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    HP:0100716: Self-injurious behavior

    Developed by Shray Alag, The Harker School
    Sections: Correlations, Clinical Trials, and HPO

    Correlations computed by analyzing all clinical trials.

    Navigate: Clinical Trials and HPO


    Correlated Drug Terms (1)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    drug3686 Volitional help sheet Wiki 0.71

    Correlated MeSH Terms (1)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    D016728 Self-Injurious Behavior NIH 1.00

    Correlated HPO Terms (0)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation

    Clinical Trials

    Navigate: Correlations   HPO

    There is one clinical trial.


    1 Using Implementation Intentions to Reduce Self-harm

    The aim of the present research is to explore whether a brief intervention based on psychological theory can help people to avoid self-harming. The intervention is the Volitional Help Sheet (VHS), or "IF-THEN" plans, which will be tested in the context of trying to reduce self-harm. Each participant will be randomly allocated to one of two conditions. The two conditions are: (1) a control condition, and (2) intervention (form multiple implementation intentions from a drop-down menu). The main outcome measure will be reduction in self-harm, which will be self-reported

    NCT04420546
    Conditions
    1. Self-Harm
    Interventions
    1. Behavioral: Volitional help sheet
    2. Behavioral: Volitional help sheet
    MeSH:Self-Injurious Behavior
    HPO:Self-injurious behavior

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: 'Have you ever deliberately harmed yourself in any way but not with the intention of killing yourself? (i.e., self-harm)' (British Psychiatric Morbidity Survey) Response option is 'Yes' or 'No'. If respondents answer yes, timing of last episode and frequency will be asked.

    Measure: Non-suicidal self-harm

    Time: 6 months

    Description: 'Have you ever seriously thought of taking your life, but not actually attempted to do so?' (British Psychiatric Morbidity Survey) Response option is 'Yes' or 'No'. If respondents answer yes, timing of last episode and frequency will be asked.

    Measure: Suicidal ideation

    Time: 6 months

    Description: 'Have you ever made an attempt to take your life, by taking an overdose of tablets or in some other way?' (British Psychiatric Morbidity Survey) Response option is 'Yes' or 'No'. If respondents answer yes, timing of last episode and frequency will be asked.

    Measure: suicide attempts

    Time: 6 months

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: Measured at baseline and follow-up using seven items adapted from those used in the literature previously (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26247914/). Calculated as a binary variable ('yes' or 'no). Exposure to mental imagery will be calculated as a total score.

    Measure: Exposure to suicide and mental imagery about death

    Time: 6 months

    Description: Measured using the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation questionnaire (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32314500/). Each of the items (0-10 scale) will be analysed separately as these each measure a separate construct. Higher scores indicate higher agreement with statements.

    Measure: Capability, opportunity and motivation (based on Capability, Opportunity, Motivation-Behaviour model)

    Time: 6 months

    Description: Measured using the self-reported habit index (automaticity scale; https://ijbnpa.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1479-5868-9-102). This consists of four items (each from 1 to 7). Items are scored from 1 to 7, with a higher mean score indicating higher agreement with the statements.

    Measure: Habit

    Time: 6 months

    Description: Items are adapted from those used previously (https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/08870440512331317670). Mean of the two items for each of three sub-constructs: awareness of standards, self-monitoring, and self-regulatory effort. Items are scored from 1 to 7, with higher scores indicating higher agreement with the statements.

    Measure: State self-regulation

    Time: 6 months

    Description: Frequencies

    Measure: Frequencies with which critical situations were encountered and appropriate responses were used

    Time: 6 months

    HPO Nodes


    Reports

    Data processed on September 26, 2020.

    An HTML report was created for each of the unique drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms associated with COVID-19 clinical trials. Each report contains a list of either the drug, the MeSH terms, or the HPO terms. All of the terms in a category are displayed on the left-hand side of the report to enable easy navigation, and the reports contain a list of correlated drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms. Further, all reports contain the details of the clinical trials in which the term is referenced. Every clinical trial report shows the mapped HPO and MeSH terms, which are also hyperlinked. Related HPO terms, with their associated genes, protein mutations, and SNPs are also referenced in the report.

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