the protocol, as a summary: 1) cardiovascular, 2) metabolic, 3) Endocrine, 4) psychiatric disorders: depression and panic disorder, 5) orthostatic intolerance: neurally mediated syncope, vasovagal syncope, inappropriate sinus tachycardia, Postural orthostatic syndrome, carotid sinus hypersensitivity; 6) others: chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, arthritis, autoimmune diseases, pulmonary thromboembolism, OSA (obstructive sleep apnea), Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease, others dementias, epilepsia, nephropathies, and others. Cardiovascular mortality Total mortality

Measure: Relationship between Blood pressure group and comorbidities

Time: A 7-year prospective study

Description: Adaptability group: Hyper adaptable, normal adaptability, hypo adaptable. Comorbidities: As describe in the protocol, as a summary: 1) cardiovascular, 2) metabolic, 3) Endocrine, 4) psychiatric disorders: depression and panic disorder, 5) orthostatic intolerance: neurally mediated syncope, vasovagal syncope, inappropriate sinus tachycardia, Postural orthostatic syndrome, carotid sinus hypersensitivity; 6) others: chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, arthritis, autoimmune diseases, pulmonary thromboembolism, OSA (obstructive sleep apnea), Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease, others dementias, epilepsia, nephropathies, and others. Cardiovascular mortality Total mortality

Measure: Relationship between adaptability group and comorbidities

Time: A 7-year prospective study

Description: Blood pressure group: 1) Essential arterial hypotension, 2) normotension and 3) Essential arterial hypertension. Adaptability group: Hyper adaptable, normal adaptability, hypo adaptable. Comorbidities: As describe in the protocol, as a summary: 1) cardiovascular, 2) metabolic, 3) Endocrine, 4) psychiatric disorders: depression and panic disorder, 5) orthostatic intolerance: neurally mediated syncope, vasovagal syncope, inappropriate sinus tachycardia, Postural orthostatic syndrome, carotid sinus hypersensitivity; 6) others: chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, arthritis, autoimmune diseases, pulmonary thromboembolism, OSA (obstructive sleep apnea), Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease, others dementias, epilepsia, nephropathies, and others. Cardiovascular mortality Total mortality

Measure: Relationship between blood pressure group, adaptability group and comorbidities

Time: A 7-year prospective study

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Blood pressure group: 1) Essential arterial hypotension, 2) normotension and 3) Essential arterial hypertension. Habits: smoke and drink Anthropometric variables: Body mass index, waist, hip Metabolic variables: Fasting glucose, 2 hs postprandial plasma glucose, insulin plasma levels, homoeostasis model assessment (HOMA), total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides. Endocrine variables: plasma cortisol, free cortisol in 24 hs. urine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, metanephrines, vanilmandelic acid, ACTH, aldosterone, renin, thyrotropine, free thyroxine, triiodothyronine, testosterone Electrocardiogram: HR; PR interval, QRS complex, cQT interval Holter variables: HR, standard deviation of NN intervals (SDNN) and sympathovagal balance, at day, night and 24 hs. ABPM: Systolic, diastolic, and heart rate, at day, night and 24 hs., BP matinal surge.

Measure: Relationship between blood pressure group, habits and anthropometric, metabolic, endocrine, Electrocardiogram, Holter, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM)

Time: A 7-year prospective study

Description: Blood pressure group: 1) Essential arterial hypotension, 2) normotension and 3) Essential arterial hypertension. Adaptability group: Hyper adaptable, normal adaptability, hypo adaptable. Habits: smoke and drink Anthropometric variables: Body mass index, waist, hip Metabolic variables: Fasting glucose, 2 hs postprandial plasma glucose, insulin plasma levels, HOMA, total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides. Endocrine variables: plasma cortisol, free cortisol in 24 hs. urine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, metanephrines, vanilmandelic acid, ACTH, aldosterone, renin, thyrotropine, free thyroxine, triiodothyronine, testosterone Electrocardiogram: PR interval, QRS complex, Heart rate, cQT interval Holter variables: HR, SDNN and sympathovagal balance, at day, night and 24 hs. ABPM: Systolic, diastolic, and heart rate, at day, night and 24 hs., BP matinal surge.

Measure: Relationship between blood pressure group, adaptability group, habits anthropometric, metabolic, endocrine, electrocardiographic, Holter, ambulatory arterial blood pressure monitoring.

Time: A 7-year prospective study

Description: Blood pressure group: 1) Essential arterial hypotension, 2) normotension and 3) Essential arterial hypertension. Adaptability group: 1) Hyper adaptable, 2) normal adaptability and 3) hypo adaptable. Habits: smoke and drink, exercise Anthropometric variables: Body mass index, waist, hip Metabolic and other variables: Fasting glucose, 2 hs postprandial plasma glucose, insulin plasma levels, HOMA, total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides; thyrotropine, Holter variables: HR, standard deviation of NN intervals (SDNN) and sympathovagal balance, at day, night and 24 hs. ABPM: Systolic, diastolic, and heart rate, at day, night and 24 hs., BP matinal surge.

Measure: For metabolic disorders what it matters the most: the anthropometric variables vs blood pressure group vs adaptability group

Time: A 7-year prospective study

Description: Adaptability group: Hyper adaptable, normal adaptability, hypo adaptable. Habits: smoke and drink Anthropometric variables: Body mass index, waist, hip Metabolic variables: Fasting glucose, 2 hs postprandial plasma glucose, insulin plasma levels, HOMA, total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglycerides. Endocrine variables: plasma cortisol, free cortisol in 24 hs. urine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, metanephrines, vanilmandelic acid, ACTH, aldosterone, renin, thyrotropine, free thyroxine, triiodothyronine, testosterone Electrocardiogram: PR interval, QRS complex, Heart rate, cQT interval Holter variables: HR, SDNN and sympathovagal balance, at day, night and 24 hs. ABPM: Systolic, diastolic, and heart rate, at day, night and 24 hs., BP matinal surge.

Measure: Relationship between adaptability group, habits and anthropometric, metabolic, endocrine, Electrocardiogram, Holter, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM)

Time: A 7-year prospective study

Other Outcomes

Description: Clinical syncope characteristics (age of first syncope, number of syncope episodes, trauma, duration, clinical score, convulse, sphincter relaxation, etc.) Syncope cause Blood pressure group Adaptability group Prognosis

Measure: Syncope Registry

Time: Up 100 weeks

Description: TTT protocol: describe the protocol, the time at positive response, nitroglycerine use, autonomic and hemodynamic variables. TTT outcome for syncope: positive or negative TTT other outcomes: 1) Chronotropic incompetence, 2) arterial orthostatic hypotension, 3) carotid hypersensitivity, 4) POTS, 5) IST The relationship between TTT results and Clinical score for syncope in regard to: syncope behaviour and other orthostatic intolerance entities, symptoms and comorbidities. The relationship between neurally mediated syncope response at the TTT and comorbidities.

Measure: Tilt table testing (TTT) registry

Time: Up to 100 weeks

Description: EPS variables: AH, AV, CL, sino atrial conduction time (SACT), sinus node recovery time (SNRT), corrected sinus node recovery time (CSNRT), response to Isoproterenol, intrinsic heart rate Diagnosis: control, sick sinus syndrome, IST, chronotropic incompetence at the TTT HR at the ECG HR at the Holter monitoring HR at the TTT HRV at the Holter monitoring Syncope, cardiac or neurally mediated HR at the physical treadmill test Relationship with the blood pressure group Relationship with the adaptability group

Measure: Sinus node function at the electrophysiological study (EPS)

Time: Up to 100 weeks

Description: Define how the blood pressure group and/or the adaptability group may add to the already known and include in this registry, in the diagnosis of cardiovascular complications as coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral artery disease, nephropathy.

Measure: Score for coronary artery disease

Time: Up to 200 weeks

Description: Blood pressure group: 1) Essential arterial hypotension, 2) normotension and 3) Essential arterial hypertension. Adaptability group: Hyper adaptable, normal adaptability, hypo adaptable. Comorbidities: As describe in the protocol, as a summary: 1) cardiovascular, 2) metabolic, 3) Endocrine, 4) psychiatric disorders: depression and panic disorder, 5) orthostatic intolerance: neurally mediated syncope, vasovagal syncope, inappropriate sinus tachycardia, Postural orthostatic syndrome, carotid sinus hypersensitivity; 6) others: chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, arthritis, autoimmune diseases, pulmonary thromboembolism, OSA (obstructive sleep apnea), Alzheimer disease, Parkinson disease, others dementias, epilepsia, nephropathies, COPD, and others. Mortality

Measure: Neurally Mediated Syncope: further of the transient lost of consciousness (TLC)

Time: A 7-year prospective study

Description: Blood pressure group: 1) Essential arterial hypotension, 2) normotension and 3) Essential arterial hypertension. Adaptability group: Hyper adaptable, normal adaptability, hypo adaptable. Psychiatric variables: Big Five Questionary (BFQ) for personality. Modify of the Coping Scale (Scale of modified coping strategies) Zung questionary for depression and anxiety MINI in those patients with moderate or severe depression and/or anxiety at the Zung questionary

Measure: Psychobiotype: relationship between biological and psychological variables

Time: Up to 100 weeks

Description: High sodium intake in the diet is recognized as a risk factor for hypertension development. Essential hypotension population is advised to increase the sodium (at least 10 grams a day) and water intake (at least 2 liters a day), or as much as possible, several have taken Fludrocortisone (is not a exclusion criteria). Normal blood pressure population are advised to have a normal or low sodium intake. Physical exercise is recommended in both groups. This registry is a good opportunity to test how important sodium diet is to induce hypertension, or if by the contrary adaptability could prevail over high sodium intake in this registry. Blood pressure groups: essential hypotension and normotension and those with new essential hypertension. Adaptability groups. The results will be adjusted for age, gender and BMI.

Measure: The role of high sodium intake in the development of essential hypertension. Comparison between essential hypotension (high sodium intake) vs normotension population (normal or low sodium intake) in the follow-up.

Time: 4 years

Description: Consistent bradycardia in the ECG at the office and normal HR in the holter monitoring or the contrary. There are patients with complaints that may be attributed to bradycardia, low blood pressure, hypothyroidism, or other entities. Some patients very often have bradycardia in the ECG taken in the office and normal HR in the 24 Holter monitoring, the opposite is also possible. Patients with bradycardia (without medication or physiological condition as exersice affecting heart rate) in at least 2 ECG (less 60 bpm) and at least 2 Holter monitoring will be analyzed, Other variables to consider are: Age, gender, blood pressure group, adaptability group, maximum HR in the treadmill test, white coat or masked hypertension, Tilt-Table-test result or syncope cause, Electrophysiological study if available. The acknowledge of this phenomenon could have clinical implications in the diagnosis of sick sinus syndrome and physiopathological ones.

Measure: White coat effect in the heart rate or masked bradycardia.

Time: 1 year

Description: Bradycardia is the classical presentation form for sinus node dysfunction, mainly when associated with symptoms. Chronotropic incompetence is also a manifestation. Absence of medications with effects on the heart rate (HR) must be ruled out. Variables HR at the ECG, Holter monitoring, stress text, and at the physical examination previous to pacemaker implantation, Electrophysiological study (EPS): Basic cycle length, Sino-atrial conduction time, Sinus node recovery time, Corrected sinus node recovery time, Intrinsic HR when available 3. Pacemaker variables: HR at day and night or rest time Percentage of stimulation in A and V chambers 4. Syncope: Clinical characteriscs and clinical score Tilt table test results Trans Thoracic Echocardiogram in rest and or stress text Hypothesis: patients with ANSD will start to decrease the percentage atrial stimulation.

Measure: Reversible Bradycardia Mimicking Sinus Node Dysfunction as a Manifestation of Subacute Autonomic Nervous System Dysfunction (ANSD).

Time: 2 years

Description: A non invasive, beat to beat BP monitoring, with the ability to measure BP, HR, Cardiac Output and Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR) was started to use in the EHAR registry since May 2017. A description of this variables in the three BP groups will be collected in the data base (DB). This will allow to characterize whether SVR and/or CO maintain BP. Until now BP levels are related with prognosis. In the prognosis model SVR and CO will be add them to know what matter the most: BP levels, SVR and/or CO? In the EHAR registry a collection of the variables recognized as a risk factor for several comorbidities are available to adjust in multivariable analysis.

Measure: Description of the blood pressure hemodynamic profile at a medical office and their prognostic implications.

Time: Three years
2 Integrated Distance Management Strategy for Patients With Cardiovascular Disease (Ischaemic Coronary Artery Disease, High Blood Pressure, Heart Failure) in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Management of known patients with cardiovascular disease (in particular the whole spectrum of atherosclerotic ischaemic coronary artery disease, essential hypertension under treatment, and also patients with chronic heart failure under medication) and with other associated chronic pathologies, with obvious effects on the management of the pandemic with modern / distance means (e-Health) of patients at high risk of mortality in contact with coronavirus. Given the Covid-19 Pandemic, all the above complex cardiovascular patients are under the obligation to stay in the house isolated and can no longer come to standard clinical and paraclinical monitoring and control visits. Therefore, a remote management solution (tele-medicine) of these patients must be found. The Investigators endeavour is to create an electronic platform to communicate with these patients and offer solutions for their cardiovascular health issues (including psychological and religious problems due to isolation). The Investigators intend to create this platform for communicating with a patient and stratify their complaints in risk levels. A given specialist will sort and classify their needs on a scale, based on specific algorithms (derived from the clinical European Cardiovascular Guidelines), and generate specific protocols varying from 911 like emergencies to cardiological advices or psychological sessions. These could include medication changing of doses, dietary advices or exercise restrictions. Moreover, in those patients suspected of COVID infection, special assistance should be provided per protocol.

NCT04325867
Conditions
  1. Angina Pectoris
  2. Acute Coronary Syndrome
  3. Coronary Syndrome
  4. Coronary Artery Disease
  5. Angioplasty
  6. Stent Restenosis
  7. Hypertension
  8. Heart Failure, Systolic
  9. Depression, Anxiety
  10. Covid-19
  11. Isolation, Social
Interventions
  1. Other: Tele-medicine platform
MeSH:Heart Failure Cardiovascular Diseases Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Acute Coronary Syndrome Angina Pectoris Heart Failure, Systolic Syndrome
HPO:Abnormal left ventricular function Abnormality of the cardiovascular system Angina pectoris Congestive heart failure Coronary artery atherosclerosis Myocardial infarction Right ventricular failure

Primary Outcomes

Description: Development of an electronic (e-HEALTH) framework structure for management of patients with known cardiovascular disease in COVID19 pandemic social context

Measure: Providing a special electronic platform (e-health) for remote managing cardiovascular outpatients

Time: 6 months

Description: patients come into direct contact with the case coordinator, who provides ongoing assistance, including for connecting to devices that ensure real-time data transmission and directing to specialist teams that establish stage diagnosis and management / therapy behavior (including adjustment). doses, decisions to discontinue medication or to add medication);

Measure: Number of patients included in this platform

Time: 6 months

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Will be the number of sessions per patient multiplied with the number of patients included

Measure: Number of consultations/sessions given

Time: 6 months
3 Preventing Cardiac Complication of COVID-19 Disease With Early Acute Coronary Syndrome Therapy: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

The outbreak of a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and associated COVID-19 disease in late December 2019 has led to a global pandemic. At the time of writing, there have been 150 000 confirmed cases and 3500 deaths. Apart from the morbidity and mortality directly related to COVID-19 cases, society has had to also cope with complex political and economic repercussions of this disease. At present, and despite pressing need for therapeutic intervention, management of patients with COVID-19 is entirely supportive. Despite the majority of patients experiencing a mild respiratory illness a subgroup, and in particular those with pre-existing cardiovascular disease, will experience severe illness that requires invasive cardiorespiratory support in the intensive care unit. Furthermore, the severity of COVID-19 disease (as well as the likelihood of progressing to severe disease) appears to be in part driven by direct injury to the cardiovascular system. Analysis of data from two recent studies confirms a significantly higher likelihood of acute cardiac injury in patients who have to be admitted to intensive care for the management of COVID-19 disease. The exact type of acute of cardiac injury that COVID-19 patients suffer remains unclear. There is however mounting evidence that heart attack like events are responsible. Tests ordinarily performed to definitely assess for heart attacks will not be possible in very sick COVID-19 patients. Randomising patients to cardioprotective medicines will help us understand the role of the cardiovascular system in COVID-19 disease. It will also help us determine if there is more we can do to treat these patients.

NCT04333407
Conditions
  1. COVID-19
Interventions
  1. Drug: Aspirin 75mg
  2. Drug: Clopidogrel 75mg
  3. Drug: Rivaroxaban 2.5 MG
  4. Drug: Atorvastatin 40mg
  5. Drug: Omeprazole 20mg
MeSH:Acute Coronary Syndrome

Primary Outcomes

Description: All-cause mortality

Measure: All-cause mortality at 30 days after admission

Time: at 30 days after admission

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Absolute change in serum troponin from admission (or from suspicion/diagnosis of Covid-19 if already an inpatient) measurement to peak value (measured using high sensitivity troponin assay). (Phase I interim analysis)

Measure: Absolute change in serum troponin from admission to peak value

Time: within 7 days and within 30 days of admission

Description: Discharge Rate: Proportion of patients discharged (or documented as medically fit for discharge)

Measure: Discharge Rate

Time: at 7 days and 30 days after admission

Description: Intubation Rate: Proportion of patients who have been intubated for mechanical ventilation

Measure: Intubation Rate

Time: at 7 days and at 30 days after admission
4 Cardiovascular Complications in Patients With COVID-19

Patients with COVID-19 in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) or hospitalized with severe form have a poor prognosis (almost 30% rate of death). They present often a high cardiovascular risk profile (almost 30% of hypertension and 19% of diabetes). Troponin has been described to be elevated in a high proportion of patients (one fifth of all patients and 50% of non-survivors) suggesting the possibility of cardiomyopathies. High levels of DDimers (81% of non survivors) and fibrin degradation products are also associated with increased risk of mortality suggesting also the possibility of venous thromboembolism. Therefore, screening for cardiomyopathies and venous thromboembolism could represent an important challenge for patients with COVID-19 management.

NCT04335162
Conditions
  1. COVID
  2. Acute Coronary Syndrome
  3. Myocardial Infarction
  4. Myocarditis
  5. Venous Thromboembolism
  6. Deep Vein Thrombosis
  7. Pulmonary Embolism
MeSH:Pulmonary Embolism Myocardial Infarction Thrombosis Acute Coronary Syndrome Thromboembolism Embolism Venous Thromboembolism Venous Thrombosis Myocarditis
HPO:Deep venous thrombosis Myocardial infarction Myocarditis Pulmonary embolism Thromboembolism Venous thrombosis

Primary Outcomes

Description: Incidence of cardiomyopathies and/or venous thromboembolism at day 28

Measure: Determine the incidence of cardiomyopathies and venous thromboembolism

Time: 28 days

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Incidence of mortality at day 28

Measure: Mortality

Time: 28 days

Description: Number of day of using mechanical ventilation for each patients

Measure: Duration of mechanical ventilation

Time: hospitalisation duration

Description: Incidence of shock during hospitalisation

Measure: Shock

Time: hospitalisation duration

Description: Number of day at hospital

Measure: length of stay

Time: hospitalisation duration

Description: Setting up or not of mechanical ventilation

Measure: Mechanical ventilation

Time: hospitalisation duration

Description: Administration or not of renal replacement therapy

Measure: Renal replacement therapy

Time: hospitalisation duration
5 Telemedicine Follow-up for Post-Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients

The aim is to compare the safety of using telemedicine and office visit follow-up in post-acute coronary syndrome patients

NCT04485754
Conditions
  1. ACS - Acute Coronary Syndrome
Interventions
  1. Other: Telemedicine FU
  2. Other: Office FU
MeSH:Acute Coronary Syndrome Syndrome

Primary Outcomes

Description: Major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events: cardiac death, myocardial infarction, or stroke

Measure: MACCE

Time: 1 year

Secondary Outcomes

Description: High Level of Medical Therapy Optimization is defined as a participant meeting all of the following goals: LDL < 1.4 mmol/L and on any statin, blood pressure < 140/90 mm/Hg (<135/85 mm/Hg for patients with diabetes mellitus), on aspirin or other antiplatelet or anticoagulant, and not smoking. High level of medical therapy optimization is missing if any of the individual goals are missing.

Measure: High level of MT optimization

Time: 1 year

Description: Blood pressure < 140 mm/Hg (<135/85 mm/Hg for for patients with diabetes mellitus)

Measure: PB < 140/90 mm/Hg (<135/85 mm/Hg for Diabetes)

Time: 1 year

Description: Low density lipoprotein< 1.4 mmol/L

Measure: LDL < 1.4 mmol/L

Time: 1 year

Description: Not smoking

Measure: Not smoking

Time: 1 year

Description: Decrease in overweight

Measure: Decrease in overweight

Time: 1 year

Description: Adherence to aspirin or other antiplatelet or anticoagulant

Measure: Aspirin or other antiplatelet or anticoagulant

Time: 1 year

Description: Adherence to prescribed at discharge medication

Measure: Adherence to prescribed medication

Time: 1 year

Description: Hospitalization for cardiac reasons

Measure: Hospitalization

Time: 1 year
6 PASSIvation of Vulnerable Plaque With AZD5718 in AcuTe Coronary syndromE

This is a multi-center study conducted at 13 sites in 3 countries (Singapore, New Zealand, and the United Kingdom). Approximately 360 patients with an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) will be randomized in a ratio of 1:1 ratio to receive AZD5718 125 mg or placebo for 12 months.

NCT04601467
Conditions
  1. Acute Coronary Syndrome
Interventions
  1. Drug: AZD5718
  2. Drug: Placebo
MeSH:Acute Coronary Syndrome Syndrome

Primary Outcomes

Description: Percent change in NCPV (in mm3), as assessed by CT coronary angiography, from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Change in noncalcified coronary artery plaque volume (NCPV)

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Secondary Outcomes

Description: To assess whether AZD5718 reduces coronary inflammation

Measure: Change in CT pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT)

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Description: Percent change in total plaque volume (in mm3), as assessed by CT coronary angiography, from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Change in total plaque volume (mm3)

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Description: Percent change in LVEF (%), as assessed by 2D echocardiography, from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Echocardiographic assessment: Change in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Description: To assess the PK of AZD5718 after repeated oral dosing for 12 months

Measure: Plasma concentrations of AZD5718

Time: 12 month

Description: To assess the pharmacodynamics (PD) effect of AZD5718 by assessment of u-LTE4 in AMI patients

Measure: Change in levels of urinary LTE4 (u-LTE4)

Time: 12 months

Other Outcomes

Description: Percent change in low attenuation (<30 HU) plaque volume (mm3), as assessed by CT coronary angiography, from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Change in low attenuation plaque burden

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Description: To assess the effect of AZD5718 on LTB4 levels in ex vivo stimulated human plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

Measure: Change in levels of ex vivo stimulated plasma leukotriene B4 (LTB4)

Time: 12 months

Description: To assess the changes in circulating hs-CRP concentrations from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Change in plasma hs-CRP concentration

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Description: To assess the changes in circulating troponin concentrations from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Change in plasma troponin concentration

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Description: To assess the changes in circulating NT-proBNP concentrations from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Change in plasma NT-proBNP concentration

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Description: Percent change in LV global longitudinal strain, as assessed by 2D echocardiography, from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Echocardiographic assessment: Change in LV global longitudinal strain

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Description: Percent change in global circumferential strain, as assessed by 2D echocardiography, from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Echocardiographic assessment: Change in global circumferential strain

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

Description: Percent change in longitudinal early diastolic strain rate, as assessed by 2D echocardiography, from baseline (before treatment) to after 12-month of treatment

Measure: Echocardiographic assessment: Change in longitudinal early diastolic strain rate

Time: Baseline (before treatment) and after 12 months of treatment

HPO Nodes


HPO

Alphabetical listing of all HPO terms. Navigate: Correlations   Clinical Trials


HPO Nodes


Reports

Data processed on December 13, 2020.

An HTML report was created for each of the unique drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms associated with COVID-19 clinical trials. Each report contains a list of either the drug, the MeSH terms, or the HPO terms. All of the terms in a category are displayed on the left-hand side of the report to enable easy navigation, and the reports contain a list of correlated drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms. Further, all reports contain the details of the clinical trials in which the term is referenced. Every clinical trial report shows the mapped HPO and MeSH terms, which are also hyperlinked. Related HPO terms, with their associated genes, protein mutations, and SNPs are also referenced in the report.

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