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D009059: Mouth Diseases

Developed by Shray Alag, The Harker School
Sections: Correlations, Clinical Trials, and HPO

Correlations computed by analyzing all clinical trials.

Navigate: Clinical Trials and HPO


Correlated Drug Terms (4)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
drug1032 Control (standard clinical practice) Wiki 0.58
drug4672 proper diet Wiki 0.58
drug4507 hospitalized children with Covid19 Wiki 0.58
Name (Synonyms) Correlation
drug2717 Optimal-Massive Intervention Wiki 0.58

Correlated MeSH Terms (5)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
D003681 Dehydration NIH 0.58
D044342 Malnutrition NIH 0.58
D003680 Deglutition Disorders NIH 0.24
Name (Synonyms) Correlation
D012141 Respiratory Tract Infections NIH 0.09
D014777 Virus Diseases NIH 0.06

Correlated HPO Terms (4)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
HP:0004395 Malnutrition HPO 0.58
HP:0001944 Dehydration HPO 0.58
HP:0002015 Dysphagia HPO 0.24
Name (Synonyms) Correlation
HP:0011947 Respiratory tract infection HPO 0.09

Clinical Trials

Navigate: Correlations   HPO

There are 3 clinical trials


1 Covid-19 and Prevention of Malnutrition After Confinement by Dentists: Prospective Study Among 100 Adults Received in Dental Consultation at Nice University Hospital and Sent to Their Physician for Assessment and Nutritional Care

Background. The Covid-19 pandemic reached France in January 2020 and the French government decreed the confinement of the population for eight weeks, from March 17 to May 10, 2020. Dental surgeries were closed and only dental emergency services were provided. Dental surgeries reopened on May 11th, with a limited focus on urgent care, by applying new occupational hygiene standards to limit the circulation of SARS-Cov-2 coronavirus. Hypothesis. From May 11th, chronic patients and elderly patients who come to the hospital for dental consultations will have two risks of malnutrition:

NCT04386460
Conditions
  1. Nutrition Poor
  2. Infection Viral
  3. Oral Disease
MeSH:Virus Diseases Mouth Diseases Malnutrition
HPO:Malnutrition

Primary Outcomes

Description: Body Mass Index evolution from baseline

Measure: Body Mass Index

Time: 1 Month

Description: Body Mass Index evolution from baseline

Measure: Body Mass Index

Time: 3 Months

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Usual weight at baseline vs weight before confinement (gk)

Measure: Weight changes during confinement

Time: 8 weeks

Description: number and type of nutritional supplements from baseline

Measure: prescription of nutritional supplements and observance

Time: 3 months
2 Proper Nutrition and Its Relationship to Oral Diseases in the Era of Corona

effect of proper diet and vitamins on the oral health and the regeneration of the taste and smell in Covid 19 patients

NCT04434014
Conditions
  1. Diet, Healthy
Interventions
  1. Dietary Supplement: proper diet
MeSH:Mouth Diseases

Primary Outcomes

Description: counting the fungiform papillae in 1cm x 1cm area of the tongue during the infection and after being cured

Measure: regeneration of taste

Time: 2 weeks
3 Evaluation of the Effectiveness of an Optimal-Massive Intervention in Older Patients With Oropharyngeal Dysphagia

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of an optimal-massive intervention (OMI) based on increasing shear viscosity of fluids, nutritional support with oral nutritional supplements (ONS) and triple adaptation of food (rheological and textural, caloric and protein and organoleptic) and oral hygiene improvement on the incidence of respiratory infections in older patients with OD. We have designed a randomized clinical trial, with two parallel arms and 6 months follow-up. The study population will be constituted by older patients of 70 years or more with OD hospitalized at Hospital de Mataró by an acute process that will be identified by using the volume-viscosity swallow clinical test. We will consecutively recruit 500 subjects during admission (Geriatrics, Internal medicine, etc.) at the Hospital de Mataró. Patients included will be randomly assigned to one of both interventional groups: a) study intervention: multifactorial intervention based on fluid viscosity adaptation (with a xanthan gum thickener -> Nutilis Clear®), nutritional support with a triple adaptation of food (texture, caloric and protein content, organoleptic) + pre-thickened ONS and evaluation and treatment of oral hygiene (tooth brushing + antiseptic mouthwashes + professional dental cleaning), or b) control intervention: standard clinical practice (fluid adaptation with Nutilis Powder and simple texture adaptation for solids). Main outcome measures: respiratory infection incidence during the 6-month period follow-up. Secondary outcomes: mortality at 6 months, general hospital readmissions and readmissions due to respiratory infections, nutritional status, hydration status, quality of life, functional status, oral hygiene and dysphagia severity and its relationship with other study variables.

NCT04581486
Conditions
  1. Swallowing Disorder
  2. Oropharyngeal Dysphagia
  3. Respiratory Infection
  4. Malnutrition
  5. Dehydration
  6. Oral Disease
Interventions
  1. Other: Optimal-Massive Intervention
  2. Other: Control (standard clinical practice)
MeSH:Respiratory Tract Infections Deglutition Disorders Mouth Diseases Malnutrition Dehydration
HPO:Dehydration Dysphagia Malnutrition Oral-pharyngeal dysphagia Respiratory tract infection

Primary Outcomes

Description: Respiratory infections incidence (includes LRTI, pneumonia and exacerbations of COPD): all new episodes of respiratory infections recorded in the clinical history or in the reports presented by the patient will be recorded. LRTI: presence of at least 2 of the following symptoms without other cause to explain them: fever, cough, purulent expectoration, rhonchi or wheezing. Pneumonia: performing 1 or more radiographic tests with new condensation, fever or leukopenia or leukocytosis and at least: cough, purulent expectoration, dyspnea, tachypnea, suggestive auscultation or worsening of gas exchange. COPD exacerbation: acute exacerbation of COPD is a sudden worsening of COPD symptoms (shortness of breath, quantity and color of phlegm) that typically lasts for several days. It may be triggered by an infection with bacteria or viruses or by environmental pollutants.

Measure: Respiratory infections incidence.

Time: From discharge to 6 months follow-up

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Mortality: the date and reason for death will be recorded (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Mortality

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: General readmissions and readmissions for respiratory infections (1, 3 and 6 months): LRTI, pneumonia and exacerbations of COPD: the reason for admission will be that stated in the hospital database (CMBDAH) according to CIM-10. The information source of the readmissions will be the registration of hospital discharges that is integrated into the hospital information system and that includes the CIM-10 codes of the main and secondary diagnoses of the episode that caused the admission, the date of admission and discharge and the days of hospitalization. Readmissions from pneumonia (codes CIM-10): J13, J18.1, J15.1, J14, J15.4, J15.211, J15.5, A48.1, J15.8, J18.0, J18.8, J69.0; readmissions for LRTI (no pneumonic): J20.0 - J20.9, J10.1, J11.1, J41.8, J44.1 and J44.0. Readmissions from exacerbation of COPD: J441.

Measure: General readmissions and readmissions for respiratory infections

Time: Through study completion, at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Mini-nutritional assessment form (MNA) (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Nutritional status (MNA)

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Heigh in cm (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Nutritional status (Anthropometric measures)

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Weight in kg (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Nutritional status (Anthropometric measures2)

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Biochemical parameters from blood analysis (hospitalization, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Nutritional status (Biochemical parameters)

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Hydration status: we will register total body water and intracellular water with bioimpedance (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Hydration status (bioimpedance)

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Quality of life: EQ-5D questionnaire will be used (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Quality of life of patients during the study period

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Functional status: we will use the Barthel Index (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Functional status

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Oral Hygiene: the OHI-S (simplified oroal hygiene index) will be collected (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Oral Hygiene

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Severity of dysphagia: according to the different viscosities that patients will be able to swallow and with the Functional Oral Intake Scale (V-VST/FOIS) (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Dysphagia severity

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Other Outcomes

Description: Sociodemographic characteristics of the study population.

Measure: Sociodemographics

Time: Baseline

Description: Swallowing function (V-VST) (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Swallowing function (V-VST)

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Rate of institutionalization (1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Institutionalization

Time: Through study completion, at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Drugs taken by the patient.

Measure: Pharmacological treatment

Time: Baseline

Description: Geriatric syndromes

Measure: Geriatric syndromes

Time: Baseline

Description: Fried criteria (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Frailty 1

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Edmonton frail scale (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Frailty 2

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Smoking and alcohol consumption

Measure: Toxic habits

Time: Baseline

Description: Compliance with the recommendations of the study intervention (adaptations of fluid, prescribed diets and oral hygiene) (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Compliance

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Palatability of the intervention products will be measured with the 5-point facial hedonic scale (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months).

Measure: Palatability

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

Description: Acceptability of the dietes will be measured with the Food Action Rating Scale (hospitalization, 1, 3 and 6 months)

Measure: Acceptability

Time: Through study completion, during hospitalization, and at 1, 3 and 6 months from disharge.

HPO Nodes


HPO

Alphabetical listing of all HPO terms. Navigate: Correlations   Clinical Trials


HPO Nodes


Reports

Data processed on September 26, 2020.

An HTML report was created for each of the unique drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms associated with COVID-19 clinical trials. Each report contains a list of either the drug, the MeSH terms, or the HPO terms. All of the terms in a category are displayed on the left-hand side of the report to enable easy navigation, and the reports contain a list of correlated drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms. Further, all reports contain the details of the clinical trials in which the term is referenced. Every clinical trial report shows the mapped HPO and MeSH terms, which are also hyperlinked. Related HPO terms, with their associated genes, protein mutations, and SNPs are also referenced in the report.

Drug Reports   MeSH Reports   HPO Reports  

Interventions

4,180 reports on interventions/drugs

MeSH

691 reports on MeSH terms

HPO

263 reports on HPO terms

All Terms

Alphabetical index of all Terms

Google Colab

Python example via Google Colab Notebook