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Nitric OxideWiki

Developed by Shray Alag
Clinical Trial MeSH HPO Drug Gene SNP Protein Mutation


Correlated Drug Terms (6)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
drug951 Recombinant S protein SARS vaccine Wiki 0.58
drug841 Phosphate buffered saline Placebo Wiki 0.58
drug1249 Xiyanping injection Wiki 0.58
drug55 Aluminum hydroxide adjuvant (Alhydrogel®) Wiki 0.58
drug641 Lopinavir / ritonavir, alpha-interferon nebulization,Abidor Hydrochloride Wiki 0.58
drug420 Examine the impact of COVID-19 during pregnancy Wiki 0.58

Correlated MeSH Terms (10)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
D004417 Dyspnea NIH 0.26
D011024 Pneumonia, Viral NIH 0.17
D011014 Pneumonia NIH 0.09
D018352 Coronavirus Infections NIH 0.08
D055371 Acute Lung Injury NIH 0.08
D012127 Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn NIH 0.07
D045169 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome NIH 0.07
D012128 Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult NIH 0.06
D003141 Communicable Diseases NIH 0.06
D007239 Infection NIH 0.04

Correlated HPO Terms (2)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
HP:0002098 Respiratory distress HPO 0.26
HP:0002090 Pneumonia HPO 0.09

There are 3 clinical trials

Clinical Trials


1 Nitric Oxide Gas Inhalation Therapy in Spontaneous Breathing Patients With Mild/Moderate COVID19 Infection: a Randomized Clinical Trial

The scientific community is in search for novel therapies that can help to face the ongoing epidemics of novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) originated in China in December 2019. At present, there are no proven interventions to prevent progression of the disease. Some preliminary data on SARS pneumonia suggest that inhaled Nitric Oxide (NO) could have beneficial effects on COVID-19 due to the genomic similarities between this two coronaviruses. In this study we will test whether inhaled NO therapy prevents progression in patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 disease.

NCT04290858 Coronavirus Infections Pneumonia, Viral Dyspnea Drug: Nitric Oxide
MeSH:Infection Communicable Diseases Coronavirus Infections Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Pneumonia, Viral Pneumonia Dyspnea
HPO:Dyspnea Pneumonia Respiratory distress

Primary Outcomes

Description: The primary outcome will be the proportion of patients with mild COVID2019 who deteriorate to a severe form of the disease requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation. Patients with indication to intubation and mechanical ventilation but concomitant DNI (Do Not Intubate) or not intubated for any other reason external to the clinical judgment of the attending physician will be considered as meeting the criteria for the primary endpoint.

Measure: Reduction in the incidence of intubation and mechanical ventilation

Time: 28 days

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Mortality from all causes

Measure: Mortality

Time: 28 days

Description: Proportion of patients with a negative conversion of RT-PCR from an oropharyngeal or a nasopahryngeal swab

Measure: Negative conversion of COVID-19 RT-PCR from upper respiratory tract

Time: 7 days

Description: Time from initiation of the study to discharge or to normalization of fever (defined as <36.6°C from axillary site, or < 37.2°C from oral site or < 37.8°C from rectal or tympanic site), respiratory rate (< 24 bpm while breathing room air) and alleviation of cough (defined as mild or absent in a patient reported scale of severe >>moderate>>mild>>absent).

Measure: Time to clinical recovery

Time: 28 days

2 Nitric Oxide Gas Inhalation Therapy in Spontaneous Breathing Patients With Mild/Moderate COVID-19: a Randomized Clinical Trial

The scientific community is in search for novel therapies that can help to face the ongoing epidemics of novel Coronavirus (SARS-Cov-2) originated in China in December 2019. At present, there are no proven interventions to prevent progression of the disease. Some preliminary data on SARS pneumonia suggest that inhaled Nitric Oxide (NO) could have beneficial effects on SARS-CoV-2 due to the genomic similarities between this two coronaviruses. In this study we will test whether inhaled NO therapy prevents progression in patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 disease.

NCT04305457 Coronavirus Infections Pneumonia, Viral Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Drug: Nitric Oxide
MeSH:Coronavirus Infections Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Pneumonia, Viral Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult Acute Lung Injury

Primary Outcomes

Description: The primary outcome will be the reduction in the incidence of patients requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation, as a marker of deterioration from a mild to a severe form of COVID-19. Patients with indication to intubation and mechanical ventilation but concomitant DNI (Do Not Intubate) or not intubated for any other reason external to the clinical judgment of the attending physician will be considered as meeting the criteria for the primary endpoint.

Measure: Reduction in the incidence of patients with mild/moderate COVID-19 requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation

Time: 28 days

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Proportion of deaths from all causes

Measure: Mortality

Time: 28 days

Description: Time from initiation of the study to discharge or to normalization of fever (defined as <36.6°C from axillary site, or < 37.2°C from oral site or < 37.8°C from rectal or tympanic site), respiratory rate (< 24 bpm while breathing room air), alleviation of cough (defined as mild or absent in a patient reported scale of severe >>moderate>>mild>>absent) and resolution of hypoxia (defined as SpO2 ≥ 93% in room air or P/F ≥ 300 mmHg). All these improvements must be sustained for 72 hours.

Measure: Time to clinical recovery

Time: 28 days

Other Outcomes

Description: Proportion of patients with a negative conversion of RT-PCR from an oropharyngeal or oropharyngeal swab.

Measure: Negative conversion of COVID-19 RT-PCR from upper respiratory tract

Time: 7 days

3 Use of High Dose Inhaled Nitric Oxide in Intubated Patients Admitted With COVID-19

Novel therapies are desperately needed for treatment of COVID-19 patients. At present, there are no proven interventions to prevent progression of the disease or to rapidly treat patients with COVID-19 related respiratory failure. Data on the original coronavirus -SARS pneumonia suggested that high dose (>160ppm) inhaled Nitric Oxide could have beneficial effects also on COVID-19, due to the genomic similarities between these two coronaviruses (1-3). This study will test whether high dose inhaled nitric oxide is safe and can reverse virus burden and respiratory failure in patients on mechanical ventilation.

NCT04383002 COVID-19 Drug: Nitric Oxide

Primary Outcomes

Measure: COVID-19 PCR status at completion of treatment (day 3) from tracheal aspirate

Time: 3 days


Related HPO nodes (Using clinical trials)


HP:0002094: Dyspnea
Genes 456
IFT52 CCDC103 COL2A1 GATA6 KCNA1 SRP54 DNAAF2 TET2 TGFB2 CPT2 VCL OPTN RRM2B SCN4A EDN1 SPINK1 DISC1 VPS33A LRRC56 FOXF1 DPM1 STN1 GYG1 LAMC2 NKX2-1 DNAH11 FOXP3 TRPV6 CAV1 ORC1 SETBP1 IRAK1 PPARGC1A GBA HYDIN SLC2A10 SCN1B DNAH9 SQSTM1 CYB5R3 DNASE1L3 COX10 DNAH5 GNAS LRP4 TRNK PRRT2 MRPL3 DNAH1 ALDH7A1 DNAI1 ORC6 CSPP1 COL1A2 SLC5A7 RSPH3 CLCNKB LOX TGFBR2 FASTKD2 CTRC FAM13A SFTPC EFEMP2 UBQLN2 SLC52A3 CCDC39 MAPT SDCCAG8 FUS ACADM OTX2 FGFR2 FBP1 DNAJC21 MATR3 ND3 RAPSN FBN1 NKX2-1 SFTPA2 COX6B1 SMPD1 NDUFB11 CHRNA1 FGFR2 NDUFB8 COX7B COX8A EIF2AK4 FIG4 HLA-DRB1 FBLN5 ARMC4 CHMP2B TSC1 MMAA STAT3 SSR4 LYRM4 CYB5A POLG2 TSC1 ZIC3 STT3B C1R MYL3 FBP1 MPC1 LDLRAP1 HLA-DRB1 SLC25A4 ATXN2 CHRNE ACVRL1 GLA ABCG8 TRMU GNAS LAMB2 CFTR CCDC151 USP9X LAMA3 IRF2BP2 ND1 VCP IL1RN FGFR2 ND6 BCOR ETFA ND2 POMT1 TERT CHRND ALAS2 BMPER CDC6 SCO2 DRC1 WAS STK36 TRMT5 GBA LIFR SH2B3 FAM20C TRNS1 RPGR NDUFS2 VCP TGFB3 DNAL1 CFAP298 RPS28 TET2 ZBTB16 NUMA1 DCTN1 DNAAF1 CSF2RB SMAD4 TRNE TAF15 ACADVL GAS2L2 AGRN SNAP25 CSF2RA FGFR2 STAT5B DNAAF5 GBA C1QA PON1 TTC25 SLC25A1 DNAAF3 PMM2 MMUT MEGF10 CCR6 FLNC SLC35A1 CCN2 DYNC2LI1 PRPH EPHB4 MMUT HLA-DRB1 STAT5B TRNV DMPK SLC18A3 SOX9 SBDS COX14 KCNJ6 NABP1 TREM2 CHRNB1 SMAD3 GTPBP3 MUSK WIPF1 DSC2 DOK7 TRNN PFN1 MCIDAS RARA C9ORF72 HLCS CCDC40 PET100 EP300 NKX2-5 SCN4A SCN4A ENG CHAT CHRNB1 SOD1 GLT8D1 CRELD1 DNAJB13 TRNW SCNN1B ANG GLE1 NEK1 PIGT SCNN1A COL2A1 APOB ZFPM2 RSPH4A NGLY1 COLQ FOXE3 TRAK1 ATRX CCNO NPM1 VAMP1 LGI4 PLCB4 MYBPC3 NR2F2 CNTNAP1 NDUFAF3 ELN SCN5A COPA TK2 SLC25A3 CHAT SLC12A3 CYB5R3 ETFDH AIMP2 PRKAR1A CRLF1 COA8 GAA SCO2 TBX4 FIP1L1 UBE3B DNAI2 ND4 LAMB3 TACO1 SPAG1 CHRNE TWNK PML SFTPC XYLT1 TBL1XR1 SFTPA2 JAK2 TARDBP ISCU MARS1 MYH11 RPS26 STX16 COX20 GATA6 RTEL1 TERT ERF SCNN1G PNKD TERC SFTPB SERPING1 DPM2 GNAS PRKCSH DNA2 SURF1 MAPT NME8 DNAAF4 FGFR1 EFTUD2 UNC13A CHRND NOD2 TBK1 ADAMTS13 PARN PRRX1 CFAP410 BMPER RSPH1 VAPB ARX DBH CCNF TRPM4 CCDC114 GNAI3 TUBB4A ATP11A CAV1 COQ7 TBC1D24 GATA4 TSC2 NAGS DPP9 ITGA3 PRSS1 BMPR2 CFAP300 ERBB4 ADNP MFAP5 EPOR MYO9A TRNL1 ORC6 AGRN SPEF2 PRRX1 CDC45 MAT2A RUNX2 MYH11 SFTPA1 LDLR POLG TRIP11 OFD1 PRKAR1A FOXJ1 MYL2 ZMYND10 CHRNE PLEC SFTPC MGME1 MYLK NEB USP9X COA8 TRIP11 HBB GMNN TSC2 CASR ORC4 ND5 DSP STAT4 NUP214 TRNE HLA-B MGME1 DNAAF3 DNA2 RSPH9 ABCA3 BTNL2 NEFH IFT81 COL2A1 LTBP3 IKZF1 KAT6A KLHL7 DAO SCN5A RNU4ATAC SCO1 PUF60 DNAJB6 ATP6 HCCS TNNC1 PON3 BTNL2 ADCY6 DMPK CFAP221 COL13A1 DNAAF6 AK9 STT3B PGM1 ACTA2 CHCHD10 PRKG1 TTN TGFBR1 MUC5B SERPINA1 IRF5 ABCA3 HNRNPA1 COL13A1 NPPA SIK1 GATA6 SPP1 CHRNA1 CSF2RB ORC1 NAGS EPHA4 EDA LRRC6 MUC5B PON2 COL2A1 GAS8 MMAB SYT2 EOMES SLC25A1 JPH2 PCSK9 ANXA11 AIFM1 VPS33A DPM2 ABCG5 CDT1 CREBBP ETFB TRNK CCDC65
Protein Mutations 0
SNP 0