Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
---|---|---|
drug2085 | Response and Attention Training Wiki | 0.41 |
drug997 | Generic Response Training Control Intervention Wiki | 0.41 |
drug910 | FBT+Variety Wiki | 0.41 |
drug626 | Computer Based Response Training Weight Loss Intervention Wiki | 0.41 |
drug909 | FBT Wiki | 0.41 |
drug2459 | Telemedicine to remote outpatient visit in bariatric patient Wiki | 0.41 |
drug894 | Exposure to the Dutch measures due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Wiki | 0.41 |
drug2768 | blood sampling for biobank Wiki | 0.41 |
drug1915 | Project Health Wiki | 0.41 |
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
---|---|---|
D050177 | Overweight NIH | 0.37 |
D063766 | Pediatric Obesity NIH | 0.37 |
D006963 | Hyperphagia NIH | 0.29 |
D001068 | Feeding and Eating Disorders NIH | 0.20 |
D016638 | Critical Illness NIH | 0.06 |
D045169 | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome NIH | 0.02 |
D018352 | Coronavirus Infections NIH | 0.02 |
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
---|---|---|
HP:0001513 | Obesity HPO | 1.00 |
HP:0002591 | Polyphagia HPO | 0.29 |
There are 6 clinical trials
This project will test whether a food response training intervention produces lasting body fat loss, use objective brain imaging to examine the mechanism of effect of this treatment and investigate the generalizability of the training to non-training foods, and examine factors that should amplify intervention effects to provide a test of the intervention theory. This novel treatment represents a bottom-up implicit training intervention that does not rely on executive control, prolonged caloric deprivation, and expensive clinicians to deliver, like behavioral weight loss treatments that have not produced lasting weight loss. If this computer-based response training intervention produces sustained body fat loss in overweight individuals, it could be easily implemented very broadly at almost no expense, addressing a leading public health problem.
Description: Change in participant's body fat percentage
Measure: Body Fat Change Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Eating disorder symptoms as measured with the Eating Disorder Diagnostic Interview
Measure: Change in Eating Disorder Symptoms Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in Dietary Restraint, Emotional Eating, and External Eating (aggregate score) as measured by the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire
Measure: Dietary Restraint, Emotional Eating, and External Eating Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Chang in Disinhibited Eating as measured by the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire
Measure: Change in Disinhibited Eating Behavior Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in Eating When Not Hungry as measured by the Eating in the Absence of Hunger Questionnaire
Measure: Change in Eating in the Absence of Hunger Behavior Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in Problematic eating patterns associated with symptoms of addictive behaviors as measured by the Yale Food Addiction Scale
Measure: Change in Food Addiction Behavior Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in Physical Activity as measured by the Paffenberger Questionnaire
Measure: Change in Physical Activity Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in Substance use frequency (i.e., number of times per day) for alcohol of participants as measured by the Daily Drinking Questionnaire
Measure: Change in Alcohol Use Behavior Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in Substance use frequency (i.e., number of times per day) for common recreational drugs of participants as measured by the Daily Drug Taking Questionnaire
Measure: Change in Substance Use Behavior Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in Participant behavioral response to food pictures, and subjective palatability rating
Measure: Change in Participant Ratings of Unhealthy Food Palatability Time: Baseline, 1 monthDescription: Change in Participant behavioral response to food pictures, and willingness to pay given dollar amounts (aggregate score) for the pictured food
Measure: Change in Participant Ratings of Food Monetary Value Time: Baseline, 1 monthDescription: Change Participant food craving behaviors as measured by the Food Craving and Liking Scale
Measure: Change in Food Craving and Liking Behavior Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in Participant BMI using standard methods of calculation
Measure: Change in Body Mass Index Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in mean R-Peak Amplitude measured using three-lead ECG using PowerLab 8 Diagnostic Suite
Measure: Change in mean R-Peak Amplitude Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsDescription: Change in Heart Rate Variability measured using three-lead ECG using PowerLab 8 Diagnostic Suite
Measure: Change in Heart Rate Variability Time: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 monthsThis project seeks to improve the effectiveness of a novel dissonance-based obesity prevention program that has reduced future BMI gain and overweight/obesity onset by (a) experimentally testing whether implementing it in single- versus mixed-sex groups, which should increase dissonance-induction that contributes to weight gain prevention effects, and (b) experimentally testing whether adding food response and attention training, which theoretically reduces valuation of and attention for high-calorie foods, increases weight gain prevention effects. This randomized trial would be the first to experimentally manipulate these two factors in an effort to produce superior weight gain prevention effects. A brief effective obesity prevention program that can be easily, inexpensively, and broadly implemented to late adolescents at risk for excess weight gain, as has been the case with another dissonance-based prevention program, could markedly reduce the prevalence of obesity and associated morbidity and mortality.
Description: Change in percentage of body fat (Not collected during COVID-19 shelter-at-home order)
Measure: Body Fat Time: Baseline, 2 months, 8 months, 14 months, 26 months, and 38 monthsDescription: Change in BMI (Not collected during COVID-19 shelter-at-home order)
Measure: Body Mass Index (BMI) Time: Baseline, 2 months, 8 months, 14 months, 26 months, and 38 monthsDescription: Change in weight concerns. Scale scores range from 0 to 42 with higher scores being indicative of higher weight concerns.
Measure: Weight Concerns Scale from the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) Time: Baseline, 2 months, 8 months, 14 months, 26 months, and 38 monthsDescription: Change in depressive symptoms
Measure: Beck Depression Index (BDI) Time: Baseline, 2 months, 8 months, 14 months, 26 months, and 38 monthsDescription: Change in eating disorder symptoms
Measure: Eating Disorder Interview (EDDI) Time: Baseline, 2 months, 8 months, 14 months, 26 months, and 38 monthsThe investigators plan to implement a novel limited RED (high-energy-dense) food variety prescription within a 18-month FBT to examine its effect on 18-month body mass index (BMI). This will be the first randomized control trial to examine how habituation rate, assessed via salivary habituation, mediates reduction in RED food intake, overall energy intake, and reductions in BMI over time, as well as if baseline habituation rate is a behavioral phenotype that moderates BMI outcomes. One hundred fifty-six children aged 8 to 12 years at > 85th percentile BMI will be randomized to one of two, 18-month interventions compared in our 6-month pilot study: FBT (family-based behavioral obesity treatment) or FBT+Variety. Child and adult caregiver assessments will occur at 0, 6, 12, and 18 months on anthropometrics, dietary intake (RED food variety, energy, and diet quality), habituation, and physical activity.
Description: Child's and adult caregiver's weight will be assessed by an electronic scale and height will be measured by a stadiometer.
Measure: Child and adult body mass index Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: To assess habituation of salivary responses to food cues, whole mouth parotid salivary flow will be measured using the Strongin-Hinsie Peck method. Two measures will be taken, one with juice and one with food.
Measure: Child and adult salivary habituation Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: Dietary intake for both the child and adult caregiver will be assessed by 3 (2 weekdays and 1 weekend day) 24-hour dietary phone recalls, using the five-step, multiple-pass method. Variables of interest will be the variety of RED foods consumed over the three days; and the mean over the three days of daily servings and kcal from RED foods, kcal, energy density (kcal/g), and Healthy Eating Index (HEI)-2015. Adherence to the prescriptions in the two conditions will be examined. At 6, 12, and 18 months, the percentage of goals met each day will be calculated, with a mean percentage calculated. We will also provide a detailed list of snack foods to participants, and they will be asked to indicate which of the foods on the list were eaten during the previous month, regardless of quantity consumed.
Measure: Child and adult dietary Intake Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: The wGT9x (ActiGraph, LLC, Pensacola, FL) will objectively measure time spent in MVPA (physical activity at > 3.0 metabolic equivalents units).
Measure: Child and adult physical activity via wGT3X-BT Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: Percent overweight (%OW) will also be calculated (100*[BMI/50th percentile BMI for child age and sex]).
Measure: Child percent overweight Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: Waist circumference (WC) will be measured using standard procedures.
Measure: Child and adult waist circumference Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: Parent time scarcity and fatigue as barriers to planning and preparing meals will measure frequency of occurrence of these barriers.
Measure: Meal planning, preparation, and grocery shopping Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: Child eating pathology will be assessed using the Kid's Eating Disorder Survey
Measure: Child eating pathology Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: Self-reported inventory of foods available in the household will be assessed
Measure: Home Food Inventory Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: Usual sleeping and waking time will be collected
Measure: Child and Adult Sleep Habits Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: Parent-report measure of commonly occurring routines in school-aged children will measure the frequency of occurrence of routines in children.
Measure: Child Routines Time: Change from 0 to 6, and 6 to 18 monthsDescription: Total number of weekly, and type, of self-monitoring records (hard copy or electronic) completed will be assessed. Number of treatment sessions attended will be recorded.
Measure: Compliance and process data Time: 6, 12, and 18 monthsBariatric patients represent a peculiar and frail subset of subjects, constantly increasing. During the novel coronavirus disease outbreak, for the lockdown of any non-urgent and non-oncological activity, the access to healthcare services was severely limited, according to the International Federation for the Surgery of Obesity and Metabolic Disorders.
Description: Telemedicine to follow-up and identify sing or symptom of alarm in patient undergoing bariatric surgery or in established bariatric patients during COVID-19 outbreak
Measure: Evaluation of feasibility of telemedicine in outpatient visit in bariatric patients Time: 2 monthsThis study aims to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and its measures on lifestyle in Dutch children between 4 - 18 years.
Description: Weight development of the child. Weight (in kg) will be measured using scales at home, with clear instructions.
Measure: Change in weight child Time: Every 2 weeks until end of the Dutch governement measures affecting children (e.g. fully opening of the schools and sportclubs). Three months after the "measures"-period, 1 follow-up moment.Description: Weight development of the parents. Weight (in kg) will be measured using scales at home, with clear instructions.
Measure: Change in weight parents Time: Every 2 weeks until end of the Dutch governement measures affecting children (e.g. fully opening of the schools and sportclubs, hereafter: "coronacrisis-period"). Three months after the "measures"-period, 1 follow-up moment.Description: eating behaviour during measures due to the coronacrisis, measured with an online questionnaire.
Measure: Eating behaviour Time: Every month until end of the Dutch governement measures affecting children (e.g. fully opening of the schools and sportclubs). Three months after the "measures"-period, 1 follow-up moment.Description: COVID-19 related symptoms and adherence to governmental measures, measured with an online questionnaire.
Measure: Symptoms Time: Every 2 weeks until end of the Dutch governement measures affecting children (e.g. fully opening of the schools and sportclubs). Three months after the "measures"-period, 1 follow-up moment.Description: Daystructure of children during the coronacrisis, measured with an online questionnaire.
Measure: Day structure Time: Every month until end of the Dutch governement measures affecting children (e.g. fully opening of the schools and sportclubs). Three months after the "measures"-period, 1 follow-up moment.Description: Physical activity behaviour children during the coronacrisis, measured with the Baecke questionnaire.
Measure: Physical activity Time: Every month until end of the Dutch governement measures affecting children (e.g. fully opening of the schools and sportclubs). Three months after the "measures"-period, 1 follow-up moment.Description: Screentime during the the coronacrisis, measured with an online questionnaire.
Measure: Screentime Time: Every month until end of the Dutch governement measures affecting children (e.g. fully opening of the schools and sportclubs). Three months after the "measures"-period, 1 follow-up moment.Description: Online possibilities for working on a healthy lifestyle, such as challenges regarding nutrition and physical activity, measured with an online questionnaire.
Measure: Online possibilities Time: Every month until end of the Dutch governement measures affecting children (e.g. fully opening of the schools and sportclubs). Three months after the "measures"-period, 1 follow-up moment.Description: Quality of life during the coronacrisis, measured with the Kidscreen-27.
Measure: Quality of life in children Time: Once in first month of the study and once within three months after COVID-19 measures are scaled down.Description: Parenting practices regarding eating behaviour and physical activity, measured with a questionnaire.
Measure: Parenting practices Time: Once in first month of the study and once within three months after COVID-19 measures are scaled down.Description: Qualitative data on lifestyle in children during the coronacrisis, by semi-structured interviews.
Measure: Qualitative data on lifestyle in children Time: Up to approximately 1 yearDisproportionate impact of COVID-19 in patients with obesity is now well established. Obesity is associated with severe forms of COVID-19 and may be a risk factor of intensive care unit (ICU) admission. Obesity is associated with COVID-19 related hospital death in a large United Kingdom cohort study. However, there is a gap of knowledge on assessment of outcomes such as severity of Acute Respiratory Distress syndrome (ARDS), duration of hospitalisation and mortality in ICU. Moreover, an obesity survival paradox has been observed in patients with ARDS. This raises the question whether the obesity paradox has been broken by COVID-19. The investigators aim to explore risk factors of in-ICU death for patient with COVID-19, including obesity and other chronic diseases and to describe the clinical course and outcomes, including the management of acute respiratory failure and other intensive care management.
Description: number of fatal cases
Measure: ICU mortality Time: through study completion, an average of 14 daysDescription: number of patients with invasive mechanical ventilation
Measure: Invasive mechanical ventilation Time: through study completion, an average of 14 daysDescription: number of fatal cases
Measure: In-hospital mortality Time: through study completion, an average of 21 days