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    BACILLUS CALMETTE-GUÉRIN VACCINATION

    This report considers only clinical trials that are associated with COVID-19 vaccines.

    Developed by Shray Alag, The Harker School
    Sections: Correlations, Clinical Trials, and HPO

    Correlations computed by analyzing all clinical trials.

    Navigate: Clinical Trials and HPO


    Correlated Drug Terms (4)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    drug241 Anti-SARS-CoV-2 equine immunoglobulin fragments (INOSARS) Wiki 1.00
    drug2529 Placebo Vaccine Wiki 0.71
    drug366 BCG Vaccine Wiki 0.50
    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    drug2490 Placebo Wiki 0.13

    Correlated MeSH Terms (2)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation
    D045169 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome NIH 0.20
    D018352 Coronavirus Infections NIH 0.16

    Correlated HPO Terms (0)


    Name (Synonyms) Correlation

    Clinical Trials

    Navigate: Correlations   HPO

    There is one clinical trial.


    1 Bacillus Calmette-Guerin Vaccination as Defense Against SARS-CoV-2: A Randomized Controlled Trial to Protect Health Care Workers by Enhanced Trained Immune Responses

    SARS-CoV-2 spreads rapidly throughout the world. A large epidemic would seriously challenge the available hospital capacity, and this would be augmented by infection of healthcare workers (HCW). Strategies to prevent infection and disease severity of HCW are, therefore, desperately needed to safeguard continuous patient care. Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is a vaccine against tuberculosis, with protective non-specific effects against other respiratory tract infections in in vitro and in vivo studies, and reported morbidity and mortality reductions as high as 70%. Furthermore, in our preliminary analysis, areas with existing BCG vaccination programs appear to have lower incidence and mortality from COVID191. The investigators hypothesize that BCG vaccination can reduce HCW infection and disease severity during the epidemic phase of SARS-CoV-2.

    NCT04348370
    Conditions
    1. Coronavirus
    2. Coronavirus Infection
    3. Coronavirus as the Cause of Diseases Classified Elsewhere
    Interventions
    1. Biological: BCG Vaccine
    2. Biological: Placebo Vaccine
    MeSH:Coronavirus Infections Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

    Primary Outcomes

    Description: The primary outcome measure is the development of COVID19 infection. We will use the Cox proportional-hazards model to calculate hazard ratios for the development of Covid-19. This will be reported as the proportion of individuals receiving the intervention who are PCR-positive or seroconvert. defined as number of new cases during the 6 month time period

    Measure: Incidence of COVID 19 Infection

    Time: 6 months

    Secondary Outcomes

    Description: The secondary outcome measure is disease severity calculated using the Covid Severity Scale Scoring of 0 -10. A score of 10 is worse and a score of 0 is best. Disease severity score will be based on the level of care required for individuals who test positive for COVID19 as follows: non-hospital-based care; patient hospitalized but no oxygen required; hospitalized and oxygen required; patient treated in intensive care and/or on mechanical ventilation; patient died. Additional WHO criteria for severity include severe pneumonia, respiratory failure, acute respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis and septic shock.

    Measure: Disease Severity

    Time: up to 6 months

    No related HPO nodes (Using clinical trials)


    HPO

    Alphabetical listing of all HPO terms. Navigate: Correlations   Clinical Trials


    No related HPO nodes (Using clinical trials)


    Reports

    Data processed on January 01, 2021.

    An HTML report was created for each of the unique drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms associated with COVID-19 clinical trials. Each report contains a list of either the drug, the MeSH terms, or the HPO terms. All of the terms in a category are displayed on the left-hand side of the report to enable easy navigation, and the reports contain a list of correlated drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms. Further, all reports contain the details of the clinical trials in which the term is referenced. Every clinical trial report shows the mapped HPO and MeSH terms, which are also hyperlinked. Related HPO terms, with their associated genes, protein mutations, and SNPs are also referenced in the report.

    Drug Reports   MeSH Reports   HPO Reports  

    Interventions

    4,818 reports on interventions/drugs

    MeSH

    706 reports on MeSH terms

    HPO

    306 reports on HPO terms

    All Terms

    Alphabetical index of all Terms

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    Python example via Google Colab Notebook