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Sections: Correlations,
Clinical Trials, and HPO
Navigate: Clinical Trials and HPO
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
---|---|---|
drug4493 | fsfi survey Wiki | 0.50 |
drug4494 | further processing of health data Wiki | 0.50 |
drug806 | CT-scan with minimal invasive autopsy Wiki | 0.50 |
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
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D000071074 | Neonatal Sepsis NIH | 0.50 |
D011645 | Puerperal Infection NIH | 0.50 |
D066087 | Perinatal Death NIH | 0.50 |
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
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D016757 | Death, Sudden, Cardiac NIH | 0.50 |
D017180 | Tachycardia, Ventricular NIH | 0.50 |
D063130 | Maternal Death NIH | 0.50 |
D013610 | Tachycardia NIH | 0.35 |
D011251 | Pregnancy Complications, Infectious NIH | 0.29 |
D014115 | Toxemia NIH | 0.22 |
D018805 | Sepsis NIH | 0.18 |
D007238 | Infarction NIH | 0.15 |
D020521 | Stroke NIH | 0.13 |
D009203 | Myocardial Ischemia NIH | 0.11 |
D007239 | Infection NIH | 0.02 |
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
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HP:0003811 | Neonatal death HPO | 0.50 |
HP:0004756 | Ventricular tachycardia HPO | 0.50 |
HP:0040187 | Neonatal sepsis HPO | 0.50 |
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
---|---|---|
HP:0001645 | Sudden cardiac death HPO | 0.50 |
HP:0001649 | Tachycardia HPO | 0.35 |
HP:0100806 | Sepsis HPO | 0.18 |
HP:0001297 | Stroke HPO | 0.13 |
HP:0001658 | Myocardial infarction HPO | 0.11 |
Navigate: Correlations HPO
There are 4 clinical trials
Maternal and neonatal infections are among the most frequent causes of maternal and neonatal deaths, and current antibiotic strategies have not been effective in preventing many of these deaths. Recently, a randomized clinical trial conducted in a single site in The Gambia showed that treatment with oral dose of 2 g azithromycin vs. placebo for all women in labor reduced selected maternal and neonatal infections. However, it is unknown if this therapy reduces maternal and neonatal sepsis and mortality. The A-PLUS trial includes two primary hypotheses, a maternal hypothesis and a neonatal hypothesis. First, a single, prophylactic intrapartum oral dose of 2 g azithromycin given to women in labor will reduce maternal death or sepsis. Second, a single, prophylactic intrapartum oral dose of 2 g azithromycin given to women in labor will reduce intrapartum/neonatal death or sepsis.
Description: Incidence of maternal death or sepsis within 6 weeks (42 days) post-delivery in intervention vs. placebo group.
Measure: Maternal: Incidence of maternal death or sepsis within 6 weeks (42 days) post-delivery in intervention vs. placebo group. Time: within 6 weeks (42 days)Description: Incidence of intrapartum/neonatal death or sepsis within 4 weeks (28 days) post-delivery in intervention vs. placebo group
Measure: Neonatal: Incidence of intrapartum/neonatal death or sepsis within 4 weeks (28 days) post-delivery in intervention vs. placebo group Time: 4 weeks (28 days) post-deliveryDescription: Fever (>100.4°F/38°C) in addition to one or more of the following: fetal tachycardia ≥160 bpm, maternal tachycardia >100 bpm, tender uterus between contractions, or purulent/foul smelling discharge from uterus prior to delivery.
Measure: Incidence of chorioamnionitis Time: prior to deliveryDescription: Fever (>100.4°F/38°C) in addition to one or more of maternal tachycardia >100 bpm, tender uterine fundus, or purulent/foul smelling discharge from uterus after delivery.
Measure: Incidence of endometritis Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Wound infection (Purulent infection of a perineal or Cesarean wound with or without fever. In the absence of purulence, requires presence of fever >100.4°F/38°C and at least one of the following signs of local infection: pain or tenderness, swelling, heat, or redness around the incision/laceration); Abdominopelvic abscess (Evidence of pus in the abdomen or pelvis noted during open surgery, interventional aspiration or imaging); Pneumonia (Fever >100.4°F/38°C and clinical symptoms suggestive of lung infection including cough and/or tachypnea >24 breaths/min or radiological confirmation); Pyelonephritis (Fever >100.4°F/38°C and one or more of the following: urinalysis/dip suggestive of infection, costovertebral angle tenderness, or confirmatory urine culture); Mastitis/breast abscess or infection (Fever >100.4°F/38°C and one or more of the following: breast pain, swelling, warmth, redness, or purulent drainage).
Measure: Incidence of other infections Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Use of subsequent maternal antibiotic therapy after randomization to 42 days postpartum for any reason.
Measure: Incidence of use of subsequent maternal antibiotic therapy Time: after randomization to 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Time from drug administration until initial discharge after delivery (time may vary by site).
Measure: Maternal initial hospital length of stay Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Maternal readmissions within 42 days of delivery
Measure: Incidence of maternal readmissions Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Maternal admission to special care units
Measure: Incidence of maternal admission to special care units Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Maternal unscheduled visit for care
Measure: Incidence of maternal unscheduled visit for care Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Maternal GI symptoms including nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea and other reported side effects.
Measure: Incidence of maternal GI symptoms Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Maternal death due to sepsis using the Global Network algorithm for cause of death
Measure: Incidence of maternal death due to sepsis Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Incidence of other neonatal infections.
Measure: Incidence of other neonatal infections (e.g. eye infection, skin infection) Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Neonatal initial hospital length of stay, defined as time of delivery until initial discharge (time may vary by site).
Measure: Neonatal initial hospital length of stay Time: within 28 days of deliveryDescription: Neonatal readmissions within 42 days of delivery
Measure: Incidence of neonatal readmissions Time: within 42 days of deliveryDescription: Neonatal admission to special care units
Measure: Incidence of neonatal admission to special care units Time: within 28 days of deliveryDescription: Neonatal unscheduled visit for care
Measure: Incidence of neonatal unscheduled visit for care Time: within 42 days post-deliveryDescription: Neonatal death due to sepsis using the Global Network algorithm for causes of death
Measure: Incidence of neonatal death due to sepsis Time: within 28 days of deliveryDescription: Pyloric stenosis within 42 days of delivery, defined as clinical suspicion based on severe vomiting leading to death, surgical intervention (pyloromyotomy) as verified from medical records, or radiological confirmation.
Measure: Incidence of pyloric stenosis within 42 days of delivery Time: within 42 days of deliveryRationale In a very short time corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become a pandemic with high morbidity and mortality. The main cause of death is respiratory failure including acute respiratory distress syndrome, however the exact mechanisms and other underlying pathology is currently not yet known. In the current setting of the COVID-19 pandemic complete autopsies seem too risky due to the risk of SARS CoV-2 transmission. Yet, as so little is known, additional histopathological, microbiological and virologic study of tissue of deceased COVID-19 patients will provide important clinical and pathophysiological information. Minimal invasive autopsy combined with postmortem imaging seems therefore an optimal method combining safety on the one hand yet proving significant information on the other. This study aims to determine the cause of death and attributable conditions in deceased COVID-19 patients. This will be performed using post-mortem CT-scanning plus CT-guided MIA to obtain tissue for further histological, microbiological and pathological diagnostics. In addition, the pathophysiology of COVID-19 will be examined by further tissue analysis.
Description: For each individual patient the cause of death and contributing factors will be assessed. For each individual these diagnoses will be made during a meeting of a multidisciplinary team consisting of at least an infectious diseases physician, a radiologist and a pathologist. On a case to case basis, additional medical specialists can be asked to attend, including an intensive care specialist, a geriatrician and/or a microbiologist. During the meetings, the clinical, radiological, microbiological and histopathological data will be presented to all attending specialists. The final diagnoses will be based on consensus. Outcomes will be reported as proportions with a 95% confidence interval.
Measure: Determination of cause of death and contributing factors based on clinical, radiological, microbiological and histopathological data of the deceased patient Time: up to one monthDescription: The radiological findings will be systematically scored as absent or present. These findings will be reported as proportions with a 95% confidence interval.
Measure: Detailed description of the postmortem radiological changes induced by COVID-19 Time: up to one monthDescription: On the basis of clinical observations at this moment in time correlations will be done between the renal histology findings of the patients with and without renal failure at death as well as between the cardiac histology findings of the patients with and without clinical signs of myocarditis. However, in the light of continuous clinical observations and new insights, this may be expanded in the future. Outcomes will be reported as proportions with a 95% confidence interval.
Measure: Detailed description of the postmortem histopathological changes induced by COVID-19 Time: up to one monthDescription: Describe the quantity of viral RNA in the different tissues and relate this to the clinical, radiological and histopathological findings.
Measure: Postmortem quantity of viral RNA Time: up to one monthDescription: Study in detail the disease mechanisms at cellular level (including ACE-2 receptor expression in relation to quantity of viral RNA) in the different tissues.
Measure: Postmortem disease mechanisms at cellular level Time: up to one monthThe current COVID19 pandemic has afflicted almost the whole globe. The stress related to the pandemic, not the direct virus-related injury, can be potentially associated with acute cardiovascular events due to a large list of physical and psychosocial stresses. This study is a cross sectional study that will enroll patients evaluated during the COVID19 pandemic period for acute cardiovascular events.
Description: Acute myocardial infarction as diagnosed by ST segment elevation or depression or inverted T wave on 12-lead EKG and elevated levels of cardiac troponins above the 99% of the normal values. A. Acute MI (STEMI and NSTEMI). B. Aborted on non-aborted sudden cardiac death not attributed to a known etiology. C. Sustained or non-sustained ventricular tachy-arrhythmia not attributed to a known etiology. D. ICD shocks. 3. Absence of suspected or confirmed infection with the COVID19 virus. 4. Definite physical or psycho-social stressful trigger appearing in relation to the COVID-19 situation (lock down stress, financial stress, anger, depression, fear, sorrow, death of a significant person, eating binges, smoking binges, physical stress [carrying walking for shopping and carrying excess weights] ..etc) as judged by a unanimous agreement of three investigators in the steering committee.
Measure: Acute cardiovascular event triggered by COVID-19 stress Time: 4 monthsDescription: Typical ventricular tachycardia on 12-lead EKG or EKG monitor.
Measure: Ventricular tachycardia Time: 4 monthsDescription: acute neurological symptoms of hemiparesis or dysrthria due to brain ischemia proven by computerized tomography or magnatic resonance
Measure: acute stroke Time: 4 monthsDescription: Finding an episode of ventricular tachycardia on interrogation of ICD tracing
Measure: Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) shock Time: 4 monthsThe increase of all-cause mortality in the areas with high COVID-19 transmission rate due to COVID-19 deaths and the collateral damage to other healthcare problems is well known. However, the COVID-19 mortality is very low in the regions with low transmission rate and sufficient medical resources. In such regions, strict prevention measures were taken and these would alter the people's lifestyle and hygienic habits and further impact on non-COVID-19 deaths. Yet, there has no thorough investigation in this aspect.
Alphabetical listing of all HPO terms. Navigate: Correlations Clinical Trials
Data processed on September 26, 2020.
An HTML report was created for each of the unique drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms associated with COVID-19 clinical trials. Each report contains a list of either the drug, the MeSH terms, or the HPO terms. All of the terms in a category are displayed on the left-hand side of the report to enable easy navigation, and the reports contain a list of correlated drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms. Further, all reports contain the details of the clinical trials in which the term is referenced. Every clinical trial report shows the mapped HPO and MeSH terms, which are also hyperlinked. Related HPO terms, with their associated genes, protein mutations, and SNPs are also referenced in the report.
Drug Reports MeSH Reports HPO Reports