There are 266 clinical trials
This study is a Phase I, open label, multi-center study of to evaluate the safety and efficacy of JMT101 in patients with advanced solid tumor.
The content of RAS(reticular activating system), EGFR(epidermal growth factor receptor), BRAF(B-Raf proto-oncogene) gene will be detected.. Inclusion Criteria: - Monotherapy: Pathologically or cytologically confirmed, advanced solid tumor, harboring RAS wild type; Combined with chemotherapy: Pathologically or cytologically confirmed, locally advanced /metastatic colorectal cancer, harboring RAS and BRAF V600E wild type. --- V600E ---
- Receiving an investigational product in another clinical study within 4 weeks; - History of serious systemic diseases; - Pregnancy or lactating wo Inclusion Criteria: - Monotherapy: Pathologically or cytologically confirmed, advanced solid tumor, harboring RAS wild type; Combined with chemotherapy: Pathologically or cytologically confirmed, locally advanced /metastatic colorectal cancer, harboring RAS and BRAF V600E wild type. --- V600E ---
Description: Blood samples will be collected from subjects post treatment for assessment to detect the presence of anti-drug antibodies(ADA) and neutralizing antibodies by electrochemical luminescence(ECL).
Measure: Immunogenicity profile of JMT101. Time: From enrollment until 30 days after the last doseDescription: The content of RAS(reticular activating system), EGFR(epidermal growth factor receptor), BRAF(B-Raf proto-oncogene) gene will be detected.
Measure: Potential biomarkers detected in plasma or tumor issue DNA. Time: From enrollment up to disease progression, an average of 1 yearA Phase 1a/1b Open-label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of PY159 as a Single Agent and In Combination with Pembrolizumab in Subjects with Advanced Solid Tumors
drugs targeting EGFR, EGFR, ALK, ROS-1, NTRK, MET, RET and BRAF V600E, Her2neu). --- V600E ---
Description: Adverse Events will be summarized by MedDRA system organ class and preferred term. Separate tabulations will be produced for all treatment emergent AEs, treatment related AEs, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), discontinuations due to AEs, and AEs of at least NCI CTCAE grade 3 severity.
Measure: Incidence of Adverse Events (AE) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY159 concentration at the end of infusion (CEOI) after the first dose.
Measure: Measure PY159 concentration at the end of infusion (CEOI) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY159 maximum concentration (Cmax) at various time points during Cycle 1. All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY159 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing.
Measure: Measure PY159 maximum concentration (Cmax) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY159 concentration at the trough level (Ctrough). All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY159 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing.
Measure: Measure PY159 concentration at the trough level (Ctrough) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Determining PY159 time to maximum concentration (Tmax) during Cycle 1.
Measure: Determining PY159 time to maximum concentration (Tmax) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY159 Area under the curve (AUC)0-t. All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY159 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing for at least 1 PK analyte.
Measure: Measure PY159 Area under the curve (AUC)0-t Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY159 half-life (T1/2). All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY159 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing for at least 1 PK analyte.
Measure: Measure PY159 half-life (T1/2) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY159 Clearance (CL). All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY159 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing for at least 1 PK analyte.
Measure: Measure PY159 Clearance (CL) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY159 Volume at Steady State (Vss). All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY159 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing for at least 1 PK analyte.
Measure: Measure PY159 Volume at Steady State (Vss) Time: 12 monthsDescription: To evaluate the incidence of anti-drug antibody (ADA) formation to PY159
Measure: Incidence of Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) formation to PY159 Time: 12 monthsDescription: The incidents of ORR is defined as either a complete or partial response per RECIST. Subjects with no baseline data will be considered no responders. ORR will be summarized by dose, tumor type, and overall. ORR will be summarized descriptively.
Measure: Objective response rate (ORR) Time: 36 monthsDescription: DCR will be measure per resists 1.1 criteria. DCR will be summarized descriptively.
Measure: Deceased control rate (DCR) Time: 36 monthsDescription: DOR will be calculated to determine durability. DOR will be measured from the time by which the criteria for CR or PR-whichever is recorded first-are met until the first date by which recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented. DOR will be assessed using KAPLAN-MEIER methods.
Measure: Duration of response (DOR) Time: 36 monthsDescription: PFS will be measure from entry onto the study until disease progression or death from any cause. PFS will be assessed using KAPLAN-MEIER methods.
Measure: Progress free survival (PFS) Time: 36 monthsDescription: The duration of overall survival (OS) will be measured from the time of first study drug administration until the date of death. OS will be assessed using KAPLAN-MEIER methods.
Measure: Overall survival (OS) Time: 36 monthsThe purpose of this Treatment Plan is to allow access to trametinib and dabrafenib for eligible high-risk BRAF mutation-positive patients in the adjuvant treatment of melanoma after surgical resection. The patient's Treating Physician should follow the suggested treatment guidelines and comply with all local health authority regulations.
2. Has the following diagnosis: Completely resected (R0) histologically confirmed high-risk (stage III) cutaneous melanoma with confirmed BRAF V600E/K activating mutation. --- V600E ---
The purpose of this study is to find out whether a drug called PDR001, combined with either trametinib or dabrafenib, is a safe and effective treatment for thyroid cancer.
V600E, V600K, V600D). --- V600E ---
Description: The primary endpoint is to determine the overall response rate (ORR=CR+PR) as documented by RECIST v1.1 criteria within each cohort.
Measure: Overall response rate Time: 1 yearThe primary objective for this non-interventional study is to assess the quality of life of melanoma patients under adjuvant treatment with dabrafenib and trametinib in real world setting in Portugal through disease specific FACT-M questionnaire and generic EQ-5D-3L questionnaire.The secondary study objectives are to assess the usage of adjuvant dabrafenib and trametinib in clinical practice and to evaluate clinical outcomes in patients that start adjuvant treatment with dabrafenib and trametinib. In addition, this study aims to explore if treatment discontinuation affects clinical outcomes in real-world practice.
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with complete surgical resection of histologically confirmed AJCC (8th edition) clinical stage III (IIIA, IIIB, IIIC, IIID) melanoma, in whom a decision for adjuvant treatment with dabrafenib and trametinib has been made before entering the study - V600E/K mutation-positive cutaneous melanoma - Adjuvant treatment with combination therapy of Dabrafenib (Tafinlar®) and Trametinib (Mekinist®) as indicated in the SmPC and by prescription, that has been started before inclusion of the patient into the study; - ≥ 18 years of age - Written informed consent signed. --- V600E ---
Description: Health-related quality of life in melanoma patients defined as the mean difference in FACT-M (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Melanoma ) score. FACT-M is a specific version of FACT questionnaire validated for patients with any stage of melanoma and includes items related to physical, functional, social and emotional well-being, and specific concerns of melanoma patients and melanoma patients undergoing surgery. The FACT-M Total Score (FACT-M TS) ranges from 0 to 172. Higher scores represent a better quality of life.
Measure: Change from baseline in FACT-M score Time: Baseline, months 3-4, months 6-8, months 9-12, months 12, months 15-16Description: Health-related quality of life in melanoma patients defined as the mean difference in EQ-5D-3L score. EQ-5D-3L is a descriptive questionnaire comprising five dimensions regarding mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has three response levels of severity: no problems, some problems, extreme problems. The respondent is asked to indicate his/her health state by checking the box next to the most appropriate response level of each of the five dimensions.
Measure: Change from baseline in EQ-5D-3L score Time: Baseline, months 3-4, months 6-8, months 9-12, months 12, months 15-16Description: Total duration of treatment defined as median time on adjuvant treatment (from start to end of treatment/permanent treatment discontinuation).
Measure: Total duration of treatment Time: months 12Description: Proportion of patients on treatment in each visit
Measure: Proportion of patients on treatment in each visit Time: Baseline, months 3-4, months 6-8, months 9-12, month 12Description: Rate of permanent study drug discontinuation due to any reason.
Measure: Rate of permanent study drug discontinuation due to any reason Time: month 12Description: Rate of permanent drug discontinuation due to pirexia over the course of adjuvant treatment.
Measure: Rate of permanent drug discontinuation due to pirexia Time: month 12Description: Rate of permanent drug discontinuation due to AEs over the course of adjuvant treatment
Measure: Rate of permanent drug discontinuation due to AEs Time: month 12Description: Reason of treatment discontinuation (death, relapse, AEs, significant change in FACT-M, significant change in EQ-5D-3L , withdrawal of consent, other).
Measure: Reason of treatment discontinuation Time: month 12Description: Average dose of dabrafenib and trametinib used during the treatment, including dose reductions.
Measure: Average dose of dabrafenib and trametinib used during the treatment Time: month 12Description: Percentage of patients with dose reduction during treatment, and in this case, reason for dose reduction
Measure: Proportion of patients who had dose reduction Time: month 12Description: RFS (Relapse Free Survival)
Measure: Relapse Free Survival rate Time: month 12Description: DMFS (distant-metastasis-free survival) rate
Measure: distant-metastasis-free survival rate Time: month 12Description: OS (Overall Survival) rate
Measure: Overall Survival rate Time: month 12RATIONALE: Studying samples of tissue in the laboratory from patients who received cetuximab may help doctors understand and predict how well patients will respond to treatment. PURPOSE: This research study is studying biomarkers in predicting response to cetuximab in patients with advanced colorectal cancer.
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Participation in CALGB-C80405 - Have KRAS WT or KRAS mut tumor - Randomized to treatment with either bevacizumab or cetuximab alone - Patients randomized to the combination therapy are not eligible - Available specimens at the PCO for BRAF mutation detection - Patient consent for use of samples DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: - Participation in CALGB-C80405 - Have KRAS WT or KRAS mut tumor - Randomized to treatment with either bevacizumab or cetuximab alone - Patients randomized to the combination therapy are not eligible - Available specimens at the PCO for BRAF mutation detection - Patient consent for use of samples Colorectal Cancer Colorectal Neoplasms OBJECTIVES: Primary - To determine, among patients with advanced CRC, whether the effect of treatment (cetuximab vs bevacizumab) on progression-free survival (PFS) depends on tumor BRAF V600E mutational status. --- V600E ---
Secondary - To study the relationships between tumor BRAF V600E mutational status, OS, and tumor response. --- V600E ---
Previously collected formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded baseline tumor samples are analyzed for BRAF V600E mutation. --- V600E ---
This is a two-arm, open-label, randomized Phase III study comparing single agent GSK1120212 to chemotherapy (either dacarbazine or paclitaxel) in subjects with Stage IIIc or Stage IV malignant cutaneous melanoma. All subjects must have a BRAF mutation-positive tumour sample. Subjects who have received up to one prior regimen of chemotherapy in the advanced or metastatic melanoma setting will be enrolled into the study. Subjects with any prior BRAF or MEK inhibitor use will be excluded. Approximately 297 subjects will be enrolled with 2:1 randomization (198 subjects into the GSK1120212 arm and 99 subjects into the chemotherapy arm). The primary endpoint for the statistical analysis will be a comparison of progression free survival for subjects receiving GSK1120212 compared to chemotherapy. Subjects who have progression on chemotherapy will be offered the option to receive GSK1120212.
A Phase III Randomized, Open-label Study Comparing GSK1120212 to Chemotherapy in Subjects With Advanced or Metastatic BRAF V600E/K Mutation-positive Melanoma. --- V600E ---
GSK1120212 vs Chemotherapy in Advanced or Metastatic BRAF V600E/K Mutation-positive Melanoma This is a two-arm, open-label, randomized Phase III study comparing single agent GSK1120212 to chemotherapy (either dacarbazine or paclitaxel) in subjects with Stage IIIc or Stage IV malignant cutaneous melanoma. --- V600E ---
Progression-free Survival in BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases as Assessed by the Investigator and Independent Review. --- V600E ---
Primary Efficacy Population included all participants with BRAF V600E mutation-positive melanoma without a history of brain metastases.. Progression-free Survival in All Participants. --- V600E ---
Intend-To-Treat (ITT) Population included all randomized participants regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.. PFS in BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases and Without Prior Chemotherapy as Assessed by the Investigator. --- V600E ---
PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation.. PFS in BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases and With Prior Chemotherapy as Assessed by the Investigator. --- V600E ---
Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.. Overall Survival in BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases. --- V600E ---
NA indicates data was not available.. Number of BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases With Overall Response (OR) as Assessed by the Investigator and Independent Review. --- V600E ---
Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or partial response (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) evaluated by the Investigator and an independent review per RECIST, Version 1.1.. Number of BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Classified as Confirmed Responders (CR and PR) as Assessed by the Investigator. --- V600E ---
Only participants who received at least one dose of Trametinib were included in this population.. Duration of Response (DoR) for All BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a Prior History of Brain Metastases Classified as Confirmed Responders (CR or PR) as Assessed by the Investigator Review. --- V600E ---
NA indicates data was not available.. DoR for All BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a Prior History of Brain Metastases Classified as Confirmed Responders (CR or PR) as Assessed by the Independent Review. --- V600E ---
PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation.. Inclusion Criteria: - ≥18 years of age - Stage III unresectable (Stage IIIc) or metastatic (Stage IV) cutaneous melanoma which is also determined to be BRAF V600E/K mutation-positive by the central laboratory - Received no prior treatment or up to one prior regimen of chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic melanoma. --- V600E ---
- Intraocular pressure > 21 mm Hg as measured by tonography Inclusion Criteria: - ≥18 years of age - Stage III unresectable (Stage IIIc) or metastatic (Stage IV) cutaneous melanoma which is also determined to be BRAF V600E/K mutation-positive by the central laboratory - Received no prior treatment or up to one prior regimen of chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic melanoma. --- V600E ---
Description: Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented occurrence of disease progression (PD) or death. PFS for investigator-assessed and blinded, independent, central review committee (BRIC)-assessed responses was summarized per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), Version 1.1, which is a set of published rules defining when cancer participants improve (respond), stay the same (stabilize), or worsen (progress) during treatment. Disease progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 millimeters (mm) or the appearance of at least 1 new lesion, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation. Primary Efficacy Population included all participants with BRAF V600E mutation-positive melanoma without a history of brain metastases.
Measure: Progression-free Survival in BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases as Assessed by the Investigator and Independent Review Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first documented occurrence of PD or death. Investigator-assessed and BRIC-assessed PFS were summarized per RECIST, Version 1.1. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation. Intend-To-Treat (ITT) Population included all randomized participants regardless of whether or not treatment was administered.
Measure: Progression-free Survival in All Participants Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first documented occurrence of PD or death. Investigator-assessed PFS was summarized per RECIST, Version 1.1. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation.
Measure: PFS in BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases and Without Prior Chemotherapy as Assessed by the Investigator Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first documented occurrence of PD or death. Investigator-assessed PFS was summarized per RECIST, Version 1.1. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation.
Measure: PFS in BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases and With Prior Chemotherapy as Assessed by the Investigator Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.
Measure: Overall Survival in All Participants Time: Day 1 until death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. NA indicates data was not available.
Measure: Overall Survival in BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases Time: Day 1 until death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: OR is defined as the number of participants with evidence of complete response (CR; disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or partial response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) evaluated by the Investigator and an independent review per RECIST, Version 1.1.
Measure: Number of BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a History of Brain Metastases With Overall Response (OR) as Assessed by the Investigator and Independent Review Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: OR is defined as the number of participants with evidence of complete response (disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or partial response (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) evaluated by the Investigator and an independent review per RECIST, Version 1.1.
Measure: Number of Participants With OR as Assessed by the Investigator and Independent Review Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: OR is defined as the number of participants with evidence of complete response (disappearance of all extranodal lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or partial response (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) evaluated by the Investigator per RECIST, Version 1.1.
Measure: Number of BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Classified as Confirmed Responders (CR and PR) as Assessed by the Investigator Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: OR is defined as the number of participants with evidence of complete response (CR; disappearance of all extranodal lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or partial response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) evaluated by the Investigator per RECIST, Version 1.1.
Measure: Number of BRAF V600K Mutation-positive Participants Classified as Confirmed Responders (CR and PR) as Assessed by the Investigator Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: OR is defined as the number of participants with evidence of CR (disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 millimeters in the short axis) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) evaluated by the Investigator in participants following cross-over to Trametinib. The evaluation was carried out by the Investigator per RECIST, Version 1.1. Cross-over Population included the subset of participants who were randomized to CT and who elected to cross-over to Trametinib following disease progression on CT. Only participants who received at least one dose of Trametinib were included in this population.
Measure: Number of Participants With OR Following Cross-over to Trametinib Time: Day 1 of cross-over therapy until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 18.3 months)Description: DoR is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of CR (disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) until PD (at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation) or death due to any cause. DoR for the investigator-assessed (INVA) response data were summarized per RECIST, Version 1.1. Only those participants with confirmed response (CR and PR) were analyzed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles). NA indicates data was not available.
Measure: Duration of Response (DoR) for All BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a Prior History of Brain Metastases Classified as Confirmed Responders (CR or PR) as Assessed by the Investigator Review Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: DoR is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of CR (disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) until PD (at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation) or death due to any cause. DoR for the independently-assessed (INDA) response data were summarized per RECIST, Version 1.1. Only those participants with confirmed response (CR and PR) were analyzed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles). NA indicates data was not available.
Measure: DoR for All BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Participants Without a Prior History of Brain Metastases Classified as Confirmed Responders (CR or PR) as Assessed by the Independent Review Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: DoR is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of CR (disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) until PD or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation. DoR for the INVA response data was summarized per RECIST, Version 1.1. Only those participants with confirmed response (CR and PR) were analyzed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles). NA indicates data was not available.
Measure: DoR for All Confirmed Responders (CR or PR) as Assessed by the Investigator Review Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: DoR is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of CR (disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) until PD or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation. DoR for the INDA response data was summarized per RECIST, Version 1.1. Only those participants with confirmed response (CR and PR) were analyzed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles). NA indicates data was not available.
Measure: DoR for All Confirmed Responders (CR or PR) as Assessed by the Independent Review Time: Day 1 until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 20.3 months)Description: DoR is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of CR (disappearance of all extra nodal lesions. Any pathological lymph node must be less than 10 mm in the short axis) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions) until PD or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation. DoR data were summarized per RECIST, Version 1.1Only those participants with confirmed response (CR and PR) were analyzed. Only those participants with data available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles). NA indicates data was not available.
Measure: DoR for All Responders (CR or PR) Following Cross-over to Trametinib as Assessed by the Investigator Time: Day 1 of cross-over therapy until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 18.3 months)Description: PFS is defined as the time from the first dose of cross-over therapy to the first documented occurrence of PD or death. PFS was summarized per RECIST, Version 1.1. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions with an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or the worsening of non-target lesions significant enough to require study treatment discontinuation.
Measure: PFS Following Cross-over to Trametinib as Assessed by the Investigator Time: Day 1 of cross-over therapy until the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 18.3 months)The purpose of the study is to identify a safe and tolerable dose of BMS-908662 in combination with ipilimumab; and then to evaluate the anti-tumor response to BMS-908662 when administered in combination with ipilimumab.
Inclusion: - Male and female subjects ≥ 18 years of age with a histologic or cytologic diagnosis of Stage III or Stage IV (unresectable) melanoma - Enrollment to cohort expansion will be limited to only those subjects whose tumors demonstrate the B-Raf V600E mutation - ECOG ≤ 1 - Adequate organ & marrow function Exclusion: - Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease - Cohort expansion: Prior therapy with a RAF inhibitor Inclusion: - Male and female subjects ≥ 18 years of age with a histologic or cytologic diagnosis of Stage III or Stage IV (unresectable) melanoma - Enrollment to cohort expansion will be limited to only those subjects whose tumors demonstrate the B-Raf V600E mutation - ECOG ≤ 1 - Adequate organ & marrow function Exclusion: - Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease - Cohort expansion: Prior therapy with a RAF inhibitor Melanoma Melanoma null --- V600E ---
Inclusion: - Male and female subjects ≥ 18 years of age with a histologic or cytologic diagnosis of Stage III or Stage IV (unresectable) melanoma - Enrollment to cohort expansion will be limited to only those subjects whose tumors demonstrate the B-Raf V600E mutation - ECOG ≤ 1 - Adequate organ & marrow function Exclusion: - Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease - Cohort expansion: Prior therapy with a RAF inhibitor Inclusion: - Male and female subjects ≥ 18 years of age with a histologic or cytologic diagnosis of Stage III or Stage IV (unresectable) melanoma - Enrollment to cohort expansion will be limited to only those subjects whose tumors demonstrate the B-Raf V600E mutation - ECOG ≤ 1 - Adequate organ & marrow function Exclusion: - Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease - Cohort expansion: Prior therapy with a RAF inhibitor Melanoma Melanoma null --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
This is an open-label, non-comparative, multicenter, expanded access study of RO5185426 in patients who have received prior systemic therapy for metastatic melanoma and who have no other satisfactory treatment options.
Participants were assessed for best overall response by investigator as per RECIST v1.1.. Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma with documented BRAF V600E mutation, determined by the cobas BRAF V600 mutation test - Patients with either measurable or non-measurable disease - Adequate recovery from most recent systemic or local treatment for metastatic melanoma - Adequate organ function - For women of childbearing potential, agreement to the use of two acceptable methods of contraception, including one barrier method, during the study and for 6 months after discontinuation of RO5185426 - For men with female partners of childbearing potential, agreement to use a latex condom, and to advise their female partner to use an additional method of contraception during the study and for 6 months after discontinuation of RO5185426 - Negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days of commencement of treatment in premenopausal women. --- V600E ---
Women who are either surgically sterile or have been post-menopausal for at least 1 year are eligible to participate in this study - Agreement not to donate blood or blood products during the study and for at least 6 months after discontinuation of RO5185426; for male patients, agreement not to donate sperm during the study and for at least 6 months after discontinuation of RO5185426 Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or breast-feeding - Concurrent anti-tumor therapy - Uncontrolled medical illness - History of congenital prolonged QT syndrome or patients with a mean QTc interval greater than 470 milliseconds at baseline, or ongoing grade 2 or greater cardiac arrhythmia Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma with documented BRAF V600E mutation, determined by the cobas BRAF V600 mutation test - Patients with either measurable or non-measurable disease - Adequate recovery from most recent systemic or local treatment for metastatic melanoma - Adequate organ function - For women of childbearing potential, agreement to the use of two acceptable methods of contraception, including one barrier method, during the study and for 6 months after discontinuation of RO5185426 - For men with female partners of childbearing potential, agreement to use a latex condom, and to advise their female partner to use an additional method of contraception during the study and for 6 months after discontinuation of RO5185426 - Negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 7 days of commencement of treatment in premenopausal women. --- V600E ---
Description: An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. AEs will be graded according to the 'National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events' (NCI CTCAE, v4.0). However Laboratory data will be summarized by grade using the NCI CTCAE, v4.0 toxicity grade.
Measure: Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event, Adverse Events With Severity, Adverse Events Leading to Discontinuation Time: Up to 1 yearDescription: Serious Adverse Event (SAEs) is defined as those events that were fatal or immediately life-threatening, and those events that resulted in hospitalization; prolonged an existing hospitalization; resulted in disability; or was a congenital anomaly. Number of participants who died and the cause of death are also recorded.
Measure: Number of Participants With Any Serious Adverse Event, Death and Cause of Death Time: Up to 1 yearDescription: The best overall response (unconfirmed) is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence which was unconfirmed. Participants were assessed for best overall response by investigator as per 'Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors' (RECIST v1.1).
Measure: Number of Participants With Best Overall Response (Unconfirmed) Time: Up to 1 yearDescription: The best overall response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence which was unconfirmed in patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 2 or 3/0 or 1. Following are ECOG grades. 0: Fully active, perform all pre-disease activities without restriction. 1: Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory, carry out work of a light or sedentary nature. 2: Ambulatory, capable of selfcare, unable to carry out any work activities, up and about more than (>) 50% of waking hours. 3: Capable of limited selfcare, confined to bed or chair >50% of waking hours. 4: Completely disabled, not capable of any selfcare, totally confined to bed or chair. 5: Dead. This endpoint was tumor response category according to investigator assessment per RECIST v1.1 for efficacy assessment. The 'n' is number of participants with ECOG performance status in each criteria.
Measure: Number of Participants With Best Overall Response (Unconfirmed) by ECOG Performance Time: Up to 1 yearDescription: The best overall response (confirmed) is the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence which was confirmed. Participants were assessed for best overall response by investigator as per RECIST v1.1.
Measure: Number of Participants With Best Overall Response (Confirmed) Time: Up to 1 yearDescription: The best overall response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression/recurrence which was confirmed in patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 2 or 3/0 or 1. Following are ECOG grades. 0: Fully active, perform all pre-disease activities without restriction. 1: Restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory, carry out work of a light or sedentary nature. 2: Ambulatory, capable of selfcare, unable to carry out any work activities, up and about more than (>) 50% of waking hours. 3: Capable of limited selfcare, confined to bed or chair >50% of waking hours. 4: Completely disabled, not capable of any selfcare, totally confined to bed or chair. 5: Dead. Participants were assessed for best overall response by investigator as per RECIST v1.1. The 'n' is number of participants with ECOG performance status in each criteria.
Measure: Number of Participants With Best Overall Response (Confirmed) by ECOG Performance Time: Up to 1 yearDescription: Mean time to Complete Response (CR)/Partial Response(PR) (confirmed or unconfirmed was assessed). Participants were assessed for best overall response by investigator as per RECIST v1.1.
Measure: Mean Time to Complete Response/Partial Response Time: Up to 1 yearThis study aims to determine which of 3 drug combinations best reduces the size of tumour prior to surgery for advanced melanoma and prevents the recurrence of melanoma after surgery.
A positive V600E immunohistochemistry stain at study entry should be formally quantified with a local molecular test following study entry (e.g. --- V600E ---
Allocation of treatment will be concealed prior to randomisation which will be performed via a web based system in permuted blocks and stratified by BRAF V600E mutation versus non BRAF V600E mutation (i.e. --- V600E ---
Allocation of treatment will be concealed prior to randomisation which will be performed via a web based system in permuted blocks and stratified by BRAF V600E mutation versus non BRAF V600E mutation (i.e. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: Proportion of patients with complete absence of residual melanoma cells in the planned resected tumour site(s) at week 6 surgery.
Measure: Pathological response rate Time: From baseline to 6 weeksDescription: Proportion of patients with complete and partial responses at 6 weeks compared to baseline per RECIST guidelines for each treatment arm.
Measure: Objective clinical (RECIST) response rate Time: From baseline to 6 weeksDescription: The amount of time that patients are disease free from the time of surgery at 6 weeks from study entry
Measure: Relapse free survival Time: 5 yearsDescription: The proportion of patients who are alive from the time of study entry
Measure: Overall survival Time: 5 yearsDescription: The number of patients (and the number of episodes) who develop a post operative infection of the surgical wound requiring intravenous antibiotics and/or wound drainage
Measure: Incidence of post operative infection Time: 6 weeksDescription: The number of patients (and the number of episodes) who develop a seroma at the surgical site that requires any intervention and the volume of seroma drainage
Measure: Incidence of post operative seroma formation Time: 6 weeksDescription: The number of days that a wound drain remains in situ from the time of surgery
Measure: Duration of post operative wound drainage time Time: 6 weeksDescription: The number of patients (and the number of episodes) who have a bleed from the post operative surgical wound that requires a blood transfusion or return to theatre to stop the bleeding
Measure: Incidence of post operative bleeding requiring return to theatre or transfusion Time: 6 weeksDescription: The change, if any, in the surgeon's assessment of 'operability' from baseline opinion (based on clinical and imaging examination) to time of operation
Measure: Comparison of surgeon's opinion of operability evaluated at baseline to time of surgery Time: Baseline and 6 weeksDescription: The number of study treatment related adverse events of all Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grades from the time of starting study treatment to the time of permanent discontinuation of study treatment
Measure: Incidence of any treatment-emergent adverse events Time: 52 weeksDescription: The effects of study treatment on the body's immune cells within the tumour tissue prior to surgery
Measure: Characterisation of the immunophenotype of tumour infiltrating cells in melanoma tissue Time: Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 6Description: The effects of study treatment on the degree of necrosis and genetic markers in tumour tissue prior to surgery
Measure: Description of the morphological assessment of melanoma tissue Time: Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 6Description: The effects of study treatment on the baseline function of RNA expression in tumour tissue prior to surgery
Measure: Description of the RNA expression profile of melanoma tumour Time: Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 6Description: The effects of study treatment on the number and type of white cells in the blood
Measure: Measurement of leucocyte subpopulations in peripheral blood Time: Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 6Description: The levels of melanoma DNA that is circulating in the blood stream and the changes during study treatment
Measure: Measurement of circulating tumour DNA Time: Baseline, Week 1, Week 2, Week 6Description: The activity of melanoma tissue assessed by the uptake of fludeoxyglucose (18F) in tumour cells viewed using positron emission tomography (PET) and how well this corresponds to the findings from the pathological examination of completely excised tumour tissue
Measure: Concordance of metabolic response measured by pathological response Time: 6 weeksDescription: The activity of melanoma tissue assessed by the uptake of fludeoxyglucose (18F) in tumour cells viewed using positron emission tomography (PET) and how well this corresponds to the assessment of tumour size and extent using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans
Measure: Concordance of metabolic response measured by RECIST response Time: 52 weeksDescription: he findings from the pathological examination of completely excised tumour tissue and how well this corresponds to the assessment of tumour size and extent using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans
Measure: Concordance of pathological response measured by RECIST response Time: 6 weeksDescription: The activity of recurrent melanoma tissue assessed by the uptake of fludeoxyglucose (18F) in tumour cells viewed using positron emission tomography (PET) and how well this corresponds to the assessment of tumour size and extent using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans
Measure: Concordance of metabolic response with RECIST response at relapse Time: 52 weeksDescription: The application of two different criterion to establish the tumour burden as assessed with computed tomorgraphy and magnetic resonanse imaging
Measure: Concordance of immune related response criteria (irRC) with RECIST response Time: Weeks 6 and 52Description: Characterisation of the bacterial diversity and composition in stool samples at baseline, prior to surgery at week 6, week 24 and at relapse.
Measure: Correlation of the gut microbiome with RECIST response to immunotherapy. Time: Baseline, Week 6, week 24, at relapse if this occurs within 5 years from study entryDescription: Diet plays a significant role in shaping the intestinal microbiome. Nutrition may influence the gut microbiome and response to immunotherapy.
Measure: Characterisation of self-reported dietary habits (including use of oral probiotics) and correlation with the gut microbiome. Time: BaselineThe purpose of this study is to determine the safety of an extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK1/2) inhibitor LY3214996 administered alone or in combination with other agents in participants with advanced cancer.
- Part E: Metastatic BRAF V600E colorectal cancer. --- V600E ---
This Phase 3, open-label, triple arm study aims to evaluate the overall survival (OS) of fotemustine versus the combination of ipilimumab and fotemustine or the combination of Ipilimumab and nivolumab in patients with metastatic melanoma with brain metastasis.
- Subjects must have known BRAF V600E mutation status or consent to BRAF V600E mutation testing per local institutional standard. --- V600E ---
- Subjects must have known BRAF V600E mutation status or consent to BRAF V600E mutation testing per local institutional standard. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: To compare the efficacy of the combination of ipilimumab and fotemustine or the Combination of ipilimumab and nivolumab versus fotemustine in terms of overall survival (OS) in patients with metastatic melanoma with brain metastasis.Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization until the date of death. For those subjects who have not died, OS will be censored at the recorded last date of subject contact, and for subjects with a missing recorded last date of contact, OS will be censored at the last date the subject was known to be alive.
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) Time: 2 yearsDescription: Reporting of safety, extent of exposure, concomitant medications and discontinuation of study therapy will be based on all treated subjects; for on-study laboratory test results, all treated subjects with at least one on-study laboratory measurement available will be included in the analysis. The reporting period for safety data will be from the date of first dose received on this study to 70 days (5 half-lives) after the last dose is received. Serious adverse events are reported from the time of consent forward for all subjects.All subjects who receive at least 1 dose of study treatment will be evaluated for safety parameters
Measure: safety (adverse events) Time: 2 yearsDescription: m-WHO and immune-related is the proportion of treated subjects with a ir-BOR of confirmed irCR, confirmed irPR or irSD in and outside the brain.
Measure: m-WHO and immune-related Disease Control Rate (DCR) in and outside the brain Time: Weeks 24Description: Immune-related progression free survival (irPFS) per irRC will be defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of progression per irRC or death, whichever occurs first. A subject who dies without reported progression per irRC will be considered to have progressed on the date of death.
Measure: Immune-related Progression-free Survival (irPFS) Time: 2 yearsDescription: Progression-free survival (PFS) per mWHO criteria will be defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of progression per mWHO criteria or death, whichever occurs first. A subject who dies without reported progression per mWHO criteria will be considered to have progressed on the date of death.
Measure: m-WHO Progression-free Survival (irPFS) Time: 2 yearsDescription: is the proportion of treated subjects with a BOR of confirmed CR or confirmed PR.
Measure: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Time: Weeks 24Description: is the proportion of treated subjects with a irBOR of confirmed irCR or confirmed irPR.
Measure: Immune-related Objective Response Rate (irORR) Time: Weeks 24Description: Time to Response (TTR) is defined as the time from first dosing date until the measurement criteria are first met for overall response of PR or CR (whichever status comes first, and provided it is subsequently confirmed).
Measure: Time to Response (TTR) Time: Weeks 24Description: Immune-related Time to Response (irTTR) is defined as the time from first dosing date until the measurement criteria are first met for overall response of irPR or irCR (whichever status comes first, and provided it is subsequently confirmed).
Measure: Immune-related Time to Response (irTTR) Time: Weeks 24Description: Duration of Response (DoR) is defined as the time between the date the measurement criteria are first met for an CR or PR (whichever status comes first and provided it is subsequently confirmed) and the date of PD or death (whichever comes first). For a subject who undergoes tumor resection following response but prior to disease progression, DOR will be censored at the date of the last evaluable TA on or prior to the date of resection. For subjects who remain alive and have no progressive disease as assessed by the investigator using RC, DOR will be censored on the date of last evaluable tumor assessment.
Measure: Duration of Response (DoR) Time: 2 yearsDescription: Immune-related Duration of Response (irDoR) for the subjects whose irBOR is irCR or irPR will be defined as the time between the date of response of confirmed irCR or confirmed irPR (whichever occurs first) and the date of irPD or death (whichever occurs first). The onset of a confirmed irCR or irPR is determined by the initial assessment of response, not by the confirmatory assessment. Note that if an assessment of irPR occurs before confirmation of irCR, the duration of immune-related response endpoint will not begin at the time that the irBOR of irCR is shown but rather at the earlier time-point showing irPR. For subjects who remain alive and have not progressed following response, irDoR will be censored on the date of last evaluable TA.
Measure: Immune-related Duration of Response (irDoR) Time: 2 yearsDescription: Brain progression-free survival (Brain-PFS) (3 and 6 months rates) is defined as the time from randomization date to the date of progression as per MRI of existing brain lesions, or of occurrence as per MRI of a new lesion located in the brain, or of death, whichever occurs first. For subjects who remain alive and have not progressed as per definition above, Brain-PFS will be censored at the day of last evaluable brain imaging assessment.
Measure: Brain progression-free survival (Brain-PFS) Time: 6 monthsThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of imatinib mesylate in combination with panitumumab for the treatment of stage IV colorectal cancer that has spread to the liver. It will also assess the whether imatinib mesylate, either alone or in combination with panitumumab, is effective in treating this type of cancer. In addition, the study will evaluate the feasibility of a predefined lab score and whether it can predict which patients will respond to treatment with imatinib mesylate.
Colorectal Neoplasm Colorectal Cancer Colorectal Neoplasms Recently, a series of clinical trial outcome reports have shown that KRAS mutations (and to a lesser extent KRAS mutations with BRAF V600E mutation) significantly negatively correlate with response to anti-epidermal growth factor (EGFR) mAbs, such as panitumumab, in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients. --- V600E ---
Description: Information about all adverse events, whether volunteered by the subject, discovered by investigator questioning, or detected through physical examination, laboratory test or other means, will be collected and recorded.
Measure: Number of Patients With Adverse Events Time: From consent up until 4 weeks after patient has stopped study participationDescription: Results reported as number of patients with stabilization or reduction in tumor size. Tumor response is defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) solid tumor response criteria, evaluated by CT.
Measure: Number of Participants With Stabilization or Reduction in Tumor Size Time: 8 weeks after baselineThis phase II trial is studying how well MEK inhibitor AZD6244 works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV melanoma. MEK inhibitor AZD6244 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed melanoma - Stage IV or stage III disease not potentially curable with surgery - Documented tumor progression - Must have a V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated tumor, or a NRAS mutation at condons 12, 13, or 61 - Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan - Must have tumor tissue (block or unstained slides) available for IHC studies - No primary uveal or mucosal melanoma - No active or untreated brain metastases - Treated brain metastases allowed provided they have been stable for ≥ 3 months - ECOG performance status 0-1 - Life expectancy > 3 months - WBC ≥ 3,000/mcL - Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL - Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL - Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (no requirement for transfusions within the past 2 weeks) - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) - AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN - Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL - Not pregnant or nursing - Negative pregnancy test - Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 16 weeks after completion of study treatment - No refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal disease (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption - No concurrent uncontrolled illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following: - Ongoing or active infection or bleeding - Symptomatic congestive heart failure - Unstable angina pectoris - Cardiac arrhythmia - Psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements - No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MEK inhibitor AZD6244 - Any number of prior therapies allowed - At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered - At least 4 months since prior anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody therapy - At least 4 weeks since other prior systemic therapy - No other concurrent investigational agents - No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients - No concurrent vitamin E supplementation or multivitamin supplements that provide a total daily dose in excess of 100% of the recommended daily dose of vitamin E - No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy or other systemic drugs - Concurrent palliative radiotherapy allowed Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed melanoma - Stage IV or stage III disease not potentially curable with surgery - Documented tumor progression - Must have a V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated tumor, or a NRAS mutation at condons 12, 13, or 61 - Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan - Must have tumor tissue (block or unstained slides) available for IHC studies - No primary uveal or mucosal melanoma - No active or untreated brain metastases - Treated brain metastases allowed provided they have been stable for ≥ 3 months - ECOG performance status 0-1 - Life expectancy > 3 months - WBC ≥ 3,000/mcL - Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL - Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL - Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (no requirement for transfusions within the past 2 weeks) - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) - AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN - Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL - Not pregnant or nursing - Negative pregnancy test - Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 16 weeks after completion of study treatment - No refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal disease (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption - No concurrent uncontrolled illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following: - Ongoing or active infection or bleeding - Symptomatic congestive heart failure - Unstable angina pectoris - Cardiac arrhythmia - Psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements - No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MEK inhibitor AZD6244 - Any number of prior therapies allowed - At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered - At least 4 months since prior anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody therapy - At least 4 weeks since other prior systemic therapy - No other concurrent investigational agents - No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients - No concurrent vitamin E supplementation or multivitamin supplements that provide a total daily dose in excess of 100% of the recommended daily dose of vitamin E - No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy or other systemic drugs - Concurrent palliative radiotherapy allowed Recurrent Melanoma Stage III Skin Melanoma Stage IV Skin Melanoma Melanoma Skin Neoplasms PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the response in patients with V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated or NRAS-mutated stage III or stage IV melanoma with low or high phospho-pAKT expression treated with MEK inhibitor AZD6244. --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed melanoma - Stage IV or stage III disease not potentially curable with surgery - Documented tumor progression - Must have a V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated tumor, or a NRAS mutation at condons 12, 13, or 61 - Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan - Must have tumor tissue (block or unstained slides) available for IHC studies - No primary uveal or mucosal melanoma - No active or untreated brain metastases - Treated brain metastases allowed provided they have been stable for ≥ 3 months - ECOG performance status 0-1 - Life expectancy > 3 months - WBC ≥ 3,000/mcL - Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL - Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL - Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (no requirement for transfusions within the past 2 weeks) - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) - AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN - Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL - Not pregnant or nursing - Negative pregnancy test - Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 16 weeks after completion of study treatment - No refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal disease (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption - No concurrent uncontrolled illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following: - Ongoing or active infection or bleeding - Symptomatic congestive heart failure - Unstable angina pectoris - Cardiac arrhythmia - Psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements - No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MEK inhibitor AZD6244 - Any number of prior therapies allowed - At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered - At least 4 months since prior anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody therapy - At least 4 weeks since other prior systemic therapy - No other concurrent investigational agents - No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients - No concurrent vitamin E supplementation or multivitamin supplements that provide a total daily dose in excess of 100% of the recommended daily dose of vitamin E - No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy or other systemic drugs - Concurrent palliative radiotherapy allowed Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed melanoma - Stage IV or stage III disease not potentially curable with surgery - Documented tumor progression - Must have a V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated tumor, or a NRAS mutation at condons 12, 13, or 61 - Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan - Must have tumor tissue (block or unstained slides) available for IHC studies - No primary uveal or mucosal melanoma - No active or untreated brain metastases - Treated brain metastases allowed provided they have been stable for ≥ 3 months - ECOG performance status 0-1 - Life expectancy > 3 months - WBC ≥ 3,000/mcL - Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL - Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL - Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (no requirement for transfusions within the past 2 weeks) - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) - AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN - Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL - Not pregnant or nursing - Negative pregnancy test - Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 16 weeks after completion of study treatment - No refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal disease (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption - No concurrent uncontrolled illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following: - Ongoing or active infection or bleeding - Symptomatic congestive heart failure - Unstable angina pectoris - Cardiac arrhythmia - Psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements - No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MEK inhibitor AZD6244 - Any number of prior therapies allowed - At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered - At least 4 months since prior anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody therapy - At least 4 weeks since other prior systemic therapy - No other concurrent investigational agents - No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients - No concurrent vitamin E supplementation or multivitamin supplements that provide a total daily dose in excess of 100% of the recommended daily dose of vitamin E - No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy or other systemic drugs - Concurrent palliative radiotherapy allowed Recurrent Melanoma Stage III Skin Melanoma Stage IV Skin Melanoma Melanoma Skin Neoplasms PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the response in patients with V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated or NRAS-mutated stage III or stage IV melanoma with low or high phospho-pAKT expression treated with MEK inhibitor AZD6244. --- V600E --- --- V600K --- --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed melanoma - Stage IV or stage III disease not potentially curable with surgery - Documented tumor progression - Must have a V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated tumor, or a NRAS mutation at condons 12, 13, or 61 - Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan - Must have tumor tissue (block or unstained slides) available for IHC studies - No primary uveal or mucosal melanoma - No active or untreated brain metastases - Treated brain metastases allowed provided they have been stable for ≥ 3 months - ECOG performance status 0-1 - Life expectancy > 3 months - WBC ≥ 3,000/mcL - Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL - Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL - Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (no requirement for transfusions within the past 2 weeks) - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) - AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN - Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL - Not pregnant or nursing - Negative pregnancy test - Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 16 weeks after completion of study treatment - No refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal disease (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption - No concurrent uncontrolled illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following: - Ongoing or active infection or bleeding - Symptomatic congestive heart failure - Unstable angina pectoris - Cardiac arrhythmia - Psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements - No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MEK inhibitor AZD6244 - Any number of prior therapies allowed - At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered - At least 4 months since prior anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody therapy - At least 4 weeks since other prior systemic therapy - No other concurrent investigational agents - No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients - No concurrent vitamin E supplementation or multivitamin supplements that provide a total daily dose in excess of 100% of the recommended daily dose of vitamin E - No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy or other systemic drugs - Concurrent palliative radiotherapy allowed Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed melanoma - Stage IV or stage III disease not potentially curable with surgery - Documented tumor progression - Must have a V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated tumor, or a NRAS mutation at condons 12, 13, or 61 - Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan - Must have tumor tissue (block or unstained slides) available for IHC studies - No primary uveal or mucosal melanoma - No active or untreated brain metastases - Treated brain metastases allowed provided they have been stable for ≥ 3 months - ECOG performance status 0-1 - Life expectancy > 3 months - WBC ≥ 3,000/mcL - Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL - Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL - Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (no requirement for transfusions within the past 2 weeks) - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) - AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN - Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL - Not pregnant or nursing - Negative pregnancy test - Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 16 weeks after completion of study treatment - No refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal disease (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption - No concurrent uncontrolled illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following: - Ongoing or active infection or bleeding - Symptomatic congestive heart failure - Unstable angina pectoris - Cardiac arrhythmia - Psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements - No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MEK inhibitor AZD6244 - Any number of prior therapies allowed - At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered - At least 4 months since prior anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody therapy - At least 4 weeks since other prior systemic therapy - No other concurrent investigational agents - No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients - No concurrent vitamin E supplementation or multivitamin supplements that provide a total daily dose in excess of 100% of the recommended daily dose of vitamin E - No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy or other systemic drugs - Concurrent palliative radiotherapy allowed Recurrent Melanoma Stage III Skin Melanoma Stage IV Skin Melanoma Melanoma Skin Neoplasms PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the response in patients with V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated or NRAS-mutated stage III or stage IV melanoma with low or high phospho-pAKT expression treated with MEK inhibitor AZD6244. --- V600E --- --- V600K --- --- V600E --- --- V600K --- --- V600E ---
Description: Anti-tumor response defined as either a Complete Response, Partial Response, or Stable Disease as defined by RECIST
Measure: Anti-tumor Response Defined as Either a CR, PR, or SD as Defined by RECIST Time: Up to 4 weeksWhole-genome and transcriptome sequencing of patients with advanced solid tumors enrolled in the NCT/DKTK MASTER (Molecularly Aided Stratification for Tumor Eradication Research) program revealed genetic alterations in a substantial proportion of patients including (i) alterations that lead to aberrant activation of BRAF, ERBB2, ALK, and the PI3K-AKT and MAPK pathways and (ii) changes that predict sensitivity to immune checkpoint inhibition, such as high tumor mutational burden and specific alterations of the PD-L1 locus. Within this seven-arm basket phase II clinical trial, we aim to investigate the efficacy of targeted-therapy plus immune checkpoint inhibition in patients with advanced tumors exhibiting one of the following genetic alterations detected within the NCT/DKTK MASTER study: (i) BRAF V600E/K, (ii)ERBB2 amplification and/or overexpression or activating ERBB2 mutation, (iii) ALK rearrangement or activating ALK mutation, (iv) activating PIK3CA or AKT mutations or other aberration predicting increased PI3K-AKT pathway activity, (v) abberations predicting increased RAF-MEK-ERK pathway activity; (vi) patients with high tumor mutational burden and/or specific alteration predicting sensitivity to PD-1/PD-L1 inhibition are eligible within this study for immune checkpoint inhibition. Recruitment of adequate patient numbers into these well-defined molecular subgroup is achieved in a multicenter approach including NCT Heidelberg and NCT Dresden as well as DKTK partner sites. Eligible patients will be identified by in-depth molecular characterization of tumors within the NCT/DKTK MASTER program. All study arms are based on similar biometrical assumptions, and sample size as well as power calculations are based on Simon's optimal two-stage design for each study arm separately. The overall aim is to reduce the cumulative hazard of progression-free survival observed within the study (PFS2) compared to the cumulative hazard of the progression-free time before inclusion into the study (PFS1) using a paired log-rank test. The sample size of the entire trial varies according to the performance of the individual study arms, ranging between 98 and 175 patients.
Within this seven-arm basket phase II clinical trial, we aim to investigate the efficacy of targeted-therapy plus immune checkpoint inhibition in patients with advanced tumors exhibiting one of the following genetic alterations detected within the NCT/DKTK MASTER study: (i) BRAF V600E/K, (ii)ERBB2 amplification and/or overexpression or activating ERBB2 mutation, (iii) ALK rearrangement or activating ALK mutation, (iv) activating PIK3CA or AKT mutations or other aberration predicting increased PI3K-AKT pathway activity, (v) abberations predicting increased RAF-MEK-ERK pathway activity; (vi) patients with high tumor mutational burden and/or specific alteration predicting sensitivity to PD-1/PD-L1 inhibition are eligible within this study for immune checkpoint inhibition. --- V600E ---
- Arm 1 (BRAF V600E/K): BRAF V600E/K mutation - Arm 2 (ERBB2): ERBB2 amplification/overexpression, activating ERBB2 mutation - Arm 3 (ALK): ALK rearrangement or activating ALK mutations including alternative transcription initiation (ALK-ATI) or RET-fusions - Arm 4 (PI3K-AKT): Activating PIK3CA or AKT mutations; other aberrations predicting increased PI3K-AKT pathway activity, e.g. --- V600E ---
- Arm 1 (BRAF V600E/K): BRAF V600E/K mutation - Arm 2 (ERBB2): ERBB2 amplification/overexpression, activating ERBB2 mutation - Arm 3 (ALK): ALK rearrangement or activating ALK mutations including alternative transcription initiation (ALK-ATI) or RET-fusions - Arm 4 (PI3K-AKT): Activating PIK3CA or AKT mutations; other aberrations predicting increased PI3K-AKT pathway activity, e.g. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
PTEN lossa - Arm 6 (MAPK): Aberrations other than BRAF V600E/K predicting increased RAF-MEK- ERK pathway activity - Arm 7 (Immune evasion): High tumor mutational burden and/or specific alterations predicting sensitivity to PD1/PDL1 inhibition (e.g. --- V600E ---
Description: Primary endpoint of the study is to DCR according to RECIST v1.1 including complete response (CR), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD).
Measure: Disease Control Rate Time: Day 110 (+/- 5 days)Description: Paired Progression-free Survival 2 (PFS2) and Progression-free Survival 1 (PFS1)
Measure: Progression-free survival Time: 24 months (median)The purpose of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of treatment with abemaciclib in patients with anaplastic thyroid/undifferentiated thyroid
This will be reported as median time with interquartile range.. Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer or undifferentiated thyroid cancer that does not have a known BRAF V600E positive on tissue/blood testing. --- V600E ---
BRAF V600E positive patients are eligible if they have previously received FDA approved therapy for this genetic abnormality and progressed or become intolerant. --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of anaplastic thyroid cancer or undifferentiated thyroid cancer that does not have a known BRAF V600E positive on tissue/blood testing. --- V600E ---
Description: Overall response defined as either complete response or partial response assessed using RECIST v1.1 criteria. This measure will be reported as a number without dispersion. RECIST v1.1 criteria: Evaluation of Target Lesions Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, no appearance of new lesions. Evaluation of Non-Target Lesions Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all non-target lesions Incomplete Response/Stable Disease (SD): Persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s) Progressive Disease (PD): Appearance of one or more new lesions
Measure: Overall response (OR) Time: 8 (+/-4) weeks from start of treatmentDescription: Overall survival defined as duration of time from start of treatment to death from any cause. This will be reported as median survival time with interquartile range
Measure: Overall survival (OS) Time: 3 yearsDescription: Progression-free survival (PFS) defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death from any cause. This will be reported as median time with interquartile range.
Measure: Progression-free survival (PFS) Time: 3 yearsThis research study is studying a combination of drugs as a possible treatment for BRAF-mutant melanoma. The drugs involved in this study are: - Itacitinib (INCB039110) - Dabrafenib - Trametinib
Inclusion Criteria: - For Dose-Escalation Phase: Patients must have histologically confirmed, BRAF-mutant (V600E/K) malignancy (molecularly confirmed using Cobas assay or a comparable FDA-approved assay (for exceptions, see below*) that is metastatic or unresectable, have received and tolerated prior BRAF or BRAF and MEK inhibitor (BRAF targeted) therapy or not previously received BRAF targeted therapy, and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective. --- V600E ---
- For Dose-Expansion Phase: Patients must have histologically confirmed, BRAF-mutant (V600E/K) melanoma (molecularly confirmed using Cobas assay or a comparable FDA-approved assay (for exceptions, see below*) that is metastatic or unresectable, have received and tolerated prior BRAF or BRAF and MEK inhibitor (BRAF targeted) therapy at full dose or not previously received BRAF targeted therapy. --- V600E ---
Current use of, or intended ongoing treatment with: herbal remedies (e.g., St. John's wort), or strong inhibitors or inducers of P-glycoprotein (Pgp) or breast cancer resistance protein 1 (Bcrp1) should also be excluded Inclusion Criteria: - For Dose-Escalation Phase: Patients must have histologically confirmed, BRAF-mutant (V600E/K) malignancy (molecularly confirmed using Cobas assay or a comparable FDA-approved assay (for exceptions, see below*) that is metastatic or unresectable, have received and tolerated prior BRAF or BRAF and MEK inhibitor (BRAF targeted) therapy or not previously received BRAF targeted therapy, and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective. --- V600E ---
Description: Doses at which fewer than one third of patients have severe toxicity
Measure: Maximum Tolerated Dose Time: 2 yearsDescription: Proportion of patients with tumor shrinkage that meets standard criteria for response
Measure: Objective Response Rate Time: 2 yearsDescription: Time until worsening of cancer
Measure: Progression Free Survival Time: 6 MonthsDescription: Time until death from cancer
Measure: Overall Survival Time: 1 yearDescription: Proportion of patients with complete tumor shrinkage
Measure: Complete response rate Time: 2 yearsDescription: Proportion of patients with less than complete tumor shrinkage
Measure: Partial Response Rate Time: 2 yearsDescription: Proportion of patients with no change in tumor size
Measure: Stable Disease Time: 2 yearsDescription: Proportion of patients with worsening of cancer at or before first response assessment
Measure: Progressive Disease Time: 2 yearsThis is a Phase 1 study of JSI-1187 as monotherapy and in combination with dabrafenib for the treatment of advanced solid tumors with MAPK pathway mutations, including mutations that cause MAPK pathway hyperactivation.
In consenting subjects and when clinically available, tumor biopsies will be taken pre-study and on study to assess change in tumor pRSK.. Inclusion Criteria: - Males and females ≥ 18 years of age - Have locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor malignancy with measurable disease and be an appropriate candidate for experimental therapy - Part A (JSI-1187 Monotherapy Dose Escalation): Histologically or cytologically confirmed MAPK pathway mutation, including hyperactivating pathway mutations or gene fusions, e.g., BRAF (Class I, II or III), RAS (H/K/N), MEK (MAP2K1), RAS-GAP (NF1 loss, RASA1), RAS-GEF, refractory to or relapsed on prior therapy, and have received all available therapy known to confer clinical benefit - Part B (JSI-1187 Plus Dabrafenib Combination Dose Escalation): Histologically or cytologically confirmed BRAF V600-mutated locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor, refractory to, or relapsed on, prior therapy, and have received all available therapy known to confer clinical benefit - Part C (JSI-1187 Plus Dabrafenib Expansion Cohorts): Histologically or cytologically confirmed: - Cohort 1: BRAF V600-mutated metastatic melanoma after two prior therapies for metastatic disease, including anti-PD1 therapy, with or without ipilimumab, and BRAF/MEK inhibitor treatment - Cohort 2: BRAF V600-mutated metastatic melanoma after adjuvant therapy for Stage 3 disease followed by one prior therapy for metastatic disease, including anti-PD-1 therapy, with or without ipilimumab or BRAF/MEK inhibitor treatment - Cohort 3: Either BRAF V600E-mutated metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), or BRAF V600-mutated metastatic solid tumor, after 1 or 2 prior therapies - MAPK mutation tumor status will be established prior to entry based on previous MAPK pathway mutation reports from a CLIA qualified laboratory, or, if a report is not available, the mutation analysis will be performed at Screening on archival tissue or newly biopsied tumor tissue. --- V600E ---
- If female, pregnant, breast-feeding, or planning to become pregnant Inclusion Criteria: - Males and females ≥ 18 years of age - Have locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor malignancy with measurable disease and be an appropriate candidate for experimental therapy - Part A (JSI-1187 Monotherapy Dose Escalation): Histologically or cytologically confirmed MAPK pathway mutation, including hyperactivating pathway mutations or gene fusions, e.g., BRAF (Class I, II or III), RAS (H/K/N), MEK (MAP2K1), RAS-GAP (NF1 loss, RASA1), RAS-GEF, refractory to or relapsed on prior therapy, and have received all available therapy known to confer clinical benefit - Part B (JSI-1187 Plus Dabrafenib Combination Dose Escalation): Histologically or cytologically confirmed BRAF V600-mutated locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor, refractory to, or relapsed on, prior therapy, and have received all available therapy known to confer clinical benefit - Part C (JSI-1187 Plus Dabrafenib Expansion Cohorts): Histologically or cytologically confirmed: - Cohort 1: BRAF V600-mutated metastatic melanoma after two prior therapies for metastatic disease, including anti-PD1 therapy, with or without ipilimumab, and BRAF/MEK inhibitor treatment - Cohort 2: BRAF V600-mutated metastatic melanoma after adjuvant therapy for Stage 3 disease followed by one prior therapy for metastatic disease, including anti-PD-1 therapy, with or without ipilimumab or BRAF/MEK inhibitor treatment - Cohort 3: Either BRAF V600E-mutated metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), or BRAF V600-mutated metastatic solid tumor, after 1 or 2 prior therapies - MAPK mutation tumor status will be established prior to entry based on previous MAPK pathway mutation reports from a CLIA qualified laboratory, or, if a report is not available, the mutation analysis will be performed at Screening on archival tissue or newly biopsied tumor tissue. --- V600E ---
Cohort 3: JSI-1187 plus dabrafenib in either BRAF V600E-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or BRAF V600-mutated solid tumors after 1 or 2 prior therapies. --- V600E ---
Description: Safety and tolerability assessed by adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)
Measure: Incidence of treatment emergent adverse events (safety and tolerability) Time: 35 monthsDescription: Proportion of subjects with objective responses (complete response [CR] + partial response [PR]) as assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v.1.1.
Measure: Objective Response Rate Time: Assessed at the end of Cycle 2 and every 2 cycles thereafter through 6 months following last dose of study drug (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Length of time from first evidence of objective response (CR, PR) to the first objective evidence of disease progression
Measure: Duration of Response Time: Assessed at the end of Cycle 2 and every 2 cycles thereafter through 6 months following the last dose of study drug (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Length of time from the date of first dose of study drug to the first evidence of objective response (CR, PR)
Measure: Time to Response Time: Assessed at the end of Cycle 2 and every 2 cycles thereafter through 6 months following the last dose of study drug (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Proportion of subjects with best response of CR, PR or stable disease (SD)
Measure: Disease Control Rate Time: Assessed at the end of Cycle 2 and every 2 cycles thereafter through 6 months following the last dose of study drug (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Length of time from the date of first dose of study drug to the first evidence of disease progression or death, whichever is earlier
Measure: Progression-Free Survival Time: Assessed from the date of the first dose of study drug to the first evidence of disease progression or death, whichever is earlier, assessed up to 35 monthsDescription: Length of time from the date of first dose of study drug to date of death from any cause
Measure: Overall Survival Time: Assessed from the date of the first dose of study drug to date of death from any cause, assessed up to 35 monthsDescription: Mean plasma concentrations of JSI-1187 and dabrafenib will be determined and summarized by dose group
Measure: Mean plasma concentrations of JSI-1187 alone and in combination with dabrafenib Time: Cycle 1, Day 1; Cycle 1, Day 15; Cycle 2 Day 1; Cycle 4 Day 1; Cycle 6 Day 1 (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Change from baseline in whole blood (PBMC) pRSK/RSK ratio will be determined and summarized by dose group
Measure: pRSK/RSK ratio in whole blood (PBMCs) (pharmacodynamic endpoint) Time: Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 1 Day 15 (each cycle is 28 days)Description: In consenting subjects and when clinically available, tumor biopsies will be taken pre-study and on study to assess change in tumor pRSK.
Measure: Change in pRSK levels in tumor (pharmacodynamic endpoint) Time: At Screening and Week 2 or 3 on studyA Phase 1a/1b Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of PY314 as a Single Agent and In Combination with Pembrolizumab in Subjects with Advanced Solid Tumors
drugs targeting EGFR, EGFR, ALK, ROS-1, NTRK, MET, RET and BRAF V600E, Her2neu)). --- V600E ---
Description: Adverse Events will be summarized by MedDRA system organ class and preferred term. Separate tabulations will be produced for all treatment emergent AEs, treatment related AEs, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), discontinuations due to AEs, and AEs of at least NCI CTCAE grade 3 severity.
Measure: Incidence of Adverse Events (AE) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY314 concentration at the end of infusion (CEOI) after the first dose.
Measure: Measure PY314 concentration at the end of infusion (CEOI) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY314 maximum concentration (Cmax) at various time points during Cycle 1. All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY314 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing.
Measure: Measure PY314 maximum concentration (Cmax) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY314 concentration at the trough level (Ctrough). All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY314 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing.
Measure: Measure PY314 concentration at the trough level (Ctrough) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Determining PY314 time to maximum concentration (Tmax) during Cycle 1.
Measure: Determining PY314 time to maximum concentration (Tmax) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY314 Area under the curve (AUC)0-t. All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY314 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing for at least 1 PK analyte.
Measure: Measure PY314 Area under the curve (AUC)0-t Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY314 half-life (T1/2). All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY314 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing for at least 1 PK analyte.
Measure: Measure PY314 half-life (T1/2) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY314 Clearance (CL). All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY314 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing for at least 1 PK analyte.
Measure: Measure PY314 Clearance (CL) Time: 12 monthsDescription: Measure PY314 Volume at Steady State (Vss). All subjects who received at least 1 dose of PY314 and have at least 1 measured concentration at a scheduled PK time point after start of dosing for at least 1 PK analyte.
Measure: Measure PY314 Volume at Steady State (Vss) Time: 12 monthsDescription: To evaluate the incidence of anti-drug antibody (ADA) formation to PY314
Measure: Incidence of Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) formation to PY314 Time: 12 monthsDescription: The incidents of ORR is defined as either a complete or partial response per RECIST. Subjects with no baseline data will be considered no responders. ORR will be summarized by dose, tumor type, and overall. ORR will be summarized descriptively.
Measure: Objective response rate (ORR) Time: 36 monthsDescription: DCR will be measure per resists 1.1 criteria. DCR will be summarized descriptively.
Measure: Deceased control rate (DCR) Time: 36 monthsDescription: DOR will be calculated to determine durability. DOR will be measured from the time by which the criteria for CR or PR-whichever is recorded first-are met until the first date by which recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented. DOR will be assessed using KAPLAN-MEIER methods.
Measure: Duration of response (DOR) Time: 36 monthsDescription: PFS will be measure from entry onto the study until disease progression or death from any cause. PFS will be assessed using KAPLAN-MEIER methods.
Measure: Progress free survival (PFS) Time: 36 monthsDescription: The duration of overall survival (OS) will be measured from the time of first study drug administration until the date of death. OS will be assessed using KAPLAN-MEIER methods.
Measure: Overall survival (OS) Time: 36 monthsThis phase II MATCH treatment trial identifies the effects of trametinib and dabrafenib in patients whose cancer has genetic changes called BRAF V600 mutations. Dabrafenib may stop the growth of cancer by blocking BRAF proteins which may be needed for cell growth. Trametinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking MEK proteins which, in addition to BRAF proteins, may also be needed for cell growth. Researchers hope to learn if giving trametinib with dabrafenib will shrink this type of cancer or stop its growth.
MATCH Treatment Subprotocol H: Phase II Study of Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Patients With Tumors With BRAF V600E or V600K Mutations (Excluding Melanoma, Thyroid Cancer, Colorectal Adenocarcinoma, and Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer). --- V600E ---
PFS will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.. Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have met applicable eligibility criteria in the Master MATCH Protocol prior to registration to treatment subprotocol - Patients must have a BRAF V600E or, V600K, V600R or V600D mutation, or another aberration, as identified via the MATCH Master Protocol - Prothrombin time (PT)/International normalized ratio (INR) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.3 x institutional ULN; subjects receiving anticoagulation treatment may be allowed to participate with INR established within the therapeutic range prior to registration to treatment - Patients must have an ECHO or a nuclear study (multigated aquisition scan [MUGA] or First Pass) within 4 weeks prior to registration to treatment and must not have a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < the institutional lower limit of normal (LLN). --- V600E ---
However, if the results of previous RAS testing are known, they must be used in assessing eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have met applicable eligibility criteria in the Master MATCH Protocol prior to registration to treatment subprotocol - Patients must have a BRAF V600E or, V600K, V600R or V600D mutation, or another aberration, as identified via the MATCH Master Protocol - Prothrombin time (PT)/International normalized ratio (INR) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.3 x institutional ULN; subjects receiving anticoagulation treatment may be allowed to participate with INR established within the therapeutic range prior to registration to treatment - Patients must have an ECHO or a nuclear study (multigated aquisition scan [MUGA] or First Pass) within 4 weeks prior to registration to treatment and must not have a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < the institutional lower limit of normal (LLN). --- V600E ---
Description: ORR is defined as the percentage of patients whose tumors have a complete or partial response to treatment among eligible and treated patients. Objective response rate is defined consistent with Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1, the Cheson (2014) criteria for lymphoma patients, and the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology criteria for glioblastoma patients. For each treatment arm, 90% two-sided binomial exact confidence interval will be calculated for ORR.
Measure: Objective response rate (ORR) Time: Tumor assessments occurred at baseline, then every 2 cycles for the first 26 cycles and every 3 cycles thereafter until disease progression, up to 3 years post registrationDescription: OS is defined as time from treatment start date to date of death from any cause. Patients alive at the time of analysis are censored at last contact date. OS will be evaluated specifically for each drug (or step) using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measure: Overall survival (OS) Time: Assessed every 3 months for =< 2 years and every 6 months for year 3Description: PFS is defined as time from treatment start date to date of progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. PFS will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measure: Progression free survival (PFS) Time: Assessed at baseline, then every 2 cycles for the first 26 cycles and every 3 cycles thereafter until disease progression, up to 3 years post registrationThis study has two parts: dose escalation and dose expansion. The primary objectives are: - For Dose Escalation, to assess the safety and tolerability of DS-1205c when combined with osimertinib in the study population and to determine the recommended dose for expansion of DS-1205c when combined with osimertinib in the study population - For Dose Expansion, to assess the safety and tolerability of DS-1205c when combined with osimertinib in the study population In Dose Escalation, after a 7-day run in period (Cycle 0), there will be 21-day cycles (Cycle 1 onward). In Dose Expansion, there will be 21-day cycles. The number of treatment cycles is not fixed in this study. Participants will continue study treatment until they decide not to (withdraw consent), their disease gets worse [progressive disease (PD)], or side effects become unacceptable (unacceptable toxicity).
2. Has previously documented evidence of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion, ROS proto-oncogene 1 (ROS1) fusion, BRAF V600E mutation, rearranged during transfection (RET) rearrangement, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) mutation, or MET exon 14 skipping mutation. --- V600E ---
Description: Categories: during dose escalation, during dose expansion
Measure: Number of participants with clinically significant safety measures when taking DS-1205c in combination with osimertinib Time: within 36 monthsDescription: DS-1205a is the free form of DS-1205c when DS-1205c is administered alone
Measure: Area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) for DS-1205a Time: during Cycle 0 of the dose escalation period (within 28 days)Description: Categories: DS-1205a, osimertinib, and osimertinib active metabolites (AZ5104 and AZ7550)
Measure: Cmax during a dosing interval (Tau) at steady state (Cmax,ss) Time: during the dose expansion period, within 36 monthsDescription: Categories: DS-1205a, osimertinib, and osimertinib active metabolites (AZ5104 and AZ7550)
Measure: Plasma concentration of DS-1205a versus time Time: during the dose expansion period, within 36 monthsDescription: Categories: DS-1205a, osimertinib, and osimertinib active metabolites (AZ5104 and AZ7550)
Measure: Tmax Time: during the dose expansion period, within 36 monthsDescription: Categories: DS-1205a, osimertinib, and osimertinib active metabolites (AZ5104 and AZ7550)
Measure: Ctrough Time: during the dose expansion period, within 36 monthsDescription: Categories: DS-1205a, osimertinib, and osimertinib active metabolites
Measure: AUCtau Time: during the dose expansion period, within 36 monthsDescription: Objective response rate is calculated as the number of participants with best objective response [complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) determined by Investigator assessment based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1], divided by the number of participants in the analysis population.
Measure: Objective response rate (ORR), graded according to RECIST version 1.1 Time: within 36 monthsDescription: DOR is defined as the time from documentation of tumor response [either CR or PR] to disease progression
Measure: Duration of response (DOR) Time: within 36 monthsDescription: DCR is defined as the sum of CR rate, PR rate, and stable disease (SD) rate
Measure: Disease control rate (DCR) Time: first dose to 36 monthsDescription: PFS is defined as the time from the date of the first dose to the earlier of the dates of the first objective documentation of radiographic PD, or death due to any cause
Measure: Progression-free survival (PFS) Time: baseline to objective disease progression or death from any cause (within 36 months)Dabrafenib is a potent and selective inhibitor of BRAF kinase activity. This is a Phase II, non-randomized, open-label study to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of dabrafenib administered as a single agent and in combination with trametinib in stage IV disease to subjects with BRAF mutant advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Subjects will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily (BID) in monotherapy treatment and dabrafenib 150 mg bid and trametinib 2 mg once daily in combination therapy and continue on treatment until disease progression, death, or unacceptable adverse event.
A Phase II Study of the BRAF Inhibitor Dabrafenib as a Single Agent and in Combination With the MEK Inhibitor Trametinib in Subjects With BRAF V600E Mutation Positive Metastatic (Stage IV) Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. --- V600E ---
Study of Selective BRAF Kinase Inhibitor Dabrafenib Monotherapy Twice Daily and in Combination With Dabrafenib Twice Daily and Trametinib Once Daily in Combination Therapy in Subjects With BRAF V600E Mutation Positive Metastatic (Stage IV) Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. --- V600E ---
Subjects in Cohort C will be required to have not received prior systemic anti-cancer therapies for metastatic disease (i.e., dabrafenib/trametinib will be 1st line treatment for metastatic disease); - Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [RECIST 1.1]; - At least 18 years of age; - Anticipated life expectancy of at least three months; - Presence of a BRAF V600E mutation in lung cancer tissue. --- V600E ---
Description: ORR is defined as the percentage of par. with a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by investigator assessment as per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors evaluates the response on the basis of target and non-target lesions, and best over all response. The response rate was analyzed every 6 weeks (wks) after initiation of study treatment until Week 36 and then every 12 wks until discharge or crossover. Percentage of par. analyzed as number of par. having overall response on the date of analysis from Baseline multiply by 100. The Second Line Plus All Treated Population used for cohort A and B consisted of all par. in the All Treated Population who had received at least one line of prior anti-cancer therapy for advanced/metastatic disease. The First-Line All Treated Population used for cohort C consisted of all par. in the All Treated Population who had not received any prior anti-cancer therapy for advanced/metastatic disease.
Measure: Percentage of Participants With Overall Response Rate (ORR) at the Date of Analysis Time: At Week 6 then every 6 weeks up to Week 36.and then every 12 weeks until discharge, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: DoR is defined for the subset of participants with confirmed CR or PR, as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until time of first documented disease progression or death due to any cause. The response was analyzed every 6 weeks after initiation of study treatment until Week 36 and then every 12 wks. Disease progression will be based on radiological assessments [magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT)]. Confidence Intervals (CIs) estimated using the Brookmeyer Crowley method. Upper limit of confidence interval was not reached as data were not yet mature. A value of NA indicates where no data is available or not able to determine the value for Arm 3 due to a low event rate in that population (27 percent).
Measure: Duration of Response (DoR) at the Date of Analysis Time: At Week 6 then every 6 weeks up to Week 36.and then every 12 weeks until discharge, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: PFS is defined as the interval between first dose and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause. The target and non-target lesions were identified at time of screening and the same lesions were re-assessed by a contrast-enhanced brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or Computed tomography (CT) every 6 wks after initiation of study treatment until Week 36 and then every 12 wks. CI estimated using the Brookmeyer Crowley method. A value of NA indicates where no data is available or not able to determine the value for Arm 3 due to a low event rate in the population (36 percent).
Measure: Progression Free Survival (PFS) at the Date of Analysis Time: At Week 6 then every 6 weeks up to Week 36.and then every 12 weeks until discharge, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: OS defined as the time from first dose until death due to any cause. CI estimated using the Brookmeyer Crowley method. A value of NA indicates where no data is available or not able to determine the value. The upper bound of the 95 percent CI for the median was not reached due to insufficient event rates for Arm 2 (58 percent) and Arm 3 (28 percent).
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) at the Date of Analysis Time: At Week 6 then every 6 weeks up to Week 36.and then every 12 weeks until discharge, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: Number of participants with abnormal values of vital signs including systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and temperature were evaluated. Participants with worst case post-Baseline vital sign values were presented at the given timepoints. Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed. All treated population was used for monotherapy cohort which comprised of all participants in the monotherapy cohort who receive at least one dose of study treatment. HR: <60 bpm clinical concern-low; >100 bpm Clinical concern-high Temperature: <=35 °C clinical concern - low; >=38 °C clinical concern - high For SBP change from baseline, the following categories will be used: Grade 0: <120 mm Hg; Grade 1: >=120-<140 mmHg; Grade 2: >=140-<160 mmHg; Grade 3: >=160 mmHg; For DBP change from baseline, the following categories will be used: Grade 0: <80 mm Hg; Grade 1: >=80-<90 mmHg; Grade 2: 90-<100 mmHg; Grade 3: >=100mmHg
Measure: Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Values Time: Up to Week 12 and then every 3 weeks until discharge, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: Single measurements of 12-lead ECGs were obtained at given time points using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT and corrected QT (QTc) interval. ECG values at worst case post-Baseline were categorized as 'clinically significant change from Baseline' and 'not a clinically significant change'.
Measure: Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrocardiogram (ECG) Values Time: Week 3, Week 6, Week 15 and then every 9 weeks until discharge, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: Echocardiography scans were obtained at given time points using an echocardiogram and the findings for left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were obtained. LVEF values at worst case post-Baseline were recorded as any increase and any decrease values.
Measure: Number of Participants With Abnormal Echocardiogram Findings Time: Week 6, Week 15 and then every 9 weeks until discharge, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: Blood samples were collected from participants for evaluation of clinical chemistry parameters by worst case post-Baseline increase. The clinical chemistry parameters included creatinine, phosphate and high and low calcium, glucose, magnesium, potassium and sodium. Participants were counted in the category that their values shows any grade increase , Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles).
Measure: Number of Participants With Abnormal Clinical Chemistry Values Time: Up to Week 12 and then every 3 weeks until discharge, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: Blood samples were collected from participants for evaluation of hematology parameters by worst case post-Baseline increase. The hematology parameters included leukocytes, neutrophils, platelets and high and low hemoglobin and lymphocytes. Participants were counted in the category that their values shows any grade increase , Only those participants with data available at the specified data points were analyzed (represented by n=X in the category titles).
Measure: Number of Participants With Abnormal Hematology Values Time: Up to Week 12 and then every 3 weeks until discharge, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability, is a congenital anomaly/ birth effect, other situations and is associated with liver injury or impaired liver function.
Measure: Number of Participants With AEs and Serious AEs (SAEs) Time: Up to Week 12 and then every 3 weeks up to follow up, for an average of 13.8 monthsDescription: Blood samples from participants were collected for population pharmacokinetic analysis including CL/F following oral dosing of dabrafenib and trametinib.
Measure: Apparent Clearance (CL/F) of Dabrafenib and Trametinib Time: Week 3, Week 6, Week 12 and Week 18Description: Blood samples from participants were collected for population pharmacokinetic analysis including V/F following oral dosing of dabrafenib and trametinib.
Measure: Volume of Distribution (V/F) of Dabrafenib and Trametinib Time: Week 3, Week 6, Week 12 and Week 18This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, 3-arm Phase 3 study to evaluate encorafenib + cetuximab plus or minus binimetinib versus Investigator's choice of either irinotecan/cetuximab or FOLFIRI/cetuximab, as controls, in patients with BRAFV600E mCRC whose disease has progressed after 1 or 2 prior regimens in the metastatic setting. The study contains a Safety Lead-in Phase in which the safety and tolerability of encorafenib + binimetinib + cetuximab will be assessed prior to the Phase 3 portion of the study.
A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, 3-Arm Phase 3 Study of Encorafenib + Cetuximab Plus or Minus Binimetinib vs. Irinotecan/Cetuximab or Infusional 5- Fluorouracil (5-FU)/Folinic Acid (FA) /Irinotecan (FOLFIRI)/Cetuximab With a Safety Lead-in of Encorafenib + Binimetinib + Cetuximab in Patients With BRAF V600E-mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. --- V600E ---
Study of Encorafenib + Cetuximab Plus or Minus Binimetinib vs. Irinotecan/Cetuximab or Infusional 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)/Folinic Acid (FA)/Irinotecan (FOLFIRI)/Cetuximab With a Safety Lead-in of Encorafenib + Binimetinib + Cetuximab in Patients With BRAF V600E-mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer This is a multicenter, randomized, open-label, 3-arm Phase 3 study to evaluate encorafenib + cetuximab plus or minus binimetinib versus Investigator's choice of either irinotecan/cetuximab or FOLFIRI/cetuximab, as controls, in patients with BRAFV600E mCRC whose disease has progressed after 1 or 2 prior regimens in the metastatic setting. --- V600E ---
An additional study ARRAY-162-105 is not required to register.. Key Inclusion Criteria: - Age ≥ 18 years at time of informed consent - Histologically- or cytologically-confirmed CRC that is metastatic - Presence of BRAFV600E in tumor tissue as previously determined by a local assay at any time prior to Screening or by the central laboratory - Progression of disease after 1 or 2 prior regimens in the metastatic setting - Evidence of measurable or evaluable non-measurable disease per RECIST, v1.1 - Adequate bone marrow, cardiac, kidney and liver function - Able to take oral medications - Female patients are either postmenopausal for at least 1 year, are surgically sterile for at least 6 weeks, or must agree to take appropriate precautions to avoid pregnancy from screening through follow-up if of childbearing potential - Males must agree to take appropriate precautions to avoid fathering a child from screening through follow-up Key Exclusion Criteria: - Prior treatment with any RAF inhibitor, MEK inhibitor, cetuximab, panitumumab or other epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors - Prior irinotecan hypersensitivity or toxicity that would suggest an inability to tolerate irinotecan 180 mg/m2 every 2 weeks - Symptomatic brain metastasis or leptomeningeal disease - History or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion or current risk factors for retinal vein occlusion (e.g., uncontrolled glaucoma or ocular hypertension, history of hyperviscosity or hypercoagulability syndromes) - Known history of acute or chronic pancreatitis - History of chronic inflammatory bowel disease or Crohn's disease requiring medical intervention (immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive medications or surgery) ≤12 months prior to randomization - Uncontrolled blood pressure despite medical treatment - Impaired GI function or disease that may significantly alter the absorption of encorafenib or binimetinib (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled vomiting, malabsorption syndrome, small bowel resection with decreased intestinal absorption) - Concurrent or previous other malignancy within 5 years of study entry, except cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, prostate intraepithelial neoplasm, carcinoma in-situ of the cervix, or other noninvasive or indolent malignancy - History of thromboembolic or cerebrovascular events ≤ 6 months prior to starting study treatment, including transient ischemic attacks, cerebrovascular accidents, deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary emboli - Concurrent neuromuscular disorder that is associated with the potential of elevated creatine (phosphor)kinase (CK) (e.g., inflammatory myopathies, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy) - Residual common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) ≥ Grade 2 toxicity from any prior anticancer therapy, with the exception of Grade 2 alopecia or Grade 2 neuropathy - Known history of HIV infection - Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection - Known history of Gilbert's syndrome - Known contraindication to receive cetuximab or irinotecan at the planned doses Key Inclusion Criteria: - Age ≥ 18 years at time of informed consent - Histologically- or cytologically-confirmed CRC that is metastatic - Presence of BRAFV600E in tumor tissue as previously determined by a local assay at any time prior to Screening or by the central laboratory - Progression of disease after 1 or 2 prior regimens in the metastatic setting - Evidence of measurable or evaluable non-measurable disease per RECIST, v1.1 - Adequate bone marrow, cardiac, kidney and liver function - Able to take oral medications - Female patients are either postmenopausal for at least 1 year, are surgically sterile for at least 6 weeks, or must agree to take appropriate precautions to avoid pregnancy from screening through follow-up if of childbearing potential - Males must agree to take appropriate precautions to avoid fathering a child from screening through follow-up Key Exclusion Criteria: - Prior treatment with any RAF inhibitor, MEK inhibitor, cetuximab, panitumumab or other epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors - Prior irinotecan hypersensitivity or toxicity that would suggest an inability to tolerate irinotecan 180 mg/m2 every 2 weeks - Symptomatic brain metastasis or leptomeningeal disease - History or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion or current risk factors for retinal vein occlusion (e.g., uncontrolled glaucoma or ocular hypertension, history of hyperviscosity or hypercoagulability syndromes) - Known history of acute or chronic pancreatitis - History of chronic inflammatory bowel disease or Crohn's disease requiring medical intervention (immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive medications or surgery) ≤12 months prior to randomization - Uncontrolled blood pressure despite medical treatment - Impaired GI function or disease that may significantly alter the absorption of encorafenib or binimetinib (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled vomiting, malabsorption syndrome, small bowel resection with decreased intestinal absorption) - Concurrent or previous other malignancy within 5 years of study entry, except cured basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, prostate intraepithelial neoplasm, carcinoma in-situ of the cervix, or other noninvasive or indolent malignancy - History of thromboembolic or cerebrovascular events ≤ 6 months prior to starting study treatment, including transient ischemic attacks, cerebrovascular accidents, deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary emboli - Concurrent neuromuscular disorder that is associated with the potential of elevated creatine (phosphor)kinase (CK) (e.g., inflammatory myopathies, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy) - Residual common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) ≥ Grade 2 toxicity from any prior anticancer therapy, with the exception of Grade 2 alopecia or Grade 2 neuropathy - Known history of HIV infection - Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection - Known history of Gilbert's syndrome - Known contraindication to receive cetuximab or irinotecan at the planned doses BRAF V600E-mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Colorectal Neoplasms null --- V600E ---
Description: Refer to AE/SAE section for additional data that were measured and analyzed.
Measure: (Safety Lead-in) Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) Time: Duration of safety lead-in, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: ORR per RECIST, v1.1, defined as the number of patients achieving an overall best response of CR or partial response (PR) divided by the total number of patients
Measure: (Safety Lead-in) Response Rate (ORR) by BICR Time: Duration of safety lead-in, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: DOR defined as the time from first radiographic evidence of response to the earliest documented disease progression or death due to underlying disease
Measure: (Safety Lead-in) Duration of Response (DOR) by BICR Time: Duration of safety lead-in, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: Time to response defined as the time from first dose to first radiographic evidence of response
Measure: (Safety Lead-in) Time to Response by Investigator Time: Duration of safety lead-in, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: Time to response defined as the time from first dose to first radiographic evidence of response
Measure: (Safety Lead-in) Time to Response by BICR Time: Duration of safety lead-in, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: PFS defined as the time from first dose to the earliest documented disease progression or death due to any cause
Measure: (Safety Lead-in) Progression-free Survival (PFS) by BICR Time: Duration of safety lead-in, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: The EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire consisted of 30 questions generating five functional scores (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social); a global health status/global quality of life scale score; three symptom scale scores (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting); and six stand alone one-item scores that capture additional symptoms (dyspnea, appetite loss, sleep disturbance, constipation, and diarrhea) and perceived financial burden. All the scales and single-item scores were linearly transformed so that each score ranged from 0 to 100. A higher score on the global health and functioning subscales is indicative of better functioning.
Measure: (Phase 3) Change From Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire for Cancer Patients (QLQ-C30) Triplet Arm vs Control Arm, Doublet Arm vs Control, and Triplet vs Doublet Time: Duration of Phase 3, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: FACT-C is a well-characterized and commonly used questionnaire that belongs to the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Measurement System (FACIT). The FACT-G (G for general) questionnaire (27 questions) constitutes the core of all subscales and is applicable to all tumor types. The FACT-C questionnaire contains 9 additional questions on symptoms specific to CRC, 2 of which are only answered by patients with ostomy appliances. These 9 CRC-specific questions are categorized as "additional concerns" on the questionnaire and constitute the "colorectal cancer subscale" score. The patient self-reports his/her QoL for the previous 7 days. The overall score is calculated across all items and a higher score reflects better quality of life (QoL). The table summarizes the functional well-being subscale, the individual questions are linearly scaled and combined to form the functional well-being subscale score, which ranges from 0-28 (higher is better QoL).
Measure: (Phase 3) Change From Baseline in the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Colon Cancer (FACT-C) in Triplet Arm vs Control Arm, Doublet Arm vs Control, and Triplet vs Doublet Time: Duration of Phase 3, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: The EQ-5D-5L contains 1 item for each of 5 dimensions of health-related QoL (i.e., mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort and anxiety or depression). Response options for each item varied from having no problems to moderate problems or extreme problems. The EQ-5D-5L (v4.0) is a standardized measure of health utility that provides a single index value for one's health status. The EQ-5D-5L is frequently used for economic evaluations of health care and has been recognized as a valid and reliable instrument for this purpose. The EQ visual analog scale (VAS) is a score that is directly reported by the patient and ranges from 0 to 100 (higher is better quality health).
Measure: (Phase 3) Change From Baseline in the EuroQol-5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L) in Triplet Arm vs Control Arm, Doublet Arm vs Control, and Triplet vs Doublet Time: Duration of Phase 3, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: The PGIC is a measure of patients' perceptions of change in their symptoms over time that can be used as an anchoring method to determine the minimal clinically important difference for other patient reported outcome (PROs). For this assessment, patients answered the following question: "Since starting treatment, my colorectal cancer symptoms are: (1) very much improved, (2) much improved, (3) minimally improved, (4) no change, (5) minimally worse, (6) much worse or (7) very much worse."
Measure: (Phase 3) Change From Baseline in the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) in Triplet Arm vs Control Arm, Doublet Arm vs Control, and Triplet vs Doublet Time: Duration of Phase 3, approximately 6 months (up to 28 days per cycle)Description: The cross-arm CL/F value is based on the theta determined from a population PK analysis. Data for this Outcome Measure are not reported here because as per plan, the analysis includes pooled data from participants enrolled in multiple studies including those who were not enrolled in this study. The NCTID for those studies for which results have not yet been posted include: NCT01719380, NCT01543698, and NCT01436656. An additional study ARRAY-162-105 is not required to register.
Measure: (Phase 3) Evaluation of the Model-Based Oral Clearance (CL/F) for Encorafenib Time: 2 and 6 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1. Predose and 2 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 2.Description: The cross-arm CL/F value is based on the theta determined from a population PK analysis. Data for this Outcome Measure are not reported here because as per plan, the analysis includes pooled data from participants enrolled in multiple studies including those who were not enrolled in this study. The NCTID for those studies for which results have not yet been posted include: NCT01719380, NCT01543698, and NCT01436656. An additional study ARRAY-162-105 is not required to register.
Measure: (Phase 3) Evaluation of the Model-Based Oral Clearance (CL/F) for Binimetinib Time: 2 and 6 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1. Predose and 2 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 2.Description: The cross-arm CL/F value is based on the theta determined from a population PK analysis. Data for this Outcome Measure are not reported here because as per plan, the analysis includes pooled data from participants enrolled in multiple studies including those who were not enrolled in this study. The NCTID for those studies for which results have not yet been posted include: NCT01719380, NCT01543698, and NCT01436656. An additional study ARRAY-162-105 is not required to register.
Measure: (Phase 3) Evaluation of the Model-Based Clearance (CL) for Cetuximab Time: 2 and 6 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1. Predose and 2 hours post-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 2.In this prospective multicentric study, the University of Pavia together with the Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia and the IRCCS Fondazione Maugeri, Pavia, Italy will provide a systematic analysis of gene mutations in hematological malignancies by using NGS techniques. Patients with a conclusive diagnosis of haematological malignancies according to WHO criteria referred to the Rete Ematologica Lombarda clinical network (REL, www.rel-lombardia.net) will be enrolled. The investigators will analyse genomic DNA extracted from hematopoietic cells at different time points of patient disease. The study contemplates the use of molecular platforms (Next Generation Sequencing, NGS) aimed at the identification of recurrent mutations in myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms, respectively. Screening of gene mutations by NGS will be prospectively implemented in the context of REL clinical network. Patient samples will be analyzed at diagnosis and sequentially during the course of the disease at specific timepoints. The researchers will analyze the correlations between somatic mutations, specific clinical phenotypes (according to the WHO classification) and disease evolution. This will allow to: 1) identify new recurrent genetic mutations involved in the molecular pathogenesis of hematological malignancies; 2) define the role of mutated genes, distinguishing between genes which induce a clonal proliferation of hematopoietic stem cells, and genes which determine the clinical phenotype of the disease; 3) identify mutations which are responsible for disease evolution; 4) define the diagnostic/prognostic role of the identified mutations, and update the current disease classifications and prognostic scores by including molecular parameters. A systematic biobanking of biological material will be provided.
Moreover in last years, researchers from the University of Pavia gave a significant contribution in the definition of the molecular basis of lymphoid neoplasms (i.e., BRAF V600E mutation in Hairy cell Leukemia, MYD88 L265P mutation in Waldenstrom disease, and SF3B1 mutations in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia). --- V600E ---
Present clinical study will be conducted in China to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of single and repeat oral doses of dabrafenib alone and dabrafenib and trametinib in combination, the safety profile and the clinical activity of dabrafenib in combination with trametinib in Chinese melanoma subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation. Approximately 20 evaluable subjects will be enrolled in the study, out of which, the first 10 subjects will be enrolled into cohort A (Part I and II) and remaining 10 subjects will be enrolled in cohort B. Subjects in cohort A (Part I) will receive dabrafenib 150 mg twice daily (BID) and subjects in cohort A (Part II) and Cohort B will receive combination of dabrafenib 150 mg BID and trametinib 2 mg once daily (QD). Study treatment will continue until disease progression, death or unacceptable toxicity. After disease progression, all enrolled subjects will be followed up for overall survival. The study will be completed after all subjects have died or surviving subjects have had at least 5 years of follow-up, whichever occurs first.
Pharmacokinetics of Repeat Oral Doses of Dabrafenib and the Combination of Dabrafenib and Trametinib in Chinese Subjects With Melanoma Present clinical study will be conducted in China to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of single and repeat oral doses of dabrafenib alone and dabrafenib and trametinib in combination, the safety profile and the clinical activity of dabrafenib in combination with trametinib in Chinese melanoma subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation. --- V600E ---
- Histologically confirmed cutaneous melanoma that is either Stage IIIC (unresectable) or Stage IV (metastatic), and BRAF V600E/K mutation-positive from the designated qualified laboratory for this study. --- V600E ---
Description: Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax), time to Cmax (Tmax) and area under the concentration-time curve over the dosing interval [AUC(0-tau)] will be calculated for dabrafenib and its metabolites.
Measure: Composite of PK parameters of dabrafenib and its metabolites following single and repeat dabrafenib (150 mg BID) dose: Cmax,Tmax and AUC(0-tau) Time: At Day 1: Pre dose, 1,2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 h post dose.Description: Tmax, minimum concentration at steady state (Css_min), maximum concentration at steady state (Css_max), average concentration at steady state (Css_av), AUC(0-tau) will be calculated for dabrafenib and its metabolites.
Measure: A Composite of PK parameters of dabrafenib and its metabolites following single and repeat dabrafenib (150 mg BID) dose : Tmax, Css_min, Css_max, Css_av and AUC(0-tau) Time: At Day 21: Pre dose, 1,2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 h post dose.Description: Physical examination will include assessments of eyes, neurological and cardiovascular systems, lungs, abdomen, head, neck, ears, nose, mouth, throat, thyroid, lymph nodes, extremities, and skin, genitourinary (pelvic) and rectal exams.
Measure: Composite of Physical examination assessment Time: Up to 30 days of the subject's last dose (assessed up to 5 years).Description: Vital sign measurements will include systolic and diastolic blood pressure, body temperature and pulse rate.
Measure: Composite of Safety and tolerability as assessed by vital signs assessment: blood pressure, temperature and pulse rate Time: Up to 30 days of the subject's last dose (assessed up to 5 years).Description: 12-lead ECGs will be obtained at each time point using an ECG machine that automatically to calculate the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT and corrected QT interval duration (QTc intervals).
Measure: Electrocardiogram (ECG) assessment Time: Up to 30 days of the subject's last dose (assessed up to 5 years).Description: ECHO assessment will include an evaluation for left ventricular ejection fraction.
Measure: Echocardiogram (ECHO) assessment Time: At week 4, week 8, and then every 8 weeks until treatment discontinuation.Description: Eye exam will include indirect fundoscopic examination,visual acuity, visual field examination, and tonometry, with special attention to retinal abnormalities.
Measure: Eye exams assessment Time: At screening, and when clinical indicated until treatment discontinuation.Description: ORR defined as the percentage of subjects with evidence of a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per Response Evaluation
Measure: Objective response rate (ORR) Time: Up to 5 years.Description: PFS defined as the time from first dose of study treatment until the first date of either objective disease progression or death due to any cause.
Measure: Progression free survival(PFS) Time: Up to 5 years.Description: OS defined as the interval from first dose of study treatment to the date of death, irrespective of the cause of death; subjects still alive will be censored at the date of the last contact.
Measure: Overall survival(OS) Time: Up to 5 years.The goal of this multicenter prospective study is to validate, and ultimately translate in routine clinical practice, the use of plasma analysis of ccfDNA for the determination of KRAS mutation status in mCRC patients.
As a consequence, the method was adapted to detect the six more frequent KRAS mutations in CRC (G12D, G12V, G13D, G12S, G12C, G12A) and the BRAF V600E. --- G12D --- --- G12V --- --- G13D --- --- G12S --- --- G12C --- --- G12A --- --- V600E ---
CcfDNA analysis showed 100% specificity and sensitivity for the BRAF V600E mutation. --- V600E ---
Description: Area under the ROC curve of the mutation percentage obtained from plasma ccfDNA analysis
Measure: Area under ROC curve Time: 12 monthThe study drug, GSK3326595, is an inhibitor of protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) that potently inhibits tumor growth in vitro and in vivo in animal models. This first time in human (FTIH), open-label, dose escalation study will assess the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and preliminary clinical activity of GSK3326595 in participants with advanced or recurrent solid tumors, as well as clinical activity in participants with a subset of solid tumors and NHL. This is an open-label, repeat-dose, multicenter, three-part study to establish the maximally tolerated dose (MTD)/ recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) based on safety and tolerability and preliminary clinical efficacy of orally-administered GSK3326595. Part 1 is a dose-escalation phase to identify the MTD/RP2D based on the safety, PK, and PD profiles observed after oral administration of GSK3326595 and to preliminarily identify whether or not there is an effect of fed versus fasted state and of tablet versus capsule formulation on the PK of GSK3326595. This Part will be conducted in adult participants with relapsed and/or refractory solid tumors. It is estimated that up to 66 participants will be enrolled into the dose escalation cohort of the study, including up to 42 participants to identify the MTD and approximately 12 participants in the PK/PD/metabolite/biomarker expansion cohort(s) and approximately 12 participants in the food effect and relative bioavailability sub-study. Disease-specific expansion cohorts (Part 2) are planned to further explore clinical activity of GSK3326595 in participants with selected solid tumors and NHL. It is estimated that up to 316 participants will be enrolled in Part 2. Part 3 will be a dose determination study to evaluate the safety, PK/PD profile, and clinical activity of orally-administered GSK3326595 in combination with intravenous pembrolizumab. Overall, approximately 30 participants will be enrolled in Part 3. The duration of study will depend on recruitment rates and the timing of participant's duration on study (withdrawal rates due to toxicity or progression), with an approximate duration of 6 years.
Tumors with actionable mutations (e.g., BRAF V600E gene mutation in melanoma; Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements in NSCLC) must have received prior therapy with targeted agents prior to enrollment. --- V600E ---
Description: An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment.
Measure: Part 1: Number of participants with any adverse events (AEs) Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose; results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgement.
Measure: Part 1: Number of participants with serious adverse events (SAEs) Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Number of participants withdrawn due to AEs will be evaluated.
Measure: Part 1: Number of participants withdrawn due to AEs Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Number of participants with dose interruptions and with dose reductions will be analyzed.
Measure: Part 1: Number of participants with dose interruptions and with dose reductions Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Number of participants withdrawn due to AEs will be evaluated.
Measure: Part 3: Number of participants withdrawn due to AEs Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment.
Measure: Part 3: Number of participants with any AEs Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: An SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose; results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgement.
Measure: Part 3: Number of participants with SAEs Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Number of participants with dose interruptions and with dose reductions will be analyzed.
Measure: Part 3: Number of participants with dose interruptions and with dose reductions Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: An event is considered to be a DLT if the event is attributed (definitely, probably or possibly) to the study treatment during the first 21 days of treatment.
Measure: Part 1: Number of participants with dose limiting toxicity (DLT) Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Hemoglobin (Hb) (Grams per Liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in Hb (Grams per Liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Hematocrit (Proportion of red blood cells in blood) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in Hematocrit (Proportion of red blood cells in blood) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Mean Corpuscle Hemoglobin (MCH) (Picograms) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in MCH (Picograms) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Mean Corpuscle Volume (MCV) (Femtoliters) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in MCV (Femtoliters) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameters.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in hematology parameter: red blood cells (RBC) Count and Reticulocytes (Trillion cells per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameters.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in hematology parameter: RBC Count and Reticulocytes (Trillion cells per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameters.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Eosinophils, Basophils, platelet count (Giga cells per Liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameters.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Eosinophils, Basophils, platelet count (Giga cells per Liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), Creatinine, Glucose (fasting), Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Total and direct bilirubin (Micromoles per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in BUN, Creatinine, Glucose (fasting), Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Total and direct bilirubin (Micromoles per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Alkaline phosphatase (International units per Liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in AST, ALT, Alkaline phosphatase (International units per Liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in total protein and albumin (grams per day) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in total protein and albumin (grams per day) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Serum Lipase, Serum Amylase (Units per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in Serum Lipase, Serum Amylase (Units per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Change from Baseline temperature will be assessed in a seated or semi-supine position with a completely automated device.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in temperature (Degrees Celsius) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Change from Baseline temperature will be assessed in a seated or semi-supine position with a completely automated device.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in temperature (Degrees Celsius) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of specific gravity.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Urinalysis Parameter: Specific Gravity (Ratio) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of specific gravity.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in Urinalysis Parameter: Specific Gravity (Ratio) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of Urinary pH. Urine pH is an acid-base measurement. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic, and a pH greater than 7 is basic. Normal urine has a slightly acid pH (5.0 - 6.0).
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Urinalysis Parameters- Urine potential of hydrogen (pH) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of Urinary pH. Urine pH is an acid-base measurement. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic, and a pH greater than 7 is basic. Normal urine has a slightly acid pH (5.0 - 6.0).
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in Urinalysis Parameters- Urine pH Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary glucose.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Glucose (Millimole per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary glucose.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Glucose (Millimole per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary ketones.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Ketones (Millimoles per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary ketones.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Ketones (Millimoles per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary occult blood.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Occult blood (10^9 cells per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary occult blood.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Occult blood (10^9 cells per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary protein.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Protein Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary protein.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Protein Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Change from Baseline pulse rate will be assessed in a seated or semi-supine position.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Pulse rate (Beats per minute) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Change from Baseline pulse rate will be assessed in a seated or semi-supine position.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in Pulse rate (Beats per minute) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: 12-lead ECGs will be obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTcF intervals. Twelve lead ECG will be measured in a supine or semi supine position after 10 minutes rest.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Parameters: PR Interval, QRS Interval, QT Interval, Corrected QT interval using the Fridericia formula (QTcF) (Milliseconds) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: 12-lead ECGs will be obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTcF intervals. Twelve lead ECG will be measured in a supine or semi supine position after 10 minutes rest.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in ECG Parameters: PR Interval, QRS Interval, QT Interval, QTcF (Milliseconds) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Change from Baseline in SBP and DBP will be assessed in a seated or semi-supine position with a completely automated device.
Measure: Part 1: Change from Baseline in systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) (Millimeter of mercury) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Change from Baseline in SBP and DBP will be assessed in a seated or semi-supine position with a completely automated device.
Measure: Part 3: Change from Baseline in SBP and DBP (Millimeter of mercury) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Respiratory rate measurements will be performed in a seated or semi-supine position after 5 minutes of rest.
Measure: Part 1: Number of participants with clinically significant change in respiratory rate Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Respiratory rate measurements will be performed in a seated or semi-supine position after 5 minutes of rest.
Measure: Part 3: Number of participants with clinically significant change in respiratory rate Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Organ-specific evaluations will be done for abnormal values.
Measure: Part 1: Number of participants with clinically significant change in organ-specific parameters Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: ORR is defined as the percentage of participants achieving a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
Measure: Part 2: Solid tumor cohorts (non-GBM): Overall response rate (ORR) of participants Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: ORR is defined as the percentage of participants achieving CR or PR based on Lugano criteria.
Measure: Part 2: NHL cohort(s): ORR of participants Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: PFS is defined as the percentage of participants free from radiographic progression per Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) criteria, or death due to any cause, for six months after starting GSK3326595.
Measure: Part 2: GMB cohort: Progression free survival (PFS) rate of participants Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Organ-specific evaluations will be done for abnormal values.
Measure: Part 3: Number of participants with clinically significant change in organ-specific parameters Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: A complete physical examination will include, assessments of the head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, Skin, thyroid, Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Gastrointestinal, Neurological systems, lymph nodes and extremities. Brief physical examination will include, at a minimum, assessments of the skin, lungs, cardiovascular system, and abdomen.
Measure: Part 1: Number of participants with abnormality in physical examinations Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: A complete physical examination will include, assessments of the head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, Skin, thyroid, Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Gastrointestinal, Neurological systems, lymph nodes and extremities. Brief physical examination will include, at a minimum, assessments of the skin, lungs, cardiovascular system, and abdomen.
Measure: Part 3: Number of participants with abnormality in physical examinations Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Evaluation of change from baseline in SDMA, a PD biomarker of PRMT5 inhibition.
Measure: Part 1:Change from Baseline in symmetrical arginine dimethylation (SDMA) as a PD measure Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Evaluation of change from baseline in SDMA, a PD biomarker of PRMT5 inhibition.
Measure: Part 2:Change from Baseline in SDMA as a PD measure Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Evaluation of change from baseline in SDMA, a PD biomarker of PRMT5 inhibition.
Measure: Part 3:Change from Baseline in SDMA as a PD measure Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose.
Measure: Part 1: Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) in plasma following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 1: Cmax in plasma following repeat-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 1: Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) extrapolated from time zero to infinity (AUC[0-inf]) following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-inf) following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose.
Measure: Part 1: AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration after dosing (AUC[0-t]) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 1: AUC(0-t) following repeat-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 1: AUC over the dosing interval tau (AUC[0-tau]) following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 1: AUC(0-tau) following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 1: Terminal phase half-life (t½) following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 1: t½ following repeat-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 1: Oral clearance (CL/F) following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 1: CL/F following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 1: Accumulation ratio (AR) following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 1: AR following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 1: Time invariance (TI) following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 1: TI following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 1: Time to Cmax (tmax) following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 1: tmax following repeat-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: ORR is defined as the percentage of participants achieving a confirmed CR or PR based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
Measure: Part 1: ORR of participants Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 3: AUC(0-inf) following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 3: AUC(0-t) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 3: AUC(0-t) following repeat-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 3: AUC(0-tau) following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 3: AUC(0-tau) following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 3: AUC[0-inf] following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 3: tmax following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 3: tmax following repeat-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 3: t½ following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 3: t½ following repeat-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 3: CL/F following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 3: CL/F following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 3: AR following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 3: AR following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 3: Cmax in plasma following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 3: Cmax in plasma following repeat-dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in single dose.
Measure: Part 3: TI following single dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given in repeat dose.
Measure: Part 3: TI following repeat dose administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: ORR is defined as the percentage of participants achieving a confirmed CR or PR based on Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 and based on independent central review (ICR) in ACC cohort administered with tablet formulation.
Measure: Part 3: ORR of participants Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose.
Measure: Part 1: Cmax following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: Tmax following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: t½ following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-t) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-inf) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-tau) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: CL/F following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: TI following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: AR following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: Cmax following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: Tmax following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: t½ following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Tumor biopsies will be performed to obtain p53 gene data.
Measure: Part 2: Relationship between p53 mutational status and ORR in participants with NHL Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-t) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-inf) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-tau) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: CL/F following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: AR following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: TI following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 tablets in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: Cmax following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: Tmax following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-inf) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-t) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-tau) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: CL/F following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: TI following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: AR following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fasted condition.
Measure: Part 1: t½ following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fasted condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: Cmax following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: Tmax following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-inf) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-t) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: AUC (0-tau) following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: CL/F following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: TI following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: AR following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595 given as a single dose in fed condition.
Measure: Part 1: t½ following single-dose administration of GSK3326595 capsules in fed condition Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
Measure: Part 2: Number of participants with any AEs Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment will be categorized as SAE.
Measure: Part 2: Number of participants with SAEs Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Number of participants withdrawn due to AEs will be evaluated.
Measure: Part 2: Number of participants withdrawn due to AEs Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Number of participants with dose interruptions and with dose reductions will be analyzed.
Measure: Part 2: Number of participants with dose interruptions and with dose reductions Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: PFS defined as time from first dose until radiographic progression per standard criteria, or death due to any cause, whichever is earlier.
Measure: Part 2: PFS of participants Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595.
Measure: Part 2: AUC following administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: ORR is defined as CR + PR based on Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) Working Group criteria.
Measure: Part 2: ORR of participants present in GBM cohort Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood sample will be collected at given time points to study the PK profile of GSK3326595.
Measure: Part 2: Cmax, dose concentration following administration of GSK3326595 Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: DOR is defined as time from first evidence of response (CR or PR per Immune Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors [iRECIST 1.1]) to earlier date of disease progression or death due to any cause.
Measure: Part 2: Duration of Response (DOR) for ACC cohort Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: ORR is defined as the percentage of participants achieving a confirmed CR or PR based on RECIST 1.1 criteria.
Measure: Part 2: ORR of participants for ACC cohort Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: OS is defined as time from first dose until death from any cause in ACC participants who are systemic-treatment naïve.
Measure: Part 2: Overall survival (OS) of participants for ACC cohort Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in Hb (Grams per Liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in Hematocrit (Proportion of red blood cells in blood) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in MCH (Picograms) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameter.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in MCV (Femtoliters) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameters.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in hematology parameter: RBC Count and Reticulocytes (Trillion cells per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of hematology parameters.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Eosinophils, Basophils, platelet count (Giga cells per Liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in BUN, Creatinine, Glucose (fasting), Sodium, Potassium, Calcium, Total and direct bilirubin (Micromoles per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in AST, ALT, Alkaline phosphatase (International units per Liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in total protein and albumin (grams per day) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Blood samples will be collected at indicated time points for analysis of chemistry parameters.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in Serum Lipase, Serum Amylase (Units per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Change from Baseline temperature will be assessed in a seated or semi-supine position with a completely automated device.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in temperature (Degrees Celsius) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of specific gravity.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in Urinalysis Parameter: Specific Gravity (Ratio) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of Urinary pH. Urine pH is an acid-base measurement. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic, and a pH greater than 7 is basic. Normal urine has a slightly acid pH (5.0 - 6.0).
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in Urinalysis Parameters- Urine pH Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary glucose.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Glucose (Millimole per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary ketones.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Ketones (Millimoles per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary occult blood.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Occult blood (10^9 cells per liter) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Urine samples will be collected at indicated time points for the assessment of urinary protein.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in urinalysis parameter: Protein Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Change from Baseline pulse rate will be assessed in a semi-supine position.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in Pulse rate (Beats per minute) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Respiratory rate measurements will be performed in a seated or semi-supine position after 5 minutes of rest.
Measure: Part 2: Number of participants with clinically significant change in respiratory rate Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Temperature measurements will be performed in a seated or semi-supine position after 5 minutes of rest.
Measure: Part 2: Number of participants with clinically significant change in temperature Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: 12-lead ECGs will be obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates and measures PR, QRS, QT, and QTcF intervals. Twelve lead ECG will be measured in a supine or semi supine position after 10 minutes rest.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in ECG Parameters: PR Interval, QRS Interval, QT Interval, QTcF (Milliseconds) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Change from Baseline in SBP and DBP will be assessed in a semi-supine position with a completely automated device.
Measure: Part 2: Change from Baseline in SBP and DBP (Millimeter of mercury) Time: Baseline and up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: A complete physical examination will include, assessments of the head, eyes, ears, nose, throat, Skin, thyroid, Cardiovascular, Respiratory, Gastrointestinal, Neurological systems, lymph nodes and extremities. Brief physical examination will include, at a minimum, assessments of the skin, lungs, cardiovascular system, and abdomen.
Measure: Part 2: Number of participants with abnormality in physical examinations Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsDescription: Organ-specific evaluations will be done for abnormal values.
Measure: Part 2: Number of participants with clinically significant change in organ-specific parameters Time: Up to approximately 2 yearsColorectal cancer (CRC) is a major public health problem in France and worldwide. CRC is the third most common cancer in incidence and mortality in France. The vast majority of these cancers are adenocarcinomas that arise sporadically and develop from precursor lesions: adenoma. All CCR with the same disease stage do not have the same prognosis. Various parameters have been identified as factors influencing the prognosis and allows adjustment of the treatment. The poor histoprognostic factors are vessels and nerves invasion by the tumor or the mucinous adenocarcinoma subtype. At the molecular level, the presence of microsatellite instability (MSI) improves the prognosis, while the presence of a BRAF mutation is an independent poor prognostic factor. LRP-1 is a multifunctional endocytic receptor that belongs to the family of LDL receptors. It is involved in the clearance of matrix proteases. A loss of expression or a decrease of the LRP-1 activity is correlated with an increase of aggressiveness of cancer cells. This effect was demonstrated in vitro in vesicular thyroid carcinomas after LRP-1 blocking. The decrease in the immunohistochemical expression and LRP-1 genomic in hepatocellular carcinomas and lung adenocarcinomas was correlated with a decrease in the overall survival. In CRC, only one immunohistochemical expression study of LRP-1 in colonic adenocarcinoma has been published to date. This study shows that tumor cells express LRP-1, but in nearly half the cases, weaker than in normal colonic cells. The clinical and prognostic impact of LRP-1 expression in colon cancer and its association with a particular molecular or morphological profile has not been studied to date. In this work, the investigators will study the immunohistochemical and genic expression of LRP-1 in a series of colorectal cancers.
- Immunohistochemical analysis on formalin fixed and paraffin embedded tissue will be performed: - qualitative and semi-quantitative evaluation of LRP1 immunoexpression with anti-5A6 and 8G1 antibodies - RER phenotype research (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2 immunohistochemistry) and BRAF V600E immunohistochemistry - Molecular analyzes: - analysis of LRP-1 gene expression on frozen tissue - for selected cases: search for microsatellite instability, search for BRAF V600E, KRAS (exon 2, 3 and 4) and NRAS (exons 2, 3 and 4) mutation on formalin fixed and paraffin embedded tissue Statistical analysis: - Data description: mean and standard deviation for quantitative variables; number and percentage for categorical variables. --- V600E ---
- Immunohistochemical analysis on formalin fixed and paraffin embedded tissue will be performed: - qualitative and semi-quantitative evaluation of LRP1 immunoexpression with anti-5A6 and 8G1 antibodies - RER phenotype research (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2 immunohistochemistry) and BRAF V600E immunohistochemistry - Molecular analyzes: - analysis of LRP-1 gene expression on frozen tissue - for selected cases: search for microsatellite instability, search for BRAF V600E, KRAS (exon 2, 3 and 4) and NRAS (exons 2, 3 and 4) mutation on formalin fixed and paraffin embedded tissue Statistical analysis: - Data description: mean and standard deviation for quantitative variables; number and percentage for categorical variables. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Phase I clinical trial to determine the Phase II dose of autologous TIL 1383I TCR gene modified T Cells using a retrovirus. This is a novel National Cancer Institute (NCI) funded investigator initiated therapy for patients with advanced melanoma.
- Patients with V600E mutations are eligible if they have failed an approved BRAF inhibitor or MEK inhibitor therapy or have refused treatment with an approved BRAF inhibitor or MEK inhibitor. --- V600E ---
Description: Establish a recommended phase II dose of autologous T cell receptor transduced T cells by evaluating unexpected Grade 2 adverse events through Grade 5 regardless of attribution, all toxicities attributed to the cells, and all incidences of intubation including the duration and reason for intubation.
Measure: Approximately 18 patients with Grade 2 through Grade 5 Adverse Events that are related to study drug, graded according to NCI CTCAE Version 4.0 Time: 4 weeksDescription: Change in T cell count from baseline to 4 weeks.
Measure: Immunologic changes in T cell count Time: Baseline and 4 weeksDescription: Potential auditory changes from baseline to 4 weeks.
Measure: Audiologic changes of Grade 2 or higher as related to study drug, graded according to NCI CTCAE Version 4.0 Time: Baseline and 4 weeksDescription: Potential visual changes from baseline to 4 weeks.
Measure: Ophthalmologic changes or development of Uveitis of Grade 2 or higher as related to study drug, graded according to NCI CTCAE Version 4.0 Time: Baseline and 4 weeksDescription: CT scan or physical examination will be used to evaluate for a clinical objective response in patients who have received transduced T Cells at scheduled time points.
Measure: CT scans or physical examination from approximately 18 patients will be used to evaluate for a clinical objective response using RECIST Guideline Version 1.1 Time: Baseline and 4 weeksThis randomized, open-label, two period crossover study will evaluate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of RO5185426 and the efficacy and safety of continuous administration in patients with BRAF V600E mutation-positive metastatic melanoma. Patients will be randomized to receive in a crossover design single oral doses of RO5185426 with or without food, with a 10-day washout period between doses. Following the crossover periods, patients will receive RO5185426 orally twice daily on a continuous basis until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.
A Phase I, Randomized, Open-label, Multi-center, Two Period Crossover Study to Investigate the Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of a Single Oral Dose of RO5185426, Followed by Administration of 960 mg RO5185426 Twice Daily to BRAF V600E Positive Metastatic Melanoma Patients. --- V600E ---
A Study of the Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of Single Dose RO5185426 And the Safety And Efficacy of Continuous Administration in Patients With BRAF V600E Mutation-Positive Metastatic Melanoma This randomized, open-label, two period crossover study will evaluate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of RO5185426 and the efficacy and safety of continuous administration in patients with BRAF V600E mutation-positive metastatic melanoma. --- V600E ---
A Study of the Effect of Food on the Pharmacokinetics of Single Dose RO5185426 And the Safety And Efficacy of Continuous Administration in Patients With BRAF V600E Mutation-Positive Metastatic Melanoma This randomized, open-label, two period crossover study will evaluate the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of RO5185426 and the efficacy and safety of continuous administration in patients with BRAF V600E mutation-positive metastatic melanoma. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
OS was defined as the time, in months, from the date of the first study drug to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death.. Inclusion Criteria: - Adult patients, >/= 18 years of age - Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma (Stage IV, American Joint Committee on Cancer) - Positive BRAF V600E mutation result determined by Cobas 4800 BRAF V600 Mutation Test - Previously treated patients must have failed at least one prior treatment regimen; if patients have received prior systemic treatments for metastatic melanoma, the time elapsed from previous therapy must be >/= 28 days; patients must have recovered fully from toxicities of all prior therapy - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 - Evaluable disease (measurable for disease progression according to RECIST criteria) - Adequate hematological, renal and liver function Exclusion Criteria: - Active CNS lesions - History of or known spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis - Anticipated or ongoing administration of anti-cancer therapies other than those administered in this study - Previous malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, melanoma in-situ and carcinoma in-situ of the cervix - Previous treatment with BRAF inhibitor (sorafenib allowed) or MEK inhibitor - Refractory nausea or vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, or history of any type of gastrointestinal surgery that would preclude adequate absorption of study drug Inclusion Criteria: - Adult patients, >/= 18 years of age - Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma (Stage IV, American Joint Committee on Cancer) - Positive BRAF V600E mutation result determined by Cobas 4800 BRAF V600 Mutation Test - Previously treated patients must have failed at least one prior treatment regimen; if patients have received prior systemic treatments for metastatic melanoma, the time elapsed from previous therapy must be >/= 28 days; patients must have recovered fully from toxicities of all prior therapy - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 - Evaluable disease (measurable for disease progression according to RECIST criteria) - Adequate hematological, renal and liver function Exclusion Criteria: - Active CNS lesions - History of or known spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis - Anticipated or ongoing administration of anti-cancer therapies other than those administered in this study - Previous malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, melanoma in-situ and carcinoma in-situ of the cervix - Previous treatment with BRAF inhibitor (sorafenib allowed) or MEK inhibitor - Refractory nausea or vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, or history of any type of gastrointestinal surgery that would preclude adequate absorption of study drug Malignant Melanoma Melanoma null --- V600E ---
OS was defined as the time, in months, from the date of the first study drug to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death.. Inclusion Criteria: - Adult patients, >/= 18 years of age - Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma (Stage IV, American Joint Committee on Cancer) - Positive BRAF V600E mutation result determined by Cobas 4800 BRAF V600 Mutation Test - Previously treated patients must have failed at least one prior treatment regimen; if patients have received prior systemic treatments for metastatic melanoma, the time elapsed from previous therapy must be >/= 28 days; patients must have recovered fully from toxicities of all prior therapy - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 - Evaluable disease (measurable for disease progression according to RECIST criteria) - Adequate hematological, renal and liver function Exclusion Criteria: - Active CNS lesions - History of or known spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis - Anticipated or ongoing administration of anti-cancer therapies other than those administered in this study - Previous malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, melanoma in-situ and carcinoma in-situ of the cervix - Previous treatment with BRAF inhibitor (sorafenib allowed) or MEK inhibitor - Refractory nausea or vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, or history of any type of gastrointestinal surgery that would preclude adequate absorption of study drug Inclusion Criteria: - Adult patients, >/= 18 years of age - Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma (Stage IV, American Joint Committee on Cancer) - Positive BRAF V600E mutation result determined by Cobas 4800 BRAF V600 Mutation Test - Previously treated patients must have failed at least one prior treatment regimen; if patients have received prior systemic treatments for metastatic melanoma, the time elapsed from previous therapy must be >/= 28 days; patients must have recovered fully from toxicities of all prior therapy - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 - Evaluable disease (measurable for disease progression according to RECIST criteria) - Adequate hematological, renal and liver function Exclusion Criteria: - Active CNS lesions - History of or known spinal cord compression or carcinomatous meningitis - Anticipated or ongoing administration of anti-cancer therapies other than those administered in this study - Previous malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, melanoma in-situ and carcinoma in-situ of the cervix - Previous treatment with BRAF inhibitor (sorafenib allowed) or MEK inhibitor - Refractory nausea or vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, or history of any type of gastrointestinal surgery that would preclude adequate absorption of study drug Malignant Melanoma Melanoma null --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: Pharmacokinetic (PK) analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.
Measure: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC [0-inf]) in the Fasted and Fed States Time: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 hours (h) post-dose (pd) on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pdDescription: PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.
Measure: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Time of the Sample With Last Measurable Concentration (AUC[0-last]) in the Fasted and Fed States Time: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pdDescription: PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.
Measure: Maximal Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) in the Fasted and Fed States Time: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pdDescription: Single dose Pre-dose concentration is referred as Cmin here. PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.
Measure: Minimum Observed (Trough) Plasma Concentration (Cmin) in the Fasted and Fed States Time: Pre-dose on Periods A and BDescription: PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.
Measure: Time to Reach Maximal Plasma Concentration (Tmax) in the Fasted and Fed States Time: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pdDescription: T1/2 is the time required for the concentration of the drug to reach half of its original value. PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.
Measure: Terminal Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) in the Fasted and Fed States Time: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pdDescription: Apparent first-order terminal elimination rate constant (kel), was calculated as the negative slope of the linear regression of the terminal phase in plasma vemurafenib concentration-time profile using specific appropriate time points. PK analyses was performed after the completion of Period A and Period B of this study for all participants.
Measure: Apparent First-order Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (Kel) in the Fasted and Fed States Time: Period A: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 1; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pd and Period B: pre-dose, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16 h pd on Day 11; 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 144, 192, and 240 h pdDescription: BOR was defined as the best objective response assessed by investigator during the treatment period according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. BOR was the best response recorded from the start of the study treatment until the end of treatment taking into account any requirement for confirmation. It is defined as the number of participants whose best objective response was complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) divided by the total number of efficacy evaluable participants. CR: disappearance of all non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. All lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) were non-pathological in size (less than [<] 10 millimeter [mm] short axis). PR: at least a 30 percent (%) decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Measure: Percentage of Participants With Best Objective Response (BOR) as Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) Time: From Baseline then Day 1 of Cycle 3 and 5 (21-day cycle) at Period C thereafter every 2 cycles until Cycle 12 followed by every 4 cycles from Cycle 13 until disease progression or death (Up to Week 124)Description: OS was defined as the time, in months, from the date of the first study drug to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death.
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) Time: From Baseline then Day 1 of Cycle 3 and 5 (21-day cycle) at Period C thereafter every 2 cycles until Cycle 12 followed by every 4 cycles from Cycle 13 until death (Up to Week 124)This study is designed to assess the efficacy, pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of an oral, twice daily dose of 150 mg GSK2118436 administered to subjects with BRAF V600E or V600K mutation-positive metastatic melanoma to the brain. Subjects in Cohort A will not have received any local brain therapy, and subjects in Cohort B will have received prior local therapy for brain metastases. Subjects will continue on treatment until disease progression, death, or unacceptable adverse event.
A Study of GSK2118436 in BRAF Mutant Metastatic Melanoma to the Brain This study is designed to assess the efficacy, pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of an oral, twice daily dose of 150 mg GSK2118436 administered to subjects with BRAF V600E or V600K mutation-positive metastatic melanoma to the brain. --- V600E ---
Number of Participants With BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Melanoma With Overall Intracranial Response (OIR), as Assessed by the Investigator. --- V600E ---
Confirmation assessments were to be performed no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were initially met and may have been performed at the next protocol scheduled assessment.. Number of Participants With V600E Mutation-positive Melanoma With a Best Overall Response (OR) of CR or PR, as Assessed by the Investigator. --- V600E ---
Confirmation assessments were to be performed no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were initially met and may have been performed at the next protocol scheduled assessment.. Duration of Intracranial Response for the Subset of V600E Mutation-positive Participants. --- V600E ---
In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters (mm).. Duration of Overall Response for the Subset of V600E Mutation-positive Participants. --- V600E ---
In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters (mm).. Progression-free Survival in V600E Mutation-positive Participants. --- V600E ---
If a participant received subsequent anti-cancer therapy prior to the date of documented PD/death, the participant was censored at the last adequate assessment and the visit level response was CR (disappearance of all target lesions), PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]), or stable disease (SD: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.. Overall Survival of V600E Mutation-positive Participants. --- V600E ---
- Histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma (Stage IV), carrying BRAF V600E- or V600K-mutation. --- V600E ---
Description: OIR is defined as the number of participants whose intracranial response was a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) assessed by investigators using modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), version 1.1. CR is defined as disappearance of all lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters (e.g., percent change from Baseline). For the primary analysis, OIR was measured when all participants in both treatment arms had two post-Baseline disease assessments. Participants who had an intracranial response of not evaluable or a missing response were treated as non-responders. Confirmation assessments were to be performed no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were initially met and may have been performed at the next protocol scheduled assessment.
Measure: Number of Participants With BRAF V600E Mutation-positive Melanoma With Overall Intracranial Response (OIR), as Assessed by the Investigator Time: From the time of the Baseline assessment until disease progression or end of study treatment (average of 18.3 weeks)Description: OR is defined as the number of participants achieving either a CR (the disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]) per modified RECIST, version 1.1. To determine the OR, the extracranial response was combined with the intracranial response. Confirmation assessments were to be performed no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were initially met and may have been performed at the next protocol-scheduled assessment. Participants who had an overall response of not evaluable or a missing response were treated as non-responders.
Measure: Number of Participants With V600E Mutation-positive Melanoma With a Best Overall Response (OR) of CR or PR, as Assessed by the Investigator Time: From the time of the Baseline assessment until disease progression or end of study treatment (average of 24 weeks)Description: OR is defined as the number of participants achieving either a CR (the disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]) per modified RECIST, version 1.1. To determine the OR, the extracranial response was combined with the intracranial response. Confirmation assessments were to be performed no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were initially met and may have been performed at the next protocol-scheduled assessment. Participants who had an overall response of not evaluable or a missing response were treated as non-responders.
Measure: Number of Participants With V600K Mutation-positive Melanoma With a Best Overall Response (OR) of CR or PR, as Assessed by the Investigator Time: From the time of the Baseline assessment until disease progression or end of study treatment (average of 17 weeks)Description: OIR is defined as the number of participants whose intracranial response was a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PF) assessed by investigators using modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), version 1.1. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters (e.g., percent change from Baseline). For the primary analysis, OIR was measured when all participants in both treatment arms had two post-Baseline disease assessments. Participants who had an intracranial response of not evaluable or a missing response were treated as non-responders. Confirmation assessments were to be performed no less than 4 weeks after the criteria for response were initially met and may have been performed at the next protocol scheduled assessment.
Measure: Number of Participants With V600K Mutation-positive Melanoma With OIR, as Assessed by the Investigator Time: From the time of the Baseline assessment until disease progression or end of study treatment (average of 16 weeks)Description: Duration of Intracranial Response is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of intracranial CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]) until the time of the first documented intracranial disease progression (PD) or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters (mm).
Measure: Duration of Intracranial Response for the Subset of V600E Mutation-positive Participants Time: Time from the first documented evidence of intracranial CR or PR until the time of the first documented intracranial disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 27 weeks)Description: Duration of Intracranial Response is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of intracranial CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]) until the time of the first documented intracranial disease progression (PD) or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters (mm).
Measure: Duration of Intracranial Response for the Subset of V600K Mutation-positive Participants Time: Time from the first documented evidence of intracranial CR or PR until the time of the first documented intracranial disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 31 weeks)Description: Duration of Overall Response is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of overall CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]) until the time of the first documented disease progression (PD) or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters (mm).
Measure: Duration of Overall Response for the Subset of V600E Mutation-positive Participants Time: Time from the first documented evidence of CR or PR until the time of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 28 weeks)Description: Duration of Overall Response is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of overall CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]) until the time of the first documented disease progression (PD) or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters (mm).
Measure: Duration of Overall Response for the Subset of V600K Mutation-positive Participants Time: Time from the first documented evidence of CR or PR until the time of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause (average of 31 weeks)Description: PFS is defined as the time from the first dose of study medication to the earliest of death or progression (at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters (mm). If a participant received subsequent anti-cancer therapy prior to the date of documented PD/death, the participant was censored at the last adequate assessment and the visit level response was CR (disappearance of all target lesions), PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]), or stable disease (SD: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.
Measure: Progression-free Survival in V600E Mutation-positive Participants Time: Time from the first dose of study medication to the earliest of death or progression (average of 23 weeks)Description: PFS is defined as the time from the first dose of study medication to the earliest of death or progression (at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters (mm). If a participant received subsequent anti-cancer therapy prior to the date of documented PD/death, the participant was censored at the last adequate assessment and the visit level response was CR (disappearance of all target lesions), PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]), or stable disease (SD: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.
Measure: Progression-free Survival in V600K Mutation-positive Participants Time: Time from the first dose of study medication to the earliest of death or progression (average of 17 weeks)Description: Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the first dose of study medication until death due to any cause. OS was censored using the date of last known contact for those participants who were alive at the time of analysis.
Measure: Overall Survival of V600E Mutation-positive Participants Time: Time from the first dose of study medication until death due to any cause (average of 35 weeks)Description: Overall survival (OS) is defined as the time from the first dose of study medication until death due to any cause. OS was censored using the date of last known contact for those participants who were alive at the time of analysis.
Measure: Overall Survival in V600K Mutation-positive Participants Time: Time from the first dose of study medication until death due to any cause (average of 26 weeks)Description: An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is an event of possible drug-induced liver injury.
Measure: Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Serious Adverse Event (SAE) Time: From Screening until the conclusion of the study (up to 103 weeks)Description: Clinical chemistry data were summarized at each scheduled assessment according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE, version 4.0). Grade refers to the severity of the toxicity. The CTCAE displays Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each toxicity based on this general guideline: Grade (G) 1, mild; Grade 2, moderate; Grade 3, severe; Grade 4, life threatening; Grade 5, death related to toxicity. Blood sample was collected for the assessment of glucose, potassium, magnesium, sodium, phosphorus, potassium. aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), creatinine, total bilirubin, albumin, amylase, cholesterol, creatine kinase, gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT), lipase, blood pH, and triglycerides.
Measure: Number of Participants With a Worst-case on Therapy Change to Grade 3 and Grade 4, or With Any Grade Increase (AGI), From Baseline Grade for Clinical Chemistry Parameters Time: From Screening until the conclusion of the study (up to 103 weeks)Description: Blood samples were collected for the assessment of hepatobiliary parameters. ALT=alanine aminotranserase; AST=aspartate aminotransferase; ALP=alkaline phosphatase; BIL=total bilirubin; INR=international normalized ratio; ULN=upper limit of normal. Hepato-cellular injury is defined as (ALT/ULN)/(ALP/ULN) >=5.
Measure: Number of Participants With the Indicated Hepatobiliary Laboratory Abnormalities Time: From Screening until the conclusion of the study (up to 103 weeks)Description: Hematology data were summarized at each scheduled assessment according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE, version 4.0). Grade refers to the severity of the toxicity. The CTCAE displays Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each toxicity based on this general guideline: Grade 1, mild; Grade 2, moderate; Grade 3, severe, Grade 4, life threatening, Grade 5, death related to toxicity. Blood sample was collected for the assessment of hemoglobin, white blood cells, and platelet count.
Measure: Number of Participants With a Worst-case on Therapy Change to Grade 3 and Grade 4, or With Any Grade Increase (AGI), From Baseline Grade for Hematology Parameters Time: From Screening until the conclusion of the study (up to 103 weeks)Description: Systolic and diastolic blood pressure were measured for all treated participants.
Measure: Mean Blood Pressure at Baseline and Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, and 36 Time: Baseline; Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, and 36Description: An increase in the QTc interval corrected using Bazett's formula (Bazett's QTc) was recorded for all treated participants. Grade 1 (450-480 milliseconds [msec]), Grade 2 (481-500 msec), Grade 3/4 (>=501 msec). An increase is defined as an increase in CTCAE grade relative to Baseline grade.
Measure: Number of Participants With a Worst-case On-therapy Increase From Baseline in Bazett's QTc Reading in the 12-lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Time: Baseline; Weeks 4, 12, 20, 28, 40, 52, and 64Description: Echocardiograms (ECHO) were measured for all treated participants. An echocardiogram test gives information about the structure and function of the heart. LLN=lower limit of normal (determined by the institution).
Measure: Number of Participants With Abnormal Echocardiograms (ECHO) at Weeks 4 and 12 Time: Weeks (W) 4 and 12Description: Summary statistics were calculated for each time point by cohort. The population pharmacokinetics were determined using a non-linear mixed effects modeling approach after pooling the data with other studies. These results are reported separately.
Measure: Median Concentrations of GSK2118436 and Its Metabolites Including GSK2285403, GSK2298683, and GSK2167542 Time: Week 4 (pre-dose and 1-3 hours post-dose) and Weeks 8, 16, 24, and 32 (either pre-dose in the morning or in the afternoon at 4-8 hours post-dose)Description: This outcome measure could not be analyzed because too few participants participated in the dexamethasone study.
Measure: Composite of Pharmacokinetic Parameters of GSK2118436 in a Subset of Participants Receiving Dexamethasone Time: Day 15Description: The BRAF screening assay determines the specific BRAF mutational status (V600 E and K) in participants with metastatic melanoma who may benefit from treatment with GSK2118436. Per RECIST, version 1.1, CR is defined as the disappearance of all lesions. PR is defined as a >=30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline (BL) sum of the diameters (e.g., percent change from BL). Stable disease is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease (PD). PD is defined as a >=20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir [smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start]). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters. Not evaluable: cannot be classified by a preceding definition.
Measure: Number of Response Genetics Incorporated (RGI) Investigational Use Only (IUO) Assay Mutation Positive Participants and THxID BRAF Assay Mutation Positive Participants With the Indicated Best Intracranial Response Time: ScreeningIn Spain, the gastric carcinoma is the 5th most frequent malignant tumor in women and the 6th in men, and represents the 3rd cause of cancer-related deaths amongst women and the 4th amongst men. The average of 5-year survival rate in Spain is under 30%. The main reason of it is that, despite carrying out an adjuvant treatment, more than the 50% will present relapsed disease. Sorafenib has been the first RAF inhibitor, both of RAF-1 and B-rRAF and its b-RAF variant V600E. Moreover, it has shown its ability to inhibit other tyrosin-quinase receptors as VEGFR 2 and 3, c-kit, Flt-3 or PDGFR. Its activity has been clearly proven in clear cell renal carcinoma. The mechanism by which Sorafenib seems to act is not because of the existence of a mutation of RAS or RAF, but because as there is a VHL shortage the HIP produces a VEGF, bFGF or TGF overexpression that produces in turn a hyper-stimulation on the RAF/ERK/MEK pathway. The RAF/MEK/ERK pathway and angiogenesis seem to be clearly involved in the gastric carcinoma tumorigenesis and progression. Because of that, it seems interesting to associate Sorafenib to an oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy, which has shown its effectiveness in relapsed patients after receiving cisplatin-based schemes. Moreover, there is a phase 1 trial confirming the tolerance of the oxaliplatin and Sorafenib association, describing partial responses amongst gastric cancer patients previously treated with cisplatin.
Sorafenib has been the first RAF inhibitor, both of RAF-1 and B-rRAF and its b-RAF variant V600E. --- V600E ---
Description: Measurements according to RECIST criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors). Main techniques: CT-scan and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Measure: Progression free survival Time: anticipated 3 yearsDescription: Measurements according to RECIST criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors). Main techniques: CT-scan and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Measure: Tumoral response Time: anticipated 3 yearsDescription: Duration of the partial or total response to the treatment. Evaluation and classification according to RECIST criteria (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors)
Measure: Response duration Time: anticipated 3 yearsThis is an open label, single arm phase 1 dose escalation study and phase 2 study of BBI608 in combination with paclitaxel in patients with advanced malignancies. Currently the study is only enrolling patients with thymic carcinoma.
If melanoma is positive for the V600E or V600K BRAF mutation, must have received at least one line of prior therapy with a BRAF-specific inhibitor; either alone or in combination. --- V600E ---
This study will evaluate the safety and tolerability of a personalized live, attenuated, double-deleted Listeria monocytogenes (pLADD) treatment in adults with metastatic colorectal cancer.
Inclusion Criteria: - metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) that is microsatellite stable (MSS) - able to provide adequate tumor tissue from at least 1 accessible tumor site - completed or have developed intolerance to a course of oxaliplatin- or irinotecan-based frontline therapy at Screening - on maintenance standard-of-care chemotherapies or on treatment holiday - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0 or 1 - adequate organ function - progression of disease at the time of Enrollment Exclusion Criteria: - BRAF V600E mutation - known allergy to both penicillin and sulfa drugs - implanted devices that cannot be easily removed - immunodeficiency, immune compromised state or receiving immunosuppressive therapy Inclusion Criteria: - metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) that is microsatellite stable (MSS) - able to provide adequate tumor tissue from at least 1 accessible tumor site - completed or have developed intolerance to a course of oxaliplatin- or irinotecan-based frontline therapy at Screening - on maintenance standard-of-care chemotherapies or on treatment holiday - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0 or 1 - adequate organ function - progression of disease at the time of Enrollment Exclusion Criteria: - BRAF V600E mutation - known allergy to both penicillin and sulfa drugs - implanted devices that cannot be easily removed - immunodeficiency, immune compromised state or receiving immunosuppressive therapy Colorectal Neoplasms Colorectal Neoplasms This single arm study is designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a personalized treatment in adults with metastatic colorectal cancer by first analyzing the expression of tumor-associated antigens and then treating the patients with a personalized live, attenuated, double-deleted Listeria monocytogenes (pLADD)-based immunotherapy. --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: - metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) that is microsatellite stable (MSS) - able to provide adequate tumor tissue from at least 1 accessible tumor site - completed or have developed intolerance to a course of oxaliplatin- or irinotecan-based frontline therapy at Screening - on maintenance standard-of-care chemotherapies or on treatment holiday - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0 or 1 - adequate organ function - progression of disease at the time of Enrollment Exclusion Criteria: - BRAF V600E mutation - known allergy to both penicillin and sulfa drugs - implanted devices that cannot be easily removed - immunodeficiency, immune compromised state or receiving immunosuppressive therapy Inclusion Criteria: - metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) that is microsatellite stable (MSS) - able to provide adequate tumor tissue from at least 1 accessible tumor site - completed or have developed intolerance to a course of oxaliplatin- or irinotecan-based frontline therapy at Screening - on maintenance standard-of-care chemotherapies or on treatment holiday - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0 or 1 - adequate organ function - progression of disease at the time of Enrollment Exclusion Criteria: - BRAF V600E mutation - known allergy to both penicillin and sulfa drugs - implanted devices that cannot be easily removed - immunodeficiency, immune compromised state or receiving immunosuppressive therapy Colorectal Neoplasms Colorectal Neoplasms This single arm study is designed to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a personalized treatment in adults with metastatic colorectal cancer by first analyzing the expression of tumor-associated antigens and then treating the patients with a personalized live, attenuated, double-deleted Listeria monocytogenes (pLADD)-based immunotherapy. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: Number of patients with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v 4.0
Measure: Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability) Time: Through study completion, an average of 12 monthsThis phase II trial investigates how well adding hydroxychloroquine to the standard treatment of dabrafenib and trametinib works to overcome resistance and delay disease progression in treating patients with stage IIIC or IV BRAF V600E/K melanoma. Hydroxychloroquine may cause cell death in tumor cells that rely on a process called "autophagy" for survival. Dabrafenib and trametinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving hydroxychloroquine together with dabrafenib and trametinib may work better than dabrafenib and trametinib alone to shrink and stabilize the cancer.
The BAMM2 (BRAF, Autophagy, MEK Inhibition in Melanoma) Study: A Randomized Double Blind Phase II Study of Dabrafenib and Trametinib With or Without Hydroxychloroquine in Advanced BRAF V600E/K Melanoma. --- V600E ---
Testing Dabrafenib and Trametinib With or Without Hydroxychloroquine in Stage IIIC or IV BRAF V600E/K Melanoma This phase II trial investigates how well adding hydroxychloroquine to the standard treatment of dabrafenib and trametinib works to overcome resistance and delay disease progression in treating patients with stage IIIC or IV BRAF V600E/K melanoma. --- V600E ---
Testing Dabrafenib and Trametinib With or Without Hydroxychloroquine in Stage IIIC or IV BRAF V600E/K Melanoma This phase II trial investigates how well adding hydroxychloroquine to the standard treatment of dabrafenib and trametinib works to overcome resistance and delay disease progression in treating patients with stage IIIC or IV BRAF V600E/K melanoma. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Will be estimated by treatment arm.. Inclusion Criteria: - Patient must have locally advanced unresectable stage IIIC or stage IV melanoma - Patient must have BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K tumor genotype based on a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) approved assay - Patient must have measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. --- V600E ---
phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, primidone or oxcarbazepine) within 4 weeks prior to randomization - Patient must not have a current use of a prohibited medication Inclusion Criteria: - Patient must have locally advanced unresectable stage IIIC or stage IV melanoma - Patient must have BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K tumor genotype based on a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) approved assay - Patient must have measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. --- V600E ---
Description: Estimated from the Kaplan-Meier curves and compared by treatment arm. A test statistic of the difference in one-year PFS rates divided by the square root or the sum of the variances will be used with a normal approximation. Progression will be evaluated based on international criteria proposed by the revised Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) guideline (version 1.1).
Measure: Progression-free survival (PFS) rate Time: From randomization to progression or death (whichever occurs first), assessed at 1 year after completion of treatmentDescription: Will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier by treatment arm and compared using the log-rank test. In this analysis, all cases with PFS assessed (including cases with censored < one-year) will be included. Progression will be evaluated based on international criteria proposed by the revised RECIST guideline (version 1.1).
Measure: PFS distribution Time: From randomization to progression or death (whichever occurs first), assessed at 1 year after completion of treatmentDescription: Will be estimated by treatment arm and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) will be provided. Response will be defined by the RECIST guidelines (version 1.1).
Measure: Overall response rate Time: Up to 1 year after completion of treatmentDescription: Will be estimated by treatment arm and 95% CIs will be provided. Response will be defined by the RECIST guidelines (version 1.1).
Measure: Complete response rate Time: Up to 1 year after completion of treatmentDescription: Overall survival will be described using the method of Kaplan-Meier by treatment arm.
Measure: Overall survival Time: From randomization to death from any cause, assessed up to 1 year after completion of treatmentDescription: Will be monitored carefully throughout the study and will be summarized by treatment arm. Adverse events will be graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE).
Measure: Incidence of adverse events Time: Up to 1 year after completion of treatmentDescription: Will be estimated by treatment arm.
Measure: Treatment duration Time: Up to 1 year after completion of treatmentA Phase II study of the BRAF inhibitor Encorafenib in combination with the MEK inhibitor Binimetinib in Patients with BRAFV600E-mutant metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer BRAF V600E Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung null --- V600E ---
Description: Objective Response Rate at 6 months using RECIST1.1 criteria
Measure: Objective response rate Time: 8 weeksDescription: Time from the date of the first documented response (CR or PR) to the earliest date of disease progression (RECIST 1.1), or death due to any cause.
Measure: Duration Response Rate Time: 8 weeksDescription: Time from enrollment to first observation of progression (RECIST1.1) or date of death (from any cause)
Measure: Progression-free Survival Time: about 24 monthsDescription: Time from enrollment until death due to any cause
Measure: Overall Survival Time: about 24 monthsDescription: Descriptive statistics of safety will be presented using National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 5.0
Measure: Incidence, type and severity of adverse events Time: From time of informed consent through treatment period and up to 30 days post last dose of study treatment (about 24 months)To enhance the diagnosis of unclassifiable, non-CLL B-LPDs using next-generation sequencing technology.
While some of these mutations, such as the BRAF V600E mutation in Hairy Cell Leukaemia (HCL)2, are now accepted as disease defining mutations, others such as MYD88 and NOTCH1/2 mutations are found in more than one subtype of B-LPD3. --- V600E ---
Description: This will be reported as a percentage of the total number of cases sequenced
Measure: Proportion of cases where a definite category and/or detectable mutation can be identified. Time: 2 yearsDescription: Age and sex distribution will be reported along with the proportion of cases in each immunomorphologic category
Measure: Demographics and distribution in each immunomorphological category Time: 2 yearsDescription: The distribution of mutations within each immunomorphological category will be reported descriptively.
Measure: Correlation of each immunomorphological category with the mutation profile. Time: 2 yearsThe purpose of this phase 2 study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of NIR178 in combination with PDR001 in multiple solid tumors and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and further explore schedule variations of NIR178 to optimize immune activation through inhibition of A2aR.
Patients with melanoma: BRAF V600E wild type patients: must have received anti-PD-1/PD-L1 single agent, or in combination with anti-CTLA-4 therapy BRAF V600E mutant patients: must have received prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 single-agent, or in combination with anti-CTLA-4 therapy. --- V600E ---
Patients with melanoma: BRAF V600E wild type patients: must have received anti-PD-1/PD-L1 single agent, or in combination with anti-CTLA-4 therapy BRAF V600E mutant patients: must have received prior anti-PD-1/PD-L1 single-agent, or in combination with anti-CTLA-4 therapy. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
In addition, subjects must have received prior BRAF V600E inhibitor therapy, either single-agent or in combination with a MEK inhibitor Patients with Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC): - Of the 1-3 prior lines of therapy, patients must have received and failed at least one line of treatment after emergence of castration resistant disease - Patients must not have received prior immunotherapy (previous immune checkpoint inhibitors; single agent and/or combination therapy with anti-CTLA-4, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1), except for NSCLC patients enrolled in part 3 and Japanese safety run-in part. --- V600E ---
Description: Response assessed by RECIST v1.1 (for solid tumors), Cheson (for DLBCL) or PCWG3 criteria (for mCRPC)
Measure: Determine the overall response rate Time: Every 8 weeks for first 40 weeksDescription: Response assessed by RECIST v1.1 (for solid tumors), Cheson (for DLBCL) or PCWG3 criteria (for mCRPC)
Measure: Determine the overall response rate Time: Every 12 weeks after the first 40 weeks until disease progression or study discontinuation (an average of 6 months)Description: Response assessed by RECIST v1.1 (for solid tumors), Cheson (for DLBCL), or PCWG3 criteria (for mCRPC)
Measure: Determine the overall response rate Time: BaselineDescription: Proportion of patients with a best overall response of CR or PR or SD
Measure: Determine the disease control rate (DCR) Time: BaselineDescription: Time from first documented response to disease progression
Measure: Determine the duration of response (DoR) Time: BaselineDescription: Time from start of treatment to date of death due to any reason
Measure: Determine the overall survival rate (OR) Time: Every 12 weeks until end of study for at least 24 months from the start date of the study treatmentDescription: Time from start of treatment to date of the first documented progression or death in months
Measure: Progression free survival (PFS) Time: BaselineDescription: Type, frequency, and severity of AEs and SAEs; Frequency of dose interruptions, reductions and discontinuation, Dose intensity
Measure: Safety and tolerability of the NIR178 and PDR001 combination Time: Date of consent to end of study (An average of 24 months)Description: Change from baseline in TILs by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (such as CD8)
Measure: Characterize changes in the immune infiltrate in tumors Time: ScreeningDescription: Presence and/or concentration of anti-PDR001 antibodies
Measure: Presence and/or concentration of anti-PDR001 antibodies Time: Starting from the first dose of study treatment to Cycle 6 Day 1Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of NIR178 and its metabolites
Measure: Pharmacokinetics: Area under plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) (NIR178) Time: Starting from the first dose of study treatment to Cycle 6 Day 1Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of PDR001
Measure: Pharmacokinetics: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) (PDR001) Time: End of treatment and as needed (an average of 6 months)Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of NIR178
Measure: Plasma concentration Vs Time profiles (NIR178) Time: End of treatment and as needed (an average of 6 months)Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of PDR001
Measure: Plasma concentration Vs Time profiles (PDR001) Time: End of treatment and as needed (an average of 6 months)Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of NIR178
Measure: Peak plasma concentration- Cmax (NIR178) Time: End of treatment and as needed (an average of 6 months)Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of PDR001
Measure: Peak plasma concentration- Cmax (PDR001) Time: End of treatment and as needed (an average of 6 months)Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of NIR178
Measure: Time of maximum concentration observed- Tmax (NIR178) Time: End of treatment and as needed (an average of 6 months)Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of PDR001
Measure: Time of maximum concentration observed- Tmax (PDR001) Time: End of treatment and as needed (an average of 6 months)Description: Proportion of patients with a best overall response of CR or PR or SD
Measure: Determine the disease control rate (DCR) Time: Every 8 weeks for first 40 weeksDescription: Proportion of patients with a best overall response of CR or PR or SD
Measure: Determine the disease control rate (DCR) Time: Every 12 weeks after the first 40 weeks until disease progressionDescription: Time from first documented response to disease progression
Measure: Determine the duration of response (DoR) Time: Until study discontinuation (an average of 6 months)Description: Time from first documented response to disease progression
Measure: Determine the duration of response (DoR) Time: Every 8 weeks for first 40 weeksDescription: Time from start of treatment to date of the first documented progression or death in months
Measure: Progression free survival (PFS) Time: Until study discontinuation (an average of 6 months)Description: Time from start of treatment to date of the first documented progression or death in months
Measure: Progression free survival (PFS) Time: Every 8 weeks for first 40 weeksDescription: Change from baseline in TILs by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (such as CD8)
Measure: Characterize changes in the immune infiltrate in tumors Time: Cycle 6 Day 1Description: Change from baseline in TILs by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (such as CD8)
Measure: Characterize changes in the immune infiltrate in tumors Time: Cycle 1 Day 8Description: Change from baseline in TILs by immunohistochemistry (IHC) (such as CD8)
Measure: Characterize changes in the immune infiltrate in tumors Time: Cycle 3 Day 1Description: Presence and/or concentration of anti-PDR001 antibodies
Measure: Presence and/or concentration of anti-PDR001 antibodies Time: End of treatment and as needed (an average of 6 months)Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of NIR178 and its metabolites
Measure: Pharmacokinetics: Area under plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) (NIR178) Time: End of treatment and as needed (an average of 6 months)Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of NIR178
Measure: Plasma concentration Vs Time profiles (NIR178) Time: Starting from the first dose of study treatment to Cycle 6 Day 1Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of PDR001
Measure: Plasma concentration Vs Time profiles (PDR001) Time: Starting from the first dose of study treatment to Cycle 6 Day 1Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of NIR178
Measure: Peak plasma concentration- Cmax (NIR178) Time: Starting from the first dose of study treatment to Cycle 6 Day 1Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of PDR001
Measure: Peak plasma concentration- Cmax (PDR001) Time: Starting from the first dose of study treatment to Cycle 6 Day 1Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of NIR178
Measure: Time of maximum concentration observed- Tmax (NIR178) Time: Starting from the first dose of study treatment to Cycle 6 Day 1Description: Plasma concentration time profiles of PDR001
Measure: Time of maximum concentration observed- Tmax (PDR001) Time: Starting from the first dose of study treatment to Cycle 6 Day 1Description: Proportion of patients with a best overall response of CR or PR or SD
Measure: Determine the disease control rate (DCR) Time: Until study discontinuation (an average of 6 months)Description: Proportion of patients with a best overall response of CR or PR or SD
Measure: Determine the duration of response (DoR) Time: Every 12 weeks after the first 40 weeks until disease progressionDescription: Time from start of treatment to date of the first documented progression or death in months
Measure: Progression free survival (PFS) Time: Every 12 weeks after the first 40 weeks until disease progressionThe purpose of this study is to develop a new drug treatment to reverse tumor resistance to radioiodine in BRAF mutant tumors so that radioiodine can be given to shrink tumors. This study is also being done to find out the highest doses of copanlisib and vemurafenib that, when given in combination, do not cause serious side effects, and whether the study treatment will make radioiodine therapy work better in patients with BRAF-mutant thyroid cancers.
Thyroid Carcinoma Thyroid Cancer Thyroid Cancer, Follicular Thyroid Cancer (Follicular Cell) Thyroid Cancer, Papillary BRAF V600E Mutation Positive Thyroid Neoplasms Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Thyroid Diseases null --- V600E ---
Description: The primary objective of this study is to determine the MTD of vemurafenib plus copanlisib inpatients with advanced BRAF mutant RAIR thyroid cancer. The MTD is defined as the highest dose at which no more than 1 of 6 patients treated at that dose experience a DLT.
Measure: Maximum tolerated dose of vemurafenib plus copanlisib Time: 6 monthsThe purpose of the study is to determine safety and tolerability of the combination of talimogene laherparepvec in combination with dabrafenib and trametinib in BRAF mutated advanced melanoma.
Primary or recurrent Stage IIIB to IVM1c melanoma for whom surgery is not recommended 3. Activating BRAF mutation (limited to V600E or V600K mutations if being treated first-line, but can include any well-defined BRAF mutation after failure of prior immunotherapy) 4. Measurable disease defined as follows: At least one melanoma lesion that can be accurately and serially measured in one dimension and for which the longest diameter is ≥10 mm as measured by calipers, CT scan, or MRI. --- V600E ---
Description: Number of DLT seen in the subject population
Measure: Rate of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) Time: 2 yearsDescription: per RECIST 1.1
Measure: Progression Free Survival Time: 4 yearsDescription: per RECIST 1.1
Measure: Objective Response Rate Time: 4 yearsDescription: Best change in tumor diameters
Measure: Change in tumor burden Time: 4 yearsDescription: In responding patients, time from first dose to achieving objective response
Measure: Time to Response Time: 4 yearsDescription: In responding patients, time from first evidence of objective response until progression or end of study
Measure: Duration of Response Time: 4 yearsDescription: Change in diameters of individual lesions
Measure: Lesion-level objective response Time: 4 yearsDescription: Exploratory analysis including number of participants with changes in CD8+ tumor infiltrating lymphocytes between pre-study and on-study biopsies
Measure: Biomarker analysis Time: 4 yearsBRF113683 is a Phase III, randomized, open-label study comparing the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of GSK2118436 to dacarbazine (DTIC), in subjects with BRAF mutant advanced (Stage III) or metastatic (Stage IV) melanoma. Subjects will be randomized to receive 150 mg of GSK2118436 twice daily or 1000 mg/m2 DTIC every 3 weeks and continue on treatment until disease progression, death, or unacceptable adverse event. Subjects who progress on DTIC will be allowed to crossover to an optional extension arm of the study to receive GSK2118436.
The number of participants with non-melanoma skin lessions was assessed from the time of Screening until study completion or discontinuation from the study for any reason.. Agreement Rate for V600E Mutation Validation of the BRAF Mutation Assay. --- V600E ---
Multiple specimen per participant were analyzed.. Inclusion Criteria: - Adults at least 18 years of age - Has advanced (unresectable Stage III) or metastatic (Stage IV) melanoma that is BRAF mutation positive (V600E) - Is treatment naive for advanced (unresectable) or metastatic melanoma, with the exception of Interleukin 2 (IL-2) which is allowed. --- V600E ---
- Certain cardiac abnormalities Inclusion Criteria: - Adults at least 18 years of age - Has advanced (unresectable Stage III) or metastatic (Stage IV) melanoma that is BRAF mutation positive (V600E) - Is treatment naive for advanced (unresectable) or metastatic melanoma, with the exception of Interleukin 2 (IL-2) which is allowed. --- V600E ---
Description: PFS is defined as the interval of time between the date of randomization and the earlier of the date of disease progression or the date of death due to any cause. Disease progression was based on radiographic or photographic evidence, and assessments were made by the investigator according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 millimeters (mm). For participants who did not progress or die, PFS was censored at the date of last contact. Data are presented as median and 96% confidence interval.
Measure: Progression-free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by the Investigator Time: Time interval between the date of randomization and the earlier of the date of disease progression or the date of death due to any cause (up to 9.9 months)Description: PFS is defined as the interval of time between the date of randomization and the earlier of the date of disease progression or the date of death due to any cause. Disease progression was based on radiographic or photographic evidence, and assessments were made by an independent radiologist according to RECIST version 1.1. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 mm. For participants who did not progress or die, PFS was censored at the date of last contact.
Measure: Progression-free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by an Independent Radiologist: Randomized Phase Time: Time interval between the date of randomization and the earlier of the date of disease progression or the date of death due to any cause (up to 9.9 months)Description: Overall survival is defined as the interval of time between the date of randomization and the date of death due to any cause. For participants who did not die, overall survival was censored at the date of last contact.
Measure: Overall Survival Time: Time interval between the date of randomization and the date of death due to any cause (up to 22.1 months)Description: A participant was defined as a responder if he/she achieved either a CR (the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes must be <10 mm in the short axis.) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]). Response was evaluated by an investigator per RECIST, version 1.1. A participant without a post-Baseline assessment of response was considered a non-responder. Confirmation, per RECIST version 1.1, requires a confimatory disease assessment of CR or PR at least 28 days after the initial disease assessment of CR or PR.
Measure: Number of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Confirmed Complete Response (CR) or Confirmed Partial Response (PR) as Assessed by the Investigator: Randomized Phase Time: From randomization until the first documented evidence of a confirmed complete response or partial response (median of 6.6 weeks)Description: A participant was defined as a responder if he/she achieved either a CR (the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes must be <10 mm in the short axis.) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]). Response was evaluated by an independent radiologist per RECIST, version 1.1. A participant without a post-Baseline assessment of response was considered a non-responder. Confirmation, per RECIST version 1.1, requires a confimatory disease assessment of CR or PR at least 28 days after the initial disease assessment of CR or PR.
Measure: Number of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Confirmed CR or PR as Assessed by an Independent Radiologist: Randomized Phase Time: From randomization until the first documented evidence of a confirmed complete response or partial response (median of 12.0 weeks)Description: Duration of response for participants with either a CR (the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes must be <10 mm in the short axis.) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]) was defined as the time from the first documented evidence of a PR or CR until the first documented sign of PD or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 mm.
Measure: Duration of Response as Assessed by the Investigator: Randomized Phase Time: Time from the first documented evidence of PR or CR until the first documented sign of disease progression or death due to any cause (up to 65.6 weeks)Description: Duration of response for participants with either a CR (the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes must be <10 mm in the short axis.) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]) was defined as the time from the first documented evidence of a PR or CR until the first documented sign of PD or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 mm. NA indicates that data is not available.
Measure: Duration of Response as Assessed by an Independent Radiologist: Randomized Phase Time: Time from the first documented evidence of PR or CR until the first documented sign of disease progression or death due to any cause (up to 7.4 months)Description: PFS2 is defined as the time from the first dose of GSK2118436, in participants randomized to DTIC who crossed over to GSK2118436 after initial progression, to the earliest date of radiographic or photographic disease progression or death due to any cause. Disease progression was based on radiographic or photographic evidence, and assessments were made by the investigator according to RECIST version 1.1. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 mm. For participants who did not progress or die, PFS was censored at the date of last contact.
Measure: Progression-free Survival (PFS2) as Assessed by the Investigator: Crossover Phase Time: Time from first dose of GSK2118436 in participants who crossover after initial progression to the earliest date of radiographical or photographical PD or death due to any cause (up to 6.4 months)Description: A participant was defined as a responder if he/she achieved either a CR (the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes must be <10 mm in the short axis.) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]). Response was evaluated by an investigator per RECIST, version 1.1. A participant without a post-Baseline assessment of response was considered a non-responder. Confirmation, per RECIST version 1.1, requires a confimatory disease assessment of CR or PR at least 28 days after the initial disease assessment of CR or PR.
Measure: Number of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Confirmed Complete Response (CR) or Confirmed Partial Response (PR) as Assessed by the Investigator: Crossover Phase Time: From randomization until the first documented evidence of a confirmed complete response or partial response (up to 6.4 months)Description: Duration of response for participants with either a CR (the disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes must be <10 mm in the short axis.) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the Baseline sum of the diameters [e.g., percent change from Baseline]) was defined as the time from the first documented evidence of a PR or CR until the first documented sign of PD or death due to any cause. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference, the smallest sum of diameters recorded since the treatment started (e.g., percent change from nadir, where nadir is defined as the smallest sum of diameters recorded since treatment start). In addition, the sum must have an absolute increase from nadir of 5 mm.
Measure: Duration of Response as Assessed by the Investigator: Crossover Phase Time: Time from the first documented evidence of PR or CR until the first documented sign of disease progression or death due to any cause (up to 6.4 months)Description: Dermatological examinations were performed by the investigator, or at the discretion of the investigator, referred to a dermatologist. The number of participants with non-melanoma skin lessions was assessed from the time of Screening until study completion or discontinuation from the study for any reason.
Measure: Number of Participants With Non-melanoma Skin Lesions: Randomized Phase Time: From Screening until study completion or discontinuation from the study (up to 9.9 months)Description: Analytical and clinical validation of the companion diagnostic (cDx) assay was performed to determine the extent of agreement between the bioMerieux cDx assay (THxID BRAF Assay) and the Clinical Trial Assay (CTA) to detect BRAF mutations to determine participant eligibility into the study. Skin tissue samples collected at the Screening visit were used for this analysis. Multiple specimen per participant were analyzed.
Measure: Agreement Rate for V600E Mutation Validation of the BRAF Mutation Assay Time: ScreeningBackground: - Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) often spreads to lymph nodes in the neck. This can be hard to detect. People often have lymph nodes removed anyway, and researchers want to study if this is a good idea. Objective: - To compare the effectiveness of removing lymph nodes in the neck that show no evidence of cancer along with the thyroid, or removing only the thyroid. Eligibility: - Adults age 18 and older with PTC or thyroid nodules suspicious for PTC, with no evidence that the disease has spread in the body. Design: - Participants will be screened with medical history, physical exam, blood tests, scans, and x-rays. - Participants will: - Answer questions. They may have a tumor biopsy. - Have a flexible laryngoscopy. A small tube will pass through the nose to the vocal cords. - Group 1: have surgery to remove the thyroid gland only. Lymph nodes in the neck will be removed if the cancer has spread. - Group 2: have surgery to remove the thyroid and lymph nodes in the neck. - At all post-surgery visits, participants will answer questions and have blood drawn. In addition: - 1 day: laryngoscopy. - 2 weeks: possible laryngoscopy. - 3 months: ultrasound of the thyroid and neck. - Discuss whether to try hormone treatment and/or radioactive iodine. - Possible diagnostic whole body radioiodine scan (WBS). Participants will swallow a capsule or liquid and lie under a camera. - 6 months: ultrasound and maybe laryngoscopy. - 1 year: diagnostic WBS and ultrasound. Participants may get thyroid stimulating hormone. - Participants will have annual follow-up visits for 10 years. They will have a physical exam, blood drawn, scans, and may complete a questionnaire.
The impact of BRAF V600E mutation status on lymph node metastasis. --- V600E ---
Correlation between BRAF V600E of tumor and median amount of time before disease progression. --- V600E ---
but less than or equal to 4 cm measured in greatest dimension and confirmed by the Laboratory of Pathology, NCI or confirmed by the pathology laboratory of the enrolling institution: - Indeterminate thyroid biopsy per Bethesda System for reporting thyroid cytopathology with BRAF V600E mutation or RET/PTC rearrangement - Cytologically or histologically suspicious or confirmed PTC per Bethesda System for reporting thyroid cytopathology. --- V600E ---
but less than or equal to 4 cm. in size with either: - inconclusive thyroid cytology positive for BRAF V600E mutation or RET/PTC rearrangement or - cytologically suspicious for or consistent with PTC - Absence of extrathyroidal extension or lymphadenopathy suggesting metastatic PTC on physical examination and neck ultrasound. --- V600E ---
Description: Proportion of patients that have biochemical cure after totalthyroidectomy (TT) with and without pCND
Measure: Biochemical cure rates undergoing total thyroidectomy (TT) with and without pCND as measured by postoperative TSH-stimulated serum thyroglobulin (stim-Tg) at 3 months (prior to RAI treatment) Time: 3 monthsDescription: Proportion of patients that have biochemical cure after TT with andwithout pCND
Measure: Biochemical cure rates in patients undergoing total thyroidectomy with and without pCND by postoperative TSH-stimulated serum thyroglobulin (stim-Tg) at 1 year postoperatively in patients who will not receive RAI or 1 year post remnant ablation Time: 1 yearDescription: Proportion of patients that have improvement in quality of life afterTT with and without pCND
Measure: The QOL of patients Time: 10 yearsDescription: Proportion of patients that have improvement in voice quality,swallowing impairment after TT with and without pCND
Measure: Subjective voice quality, swallowing impairment Time: 6 monthDescription: Rate and duration hypoparathyroidism
Measure: Rate and duration of both symptomatic and asymptomatic hypoparathyroidism Time: 6 monthDescription: Proportion of patients that have cervical wound complications
Measure: Rate of cervical wound complications Time: 3 monthDescription: Correlation between BRAF V600E of tumor and median amount of time before disease progression
Measure: The impact of BRAF V600E mutation status on lymph node metastasis Time: at progressionDescription: Proportion of patients that have less neck pain
Measure: Neck pain Time: 6 monthThis is an open-label, multi-center, clinical phase II study to explore the correlation of the genetic make-up of the treated tumor before start of therapy and to correlate clinical response at 8 weeks as well as metabolic response at 2 and 8 weeks with genetic features of the tumor. It will be conducted as a rationale optimization of targeted therapy in BRAF naïve and pretreated patients. Prerequisite for all patients is the availability of tumor sample at start of treatment in order to determine the underlying driver mutation (BRAF mutational status) as well as molecular composition by next generation sequencing (NGS) and assessable lesions for biopsy at week 2. Melanoma patients in stage III (non-resectable) and stage IV are sorted into Cohort A or B according to their previous BRAF-treatment and treated with dabrafenib and trametinib (cohort A and B)
Prerequisite for all patients is the availability of tumor sample at start of treatment in order to determine the underlying driver mutation (BRAF mutational status) as well as molecular composition by next generation sequencing (NGS) and assessable lesions for biopsy at week 2. Melanoma patients in stage III (non-resectable) and stage IV are sorted into Cohort A or B according to their previous BRAF-treatment and treated with dabrafenib and trametinib (cohort A and B) Correlation of clinical response at week 8 of targeted therapy with molecular results of the biopsies.. To broaden the understanding of molecular characterization of the melanoma in correlation to the clinical response (defined as partial or complete response according to RECIST) at week 8 of targeted therapy in different pre-treated patients with advanced/metastatic BRAF V600E/K mutation-positive cutaneous melanoma.. Correlation of the tumor´s molecular composition to metabolic responses. --- V600E ---
3. Histologically confirmed cutaneous melanoma that is either Stage IIIc (unresectable) or Stage IV (metastatic), and determined to be BRAF V600E/K mutation-positive by the central laboratory. --- V600E ---
Description: To broaden the understanding of molecular characterization of the melanoma in correlation to the clinical response (defined as partial or complete response according to RECIST) at week 8 of targeted therapy in different pre-treated patients with advanced/metastatic BRAF V600E/K mutation-positive cutaneous melanoma.
Measure: Correlation of clinical response at week 8 of targeted therapy with molecular results of the biopsies. Time: Week 8Description: To correlate the tumor´s molecular composition to metabolic responses and biological effects on the downstream signaling cascade in order to get first insights into an adaptive mechanism in the downstream signaling of an oncogenic driver mutation upon its selective inhibition.
Measure: Correlation of the tumor´s molecular composition to metabolic responses Time: Baseline, week 2 and 8Description: Occurrence of adverse events and reactions
Measure: Safety / toxicity according to the Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC, Version 4.0) Time: 1 yearDescription: Proportion of patients with PFS after date of the first dose of study medication until the first documented tumor progression date or date of death, whichever occurs first.
Measure: Progression free survival rate Time: 6 and 12 monthsDescription: Time after date of the first dose of study medication until documented date of death
Measure: Overall survival Time: 6 and 12 monthsDescription: Time after date of the first dose of study medication until the first documented tumor progression date or date of death, whichever occurs
Measure: Progression free survival according to RECIST criteria Time: 6 and 12 monthsDescription: Proportion of patients with PR and CR
Measure: Overall response rate according to RECIST criteria Time: 6 and 12 monthsDescription: Proportion of patients with SD, PR and CR
Measure: Disease control rate according to RECIST criteria Time: 6 and 12 monthsThis is a single arm open label, multicenter, non randomized, access study of trametinib for subjects with histologically confirmed cutaneous melanoma with a BRAF V600E/K positive mutation that is either advanced unresectable (stage IIIc) or distant metastatic (stage IV). Trametinib may be given as monotherapy or in combination since first line metastatic melanoma as per inclusion criteria. Subjects who received prior BRAF inhibitor may be included if they have not progressed under such treatment or if they have presented limited progression as per eligibility criteria. It is estimated that between 250 and 400 subjects with histologically confirmed cutaneous melanoma with a BRAF V600E/K positive mutation that is either advanced unresectable (stage IIIc) or distant metastatic (stage IV) will be enrolled.
An Open Label Non Randomized Access Study of Trametinib for Patients With Advanced Unresectable (Stage IIIc) or Distant Metastatic (Stage IV) BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Cutaneous Melanoma. --- V600E ---
Access Study of Trametinib for Subjects With Advanced Unresectable (Stage IIIc) or Distant Metastatic (Stage IV) BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Cutaneous Melanoma This is a single arm open label, multicenter, non randomized, access study of trametinib for subjects with histologically confirmed cutaneous melanoma with a BRAF V600E/K positive mutation that is either advanced unresectable (stage IIIc) or distant metastatic (stage IV). --- V600E ---
Access Study of Trametinib for Subjects With Advanced Unresectable (Stage IIIc) or Distant Metastatic (Stage IV) BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Cutaneous Melanoma This is a single arm open label, multicenter, non randomized, access study of trametinib for subjects with histologically confirmed cutaneous melanoma with a BRAF V600E/K positive mutation that is either advanced unresectable (stage IIIc) or distant metastatic (stage IV). --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
It is estimated that between 250 and 400 subjects with histologically confirmed cutaneous melanoma with a BRAF V600E/K positive mutation that is either advanced unresectable (stage IIIc) or distant metastatic (stage IV) will be enrolled. --- V600E ---
- Has histologically confirmed cutaneous melanoma BRAF V600E/K positive mutation either unresectable (stage IIIc) or distant metastatic (stage IV). - Is not eligible for enrolment in any other ongoing relevant hypothesis testing clinical study for metastatic melanoma or, if eligible, is so geographically distant from a participating site that attending frequent clinic visits is not feasible. --- V600E ---
Rationale: The combination of ipilimumab and nivolumab induces relatively high response rates and promising response depth in late stage melanoma. Nevertheless, it takes time till responses occur and still a significant number of patients do not benefit from treatment, due to rapid progressive disease or resistance to therapy. In contrast to immunotherapies targeted therapies (BRAF or MEK inhibitors), can induce faster and higher response rates, but often of shorter duration, even when combined. Initial attempts of combining vemurafenib or dabrafenib + trametinib with ipilimumab failed due to toxicity. Patients with elevated levels of serum LDH are less likely to respond to immunotherapy compared to patients with normal LDH levels. This does not mean that such patients do not benefit at all from immunotherapy. This raises the question, whether response rates upon immunotherapy can be improved by upfront reduction of tumor burden and normalization of LDH. The investigators postulate that induction therapy with combined BRAF+MEK inhibition, and subsequent LDH normalization, can improve response rates to the rates seen in LDH normal patients. To address this question the investigators have setup a randomized phase 2 trial in metastatic melanoma patients with elevated serum LDH comparing the response rates upon ipilimumab + nivolumab versus ipilimumab + nivolumab preceded by 6 weeks of vemurafenib + cobimetinib induction. Furthermore, less than half of the patients treated with the combination of ipilimumab and nivolumab received maintenance nivolumab, and approximately 40% of all patients discontinued treatment for toxicity. In 70% of patients responses were ongoing despite discontinuation of treatment due to toxicity. This raises the question, to what extent does maintenance therapy add clinical benefit to an ongoing immune response. Preclinical data indicate even that continuous restimulation of T cells can result in activation induced non-responsiveness (anergy). Therefore, a secondary objective of this trial will be, to test a response-driven nivolumab scheme Objectives: Primary Objective • To compare efficacy of induction vemurafenib + cobimetinib followed by ipilimumab + nivolumab (Arm A) versus upfront ipilimumab + nivolumab treatment (Arm B). Secondary Objectives - To describe duration of response and overall survival induced by vemurafenib + cobimetinib followed by the combination of ipilimumab + nivolumab (Arm A) as compared to ipilimumab + nivolumab (Arm B) - To describe the rate and quality of toxicity observed in the two study arms - To describe the rate of ongoing responses upon response-driven flat dose (240mg q2w or 480mg q4w) nivolumab maintenance - To determine the immune-activating capacity of induction therapy with vemurafenib + cobimetinib followed by the combination of ipilimumab + nivolumab. - To evaluate the changes in systemic immune competence Study design: This is a two-arm phase 2 study consisting of 200 BRAFV600E/K mutation-positive late-stage melanoma patients with an elevated baseline LDH level (> ULN, < 3xULN) randomized 1:1 (stratified according to LDH) to receive either vemurafenib + cobimetinib directly followed by ipilimumab + nivolumab (Arm A) or standard first line ipilimumab + nivolumab (Arm B). Subsequently, patients in both arms will receive flat dose (240mg q2w or 480mg q4w) nivolumab maintenance in a response-driven manner. Study population: Stage IV, or unresectable stage III, BRAFV600E/K mutation positive melanoma patients, naïve for BRAF/MEK, PD-1/PD-L1 or CTLA-4 targeting therapy, 18 years and older. Intervention: Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive either 6 weeks vemurafenib 960 mg bid + cobimetinib 60 mg QD 21-day on, 7-day off (21/7) schedule, directly followed by 4 courses of ipilimumab 3mg/kg q3wk + nivolumab 1mg/kg q3wk (Arm A) or first line standard 4 courses of ipilimumab 3mg/kg q3wk + nivolumab 1mg/kg q3wk (Arm B). Subsequently, patients in both arms will receive nivolumab maintenance flat dose (240mg q2w or 480mg q4w) in a response-driven manner according to their response at week 18. Main study parameters/endpoints: Primary Endpoints • Compare the best overall response rate (BORR) according to RECIST 1.1 of both arms at week 18 from start of treatment. Secondary Endpoints - Progression-free survival (PFS) according to RECIST 1.1 - Overall survival (OS) - Percentage of grade 3/4 toxicities according to CTCv4.03 - Percentage of ongoing response, percentage of patients requiring re-induction, response percentage upon re-induction - Changes in tumor-specific T cell responses
Phase 2 Study With COmbination of Vemurafenib With Cobimetinib in B-RAF V600E/K Mutated Melanoma Patients to Normalize LDH and Optimize Nivolumab and Ipilimumab therapY. --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: - Adults 18 years and older - World Health Organization (WHO) Performance Status 0-2 - Histologically or cytologically confirmed Stage IV, or unresectable stage III, BRAF V600E/K mutated melanoma - Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 - Signed and dated informed consent form - No prior immunotherapy targeting CTLA-4, PD-1 or PD-L1 - No prior BRAFi and/ or MEKi therapy - No immunosuppressive medications - Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria and should be obtained within 10 days prior to randomization: - WBC ≥ 2.0x109/L, Neutrophils ≥ 1.0x109/L, Platelets ≥ 100 x109/L, Hemoglobin ≥ 5.0 mmol/L - Creatinine ≤ 2x ULN or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 ml/min - AST, ALT ≤ 3.0 x ULN (≤5 x ULN for patients with liver metastases) - Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x ULN (except subjects with Gilbert Syndrome, who can have total bilirubin < 3.0 mg/dL ) - LDH > ULN, < 5.0 x ULN - No symptomatic brain metastases (asysmptomatic brain metastases, accidentally found during screening can be included) - No leptomeningeal metastases - No active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment in the past 3 months or a documented history of autoimmune disease, or history of syndrome that required systemic steroids, at daily dose of ≥10mg prednisone or equivalent, or immunosuppressive medications. --- V600E ---
- No underlying medical conditions that, in the Investigator's opinion, will make the administration of study drug hazardous or obscure the interpretation of toxicity determination or adverse events Inclusion Criteria: - Adults 18 years and older - World Health Organization (WHO) Performance Status 0-2 - Histologically or cytologically confirmed Stage IV, or unresectable stage III, BRAF V600E/K mutated melanoma - Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 - Signed and dated informed consent form - No prior immunotherapy targeting CTLA-4, PD-1 or PD-L1 - No prior BRAFi and/ or MEKi therapy - No immunosuppressive medications - Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria and should be obtained within 10 days prior to randomization: - WBC ≥ 2.0x109/L, Neutrophils ≥ 1.0x109/L, Platelets ≥ 100 x109/L, Hemoglobin ≥ 5.0 mmol/L - Creatinine ≤ 2x ULN or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 40 ml/min - AST, ALT ≤ 3.0 x ULN (≤5 x ULN for patients with liver metastases) - Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x ULN (except subjects with Gilbert Syndrome, who can have total bilirubin < 3.0 mg/dL ) - LDH > ULN, < 5.0 x ULN - No symptomatic brain metastases (asysmptomatic brain metastases, accidentally found during screening can be included) - No leptomeningeal metastases - No active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment in the past 3 months or a documented history of autoimmune disease, or history of syndrome that required systemic steroids, at daily dose of ≥10mg prednisone or equivalent, or immunosuppressive medications. --- V600E ---
This open-label single arm study will assess the efficacy, safety and tolerability of Vemurafenib in previously treated patients with metastatic melanoma. Patients will receive oral Vemurafenib [RG7204; PLEXXIKON: PLX4032] at a dose of 960 mg b.i.d. continuously until disease progression or withdrawal from study and will be assessed at regular intervals for tumour response and tolerability. Target sample size is <100 patients.
DTIC, temozolomide, etc.) - BRAF V600E positive mutation (by Roche CoDx BRAF mutation assay) - measurable disease by RECIST criteria - negative pregnancy test and, for fertile men and women, effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after completion Exclusion Criteria: - active CNS metastases on CT/MRI within 28 days prior to enrollment - history of or known carcinomatous meningitis - previous treatment with BRAF (sorafenib allowed) or MEK inhibitor - cardiac dysrhythmias >2 NCI CTCAE or treatment with drugs with dysrhythmic potential - uncontrolled hypertension(>150/100mmHg) despite optimal medical therapy - infectious disease including HIV, HBV and HCV Inclusion Criteria: - adult patients >/=18 years of age - histologically confirmed metastatic melanoma (Stage IV, AJCC) - patients must have completed and failed at least one prior standard of care regimen (e.g. --- V600E ---
DTIC, temozolomide, etc.) - BRAF V600E positive mutation (by Roche CoDx BRAF mutation assay) - measurable disease by RECIST criteria - negative pregnancy test and, for fertile men and women, effective contraception during treatment and for 6 months after completion Exclusion Criteria: - active CNS metastases on CT/MRI within 28 days prior to enrollment - history of or known carcinomatous meningitis - previous treatment with BRAF (sorafenib allowed) or MEK inhibitor - cardiac dysrhythmias >2 NCI CTCAE or treatment with drugs with dysrhythmic potential - uncontrolled hypertension(>150/100mmHg) despite optimal medical therapy - infectious disease including HIV, HBV and HCV Malignant Melanoma Melanoma null --- V600E ---
Description: BOR was defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) confirmed per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. Patients who never received study treatment and treated patients without any post-baseline tumor assessments were considered as non-responders. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions, all non-target lesions, and no new lesion. Any pathological lymph nodes must have had reduction in the short axis to <10 mm. PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, no progression in non-target lesion, and no new lesion.
Measure: Best Overall Response (BOR) Assessed by an Independent Review Committee Using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) Time: From first treatment through September 27, 2010Description: BOR was defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) confirmed per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. Patients who never received study treatment and treated patients without any post-baseline tumor assessments were considered as non-responders. CR: Disappearance of all target lesions, all non-target lesions, and no new lesion. Any pathological lymph nodes must have had reduction in the short axis to <10 mm. PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, no progression in non-target lesion, and no new lesion.
Measure: Best Overall Response (BOR) Assessed by the Investigator Using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) Time: From first treatment through September 27, 2010Description: Duration of response was defined as the time interval between the date of the earliest qualifying response and the date of disease progression (PD) or death, only for those patients whose best overall response was complete response or partial response. PD: At least 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions compared to Nadir (smallest sum of diameters on-study), unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions, or presence of new lesion. For patients who were alive without progression, duration of response was censored on the date of the last evaluable tumor assessment.
Measure: Duration of Response Assessed by an Independent Review Committee Using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) Time: From first treatment through September 27, 2010Description: Time to response was defined as the interval between the date of the first treatment and the date of the first documentation of confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), whichever occurred first.
Measure: Time to Response Assessed by an Independent Review Committee Using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) Time: From first treatment through September 27, 2010Description: PFS was defined the time interval between the date of the first treatment and the date of progression or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. Deaths that occurred in patients without disease progression were considered to be a PFS event on the date of death. Patients who neither progressed nor died were censored on the date of the last evaluable tumor assessment prior to the data cutoff date.
Measure: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Assessed by an Independent Review Committee Using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1) Time: From first treatment through September 27, 2010Description: Overall survival was defined as the time from the date of the first treatment to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death. For patients who were alive at the time of analysis, overall survival was censored at the last date the patient was known to be alive prior to the data cutoff date.
Measure: Overall Survival Time: From first treatment through September 27, 2010Description: Three parameters were measured. (1) Improvement in the Physician's Assessment of Global Performance status on a 7-point scale (1=very much better to 7=very much worse). (2) Improvement in oxygen saturation requirements, defined as a clinically meaningful increase in oxygen saturation requirement (from a baseline value < 95% to ≥ 95% saturation using a pulse oximeter). (3) A decrease in total dose and frequency of narcotic pain analgesics. The percentage of patients showing improvement (1 and 2) or a decrease (3) are reported.
Measure: Improvement in Physical Symptoms (Improvement in Physician's Assessment of Global Performance Status and Oxygen Saturation Requirements, and Decrease in Total Dose and Frequency of Narcotic Pain Analgesics) During Treatment in Comparison to Baseline Time: From first treatment through September 27, 2010Description: Blood samples for assessing the concentration of vemurafenib in plasma were drawn before the morning dose and at 2, 4, 6, and 8 hours post-dose on Day 15 of Cycle 1. Pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated by non-compartmental analysis (Win Non-Lin).
Measure: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Vemurafenib on Day 15 of Cycle 1 Time: Pre-dose to 8 hours post-dose on Day 15 of Cycle 1Description: Blood samples for assessing the concentration of vemurafenib in plasma were drawn before the morning dose and at 2, 4, 6, and 8 hours post-dose on Day 15 of Cycle 1. Pharmacokinetic parameters were estimated by non-compartmental analysis (Win Non-Lin). AUC0-8h was calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule.
Measure: Vemurafenib Plasma Level Area Under the Curve From 0 to 8 Hours (AUC0-8h) on Day 15 of Cycle 1 Time: Pre-dose to 8 hours post-dose on Day 15 of Cycle 1Description: Blood samples for assessing the concentration of vemurafenib in plasma were drawn before the morning dose and 4 hours post-dose at Day 1 of Cycles 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10. Each Cycle was 3 weeks in duration.
Measure: Vemurafenib Plasma Levels at Various Treatment Cycles Time: Pre-dose Cycle 1 Day 1 to 4 hours post-dose Cycle 10 Day 1Description: Three electrocardiograms (ECG) were obtained pre-dose and 2, 4, 6, and 8 hours post-dose at Days 1 and 15 of Cycle 1 and again pre-dose and 4 hours post-dose at various Cycles throughout treatment. Five baseline triplicate ECGs were obtained before the start of treatment at the same time points used during treatment. Reported is the largest mean time-matched QTcP change from baseline. QTcP=QT/(60/heart rate)^β (β=mean [calculated separately for males and females] log-transformed QT versus log-transformed RR regression slopes using all available pre-treatment (baseline) ECG values.
Measure: Time-matched Change From Baseline in the Study Specific Corrected QT Interval (QTcP) Time: Pre-dose Cycle 1 Day 1 to pre-dose Cycle 6 Day 1Description: The intensity of adverse events was graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v 4.0 (CTCAE) on a 5-point scale (Grade 1 to 5: Mild, Moderate, Severe, Life-threatening, and Death).
Measure: Percentage of Patients With Adverse Event Time: From first treatment through September 27, 2010The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and maximum tolerated dose of TAK-733 in patients with advanced, nonhematologic tumors. The expansion stage of the study will evaluate evidence of antitumor activity of TAK-733 in patients with advanced metastatic melanoma.
- Melanoma patients should have the V600E BRAF mutation status of their tumor documented, if available, and tumor tissue must be provided for confirmatory genotyping by a central laboratory. --- V600E ---
Uveal melanoma is the most common primary intra-ocular malignancy in adults with an incidence of 0.6 - 0.7 per 100,000 per year. Prognosis of metastatic uveal melanoma is poor. In retrospective analyses a median survival time after detection of metastases of 5 months (Flaherty et al, 1998) and 7 months (Kath et al, 1993) was reported. For patients receiving no treatment reported median survival was 2.0 months compared with 5.2 months for those receiving treatment for metastases (Gragoudas et al, 1991). Up to now there is no established treatment of metastatic uveal melanoma. Some therapeutic approaches with locoregional treatment or systemic chemotherapy have been undertaken: In case of metastatic disease which is confined to the liver in about 85% of patients with uveal melanoma surgical resection led to a median survival of 14 months (Mariani et al, 2009) or 19 months and a 5-year survival rate of 22% in a selected patient population (Adam et al, 2006). As locoregional treatment option treatment with fotemustine via direct intra-arterial hepatic infusion was investigated and led to a median survival of 15 months (Peters et al, 2006). This was not a randomized trial, but a report on 101 consecutive treated patients. Additional debulking surgery was performed whenever feasible. A randomized phase III trial comparing intra-arterial hepatic fotemustine administration with intravenous systemic fotemustine and overall survival as primary endpoint is still ongoing (EORTC 18021). Thus, no systemic chemotherapy is approved for metastatic uveal melanoma. Although no specific genes have been linked to the pathogenesis of uveal melanoma, preclinical studies suggest potential benefit of inhibitors of Bcl-2, ubiquitin-proteasome, histone deactylase, mitogen-activated protein kinase and phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase-AKT pathways, and receptor tyrosine kinases. Thus, sorafenib as inhibitor of b-Raf and Raf-1 (c-Raf or c-Raf-1), pro-angiogenic vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), and platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) may potentially lead to a benefit for patients with metastatic uveal melanoma in terms of disease control and prolongation of survival.
Thus, sorafenib as oral multi-kinase inhibitor that targets the Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathway (CRAF, BRAF, V600E BRAF) in the cell and receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) such as VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, and PDGFR-ß involved in tumor cell proliferation and angiogenesis may potentially lead to a benefit for patients with metastatic uveal melanoma in terms of disease control and prolongation of survival. --- V600E ---
The purpose of CTO-IUSCC-0730 study is to assess the clinical efficacy of LY3214996 in combination with abemaciclib at the recommended phase 2 dose of LY3214996 200 mg orally daily and abemaciclib 150 mg orally twice daily. Patients will be treated until evidence of disease progression, non-compliance with study protocol, unacceptable major toxicity, at subject's own request for withdrawal, or if the study closes for any reason.
i. Patients with NSCLC that harbor BRAF V600E treated with prior RAF and/or MEK inhibition therapy will be excluded. --- V600E ---
Patients with tumor types other than NSCLC that harbor BRAF V600E mutations who have been treated and progressed on prior BRAF and/or MEK inhibition will be included. --- V600E ---
Cancer Cancer Metastatic BRAF V600E MEK1 Gene Mutation MEK2 Gene Mutation ERK Mutation RAF1 Gene Mutation null --- V600E ---
Description: the number of patients who achieve a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) divided by the total number of patients treated (safety population)
Measure: Overall response rate Time: from cycle 1 day 1 until safety follow up visit (up to 1 year)Description: CTCAE Version 5.0 will be used to summarize adverse events in the assessment of safety for incorporating LY3214996 in combination with abemaciclib. Summaries of treatment related adverse events in the population will be tabulated. All adverse events (AEs) will be presented in incidence tables coded by CTC term.
Measure: Incidence of Adverse Events Time: baseline until safety follow up visit (up to 1 year)Description: measured from the time measurement criteria are met for CR or PR (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented
Measure: Duration of Overall Response Rate Time: up to 1 yearDescription: the time from the date of start of treatment to the first date of the observed clinical or radiologically documented PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. For patients who are not known to have died or progressed as of the data-inclusion cut-off date, PFS time will be censored at the date of the last objective progression-free disease assessment prior to the date of any subsequent systematic anticancer therapy.
Measure: Duration of Progression free survival Time: up to 1 yearThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of dabrafenib in combination with trametinib in Chinese patients with BRAF V600E mutation-positive metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. The general study design has been discussed and agreed with Chinese Health Authority and is applying a similar design used for global pivotal phase II study (BRF113928).
An Open-Label, Single-arm Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Dabrafenib in Combination With Trametinib in Chinese Patients With BRAF V600E Mutation-Positive Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. --- V600E ---
A Study of Dabrafenib in Combination With Trametinib in Chinese Patients With BRAF V600E Mutant Metastatic NSCLC The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of dabrafenib in combination with trametinib in Chinese patients with BRAF V600E mutation-positive metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. --- V600E ---
A Study of Dabrafenib in Combination With Trametinib in Chinese Patients With BRAF V600E Mutant Metastatic NSCLC The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of dabrafenib in combination with trametinib in Chinese patients with BRAF V600E mutation-positive metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Incidence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse events, including abnormal laboratory values or test results.. Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of Stage IV NSCLC (according to AJCC 8th edition) that is BRAF V600E mutation-positive by local test result from a qualified assay (NMPA and/or MOH-approved) - Previously treated or untreated for metastatic NSCLC: 1. Subjects previously treated should have received no more than 3 prior systemic therapies for metastatic disease, including one prior platinum based chemotherapy, and should have documented disease progression on a prior treatment regimen (i.e. --- V600E ---
The amount of time a patient must use a condom for 16 weeks post treatment discontinuation - Subjects with active Hepatitis B infection (HbsAg positive) - Subjects with positive test for hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) - Concurrent participation in other clinical trials using experimental therapies Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of Stage IV NSCLC (according to AJCC 8th edition) that is BRAF V600E mutation-positive by local test result from a qualified assay (NMPA and/or MOH-approved) - Previously treated or untreated for metastatic NSCLC: 1. Subjects previously treated should have received no more than 3 prior systemic therapies for metastatic disease, including one prior platinum based chemotherapy, and should have documented disease progression on a prior treatment regimen (i.e. --- V600E ---
The amount of time a patient must use a condom for 16 weeks post treatment discontinuation - Subjects with active Hepatitis B infection (HbsAg positive) - Subjects with positive test for hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) - Concurrent participation in other clinical trials using experimental therapies Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung This is a single arm, open label, multicenter phase II study evaluating the efficacy and safety of dabrafenib in combination with trametinib in Chinese subjects with BRAF V600E mutation positive AJCC v8 stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. --- V600E ---
Subjects with stage IV BRAF V600E mutant Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer confirmed by local qualified assay (approved by China health authorities) will be enrolled in this study. --- V600E ---
Central confirmation testing for BRAF V600E will be performed. --- V600E ---
Description: Overall Response Rate is defined as the percentage of subjects with a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by central independent review as per RECIST v1.1 criteria
Measure: Overall Response Rate (ORR), central independent review assessed by RECIST v1.1 Time: From baseline until disease progression, death, lost to follow-up or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurs first, assessed up to approximately 12 months from treatment initiationDescription: ORR is defined as the percentage of subjects with a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by investigator assessment as per RECIST 1.1 criteria
Measure: Overall response rate (ORR), investigator assessed by RECIST v1.1 Time: From baseline until disease progression, death, lost to follow-up or withdrawal of consent, whichever occurs first, assessed up to approximately 12 months from treatment initiationDescription: PFS is defined as the interval between first dose and the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause. PFS will be assessed via local review according to RECIST 1.1.
Measure: Progression Free Survival (PFS), investigator assessed by RECIST v1.1 Time: From baseline until disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to approximately 12 months from treatment initiationDescription: DoR is defined for the subset of subjects with confirmed CR or PR, as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until time of first documented disease progression according to RECIST v1.1 per local review or death due to any cause
Measure: Duration of Response (DoR), investigator assessed by RECIST v1.1 Time: From first documented response until first documented progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to approximately 12 months from treatment initiationDescription: OS is defined as the time from first dose until death due to any cause
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) Time: From baseline until death due to any cause, assessed up to approximately 33 months from treatment initiationDescription: Mean trough concentration will be calculated at each timepoint
Measure: Trough concentration of dabrafenib Time: Pre-dose sample at visits week 3, 6 and 12Description: Mean trough concentration will be calculated at each timepoint
Measure: Trough concentration of dabrafenib metabolites Time: Pre-dose sample at visits week 3, 6 and 12Description: Mean trough concentration will be calculated at each timepoint
Measure: Trough concentration of trametinib Time: Pre-dose sample at visits week 3, 6 and 12Description: EQ-5D-5L is a standardized measure to assess the overall health-related quality of life in patients.
Measure: Mean change from baseline in the European Quality of Life (EuroQol)- 5 Dimensions, 5 Level Questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L) score Time: From baseline, every 3 weeks until end of treatment (up to approximately 32 months after treatment initiation)Description: EORTC-QLQ-C30 is a 30-item questionnaire developed to assess the quality of life of cancer patients.
Measure: Mean change from baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer core quality of life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) score Time: From baseline, every 3 weeks until end of treatment (up to approximately 32 months after treatment initiation)Description: EORTC QLQ-LC13 is a 13-item lung cancer specific questionnaire.
Measure: Mean Change from Baseline in the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer lung cancer specific module (EORTC QLQ-LC13) score Time: From baseline, every 3 weeks until end of treatment (up to approximately 32 months after treatment initiation)Description: Safety profile of dobrafenib in combination with trametinib. Incidence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse events, including abnormal laboratory values or test results.
Measure: Number of patients with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Time: From baseline until end of study, assessed up to approximately 33 months from treatment initiationThis is a multicenter, 2-arm open-label, randomized comparative phase II study. The objective of this trial is to prospectively evaluate whether a sequential approach with an induction period of 12 weeks with encorafenib + binimetinib followed by combination immunotherapy with nivolumab + ipilimumab improves progression free survival compared to combination immunotherapy nivolumab + ipilimumab alone in patients with BRAF V600 mutation-positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma.
Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable stage III or IV cutaneous or mucosal melanoma - Presence of BRAF V600E or V600K mutation in tumor tissue prior to enrolment as per local assessment - Tumor tissue from an unresectable or metastatic site of disease must be provided for biomarker analyses. --- V600E ---
Note: Muscular activities, such as strenuous exercise, that can result in significant increases in plasma CK levels should be avoided while on binimetinib treatment - Impaired cardiovascular function or clinically significant cardiovascular diseases - Uncontrolled hypertension defined as persistent elevation of systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100mmHg, despite current therapy - History of chronic inflammatory bowel disease or Crohn's disease requiring medical intervention (immunomodulatory or immunosuppressive medications or surgery) ≤ 12 months prior to starting study treatment - History of thromboembolic or cerebrovascular events ≤ 6 months prior to starting study treatment, including stroke, transient ischemic attacks, cerebrovascular accidents, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary emboli, aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable stage III or IV cutaneous or mucosal melanoma - Presence of BRAF V600E or V600K mutation in tumor tissue prior to enrolment as per local assessment - Tumor tissue from an unresectable or metastatic site of disease must be provided for biomarker analyses. --- V600E ---
Description: PRS is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the first date of progression, or until date of death (whatever the cause), whichever occurs first. Progression will be assessed according to the RECIST criteria (version 1.1)
Measure: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time: 4.1 years from first patient inDescription: OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death, whatever the cause.
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) Time: 6 years from first patient inDescription: CR will be assessed according to the RECIST criteria (version 1.1)
Measure: Complete Response (CR) rate Time: 4.1 years from first patient inDescription: Time to CR is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the occurrence of first CR.
Measure: Time to Complete Response (CR) Time: 4.1 years from first patient inDescription: Duration of CR will be measured from the time measurement criteria for CR are first met until the first date that recurrence is objectively documented.
Measure: Duration of Complete Response (CR) Time: 4.1 years from first patient inDescription: Best overall response will be assessed according to the RECIST criteria (version 1.1)
Measure: Best overall response rate Time: 4.1 years from first patient inDescription: Time to best response is defined as the time from the date of randomization until the occurrence of the best response (CR or PR, whichever comes first). CR and PR will be assessed according to the RECIST criteria (version 1.1)
Measure: Time to best response Time: 4.1 years from first patient inDescription: Best response duration will be measured from the time measurement criteria for CR/PR (whichever is first recorded) are first met until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented. CR and PR will be assessed according to the RECIST criteria (version 1.1)
Measure: Duration of best response Time: 4.1 years from first patient inDescription: This study will use the International Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0, for adverse event reporting.
Measure: Occurrence of adverse events Time: 4.1 years from first patient inDescription: PFS2 is defined as the time from randomization to second objective disease progression, or death from any cause, whichever first. The second objective disease progression will be assessed according to the RECIST criteria (version 1.1)
Measure: Progression-free survival 2 (PFS2) Time: 4.1 years from first patient inThis research study is studying an investigational combination of drugs as a possible treatment for advanced solid tumors: melanoma, ovarian, renal, or colorectal cancer. The drugs involved in this study are: - Pembrolizumab - AMG386
Melanoma patients with BRAF V600E or V600K mutation-positive melanoma who have previously received a BRAF inhibitor with or without a MEK inhibitor) are eligible. --- V600E ---
- The association of FOLFOX (5-fluoruracil, folinic acid, and oxaliplatin) and pan is a standard option for the first-line treatment of unresectable RAS and BRAF wt mCRC patients. - The phase III TRIBE trial recently demonstrated that FOLFOXIRI (5-fluoruracil, folinic acid, oxaliplatin and irinotecan) plus bev significantly prolongs PFS and OS and increases RECIST response rate, ETS and DoR, as compared to FOLFIRI (5-fluoruracil folinic acid, and irinotecan) plus bev. The advantage provided by the intensification of the upfront chemotherapy backbone is independent of RAS and BRAF mutational status. - Some phase II trials recently assessed the safety and activity of the combination of three-drugs chemotherapy regimens with an anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody. Promising activity results in terms of RECIST response rate and R0 resection rate have been achieved, with some safety concerns with special regards to gastrointestinal toxicity. - In the phase II randomized MACBETH study the combination of a modified schedule of FOLFOXIRI with cetuximab determined remarkable activity results, with an acceptable and manageable safety profile. - The optimal duration of the upfront treatment with chemotherapy plus anti-EGFRs is not established. The phase II MACRO-2 trial suggested that interrupting FOLFOX after 4 months while continuing cet alone as maintenance, is a reasonable option. - Activity parameters (RECIST response rate, ETS, DoR) are clinically relevant endpoints, associated with longer survival, in particular with anti-EGFR moAb-based treatment. On the basis of these considerations, we designed the present phase III randomized trial of first-line mFOLFOXIRI plus pan versus mFOLFOX6 plus pan in RAS and BRAF wt unresectable mCRC patients.
- RAS (codons 12, 13, 59, 61, 117 and 146 of KRAS and NRAS genes) and BRAF (V600E mutation) wt status of primary colorectal cancer or related metastasis (local or central laboratory assessment). --- V600E ---
Description: the percentage of patients, relative to the total of enrolled subjects, achieving a complete (CR) or partial (PR) response, according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
Measure: Overall response rate Time: 12 monthsDescription: the percentage of patients, relative to the total of enrolled subjects, experiencing any adverse event, according to National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (version 4.0)
Measure: Overall Toxicity Rate Time: 24 monthsDescription: the percentage of patients, relative to the total of enrolled subjects, experiencing a specific adverse event of grade 3/4, according to National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (version 4.0)
Measure: Toxicity Rate Time: 24 monthsDescription: the time from randomization to the first documentation of objective disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Documentation of disease progressive disease is defined as per RECIST 1.1 criteria based on investigator assessment
Measure: Progression Free Survival Time: 24 monthsDescription: the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause
Measure: Overall Survival Time: 48 monthsDescription: the percentage of patients, relative to the total of enrolled subjects, achieving a complete (CR) or partial (PR) response, according to RECIST 1.1 criteria based on central re-evaluation of CT scan images.
Measure: Centrally assessed Overall response rate Time: 12 monthsDescription: the percentage of patients, relative to the total of the enrolled subjects, achieving a ≥20% decrease in the sum of diameters of RECIST target lesions at week 8 compared to baseline.
Measure: Early Tumour Shrinkage Rate Time: up to 2 months from randomizationDescription: the relative change in the sum of longest diameters of RECIST target lesions at the nadir, in the absence of new lesions or progression of non-target lesions, when compared with baseline.
Measure: Deepness of Response Time: 12 monthsDescription: the percentage of patients, relative to the total of enrolled subjects, undergoing secondary R0 resection of metastases
Measure: R0 Resection Rate Time: 12 monthsThe main purpose of this study is to see if the combination of nivolumab, ipilimumab and nintedanib is effective in people with non- small cell lung cancer. Researchers also want to find out if the combination of nivolumab, ipilimumab and nintedanib is safe and tolerable.
Patients with NSCLC tumor known to harbor a genomic aberration for which FDA approved treatment is available (i.e, non-resistant EGFR mutations, EGFR T790M mutation, ALK rearrangement, ROS rearrangement, BRAF V600E mutation) are allowed to enroll if they have received prior treatment with the FDA approved targeted therapy. --- T790M --- --- V600E ---
Patients with NSCLC tumor known to harbor a genomic aberration for which FDA approved treatment is available (i.e, non-resistant EGFR mutations, EGFR T790M mutation, ALK rearrangement, ROS rearrangement, BRAF V600E mutation) are allowed to enroll if they have received prior treatment with the FDA approved targeted therapy. --- T790M --- --- V600E ---
Patients with NSCLC tumor known to harbor a genomic aberration for which FDA approved treatment is available (i.e, non-resistant EGFR mutations, EGFR T790M mutation, ALK rearrangement, ROS rearrangement, BRAF V600E mutation) are allowed to enroll if they have received prior treatment with the FDA approved targeted therapy - At least one measurable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 criteria. --- T790M --- --- V600E ---
Description: Dose escalation to determine the MTD and Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of concurrent administration of nivolumab, ipilimumab, and nintedanib. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is defined as the dose with the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) rate of 30%.
Measure: Phase 1 - Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) Time: Up to 12 monthsDescription: Objective response is defined as confirmed CR or confirmed PR based on modified RECIST guidelines version 1.1. The ORR will be estimated by calculating the proportion of patients who achieve OR; the 80% Confidence Interval (CI) and 95% CI for the OR rate will be estimated using the exact binomial distribution. Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to <10 mm. Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Measure: Phase 2 - Objective Response Rate (ORR) per Treatment Arm Time: Up to 36 monthsDescription: Disease control is defined as CR, PR, or SD based on RECIST guidelines version 1.1 with modifications. The disease control rate (DCR) will be estimated by the proportion of patients who achieve DC, and its 80% CI and 95% CI will be estimated using the exact binomial distribution. Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study.
Measure: Phase 2: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Time: Up to 36 monthsDescription: Overall survival will be determined as the time from the start of treatment with nivolumab plus ipilimumab plus nintedanib until death due to any cause. For patients who are alive at the time of data cut-off, OS will be censored on the last date when patients are known to be alive. The Kaplan-Meier method will be used to estimate the OS curve and the OS rate at time points of interest.
Measure: Phase 2: Overall Survival (OS) Time: Up to 36 monthsDescription: Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progressions).
Measure: Phase 2: Progression-free Survival (PFS) Time: Up to 36 monthsThis phase II trial is studying how well selumetinib works in treating patients with biliary cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. Selumetinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
To genotype tumors for the presence of RAS mutations (i.e., NRAS, KRAS, HRAS) and BRAF mutations (e.g., V600E) in biliary tumor samples from these patients. --- V600E ---
Description: Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR
Measure: Objective Response Rate (CR and PR) Time: Every 8 weeksDescription: Toxicitity will be assessed using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v 3.0
Measure: Toxicity Profile of AZD6244 Time: From the time of first treatment with AZD6244, assessed up to 4 weeksDescription: Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Measure: Median Progression Free Survival for Patients Time: Up to 6 monthsDescription: Measure the proteins levels of RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway activation to AZD6244
Measure: Protein Levels of RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK Signaling Pathway Activation Time: At baselineThis phase II trial studies how well targeted therapy works in treating patients with incurable non-small cell lung cancer with a genetic mutation. Giving drugs that target other genetic mutations or other specific proteins may work better when a patient has cancer caused by a driver mutation and the treatment that targets that mutation stops working.
These tests will be performed overall and then separately in the three arms.. Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed incurable non-small cell lung cancer that harbors an activating mutation in EGFR, MET, BRAF, V600E, RET, HER2, translocation in Alk, or translocation in ROS-1 - Patients must be receiving treatment or planning to start treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting the activated gene - Patients may not be receiving the treatment targeting the activated gene as part of a clinical treatment trial other than the Precision Oncology Trial - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-3 - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal - Aspartate transaminase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine transaminase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal - Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: - Emergent need for palliative radiation - Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements - Pregnant women are excluded; breastfeeding should be discontinued Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed incurable non-small cell lung cancer that harbors an activating mutation in EGFR, MET, BRAF, V600E, RET, HER2, translocation in Alk, or translocation in ROS-1 - Patients must be receiving treatment or planning to start treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting the activated gene - Patients may not be receiving the treatment targeting the activated gene as part of a clinical treatment trial other than the Precision Oncology Trial - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-3 - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal - Aspartate transaminase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine transaminase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal - Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: - Emergent need for palliative radiation - Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements - Pregnant women are excluded; breastfeeding should be discontinued EGFR Activating Mutation Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the objective response rate among patients with high PD-L1 expressing cancers after failure of targeted therapy. --- V600E ---
These tests will be performed overall and then separately in the three arms.. Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed incurable non-small cell lung cancer that harbors an activating mutation in EGFR, MET, BRAF, V600E, RET, HER2, translocation in Alk, or translocation in ROS-1 - Patients must be receiving treatment or planning to start treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting the activated gene - Patients may not be receiving the treatment targeting the activated gene as part of a clinical treatment trial other than the Precision Oncology Trial - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-3 - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal - Aspartate transaminase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine transaminase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal - Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: - Emergent need for palliative radiation - Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements - Pregnant women are excluded; breastfeeding should be discontinued Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed incurable non-small cell lung cancer that harbors an activating mutation in EGFR, MET, BRAF, V600E, RET, HER2, translocation in Alk, or translocation in ROS-1 - Patients must be receiving treatment or planning to start treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting the activated gene - Patients may not be receiving the treatment targeting the activated gene as part of a clinical treatment trial other than the Precision Oncology Trial - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-3 - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal - Aspartate transaminase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine transaminase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal - Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: - Emergent need for palliative radiation - Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements - Pregnant women are excluded; breastfeeding should be discontinued EGFR Activating Mutation Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Lung Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the objective response rate among patients with high PD-L1 expressing cancers after failure of targeted therapy. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: A Simon's two-stage design will be used.
Measure: Objective response rate in patients with high PD-L1 expressing cancers after failure of targeted therapy defined as complete or partial response according to the investigator's assessment Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: Toxicities for each group will be estimated and described using counts and frequencies by grade, location and relatedness.
Measure: Incidence of adverse events measured using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0 Time: Up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatmentDescription: Objective response rates will be estimates in the two PD-L1 expression < 50% arms. Confidence intervals for each of these rates will be estimated. An exploratory comparison will be made among the three groups comparing complete response/partial response versus stable disease/progressive disease among the groups using a Fisher's exact test (for the 2x3 table).
Measure: Objective response rates for patients without high PD-L1 expressing cancers Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: Objective response rates will be estimates in the two PD-L1 expression < 50% arms. Confidence intervals for each of these rates will be estimated. An exploratory comparison will be made among the three groups comparing complete response/partial response versus stable disease/progressive disease among the groups using a Fisher's exact test (for the 2x3 table).
Measure: Objective response rates for the combined population to historical controls receiving second or third line targeted agents Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: Estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods and survival rates will be compared using log-rank tests.
Measure: Overall survival Time: From date of progression on primary targeted treatment to death, assessed up to 3 yearsDescription: Whether smoking status is related to the prevalence of any mutations identified (present/absent) will be examined using Cochran-Maentel Haenzel tests. These tests will be performed overall and then separately in the three arms.
Measure: Smoking status defined as current, former, never Time: At baselineThis trial explores the immunologic effects of vemurafenib (BRAF inhibitor) and cobimetinib (MEK inhibitor), administered alone and in combination, to patients with advanced BRAF V600E/K mutant melanoma.
An Exploratory Study of the Immunological Effects of Vemurafenib and Cobimetinib, Administered Alone and in Combination, in Subjects With Advanced BRAF V600E/K Mutant Melanoma. --- V600E ---
Trial of Vemurafenib and Cobimetinib in Patients With Advanced BRAFV600 Mutant Melanoma This trial explores the immunologic effects of vemurafenib (BRAF inhibitor) and cobimetinib (MEK inhibitor), administered alone and in combination, to patients with advanced BRAF V600E/K mutant melanoma. --- V600E ---
Description: compare immunologic changes described above with the development of study treatment-related adverse events. For example, severity or extent of rash from cobimetinib (a well-described dermatologic toxicity of MEK inhibitors) may be compared to levels of intratumoral immune activation assessed by one or more of the parameters.
Measure: Safety and tolerability of cobimetinib monotherapy and combination vemurafenib/cobimetinib in subjects with advanced melanoma. Time: 2 yearsDescription: compare immunologic changes described above with therapeutic outcomes, including CR, PR, SD, and PD measured by RECIST 1.1. For example, tumor regression may be correlated with levels of intratumoral immune activation or expression of immune checkpoints assessed by one or more of the parameters
Measure: Anti-tumor activity of cobimetinib monotherapy and combination vemurafenib/cobimetinib in subjects with advanced melanoma. Time: 2 yearsThis research study is evaluating a drug called clofarabine as a possible treatment for Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH) and and other histiocytic disorders.
ECD patients who have confirmed BRAF V600E mutation must have failed treatment with a BRAF inhibitor or are not considered to be eligible for such treatment. --- V600E ---
Description: Responses will be assessed using the standard criteria proposed by the Histiocyte Society
Measure: Overall Response Rate Time: Week 7Immunohistochemical detection of the BRAF-V600E mutation on pre-operative fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) from patients suspected for papillary thyroid carcinoma, using the mutation specific antibody VE1.
Detection of BRAF Mutation on FNAB From Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Immunohistochemical detection of the BRAF-V600E mutation on pre-operative fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) from patients suspected for papillary thyroid carcinoma, using the mutation specific antibody VE1. --- V600E ---
Therefore, pre-operative detection of the BRAF-V600E mutation may be of clinical interest in order to individualize treatment of patients with BRAF positive PTC. --- V600E ---
FNABs are performed immediately before the thyroid operation, and BRAF-V600E detection using VE1 is performed on clots. --- V600E ---
Description: Mutations status correlated to histological diagnoses and mutation status on histological samples
Measure: Immunohistochemical detection of BRAF mutation on fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) Time: 1 dayThe study plans to treat patients with pembrolizumab and thus blocking the PD-1/PD-L1 axis would render tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in the tumor parenchyma more functional as a consequence of BRAF inhibition, such that T cell activation by BRAFi would not be dampened by the PD-1/PD-L1 interaction. This combination would reverse dysfunction among T cells in the tumor parenchyma, maximizing T cell mediated immune anti-tumor efficacy. Progression free survival (PFS) with pembrolizumab in KEYNOTE-001 was 57% at 6 months, and 46.4% in the more recently reported phase III trial. PFS with vemurafenib treatment in BRIM-3 was ~50% at 6 months. Combined treatment with pembrolizumab, cobimetinib and vemurafenib for BRAF mutant melanoma is hypothesized to be safe and to improve the PFS compared to these recent historical controls. Because this combination has not yet been tested, and because the primary objective is to assess safety, the investigators are staging accrual in the first phase of the trial. The study aims to accrue up to 30 patients to the mTPI design of this study with the expectation that there will be at least 30 patients treated at RP2D. In case there are less than 30 patients on the RP2D, additional patients will be accrued. Patients will continue to receive treatment with pembrolizumab, vemurafenib and cobimetinib until disease progression or dose limiting toxicity. Patients with treatment response and no dose limiting toxicity may receive treatment with pembrolizumab for up to 24 months.
Only patients with BRAF V600E or V600K mutated tumors will be enrolled. --- V600E ---
Description: determine the safety and maximum tolerated dose of vemurafenib and cobimetinib with pembrolizumab
Measure: Percentage of participants that experience a dose-limiting toxicity Time: Up to 2 yearsThe primary objective of this FIH study is to assess the safety and pharmacokinetics of PLX4032 in patients with solid tumors. The secondary objective is to assess the pharmacodynamic activity in paired biopsy specimens obtained from patients with malignant melanoma who have the V600E BRAF oncogenic mutation.
The secondary objective is to assess the pharmacodynamic activity in paired biopsy specimens obtained from patients with malignant melanoma who have the V600E BRAF oncogenic mutation. --- V600E ---
Two extension cohorts of patients with confirmed V600E mutations will be recruited, consisting of advanced melanoma and metastatic colorectal carcinoma. --- V600E ---
Description: AUC (0-8 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals zero (0) to 8 hours post-dose. AUC (0-24 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 24 hours post-dose. AUC (0-8 hour) and AUC (0-24 hour) were computed using the linear trapezoidal rule.
Measure: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of RO5185426 on Day 1 - Dose Escalation: Original Formulation Time: Pre-morning dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8, and 24 hours post-morning doseDescription: AUC (0-8 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 8 hours post-dose. AUC (0-24 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 24 hours post-dose. AUC (0-8 hour) and AUC (0-24 hour) were computed using the linear trapezoidal rule.
Measure: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of RO5185426 on Day 15 - Dose Escalation: Original Formulation Time: Pre-morning dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8, and 24 hours post-morning doseDescription: AUC (0-8 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals zero (0) to 8 hours post-dose. AUC (0-24 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 24 hours post-dose. AUC (0-8 hour) and AUC (0-24 hour) were computed using the linear trapezoidal rule.
Measure: AUC of RO5185426 on Day 1 - Dose Escalation: MBP Formulation Time: Pre-morning dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8, and 24 hours post-morning doseDescription: AUC (0-8 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals zero (0) to 8 hours post-dose. AUC (0-24 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 24 hours post-dose. AUC (0-8 hour) and AUC (0-24 hour) were computed using the linear trapezoidal rule.
Measure: AUC of RO5185426 on Day 15 - Dose Escalation: MBP Formulation Time: Pre-morning dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8, and 24 hours post-morning doseDescription: Accumulation ratio is the ratio of AUC (0-8 hour) on Day 15 / AUC (0-8 hour) on Day 1.
Measure: Mean RO5185426 Accumulation Ratios - Dose Escalation: MBP Formulation Time: Day 1 and Day 15: pre-morning dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8 hours post-morning doseDescription: Accumulation ratio is the ratio of AUC (0-8 hour) on Day 15 / AUC (0-8 hour) on Day 1.
Measure: Mean RO5185426 Accumulation Ratios - Extension: BRAFV600E- Positive Melanoma and BRAFV600E- Positive CRC Time: Day 1 and Day 15: pre-morning dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8 hours post-morning doseDescription: AUC (0-8 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals zero (0) to 8 hours post-dose. AUC (0-24 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 24 hours post-dose. AUC (0-8 hour) and AUC (0-24 hour) were computed using the linear trapezoidal rule.
Measure: AUC of RO5185426 on Day 1 - Extension: BRAFV600E- Positive Melanoma and BRAFV600E- Positive CRC Time: Pre-morning dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8, and 24 hours post-morning doseDescription: AUC (0-8 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 8 hours post-dose. AUC (0-24 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 24 hours post-dose. AUC (0-8 hour) and AUC (0-24 hour) were computed using the linear trapezoidal rule.
Measure: AUC of RO5185426 on Day 15 - Extension: BRAFV600E- Positive Melanoma and BRAFV600E- Positive CRC Time: Pre-morning dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8, and 24 hours post-morning doseDescription: BOR of confirmed /unconfirmed (total) response was defined as CR or PR recorded from baseline until disease progression/recurrence according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v 1.0 criteria. For target lesions (TLs), CR was defined as the disappearance of all TLs, and PR was defined as at least a 30 percent (%) decrease in the sum of longest diameters of the TLs, taking as a reference the baseline (BL) sum of longest diameters. For non-target lesions (NTLs), CR was defined as the disappearance of all NTLs and normalization of tumor marker levels. Confirmed responses were those which were confirmed by repeat assessments performed no less than four weeks after the criteria for response are first met. Percentage of participants with best overall response rate was calculated as the (number of participants with CR or PR) divided by (total number of participants in the cohort), and then multiplied by 100. The 95% Cl was determined using the Pearson-Clopper method.
Measure: Percentage of Participants With a Confirmed and an Unconfirmed Best Overall Response (BOR) of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) According to RECIST Version (v) 1.0 - Extension: BRAFV600E- Positive Melanoma Time: Screening, BL, until PD, or end of efficacy follow-up, up to data cutoff (up to 337 days)Description: BOR of CR or PR was recorded from baseline until disease progression/recurrence according to RECIST v 1.0 criteria. For TLs, CR was defined as the disappearance of all TLs, and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameters of the TLs, taking as a reference the BL sum of longest diameters. For NTLs, CR was defined as the disappearance of all NTLs and normalization of tumor marker levels. Confirmed responses were those which were confirmed by repeat assessments performed no less than four weeks after the criteria for response are first met Percentage of participants with best overall response rate was calculated as the (number of participants with CR or PR) divided by (total number of participants in the cohort), and then multiplied by 100. The 95% Cl was determined using the Pearson-Clopper method.
Measure: Percentage of Participants With BOR of CR or PR According to RECIST v1.0 - Extension: BRAFV600E- Positive CRC Time: Screening, BL, until PD, or end of efficacy follow-up, up to data cutoff (up to 337 days)Description: BOR of CR or PR was recorded from baseline until disease progression/recurrence according to RECIST v 1.0 criteria. For TLs, CR was defined as the disappearance of all TLs, and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameters of the TLs, taking as a reference the BL sum of longest diameters. For NTLs, CR was defined as the disappearance of all NTLs and normalization of tumor marker levels. Percentage of participants with best overall response rate was calculated as the (number of participants with CR or PR) divided by (total number of participants in the cohort), and then multiplied by 100. The 95% Cl was determined using the Pearson-Clopper method.
Measure: Percentage of Participants With BOR of CR or PR According to RECIST v1.0 - Dose Escalation: Original Formulation Time: Screening, BL, until PD, or end of efficacy follow-up, up to data cutoff (up to 337 days)Description: BOR of CR or PR was recorded from baseline until disease progression/recurrence according to RECIST v 1.0 criteria. For TLs, CR was defined as the disappearance of all TLs, and PR was defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameters of the TLs, taking as a reference the BL sum of longest diameters. For NTLs, CR was defined as the disappearance of all NTLs and normalization of tumor marker levels. Percentage of participants with best overall response rate was calculated as the (number of participants with CR or PR) divided by (total number of participants in the cohort), and then multiplied by 100. The 95% Cl was determined using the Pearson-Clopper method.
Measure: Percentage of Participants With BOR of CR or PR According to RECIST v1.0 - Dose Escalation: MBP Formulation Time: Screening, BL, until PD, or end of efficacy follow-up, up to data cutoff (up to 337 days)Description: Duration of response for participants with confirmed CR or PR was the period of time measured between the date that the criteria for objective CR or PR (whichever status was recorded first) was met, and the first date that recurrent or PD was objectively documented (or death if before progression). PD was at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameters of TLs taking as reference the smallest sum of longest diameters recorded since the baseline measurements, or the appearance of one or more new lesion(s). In the event of no disease progression or documented death prior to study termination, analysis cutoff, or initiation of confounding anticancer therapy, duration of response was censored at the date of the last evaluable tumor assessment.
Measure: Duration of CR or PR Using RECIST v 1.0 - Extension BRAFV600E- Positive Melanoma Time: Screening, BL, until PD, or end of efficacy follow-up, up to data cutoff (up to 337 days)Description: PFS was the period of time measured from the date of initiation of therapy to the date of the appearance of new metastatic lesions, objective tumor progression, or death if before progression. PD was defined according to the RECIST criteria (v 1.0) as increase by at least 20% in the sum of the longest diameters of each TL, taking as a reference the smallest sum of the longest diameters, reported since the start of treatment, or appearance of one or more new lesions. For Non-TLs, PD was defined as the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs.
Measure: Percentage of Participants With Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Using RECIST v 1.0 - Melanoma Extension Cohort Time: Month 1, 3, 4, 6, 9, and Last event (350) daysDescription: PFS was the period of time measured from the date of initiation of therapy to the date of the appearance of new metastatic lesions, objective tumor progression, or death if before progression. PD was at least a 20% increase in the sum of longest diameters of TLs taking as reference the smallest sum of longest diameters recorded since the baseline measurements, or the appearance of one or more new lesion(s). For Non-TLs, disease progression was defined as the appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-TLs. In the event of no disease progression or documented death prior to study termination, analysis cutoff, or start of confounding anticancer therapy, PFS was censored at the date of the last evaluable tumor assessment.
Measure: PFS Using RECIST v1.0 - Extension BRAFV600E Positive Melanoma Time: Screening, BL, until PD, or end of efficacy follow-up, up to data cutoff (up to 421 days)Description: OS was the period of time measured from the date of initiation of therapy to the date of the death. In the event of no death prior to study termination or analysis data cutoff, OS was censored at the last known date that the patient was alive as documented on the follow-up case report form. If this date was not available, then the last known alive date from the database was used.
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) - Extension: BRAFV600E- Positive Melanoma Time: Screening, BL, until PD, or end of efficacy follow-up, up to 444 daysDescription: Time to CR or PR was defined as the interval between the date of the first treatment to the date of the first documentation of confirmed CR or PR whichever occurred first, and not the date of confirmation at the subsequent tumor assessment. Time to response = Date of first response - initial dose date + 1.
Measure: Time to CR or PR Using RECIST v1.0 - Extension: BRAFV600E- Positive Melanoma Time: Screening, BL, and up to 168 daysDescription: AUC (0-8 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 8 hours post-dose. AUC (0-24 hour) was defined as the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time equals 0 to 24 hours post-dose. AUC (0-8 hour) and AUC (0-24 hour) were computed using the linear trapezoidal rule.
Measure: Mean Dose-Normalized Steady-State AUC of RO5185426 80 mg and 120 mg Capsules - Dose Escalation: MBP Formulation and Extension: BRAFV600E- Positive Melanoma Time: Pre-morning dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8, and 24 hours post-morning doseDescription: Tumor uptake of FDG was assessed by means of positron-emission tomography (PET)
Measure: Decrease in Tumor Uptake of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) Time: BL and Day 15Description: The immunohisto-chemical analyses of the expression of phosphorylated ERK, cyclin D1, and Ki-67 in tumor-biopsy specimens was performed using hematoxylin and eosin staining.
Measure: Tumor Levels of Phosphorylated Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinapse (ERK), Cyclin D1, and Ki-67 Time: BL and Day 15This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and the best dose of selumetinib and how well it works in treating or re-treating young patients with low grade glioma that has come back (recurrent) or does not respond to treatment (refractory). Selumetinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
It is unlikely that sufficient numbers of subjects will be followed until death to statistically support estimation of the survival distributions but survival estimation will also be considered.. Presence or absence of BRAF V600E mutations or BRAF KIAA1549 fusion (phase II). --- V600E ---
To assess the sustained response rate of AZD6244 administered at 25 mg/m^2/dose twice daily (BID), in a single arm Phase II setting in patients assigned to strata based on neurofibromatosis (NF)-1 status and presence or absence of v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (BRAF) aberrations, specifically BRAF V600E mutations and/or BRAF KIAA1549 fusion identified by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), respectively. --- V600E ---
Description: Toxicities will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0.
Measure: Maximum tolerated dose and recommended phase 2 dose of selumetinib determined by dose-limiting toxicities (phase I) Time: 28 daysDescription: For each stratum separately exact confidence interval estimates will be provided for the true, unknown rates of objective response. In addition, the confirmed sustained objective response rate observed during treatment by cumulative incidence functions will be estimated. This provides not only an overall estimate of the response rate but also an estimate of the timing of responses as a function of number of months of treatment.
Measure: Stratum-specific objective response (complete response + partial response) rate sustained for 8 weeks (phase II) Time: 40 weeksDescription: Exact confidence interval estimates will be provided.
Measure: Objective response (objective response = complete response + partial response) (re-treatment study) Time: Up to 48 weeksDescription: Disease stabilization rates will be measured.
Measure: Disease stabilization rates (re-treatment study) Time: At 1 yearDescription: Plasma drug concentrations and pharmacokinetic parameters volume of the central compartment, elimination rate constant, half-life, apparent oral clearance, and area under the plasma concentration time curve.
Measure: Plasma drug concentrations and pharmacokinetic parameters (Phase I) Time: Day 1 of cycle 1Description: Kaplan-Meier estimates of distributions of PFS all eligible subjects who received at least one dose of selumetinib will be provided separately for each stratum. It is unlikely that sufficient numbers of subjects will be followed until death to statistically support estimation of the survival distributions but survival estimation will also be considered.
Measure: Stratum-specific progression-free survival distribution (PFS) (phase II) Time: From the date of initial treatment to the earliest date of disease progression, second malignancy or death for subjects who fail; and to the date of last contact for subjects who remain at risk for failure assessed for up to 30 daysDescription: Will be assessed by immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization, respectively. Frequency tables summarizing the presence and absence of BRAF aberrations in all patients from whom tissue is available will be provided. The association of presence/absence and type of BRAF aberrations versus PFS will be explored via Kaplan-Meier-plots. Log-rank tests and/or Cox regression models may also be used to assess statistical associations between BRAF and PFS provided more than 10 events are observed in a given strata to make such assessments meaningful.
Measure: Presence or absence of BRAF V600E mutations or BRAF KIAA1549 fusion (phase II) Time: Up to 30 daysDescription: Kaplan-Meier estimates of progression-free survival distributions for all eligible patients will be provided. Exact confidence interval estimates will be provided.
Measure: Progression-free survival (retreatment study) Time: From the date of re-treatment initiation to the earliest date of disease progression, second malignancy or death for patients who fail; and the last contact for patients who remain at risk for failure, assessed up to 30 daysThe purpose of the study is to identify a safe and tolerable dose of BMS-908662 in combination with cetuximab; and then to evaluate the tumor response to BMS-908662 when administered alone or in combination with cetuximab
Inclusion Criteria: - Subjects with K-RAS (codon 12 or 13) or B -RAF (V600E) mutation positive advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer who have relapsed or are refractory to 2 or more standard systemic anticancer regimes for metastatic disease, or are intolerant to existing therapies. --- V600E ---
Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common neoplasia in the thyroid gland. The combination of surgery, followed by radioiodine therapy (RIT) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) suppressive therapy is usually a curative option for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). Although DTC has a good prognosis generally, it is problematic when dedifferentiation is suspected and radioiodine refractoriness presumed. One possible therapy option for redifferentiation is the pretreatment with retinoids. From 2008 to 2014 there were 13 patients with PTC who were treated with retinoids after thyroidectomy before a further course of radioiodine. A recent study has shown that the efficacy of Selumetinib, another option for redifferentiation depends on the mutational status of the treated patient. In this retrospective study the investigators looked for a similar association between BRAF V600E and redifferentiation therapy with retinoids. As retinoids have fewer side effects compared to TKI, it is worth performing studies to assess the importance of genetic marker for the response and to estimate the chances of this specific patient collective. BRAF V600E seems to be associated with better long-term response after redifferentiation therapy with 13-cis RA in RAI-R PTC. Therefore, evaluation of BRAF mutational status prior to redifferentiation therapy could be beneficial for predicting response.
Association Between BRAF V600E and Redifferentiation Therapy in Patients With Radioiodine-refractory Papillary Thyroid Cancer. --- V600E ---
BRAF V600E and Redifferentiation Therapy in Radioiodine-refractory Papillary Thyroid Cancer Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common neoplasia in the thyroid gland. --- V600E ---
In this retrospective study the investigators looked for a similar association between BRAF V600E and redifferentiation therapy with retinoids. --- V600E ---
BRAF V600E seems to be associated with better long-term response after redifferentiation therapy with 13-cis RA in RAI-R PTC. --- V600E ---
Description: Redifferentiation therapy was performed using 13-cis RA (Isotretinoin, Roaccutan®) with a daily dose of orally 1,5mg/kg for up to two months. For assessment of clinical outcome of 13-cis retinoic acid treatment three parameters, tumor size, thyroglobulin levels and radioiodine uptake were considered in a graduated model.
Measure: Response to radioiodine therapy after redifferentiation Time: 7 yearsDescription: Tumor size was evaluated form CT, MRI, or FDG-PET/CT imaging, comparing results before and after redifferentiation and RIT, results were evaluated using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
Measure: Parameter tumor size Time: 7 yearsDescription: Non-stimulated serum Tg level (in ng/ml) before redifferentiation therapy was compared with the first Tg level after redifferentiation and RIT. A stable Tg level was defined as ≤10% difference.
Measure: Parameter thyroglobulin levels (serum Tg) Time: 7 yearsDescription: Recovery of RI-Uptake was evaluated from the post-therapy whole body scan in comparison to the lesions in CT, MRI, or FDG-PET/CT imaging before redifferentiation. Optimal uptake was defined as intensive accumulation of radioiodine in all tumor lesions. When not all lesions accumulate radioiodine or the signal was weak it was considered as suboptimal uptake.
Measure: Parameter radioiodine-uptake (RI-Uptake) Time: 7 yearsThis randomized phase II trial studies how well trastuzumab and pertuzumab work compared to cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride in treating patients with HER2/neu amplified colorectal cancer that has spread from where it started to other places in the body and cannot be removed by surgery. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab and pertuzumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving trastuzumab and pertuzumab may work better compared to cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride in treating patients with colorectal cancer.
The associations between HER-2/CEP17 signal ratio and response will be explored via Logistic regression.. Inclusion Criteria: - STEP 1 INITIAL REGISTRATION: HER2 TESTING - Patients must have histologically or cytologically documented adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum that is metastatic or locally advanced and unresectable - Mutation results: - All patients must have molecular testing performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) certified lab which includes which includes KRAS and NRAS gene and exon 15 of BRAF gene (BRAF V600E mutation); patients with any known activating mutation in exon 2 [codons 12 and 13], exon 3 [codons 59 and 61] and exon 4 [codons 117 and 146]) of KRAS/NRAS genes and in exon 15 (BRAFV600E mutation) of BRAF gene are not eligible - Patients must not have been treated with any of the following prior to step 1 initial registration: - Cetuximab, panitumumab, or any other monoclonal antibody against EGFR or inhibitor of EGFR - HER-2 targeting for treatment of colorectal cancer; patients who have received prior trastuzumab or pertuzumab for other indications such as prior history of adjuvant or neoadjuvant breast cancer treatment prior to the development of advanced colorectal cancer are eligible - Patients must not have had history of severe toxicity and intolerance to or hypersensitivity to irinotecan or any other study drug; patients must not have had a severe infusion-related reaction during any prior therapy with pertuzumab or trastuzumab - Patients must have tumor slides available for submission for HER-2 testing; HER-2 testing must be completed by the central lab prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; for step 1 initial registration, the appropriate consent form is the step 1 consent form - As a part of the OPEN registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 2 RANDOMIZATION - Patients must have HER-2 amplification as determined by central testing (3+ or 2+ by immunohistochemistry and HER-2 gene amplification by in situ hybridization with a ratio of HER-2 gene signals to centromere 17 signals >= 2.0) - Patients must have measurable disease that is metastatic or locally advanced and unresectable; imaging used to assess all disease per RECIST 1.1 must have been completed within 28 days prior to step 2 randomization; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form - Patients must have had at least one prior regimen of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease; patients must have progressed following the most recent therapy; prior treatment with irinotecan is allowed; for patients that received adjuvant chemotherapy: prior treatment for metastatic disease is not required for patient who experienced disease recurrence during or within 6 months of completion of adjuvant chemotherapy; if the patient received one line of adjuvant treatment and had disease recurrence after 6 months of completing chemotherapy, patients will only be eligible after failing one additional line of chemotherapy used to treat the metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease; patients who have received >= 3 lines of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease are not eligible - Patients must have completed prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation therapy at least 14 days prior to step 2 randomization and all toxicity must be resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v)4.0 grade 1 (with the exception of CTCAE v4.0 grade 2 neuropathy) prior to step 2 randomization - Brain metastases are allowed if they have been adequately treated with radiotherapy or surgery and stable for at least 30 days prior to step 2 randomization; eligible patients must be neurologically asymptomatic and without corticosteroid treatment for at least 7 days prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must have a Zubrod performance status of 0 or 1 - Patients must have a complete physical examination and medical history within 28 days prior to step 2 randomization - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL - Platelets >= 75,000/mcL - Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) both =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) - Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL - Calculated creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min within 14 days prior to step 2 randomization - Patients who have had an echocardiogram performed within 6 months prior to step 2 randomization must have ventricular ejection fraction (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF]) >= 50% or >= within normal limits for the institution - Patients must not have an uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to diabetes, hypertension, severe infection, severe malnutrition, unstable angina, class III-IV New York Heart Association (NYHA) congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, active ischemic heart disease, or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must not have any known previous or concurrent condition suggesting susceptibility to hypersensitivity or allergic reactions, including, but not limited to: known hypersensitivity to any of the study treatments or to excipients of recombinant human or humanized antibodies; patients with mild or seasonal allergies may be included after discussion with the study chairs - Patients must not be planning treatment with other systemic anti-cancer agents (e.g., chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy) or other treatments not part of protocol-specified anti-cancer therapy including concurrent investigational agents of any type - No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ, other low grade lesions such as incidental appendix carcinoid, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease and treatment free for two years; prostate cancer patients on active surveillance are eligible - Patients must not be pregnant or nursing; females of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to registration; women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while on study and for at least 7 months after the last dose of study treatment; a woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months; in addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation; however, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures - Patients must be given the opportunity to consent to the optional submission of tissue for future research - Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; the appropriate consent form for this registration is the step 2 consent form - STEP 2 RANDOMIZATION: As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have documented disease progression while on CETIRI (Arm 2) on this protocol; the Follow-up Tumor Assessment Form documenting disease progression must be submitted to Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) prior to step 3 crossover registration; registration to step 3 crossover must be within 28 days of discontinuation of CETIRI protocol treatment; patients going off treatment for any other reason are not eligible - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have a Zubrod performance status of 0 or 1 - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): ANC >= 1,500/mcL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Platelets >= 75,000/mcL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): AST and ALT both =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Calculated creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 50% or >= lower limit of normal for the institution by echocardiogram within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have a magnesium, potassium, calcium, sodium, bicarbonate, and chloride performed within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; the appropriate consent form for this registration is the step 2 consent form - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): As a part of the OPEN registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system Inclusion Criteria: - STEP 1 INITIAL REGISTRATION: HER2 TESTING - Patients must have histologically or cytologically documented adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum that is metastatic or locally advanced and unresectable - Mutation results: - All patients must have molecular testing performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) certified lab which includes which includes KRAS and NRAS gene and exon 15 of BRAF gene (BRAF V600E mutation); patients with any known activating mutation in exon 2 [codons 12 and 13], exon 3 [codons 59 and 61] and exon 4 [codons 117 and 146]) of KRAS/NRAS genes and in exon 15 (BRAFV600E mutation) of BRAF gene are not eligible - Patients must not have been treated with any of the following prior to step 1 initial registration: - Cetuximab, panitumumab, or any other monoclonal antibody against EGFR or inhibitor of EGFR - HER-2 targeting for treatment of colorectal cancer; patients who have received prior trastuzumab or pertuzumab for other indications such as prior history of adjuvant or neoadjuvant breast cancer treatment prior to the development of advanced colorectal cancer are eligible - Patients must not have had history of severe toxicity and intolerance to or hypersensitivity to irinotecan or any other study drug; patients must not have had a severe infusion-related reaction during any prior therapy with pertuzumab or trastuzumab - Patients must have tumor slides available for submission for HER-2 testing; HER-2 testing must be completed by the central lab prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; for step 1 initial registration, the appropriate consent form is the step 1 consent form - As a part of the OPEN registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 2 RANDOMIZATION - Patients must have HER-2 amplification as determined by central testing (3+ or 2+ by immunohistochemistry and HER-2 gene amplification by in situ hybridization with a ratio of HER-2 gene signals to centromere 17 signals >= 2.0) - Patients must have measurable disease that is metastatic or locally advanced and unresectable; imaging used to assess all disease per RECIST 1.1 must have been completed within 28 days prior to step 2 randomization; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form - Patients must have had at least one prior regimen of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease; patients must have progressed following the most recent therapy; prior treatment with irinotecan is allowed; for patients that received adjuvant chemotherapy: prior treatment for metastatic disease is not required for patient who experienced disease recurrence during or within 6 months of completion of adjuvant chemotherapy; if the patient received one line of adjuvant treatment and had disease recurrence after 6 months of completing chemotherapy, patients will only be eligible after failing one additional line of chemotherapy used to treat the metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease; patients who have received >= 3 lines of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease are not eligible - Patients must have completed prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation therapy at least 14 days prior to step 2 randomization and all toxicity must be resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v)4.0 grade 1 (with the exception of CTCAE v4.0 grade 2 neuropathy) prior to step 2 randomization - Brain metastases are allowed if they have been adequately treated with radiotherapy or surgery and stable for at least 30 days prior to step 2 randomization; eligible patients must be neurologically asymptomatic and without corticosteroid treatment for at least 7 days prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must have a Zubrod performance status of 0 or 1 - Patients must have a complete physical examination and medical history within 28 days prior to step 2 randomization - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL - Platelets >= 75,000/mcL - Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) both =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) - Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL - Calculated creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min within 14 days prior to step 2 randomization - Patients who have had an echocardiogram performed within 6 months prior to step 2 randomization must have ventricular ejection fraction (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF]) >= 50% or >= within normal limits for the institution - Patients must not have an uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to diabetes, hypertension, severe infection, severe malnutrition, unstable angina, class III-IV New York Heart Association (NYHA) congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, active ischemic heart disease, or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must not have any known previous or concurrent condition suggesting susceptibility to hypersensitivity or allergic reactions, including, but not limited to: known hypersensitivity to any of the study treatments or to excipients of recombinant human or humanized antibodies; patients with mild or seasonal allergies may be included after discussion with the study chairs - Patients must not be planning treatment with other systemic anti-cancer agents (e.g., chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy) or other treatments not part of protocol-specified anti-cancer therapy including concurrent investigational agents of any type - No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ, other low grade lesions such as incidental appendix carcinoid, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease and treatment free for two years; prostate cancer patients on active surveillance are eligible - Patients must not be pregnant or nursing; females of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to registration; women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while on study and for at least 7 months after the last dose of study treatment; a woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months; in addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation; however, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures - Patients must be given the opportunity to consent to the optional submission of tissue for future research - Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; the appropriate consent form for this registration is the step 2 consent form - STEP 2 RANDOMIZATION: As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have documented disease progression while on CETIRI (Arm 2) on this protocol; the Follow-up Tumor Assessment Form documenting disease progression must be submitted to Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) prior to step 3 crossover registration; registration to step 3 crossover must be within 28 days of discontinuation of CETIRI protocol treatment; patients going off treatment for any other reason are not eligible - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have a Zubrod performance status of 0 or 1 - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): ANC >= 1,500/mcL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Platelets >= 75,000/mcL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): AST and ALT both =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Calculated creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 50% or >= lower limit of normal for the institution by echocardiogram within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have a magnesium, potassium, calcium, sodium, bicarbonate, and chloride performed within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; the appropriate consent form for this registration is the step 2 consent form - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): As a part of the OPEN registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system Colon Adenocarcinoma ERBB2 Gene Amplification Rectal Adenocarcinoma Recurrent Colon Carcinoma Recurrent Rectal Carcinoma Stage III Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage III Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIB Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIB Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIC Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIC Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IV Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IV Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVA Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVA Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVB Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVB Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Carcinoma Adenocarcinoma Rectal Neoplasms Colonic Neoplasms PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the efficacy of trastuzumab and pertuzumab (TP) (Arm 1) in HER-2 amplified metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) by comparing progression-free survival (PFS) on TP compared to control arm (Arm 2) of cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride (irinotecan) (CETIRI). --- V600E ---
The associations between HER-2/CEP17 signal ratio and response will be explored via Logistic regression.. Inclusion Criteria: - STEP 1 INITIAL REGISTRATION: HER2 TESTING - Patients must have histologically or cytologically documented adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum that is metastatic or locally advanced and unresectable - Mutation results: - All patients must have molecular testing performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) certified lab which includes which includes KRAS and NRAS gene and exon 15 of BRAF gene (BRAF V600E mutation); patients with any known activating mutation in exon 2 [codons 12 and 13], exon 3 [codons 59 and 61] and exon 4 [codons 117 and 146]) of KRAS/NRAS genes and in exon 15 (BRAFV600E mutation) of BRAF gene are not eligible - Patients must not have been treated with any of the following prior to step 1 initial registration: - Cetuximab, panitumumab, or any other monoclonal antibody against EGFR or inhibitor of EGFR - HER-2 targeting for treatment of colorectal cancer; patients who have received prior trastuzumab or pertuzumab for other indications such as prior history of adjuvant or neoadjuvant breast cancer treatment prior to the development of advanced colorectal cancer are eligible - Patients must not have had history of severe toxicity and intolerance to or hypersensitivity to irinotecan or any other study drug; patients must not have had a severe infusion-related reaction during any prior therapy with pertuzumab or trastuzumab - Patients must have tumor slides available for submission for HER-2 testing; HER-2 testing must be completed by the central lab prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; for step 1 initial registration, the appropriate consent form is the step 1 consent form - As a part of the OPEN registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 2 RANDOMIZATION - Patients must have HER-2 amplification as determined by central testing (3+ or 2+ by immunohistochemistry and HER-2 gene amplification by in situ hybridization with a ratio of HER-2 gene signals to centromere 17 signals >= 2.0) - Patients must have measurable disease that is metastatic or locally advanced and unresectable; imaging used to assess all disease per RECIST 1.1 must have been completed within 28 days prior to step 2 randomization; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form - Patients must have had at least one prior regimen of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease; patients must have progressed following the most recent therapy; prior treatment with irinotecan is allowed; for patients that received adjuvant chemotherapy: prior treatment for metastatic disease is not required for patient who experienced disease recurrence during or within 6 months of completion of adjuvant chemotherapy; if the patient received one line of adjuvant treatment and had disease recurrence after 6 months of completing chemotherapy, patients will only be eligible after failing one additional line of chemotherapy used to treat the metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease; patients who have received >= 3 lines of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease are not eligible - Patients must have completed prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation therapy at least 14 days prior to step 2 randomization and all toxicity must be resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v)4.0 grade 1 (with the exception of CTCAE v4.0 grade 2 neuropathy) prior to step 2 randomization - Brain metastases are allowed if they have been adequately treated with radiotherapy or surgery and stable for at least 30 days prior to step 2 randomization; eligible patients must be neurologically asymptomatic and without corticosteroid treatment for at least 7 days prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must have a Zubrod performance status of 0 or 1 - Patients must have a complete physical examination and medical history within 28 days prior to step 2 randomization - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL - Platelets >= 75,000/mcL - Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) both =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) - Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL - Calculated creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min within 14 days prior to step 2 randomization - Patients who have had an echocardiogram performed within 6 months prior to step 2 randomization must have ventricular ejection fraction (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF]) >= 50% or >= within normal limits for the institution - Patients must not have an uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to diabetes, hypertension, severe infection, severe malnutrition, unstable angina, class III-IV New York Heart Association (NYHA) congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, active ischemic heart disease, or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must not have any known previous or concurrent condition suggesting susceptibility to hypersensitivity or allergic reactions, including, but not limited to: known hypersensitivity to any of the study treatments or to excipients of recombinant human or humanized antibodies; patients with mild or seasonal allergies may be included after discussion with the study chairs - Patients must not be planning treatment with other systemic anti-cancer agents (e.g., chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy) or other treatments not part of protocol-specified anti-cancer therapy including concurrent investigational agents of any type - No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ, other low grade lesions such as incidental appendix carcinoid, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease and treatment free for two years; prostate cancer patients on active surveillance are eligible - Patients must not be pregnant or nursing; females of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to registration; women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while on study and for at least 7 months after the last dose of study treatment; a woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months; in addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation; however, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures - Patients must be given the opportunity to consent to the optional submission of tissue for future research - Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; the appropriate consent form for this registration is the step 2 consent form - STEP 2 RANDOMIZATION: As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have documented disease progression while on CETIRI (Arm 2) on this protocol; the Follow-up Tumor Assessment Form documenting disease progression must be submitted to Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) prior to step 3 crossover registration; registration to step 3 crossover must be within 28 days of discontinuation of CETIRI protocol treatment; patients going off treatment for any other reason are not eligible - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have a Zubrod performance status of 0 or 1 - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): ANC >= 1,500/mcL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Platelets >= 75,000/mcL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): AST and ALT both =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Calculated creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 50% or >= lower limit of normal for the institution by echocardiogram within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have a magnesium, potassium, calcium, sodium, bicarbonate, and chloride performed within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; the appropriate consent form for this registration is the step 2 consent form - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): As a part of the OPEN registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system Inclusion Criteria: - STEP 1 INITIAL REGISTRATION: HER2 TESTING - Patients must have histologically or cytologically documented adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum that is metastatic or locally advanced and unresectable - Mutation results: - All patients must have molecular testing performed in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) certified lab which includes which includes KRAS and NRAS gene and exon 15 of BRAF gene (BRAF V600E mutation); patients with any known activating mutation in exon 2 [codons 12 and 13], exon 3 [codons 59 and 61] and exon 4 [codons 117 and 146]) of KRAS/NRAS genes and in exon 15 (BRAFV600E mutation) of BRAF gene are not eligible - Patients must not have been treated with any of the following prior to step 1 initial registration: - Cetuximab, panitumumab, or any other monoclonal antibody against EGFR or inhibitor of EGFR - HER-2 targeting for treatment of colorectal cancer; patients who have received prior trastuzumab or pertuzumab for other indications such as prior history of adjuvant or neoadjuvant breast cancer treatment prior to the development of advanced colorectal cancer are eligible - Patients must not have had history of severe toxicity and intolerance to or hypersensitivity to irinotecan or any other study drug; patients must not have had a severe infusion-related reaction during any prior therapy with pertuzumab or trastuzumab - Patients must have tumor slides available for submission for HER-2 testing; HER-2 testing must be completed by the central lab prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; for step 1 initial registration, the appropriate consent form is the step 1 consent form - As a part of the OPEN registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 2 RANDOMIZATION - Patients must have HER-2 amplification as determined by central testing (3+ or 2+ by immunohistochemistry and HER-2 gene amplification by in situ hybridization with a ratio of HER-2 gene signals to centromere 17 signals >= 2.0) - Patients must have measurable disease that is metastatic or locally advanced and unresectable; imaging used to assess all disease per RECIST 1.1 must have been completed within 28 days prior to step 2 randomization; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form - Patients must have had at least one prior regimen of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease; patients must have progressed following the most recent therapy; prior treatment with irinotecan is allowed; for patients that received adjuvant chemotherapy: prior treatment for metastatic disease is not required for patient who experienced disease recurrence during or within 6 months of completion of adjuvant chemotherapy; if the patient received one line of adjuvant treatment and had disease recurrence after 6 months of completing chemotherapy, patients will only be eligible after failing one additional line of chemotherapy used to treat the metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease; patients who have received >= 3 lines of systemic chemotherapy for metastatic or locally advanced, unresectable disease are not eligible - Patients must have completed prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation therapy at least 14 days prior to step 2 randomization and all toxicity must be resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v)4.0 grade 1 (with the exception of CTCAE v4.0 grade 2 neuropathy) prior to step 2 randomization - Brain metastases are allowed if they have been adequately treated with radiotherapy or surgery and stable for at least 30 days prior to step 2 randomization; eligible patients must be neurologically asymptomatic and without corticosteroid treatment for at least 7 days prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must have a Zubrod performance status of 0 or 1 - Patients must have a complete physical examination and medical history within 28 days prior to step 2 randomization - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/mcL - Platelets >= 75,000/mcL - Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) both =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) - Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL - Calculated creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min within 14 days prior to step 2 randomization - Patients who have had an echocardiogram performed within 6 months prior to step 2 randomization must have ventricular ejection fraction (left ventricular ejection fraction [LVEF]) >= 50% or >= within normal limits for the institution - Patients must not have an uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to diabetes, hypertension, severe infection, severe malnutrition, unstable angina, class III-IV New York Heart Association (NYHA) congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, active ischemic heart disease, or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to step 2 randomization - Patients must not have any known previous or concurrent condition suggesting susceptibility to hypersensitivity or allergic reactions, including, but not limited to: known hypersensitivity to any of the study treatments or to excipients of recombinant human or humanized antibodies; patients with mild or seasonal allergies may be included after discussion with the study chairs - Patients must not be planning treatment with other systemic anti-cancer agents (e.g., chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy) or other treatments not part of protocol-specified anti-cancer therapy including concurrent investigational agents of any type - No prior malignancy is allowed except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ, other low grade lesions such as incidental appendix carcinoid, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease and treatment free for two years; prostate cancer patients on active surveillance are eligible - Patients must not be pregnant or nursing; females of child-bearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to registration; women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method while on study and for at least 7 months after the last dose of study treatment; a woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months; in addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation; however, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures - Patients must be given the opportunity to consent to the optional submission of tissue for future research - Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; the appropriate consent form for this registration is the step 2 consent form - STEP 2 RANDOMIZATION: As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have documented disease progression while on CETIRI (Arm 2) on this protocol; the Follow-up Tumor Assessment Form documenting disease progression must be submitted to Southwest Oncology Group (SWOG) prior to step 3 crossover registration; registration to step 3 crossover must be within 28 days of discontinuation of CETIRI protocol treatment; patients going off treatment for any other reason are not eligible - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have a Zubrod performance status of 0 or 1 - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): ANC >= 1,500/mcL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Platelets >= 75,000/mcL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): AST and ALT both =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dL - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Calculated creatinine clearance > 30 ml/min within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= 50% or >= lower limit of normal for the institution by echocardiogram within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must have a magnesium, potassium, calcium, sodium, bicarbonate, and chloride performed within 14 days prior to step 3 crossover registration - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines; the appropriate consent form for this registration is the step 2 consent form - STEP 3 CROSSOVER REGISTRATION (OPTIONAL): As a part of the OPEN registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system Colon Adenocarcinoma ERBB2 Gene Amplification Rectal Adenocarcinoma Recurrent Colon Carcinoma Recurrent Rectal Carcinoma Stage III Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage III Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIB Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIB Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIC Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IIIC Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IV Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IV Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVA Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVA Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVB Colon Cancer AJCC v7 Stage IVB Rectal Cancer AJCC v7 Carcinoma Adenocarcinoma Rectal Neoplasms Colonic Neoplasms PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the efficacy of trastuzumab and pertuzumab (TP) (Arm 1) in HER-2 amplified metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) by comparing progression-free survival (PFS) on TP compared to control arm (Arm 2) of cetuximab and irinotecan hydrochloride (irinotecan) (CETIRI). --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: Analysis of PFS will be conducted using the stratified log rank test upon the observation of 115 PFS events. PFS among patients who register to Arm 3 will be summarized using descriptive statistics.
Measure: Progression-free survival (PFS) Time: From date of registration to date of first documentation of progression or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 yearsDescription: Evaluated according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0.
Measure: Incidence of adverse events Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: ORR including confirmed complete and partial responses per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1 will be compared using using the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test. ORR among patients who register to Arm 3 will be summarized using descriptive statistics.
Measure: Overall response rate (ORR) Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: Distributions of OS in each arm will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier and compared using the stratified log-rank test. OS among patients who register to Arm 3 will be summarized using descriptive statistics.
Measure: Overall survival (OS) Time: From date of registration to date of death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 yearsDescription: The associations between GCN and PFS will be explored via Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression.
Measure: Association between HER-2 gene copy number (GCN) and PFS Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: The associations between GCN and response will be explored via logistic regression.
Measure: Association between HER-2 gene copy number (GCN) and response Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: The associations between HER-2/CEP17 signal ratio and PFS will be explored via Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression.
Measure: Association between HER-2/CEP17 signal ratio and PFS Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: The associations between HER-2/CEP17 signal ratio and response will be explored via Logistic regression.
Measure: Association between HER-2/CEP17 signal ratio and response Time: Up to 3 yearsThis is a phase 1/2, open-label, interventional clinical trial that will study the response rate of pediatric glioma and plexiform neurofibroma (PN) to oral administration of trametinib. Patients meeting all inclusion criteria for a given study group will receive the study medication at a daily dose of 0.025 mg/kg up to a total of 18 cycles, in 28-day cycles. A total of 150 patients will be recruited as part of this clinical study. Patients aged between 1 month (corrected age) and 25 years old will be eligible, in order to include a maximum of patients affected by low-grade glioma (LGG) and PN. This study includes four groups: patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and LGG, NF1 patients with PN, patients with LGG with a B-Raf Serine/Threonine-protein Kinase/Proto-oncogene Encoding B-Raf (BRAF) fusion and patients with glioma of any grade with activation of the Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase/Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinases (MAPK/ERK) pathway. All patients except patients with PN must have failed at least one line of treatment. The study will also explore the molecular mechanisms behind tumor development, progression and resistance to treatment. Furthermore, this study will also explore important aspects for patients with brain tumors by including assessment of quality of life and neuropsychological evaluation.
5. Tumor with BRAF V600E mutation Patients with a tumor presenting a positive BRAF V600E mutation. --- V600E ---
5. Tumor with BRAF V600E mutation Patients with a tumor presenting a positive BRAF V600E mutation. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: Determination of the objective response rate of daily trametinib as a single agent for treatment of progressing/refractory low-grade tumors with MAPK/ERK pathway activation.
Measure: Objective Response Rate Time: From date of study inclusion until the date of first documented progression, up to 504 treatment days.Description: Time from registration to progression, or censored at the date of last disease evaluation for those without progression reported. Applicable to group 1-2-3-4.
Measure: Time to Progression (time from registration to progression) Time: Every 6 months up to 3 years following completion of treatment (504 treatment days).Description: Time from registration to the earlier of progression or death due to any cause. Participants alive without disease progression are censored at the date of last disease evaluation. Applicable to group 1-2-3-4.
Measure: Progression Free Survival (time from registration to the earlier of progression or death). Time: Every 6 months up to 3 years following completion of treatment (504 treatment days).Description: Time from registration to death due to any cause, or censored at date last known alive. Applicable to group 1-2-3-4.
Measure: Overall Survival (time from registration to death) Time: Every 6 months up to 3 years following completion of treatment (504 treatment days).Description: Determination of the safety and tolerability of trametinib by assessment of toxicity associated with trametinib (Adverse Events (AEs), Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)). Applicable to group 1-2-3-4.
Measure: Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability). Time: At treatment week 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, 13, 17, 21, 25, 48, 72; at the end of 504 treatment days and every 6 months for up to 3 years.Description: Determination of the serum level of trametinib by assessment of the through level. Applicable to group 1-2-3-4.
Measure: Determination of the Serum Level of Trametinib. Time: At day 22 and at tumor progression up to the end of treatment day 504.Description: Evaluation of the quality of life during treatment with the PedsQL cancer/brain tumor modules. Applicable to group 1-2-3-4.
Measure: Evaluation of the Quality of Life During Treatment. Time: At screening, week 13, week 25, week 37, week 49, week 61 and at the end of treatment day 504.Description: Determine if there are cognitive changes in patients with NF1 during treatment with trametinib. The areas of development assessed to calculate the composite score are: cognition, communication, physical, social/emotional and adaptative. This scale ranges from a score of 40 to 160 with a mean score of 100, where higher scores are desirable.
Measure: Neurocognitive assessment of NF1 patients between 1 and 42 months using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddlers Development, Third Edition (Bailey-III). Time: At study inclusion and at the end of treatment (up to treatment day 504).Description: Determine if there are cognitive changes in patients with NF1 during treatment with trametinib.The areas of cognition assessed to calculate the composite score are: verbal comprehension, visual spatial, fluid reasoning, working memory and processing speed. This scale ranges from a score of 40 to 160 with a mean score of 100, where higher scores are desirable.
Measure: Neurocognitive assessment of NF1 patients between 2 years and 6 years using the Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence, Fourth Edition (WPPSI-IV). Time: At study inclusion and at the end of treatment (up to treatment day 504).Description: Determine if there are cognitive changes in patients with NF1 during treatment with trametinib.The areas of cognition assessed to calculate the composite score are: verbal comprehension, visual spatial, fluid reasoning, working memory and processing speed. This scale ranges from a score of 40 to 160 with a mean score of 100, where higher scores are desirable.
Measure: Neurocognitive assessment of NF1 patients between 6 years and 16 years and 11 months using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Fifth Edition (WISC-V). Time: At study inclusion and at the end of treatment (up to treatment day 504).Description: Determine if there are cognitive changes in patients with NF1 during treatment with trametinib.The areas of cognition assessed to calculate the composite score are: verbal comprehension, perceptual reasoning, working memory and processing speed. This scale ranges from a score of 40 to 160 with a mean score of 100, where higher scores are desirable.
Measure: Neurocognitive assessment of NF1 patients between 16 years 11 months and 25 years using the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV). Time: At study inclusion and at the end of treatment (up to treatment day 504).Description: Determination of trametinib usefulness in patients with refractory glioma with activation of the MAPK pathway other than BRAF fusion and NF1. Applicable to group 4
Measure: Response rate of patients with refractory glioma with activation of the MAPK pathway other than BRAF fusion and NF1 Time: At study inclusion and at the end of treatment (up to treatment day 504).Description: Comparison of the best response rate using the RECIST 1.1 criteria and volumetric measurement. Applicable to group 2.
Measure: Comparison of responses with RECIST 1.1 and volumetric measurement for plexiform neurofibroma Time: At the achievement of best response to treatment up to treatment day 504.Description: Gene expression profiling on fresh frozen tissue and mutational analysis on paraffin-embedded tissue. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) evolution through treatment.
Measure: Investigation and correlation of biological features to tumor response. Time: Within 14 days prior to treatment start for investigations of tumor tissue. At screening, week 13, week 25, week 37, week 49, week 61, at the end of treatment day 504 and every 6 months up to 3 years for ctDNA evaluation.The purpose of this Cohort Treatment Plan is to allow access to trametinib and dabrafenib for eligible patients diagnosed with BRAF V600activating mutation-positive advanced NSCLC. The patient's Treating Physician should follow the suggested treatment guidelines and comply with all local health authority regulations.
Stage IIIB, Stage IV) NSCLC (Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer) with confirmed BRAF V600E/K activating mutation. --- V600E ---
Open label, single-arm, multiple centers, Phase II trial. The trial has been designed to prove or disprove whether a third line rechallenge with panitumumab can achieve an objective response rate (ORR= CR+PR) of 30% or more in a population of RAS wild type mCRC patients selected on the basis of RAS extended clonal evolution in their plasma.
INCLUSION CRITERIA Molecular Screening - Histologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic colorectal cancer; - Age ≥ 18 years; - Documented WT RAS exons 2, 3 and 4 (KRas and NRas) and WT BRAF V600E; - Complete or partial response to frontline chemotherapy including anti-EGFR mAb. --- V600E ---
In the BRIM-3 trial, which was conducted in patients with previously untreated advanced melanoma harboring the BRAF V600E mutation, vemurafenib, a potent inhibitor of mutated BRAF, was associated with prolonged overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) compared to dacarbazine. In the same setting, combined use of vemurafenib and cobimetinib, a selective inhibitor of MEK, yielded a significant improvement in PFS and response rate, compared to vemurafenib monotherapy, along with an advantage in OS, which did not cross the pre-specified significance bounderies (COBRIM trial). In treatment-naïve patients with mutated BRAF, both anti PD-1-based immunotherapy and BRAF-targeted agents are feasible therapeutic options, with the former and latter agents being associated with more durable and earlier responses, respectively. As suggested by National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines, the use of combined BRAF and MEK inhibitors in patients with progressive disease after immunotherapy, is also feasible, but it is not supported by category 1 evidence, in view of the lack of studies conducted in this setting. The main objective of this phase II trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the combined use of vemurafenib plus cobimetinib in advanced melanoma patients who have received first-line systemic immunotherapy for inoperable locally advanced / metastatic disease.
Vemurafenib Plus Cobimetinib in Advanced or Metastatic Melanoma Patients In the BRIM-3 trial, which was conducted in patients with previously untreated advanced melanoma harboring the BRAF V600E mutation, vemurafenib, a potent inhibitor of mutated BRAF, was associated with prolonged overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) compared to dacarbazine. --- V600E ---
Melanoma Melanoma (Skin) Melanoma Stage Melanoma In the BRIM-3 trial, which was conducted in patients with previously untreated advanced melanoma harboring the BRAF V600E mutation, vemurafenib, a potent inhibitor of mutated BRAF, was associated with prolonged OS and PFS compared to dacarbazine. --- V600E ---
As evidenced above, vemurafenib inhibits the BRAF V600E kinase, (this mutation is found in 50% to 60% of melanomas), and enables a remarkable clinical response rate, more than 50% and a statistically significant improvement in OS in patients with unresectable stage III and IV melanoma. --- V600E ---
Multiple mechanisms underlie the development of BRAF-I resistance in BRAF V600E melanoma cells including point mutations in MEK1, amplification of mutant BRAF V600E, elevated closely related serinethreonine kinase activity, activating NRAS mutations, increased levels of COT/Tpl2, aberrantly spliced BRAF V600E and growth factor receptor upregulation. --- V600E ---
Multiple mechanisms underlie the development of BRAF-I resistance in BRAF V600E melanoma cells including point mutations in MEK1, amplification of mutant BRAF V600E, elevated closely related serinethreonine kinase activity, activating NRAS mutations, increased levels of COT/Tpl2, aberrantly spliced BRAF V600E and growth factor receptor upregulation. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Multiple mechanisms underlie the development of BRAF-I resistance in BRAF V600E melanoma cells including point mutations in MEK1, amplification of mutant BRAF V600E, elevated closely related serinethreonine kinase activity, activating NRAS mutations, increased levels of COT/Tpl2, aberrantly spliced BRAF V600E and growth factor receptor upregulation. --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: OS will be calculated from the first day of treatment until the date of death from any cause.Any patient not know to have died at the time of data analysis will be censored at the time of the last recorded date on which the patient was know to be alive.
Measure: Overall Survival Time: Patients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unaccettable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assested up to 24 monthDescription: PFS will be defined as the time from initiation of study treatment to the first occurrence of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.PFS will be calculated based on disease status evaluated bythe investigator according to RECIST v1.1
Measure: PFS Time: Patients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unaccettable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assested up to 24 monthDescription: ORR, defined as the proportion of patients with a best overall response of either complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), will be calculated based on disease status evaluated by the investigator accordingto RECIST v1.1
Measure: ORR Time: Patients enrolled will receive study medication until disease progression, unaccettable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or death, whichever comes first, assested up to 24 monthThis phase II trial studies how well vemurafenib and cobimetinib work in treating patients with BRAF V600E mutation positive craniopharyngioma. Vemurafenib and cobimetinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Vemurafenib and Cobimetinib in Treating Patients With BRAF V600E Mutation Positive Craniopharyngioma This phase II trial studies how well vemurafenib and cobimetinib work in treating patients with BRAF V600E mutation positive craniopharyngioma. --- V600E ---
Vemurafenib and Cobimetinib in Treating Patients With BRAF V600E Mutation Positive Craniopharyngioma This phase II trial studies how well vemurafenib and cobimetinib work in treating patients with BRAF V600E mutation positive craniopharyngioma. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Will be summarized for each cohort within each cohort with Kaplan-Meier curves and estimates.. - Pre-registration: Patients must have local diagnosis of papillary craniopharyngioma and have tissue slides available for submission to central pathology review; central pathology review will include immunohistochemistry (IHC) testing for BRAF V600E mutation (VE1 clone) and beta-catenin IHC (membranous, non-nuclear pattern) if needed to confirm diagnosis of papillary craniopharyngioma - Histologically proven papillary craniopharyngioma as documented by central pathology review with positive BRAF V600E mutation by IHC - Measurable disease and/or non-measurable disease - Measurable disease, defined as bidimensionally measurable lesions with clearly defined margins by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, with a minimum diameter of 10 mm in both dimensions - Progressive disease required in cohort B, defined as an increase in the bidirectional area by 25% within the past 13 months after surgery or radiation; progressive or recurrent disease is not required in cohort A, but is allowed provided it is a new diagnosis and patient has not received prior treatment. --- V600E ---
Will be summarized for each cohort within each cohort with Kaplan-Meier curves and estimates.. - Pre-registration: Patients must have local diagnosis of papillary craniopharyngioma and have tissue slides available for submission to central pathology review; central pathology review will include immunohistochemistry (IHC) testing for BRAF V600E mutation (VE1 clone) and beta-catenin IHC (membranous, non-nuclear pattern) if needed to confirm diagnosis of papillary craniopharyngioma - Histologically proven papillary craniopharyngioma as documented by central pathology review with positive BRAF V600E mutation by IHC - Measurable disease and/or non-measurable disease - Measurable disease, defined as bidimensionally measurable lesions with clearly defined margins by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, with a minimum diameter of 10 mm in both dimensions - Progressive disease required in cohort B, defined as an increase in the bidirectional area by 25% within the past 13 months after surgery or radiation; progressive or recurrent disease is not required in cohort A, but is allowed provided it is a new diagnosis and patient has not received prior treatment. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
- Prior treatment - Cohort A: No prior therapy received other than surgery - Cohort B: Prior radiation therapy required (any type of prior radiation is allowed) - For patients treated with external beam radiation therapy, interstitial brachytherapy or radiosurgery, an interval of >= 3 months must have elapsed from completion of radiation therapy to registration - Recovered to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 1 or less toxicity attributed to radiation with exception of alopecia, fatigue - For patients enrolling on Cohort A or Cohort B: - For patients treated with surgery, an interval of >= 21 days must have elapsed prior to registration - No prior treatment with BRAF or MEK inhibitors - Steroid dosing stable for at least 4 days prior to registration - Not pregnant and not nursing; for women of childbearing potential only, a negative pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration is required - ECOG performance status =< 2 - Comorbid conditions - No evidence of active bleeding, bleeding diathesis, or hemoptysis (>= 1/2 teaspoon of red blood) =< 8 weeks prior to registration - No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage =< 4 weeks prior to registration - Patients who have experienced thromboembolic event within 6 months prior to registration must be on stable therapeutic anticoagulation for at least 4 weeks prior to registration - No symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class II, III, or IV) within 6 months prior to registration - No current unstable angina or uncontrolled arrhythmia - No uncontrolled hypertension at time of registration (blood pressure [BP] > 150/95 despite antihypertensive therapy) - No known history of prolonged QT syndrome - No known history of ventricular arrhythmia within 6 months of registration - No known history of uveitis or iritis =< 4 weeks prior to registration - No known history of or evidence of retinal pathology that is considered a risk factor for neurosensory retinal detachment, retinal vein occlusion (RVO), or neovascular macular degeneration within 12 months of registration - No known history of chronic lung disease - Concomitant medications - Chronic concomitant treatment with strong CYP3A4 inducers or CYP3A4 inhibitors is not allowed; patients must discontinue the drug at least 14 days prior to study registration - Chronic concomitant treatment with CYP1A2 substrate is not allowed; patients must discontinue the drug at least 14 days prior to study registration - Absolute neutrophil count >= 1500/mm^3 - Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3 - Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance >= 45mL/min - Bilirubin =< 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN) - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 ULN - Pre-registration: Patients must have local diagnosis of papillary craniopharyngioma and have tissue slides available for submission to central pathology review; central pathology review will include immunohistochemistry (IHC) testing for BRAF V600E mutation (VE1 clone) and beta-catenin IHC (membranous, non-nuclear pattern) if needed to confirm diagnosis of papillary craniopharyngioma - Histologically proven papillary craniopharyngioma as documented by central pathology review with positive BRAF V600E mutation by IHC - Measurable disease and/or non-measurable disease - Measurable disease, defined as bidimensionally measurable lesions with clearly defined margins by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, with a minimum diameter of 10 mm in both dimensions - Progressive disease required in cohort B, defined as an increase in the bidirectional area by 25% within the past 13 months after surgery or radiation; progressive or recurrent disease is not required in cohort A, but is allowed provided it is a new diagnosis and patient has not received prior treatment. --- V600E ---
- Prior treatment - Cohort A: No prior therapy received other than surgery - Cohort B: Prior radiation therapy required (any type of prior radiation is allowed) - For patients treated with external beam radiation therapy, interstitial brachytherapy or radiosurgery, an interval of >= 3 months must have elapsed from completion of radiation therapy to registration - Recovered to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 1 or less toxicity attributed to radiation with exception of alopecia, fatigue - For patients enrolling on Cohort A or Cohort B: - For patients treated with surgery, an interval of >= 21 days must have elapsed prior to registration - No prior treatment with BRAF or MEK inhibitors - Steroid dosing stable for at least 4 days prior to registration - Not pregnant and not nursing; for women of childbearing potential only, a negative pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration is required - ECOG performance status =< 2 - Comorbid conditions - No evidence of active bleeding, bleeding diathesis, or hemoptysis (>= 1/2 teaspoon of red blood) =< 8 weeks prior to registration - No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage =< 4 weeks prior to registration - Patients who have experienced thromboembolic event within 6 months prior to registration must be on stable therapeutic anticoagulation for at least 4 weeks prior to registration - No symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class II, III, or IV) within 6 months prior to registration - No current unstable angina or uncontrolled arrhythmia - No uncontrolled hypertension at time of registration (blood pressure [BP] > 150/95 despite antihypertensive therapy) - No known history of prolonged QT syndrome - No known history of ventricular arrhythmia within 6 months of registration - No known history of uveitis or iritis =< 4 weeks prior to registration - No known history of or evidence of retinal pathology that is considered a risk factor for neurosensory retinal detachment, retinal vein occlusion (RVO), or neovascular macular degeneration within 12 months of registration - No known history of chronic lung disease - Concomitant medications - Chronic concomitant treatment with strong CYP3A4 inducers or CYP3A4 inhibitors is not allowed; patients must discontinue the drug at least 14 days prior to study registration - Chronic concomitant treatment with CYP1A2 substrate is not allowed; patients must discontinue the drug at least 14 days prior to study registration - Absolute neutrophil count >= 1500/mm^3 - Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3 - Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance >= 45mL/min - Bilirubin =< 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN) - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 ULN - Pre-registration: Patients must have local diagnosis of papillary craniopharyngioma and have tissue slides available for submission to central pathology review; central pathology review will include immunohistochemistry (IHC) testing for BRAF V600E mutation (VE1 clone) and beta-catenin IHC (membranous, non-nuclear pattern) if needed to confirm diagnosis of papillary craniopharyngioma - Histologically proven papillary craniopharyngioma as documented by central pathology review with positive BRAF V600E mutation by IHC - Measurable disease and/or non-measurable disease - Measurable disease, defined as bidimensionally measurable lesions with clearly defined margins by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, with a minimum diameter of 10 mm in both dimensions - Progressive disease required in cohort B, defined as an increase in the bidirectional area by 25% within the past 13 months after surgery or radiation; progressive or recurrent disease is not required in cohort A, but is allowed provided it is a new diagnosis and patient has not received prior treatment. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
- Prior treatment - Cohort A: No prior therapy received other than surgery - Cohort B: Prior radiation therapy required (any type of prior radiation is allowed) - For patients treated with external beam radiation therapy, interstitial brachytherapy or radiosurgery, an interval of >= 3 months must have elapsed from completion of radiation therapy to registration - Recovered to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 1 or less toxicity attributed to radiation with exception of alopecia, fatigue - For patients enrolling on Cohort A or Cohort B: - For patients treated with surgery, an interval of >= 21 days must have elapsed prior to registration - No prior treatment with BRAF or MEK inhibitors - Steroid dosing stable for at least 4 days prior to registration - Not pregnant and not nursing; for women of childbearing potential only, a negative pregnancy test done =< 7 days prior to registration is required - ECOG performance status =< 2 - Comorbid conditions - No evidence of active bleeding, bleeding diathesis, or hemoptysis (>= 1/2 teaspoon of red blood) =< 8 weeks prior to registration - No evidence of intracranial hemorrhage =< 4 weeks prior to registration - Patients who have experienced thromboembolic event within 6 months prior to registration must be on stable therapeutic anticoagulation for at least 4 weeks prior to registration - No symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association class II, III, or IV) within 6 months prior to registration - No current unstable angina or uncontrolled arrhythmia - No uncontrolled hypertension at time of registration (blood pressure [BP] > 150/95 despite antihypertensive therapy) - No known history of prolonged QT syndrome - No known history of ventricular arrhythmia within 6 months of registration - No known history of uveitis or iritis =< 4 weeks prior to registration - No known history of or evidence of retinal pathology that is considered a risk factor for neurosensory retinal detachment, retinal vein occlusion (RVO), or neovascular macular degeneration within 12 months of registration - No known history of chronic lung disease - Concomitant medications - Chronic concomitant treatment with strong CYP3A4 inducers or CYP3A4 inhibitors is not allowed; patients must discontinue the drug at least 14 days prior to study registration - Chronic concomitant treatment with CYP1A2 substrate is not allowed; patients must discontinue the drug at least 14 days prior to study registration - Absolute neutrophil count >= 1500/mm^3 - Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3 - Creatinine =< 1.5 mg/dL OR creatinine clearance >= 45mL/min - Bilirubin =< 1.5 upper limit of normal (ULN) - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 ULN BRAF V600E Mutation Present Papillary Craniopharyngioma Craniopharyngioma Adamantinoma PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the activity of BRAF and MEK inhibitor combination in untreated papillary craniopharyngiomas as measured by best response at any time during the first four cycles of BRAF and MEK inhibitor treatment. --- V600E ---
Description: Defined as the number of responses achieved during treatment with BRAF and MEK inhibitors divided by the total number of evaluable patients and assessed by contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography. Point estimates will be generated for response rates within each cohort with corresponding 95% binomial confidence intervals. Simon's two-stage design with one interim analysis for futility will be applied to evaluate response rate within each cohort.
Measure: Response rate Time: Up to 5 yearsDescription: Will be summarized for each cohort within each cohort with Kaplan-Meier curves and estimates.
Measure: Progression-free survival Time: Up to 5 yearsDescription: Will be summarized for each cohort within each cohort with Kaplan-Meier curves and estimates.
Measure: Overall survival Time: Up to 5 yearsThis is a Phase IIb, multicohort, open-label multicenter study of combination immunotherapies in patients who have previously received treatment with PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors. All patients in Cohorts 1-4 will receive the combination treatment of PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor plus N-803 for up to 17 cycles. Each cycle is six weeks in duration. Some patients who experience disease progression while on study in Cohorts 1-4 may roll over into Cohort 5 and receive combination therapy with a PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint inhibitor, N-803, and PD-L1 t-haNK cellular therapy for up to an additional 17 cycles. Each cycle is six weeks in duration. All patients will receive N-803 once every 3 weeks. Patients will also receive the same checkpoint inhibitor that they received during their previous therapy. Radiologic evaluation will occur at the end of each treatment cycle. Treatment will continue for up to 2 years, or until the patient experiences confirmed progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity, withdraws consent, or if the Investigator feels it is no longer in the patient's best interest to continue treatment. Patients will be followed for disease progression, post-therapies, and survival through 24 months past administration of the first dose of study drug.
Patients with BRAF V600E mutation-positive melanoma were not required to have received prior BRAF inhibitor therapy; OR unresectable or metastatic melanoma with progression, refractory to ≥ 2 doses of ipilimumab (3 mg/kg or higher) and, if BRAF V600 mutation-positive, a BRAF or MEK inhibitor, and disease progression within 24 weeks following the last dose of ipilimumab. --- V600E ---
Description: Assess ORR, defined as Investigator-assessed CR + PR, per RECIST 1.1.
Measure: Objective Response Rate Time: 24 monthsDescription: Assess time from first treatment to death resulting from cancer.
Measure: Disease-specific Survival Time: 24 monthsDescription: Assess time from first treatment to death resulting from any cause.
Measure: Overall Survival Time: 24 monthsDescription: Assess time to response
Measure: Time to Response Time: 24 monthsDescription: Assess duration of response
Measure: Duration of Response Time: 24 monthsDescription: Assess incidence of adverse events.
Measure: Incidence of Adverse Events Time: 24 monthsDescription: Compare changes in QOL scores from baseline.
Measure: Quality of Life (QOL) Time: 24 monthsDescription: Assess time from first treatment to disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Measure: Progression Free Survival Time: 24 monthsA Phase 2 study intended to see efficacy of tilsotolimod in combination with immunotherapy drugs ipilimumab and nivolumab in different solid tumors.
2. Subjects with BRAF V600E mutations. --- V600E ---
Description: Efficacy measure by objective response rate
Measure: Demonstrate the efficacy of intratumoral tilsotolimod in combination with ipilimumab and nivolumab for each cohort Time: ORR defined as a CR or partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1, confirmed by imaging ≥ 4 weeks after the initial documentation of response (to occur up to 24 months).Description: Durability or response per RECIST v1.1
Measure: Duration of response Time: DOR will be evaluated every 8 weeks starting Cycle3 Day1 (each cycle is 28 days) for year 1 then every 12 weeks after the first year through study completion until all study participants have either progressive disease or start new anticancer treatment.Description: Number of subjects with adverse events as a measure of safety and tolerability including changes in vital signs, electrocardiograms(ECGs), safety and laboratory parameters as assessed by CTCAE v4.03 or higher.
Measure: Safety and tolerability of the combination of tilsotolimod with nivolumab and ipilimumab Time: At every study visit (up to 48 months)This is an open-label, 3-arm, fixed-sequence study to evaluate the effect of single and multiple oral doses of encorafenib in combination with binimetinib on the single oral dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme probe substrates using a probe cocktail, on an organic anion-transporting polypeptide/breast cancer resistance protein (OATP/BCRP) substrate using rosuvastatin and on a CYP2B6 substrate using bupropion. The effect of multiple oral doses of the moderate cytochrome P450 (CYP) inhibitor modafinil on encorafenib in combination with binimetinib will also be assessed. The study will have 2 treatment phases, a drug-drug interaction (DDI) phase followed by a post-DDI phase.
Key Inclusion Criteria - Patients must meet all of the inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study: - Histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma or unknown primary melanoma American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Stage IIIB, IIIC or IV; or other BRAF V600-mutant advanced solid tumors - Presence of BRAF V600E and/or V600K mutation in tumor tissue prior to enrollment, as determined using a local test; - Evidence of measurable or non-measurable lesions - Patient with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic melanoma who has received no prior treatment or progressed on or after prior systemic therapy; Note: Prior therapy with a BRAF proto-oncogene serine-threonine protein kinase (BRAF) inhibitor and/or a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase (MEK) inhibitor is permitted except in the regimen immediately prior to study entry - Patient with other (non-melanoma) BRAF V600E and/or V600K -mutant advanced solid tumors who has progressed on standard therapy or for whom there are no available standard therapies; Note: Prior therapy with a BRAF inhibitor and/or a MEK inhibitor is permitted except in the regimen immediately prior to study entry - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1 - Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function as specified in the protocol - ARM 1 ONLY: Non-smoker who has not used nicotine containing products for at least 3 months prior to the first dose. --- V600E ---
Key Inclusion Criteria - Patients must meet all of the inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study: - Histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma or unknown primary melanoma American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Stage IIIB, IIIC or IV; or other BRAF V600-mutant advanced solid tumors - Presence of BRAF V600E and/or V600K mutation in tumor tissue prior to enrollment, as determined using a local test; - Evidence of measurable or non-measurable lesions - Patient with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic melanoma who has received no prior treatment or progressed on or after prior systemic therapy; Note: Prior therapy with a BRAF proto-oncogene serine-threonine protein kinase (BRAF) inhibitor and/or a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase (MEK) inhibitor is permitted except in the regimen immediately prior to study entry - Patient with other (non-melanoma) BRAF V600E and/or V600K -mutant advanced solid tumors who has progressed on standard therapy or for whom there are no available standard therapies; Note: Prior therapy with a BRAF inhibitor and/or a MEK inhibitor is permitted except in the regimen immediately prior to study entry - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1 - Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function as specified in the protocol - ARM 1 ONLY: Non-smoker who has not used nicotine containing products for at least 3 months prior to the first dose. --- V600E --- --- V600K --- --- V600E ---
- Discontinuation of prior BRAF and/or MEK inhibitor treatment due to left ventricular dysfunction, pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease, or retinal vein occlusion; - ARM 1 ONLY: Positive urine cotinine test at screening - ARM 3 ONLY: - History of psychosis, depression or mania; - History of angioedema; - History of mitral valve prolapse; - History of left ventricular hypertrophy; Key Inclusion Criteria - Patients must meet all of the inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study: - Histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma or unknown primary melanoma American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Stage IIIB, IIIC or IV; or other BRAF V600-mutant advanced solid tumors - Presence of BRAF V600E and/or V600K mutation in tumor tissue prior to enrollment, as determined using a local test; - Evidence of measurable or non-measurable lesions - Patient with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic melanoma who has received no prior treatment or progressed on or after prior systemic therapy; Note: Prior therapy with a BRAF proto-oncogene serine-threonine protein kinase (BRAF) inhibitor and/or a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase (MEK) inhibitor is permitted except in the regimen immediately prior to study entry - Patient with other (non-melanoma) BRAF V600E and/or V600K -mutant advanced solid tumors who has progressed on standard therapy or for whom there are no available standard therapies; Note: Prior therapy with a BRAF inhibitor and/or a MEK inhibitor is permitted except in the regimen immediately prior to study entry - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1 - Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function as specified in the protocol - ARM 1 ONLY: Non-smoker who has not used nicotine containing products for at least 3 months prior to the first dose. --- V600E ---
- Discontinuation of prior BRAF and/or MEK inhibitor treatment due to left ventricular dysfunction, pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease, or retinal vein occlusion; - ARM 1 ONLY: Positive urine cotinine test at screening - ARM 3 ONLY: - History of psychosis, depression or mania; - History of angioedema; - History of mitral valve prolapse; - History of left ventricular hypertrophy; Key Inclusion Criteria - Patients must meet all of the inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study: - Histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma or unknown primary melanoma American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Stage IIIB, IIIC or IV; or other BRAF V600-mutant advanced solid tumors - Presence of BRAF V600E and/or V600K mutation in tumor tissue prior to enrollment, as determined using a local test; - Evidence of measurable or non-measurable lesions - Patient with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic melanoma who has received no prior treatment or progressed on or after prior systemic therapy; Note: Prior therapy with a BRAF proto-oncogene serine-threonine protein kinase (BRAF) inhibitor and/or a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase (MEK) inhibitor is permitted except in the regimen immediately prior to study entry - Patient with other (non-melanoma) BRAF V600E and/or V600K -mutant advanced solid tumors who has progressed on standard therapy or for whom there are no available standard therapies; Note: Prior therapy with a BRAF inhibitor and/or a MEK inhibitor is permitted except in the regimen immediately prior to study entry - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0 or 1 - Adequate bone marrow, hepatic and renal function as specified in the protocol - ARM 1 ONLY: Non-smoker who has not used nicotine containing products for at least 3 months prior to the first dose. --- V600E --- --- V600K --- --- V600E ---
This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well dabrafenib and trametinib work in treating patients with Erdheim Chester disease that have BRAF V600 gene mutations. Dabrafenib and trametinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
These potential risks may also apply to other agents used in this study - History of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) - Interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis not secondary to ECD - Central serous retinopathy (CSR) including presence of predisposing factors to RVO or CSR (e.g., uncontrolled glaucoma or ocular hypertension, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or a history of hyperviscosity or hypercoagulability syndromes); or visible pathology (e.g., evidence of optic disc cupping, evidence of new visual field defects on automated perimetry, or intraocular pressure > 21 mmHg as measured by tonography) as assessed by ophthalmic examination - Inability to travel to the treating center - Patients with confirmed diagnosis of ECD that are asymptomatic and with no visceral involvement are not eligible for this trial (patients with no target lesions as per RECIST 1.1 criteria) Erdheim-Chester Disease Erdheim-Chester Disease PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To study the efficacy and safety of dabrafenib mesylate (dabrafenib) and trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide (trametinib) as combination therapy in patients with BRAF V600E positive Erdheim Chester disease. --- V600E ---
To determine the clinical response rate to dabrafenib and trametinib combination therapy in patients with BRAF V600E positive Erdheim Chester disease. --- V600E ---
V. To establish duration of treatment-endpoints in patients with BRAF V600E positive Erdheim-Chester disease (ECD) lesions. --- V600E ---
Description: Measured by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria. Response to therapy will be evident on follow up imaging studies revealing a decrease in lesion size of 30% or more, which is defined as a partial response as per RECIST criteria, when compared to baseline studies.
Measure: Clinical response rate Time: Up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Assessed using National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
Measure: Incidence of toxicities Time: Up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Will be reported using Kaplan-Meier curves and appropriate 95% confidence intervals.
Measure: Time to response Time: Up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Will be reported using Kaplan-Meier curves and appropriate 95% confidence intervals.
Measure: Duration of response Time: From the time measurement criteria are met for complete or partial response (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that recurrent or progressive disease is objectively documented, assessed up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Will be reported using Kaplan-Meier curves and appropriate 95% confidence intervals.
Measure: Progression-free survival Time: From start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Will be reported using Kaplan-Meier curves and appropriate 95% confidence intervals.
Measure: Overall survival Time: Up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Patients will be evaluated using the multi-dimensional fatigue inventory.
Measure: Change in fatigue Time: Baseline up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Patients will be evaluated using the 6 minute walk test, single leg stance, and functional reach and grip strength using a dynamometer.
Measure: Change in level of functioning Time: Baseline up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Patients will be evaluated using the human activity profile and activity card sort.
Measure: Change in ability to perform routine activities Time: Baseline up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Patients will be evaluated using the comparative pain scale.
Measure: Change in pain Time: Baseline up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Patients will be evaluated using the the group peg board test.
Measure: Change in fine motor dexterity Time: Baseline up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Improvement of patients' overall quality of life will be evidence of response, and assessments will be made at baseline and throughout the trial, as well as at the conclusion of the trial, to evaluate for any improvement in quality of life. Patients will be evaluated using the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke-Neuro-Quality of Life scale.
Measure: Change in overall quality of life Time: Baseline up to 48 weeks after completion of study treatmentDescription: Resistance to therapy will be evaluated through imaging studies and patient follow up for at least one year, but this is not expected with the combination therapy.
Measure: Resistance to therapy Time: Up to 1 yearThis study is being done to see if adding the study drug, cemiplimab, to the standard therapy with dabrafenib and trametinib is an effective treatment against anaplastic thyroid cancer.
Response and progression will be evaluated by using criteria proposed in RECIST 1.1.. Inclusion Criteria: - Pathological (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of BRAF-V600E mutant ATC (a diagnosis that is noted to be consistent with ATC is acceptable) - Either Metastatic disease or locoregional disease that is considered not resectable for cure - Ideally a surgeon should determine that the disease is not resectable for cure, but this can also be done by any investigator - Patients must have measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria, defined as at least 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for nonnodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >/= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >/= 10 mm with spiral CT scan, MRI, or calipers by clinical exam - Age >/= 18 years - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = (or Karnofsky performance score >/= 60) - Able to swallow and retain orally administered medication - Patient must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: - Absolute neutrophil count >/=1.5 x 10^9/L - Hemoglobin >/=8 g/dL - Platelets >/=100 x 10^9/L - Serum bilirubin =1.5x --- V600E ---
Sherman) - Active inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis) - History of primary immunodeficiency - History of allogeneic organ transplant - Known history of previous clinical diagnosis of active tuberculosis (this does not include a history of being PPD positive) Inclusion Criteria: - Pathological (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of BRAF-V600E mutant ATC (a diagnosis that is noted to be consistent with ATC is acceptable) - Either Metastatic disease or locoregional disease that is considered not resectable for cure - Ideally a surgeon should determine that the disease is not resectable for cure, but this can also be done by any investigator - Patients must have measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 criteria, defined as at least 1 lesion that can be accurately measured in at least 1 dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for nonnodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >/= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >/= 10 mm with spiral CT scan, MRI, or calipers by clinical exam - Age >/= 18 years - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = (or Karnofsky performance score >/= 60) - Able to swallow and retain orally administered medication - Patient must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: - Absolute neutrophil count >/=1.5 x 10^9/L - Hemoglobin >/=8 g/dL - Platelets >/=100 x 10^9/L - Serum bilirubin =1.5x --- V600E ---
Description: Response and progression will be evaluated by using criteria proposed in RECIST 1.1.
Measure: Overall Response Rate per RECIST 1.1 Criteria Time: 2 yearsThis phase I/II trial studies the best dose and side effects of anetumab ravtansine when given together with atezolizumab and how well they work in treating participants with non-small cell lung cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Monoclonal antibodies, such as anetumab ravtansine and atezolizumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread.
INCLUSION CRITERIA - Phase I only: Diagnosis of advanced/metastatic NSCLC for which no standard treatment option; Phase II only: Advanced NSCLC patients who have received at least 1 platinum-based systemic chemotherapy regimen - Patients with tumors having actionable genomic alterations should have received prior therapy with Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved agents targeting these aberrations (ie EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF V600E) - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 - Phase II only: Must have at least one measurable lesion as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document - Histological or cytologically confirmed NSCLC that shows moderate or stronger mesothelin expression in 30% of tumor cells by a companion assay; MSLN expression score using Ventana immunohistochemistry (IHC) SP74 assay; Phase I only: In addition 5- 30% tumor cells and 1, 2, or 3+ MSLN score; Phase II only: 30% tumor cells and either 2+/3+ - Life expectancy of >= 12 weeks - Absolute neutrophil count >= 1.5 ? --- V600E ---
Description: Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of anetumab ravtansine combined with atezolizumab defined as the dose level below the lowest dose that induces dose-limiting toxicity in at least one-third of patients (at least 2 of a maximum of 6 new patients) (Phase I)
Measure: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) (Phase I) Time: Up to 21 daysDescription: Defined as a patient who has achieved a partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) on two consecutive evaluations at least 4 weeks apart. Will be estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Exact binomial 95% confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated.
Measure: Rate of Confirmed Response (Phase II) Time: 6 monthsDescription: Will be summarized by simple descriptive summary statistics delineating complete and partial responses as well as stable and progressive disease in this patient population.
Measure: Clinical Activity (Phase I) Time: Up to 6 monthsDescription: The number and severity of all adverse events (overall and by dose-level) will be tabulated and summarized in this patient population.
Measure: Incidence of Adverse Events According to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.0 (Phase I) Time: Up to 21 days after last doseDescription: Defined as the time from registration to death due to any cause. The distribution of overall survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.
Measure: Overall Survival (Phase II) Time: Up to 2 yearsDescription: Defined as the time from registration to the earliest date of documentation of disease progression or death due to any cause. The distribution of progression-free survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan Meier. Will also report the 1-year progression free survival (PFS) rate for the combination of anetumab ravtansine and atezolizumab in 2nd-line non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Measure: Progression-free Survival (Phase II) Time: 1 year and up to 2 yearsThis research study is studying a combination of targeted therapies as a possible treatment for advanced melanoma that was found to have a BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K genetic mutation. The interventions involved in this study are: - MCS110 - Dabrafenib - Trametinib
MCS110 With BRAF/MEK Inhibition in Patients With Melanoma This research study is studying a combination of targeted therapies as a possible treatment for advanced melanoma that was found to have a BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K genetic mutation. --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: - For enrollment to the phase I portion: participants must have a histologically confirmed melanoma with a BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutation (identified via NextGen sequencing using the DFCI/BWH OncoPanel or any CLIA-certified method) that is metastatic or unresectable and for which standard curative measures do not exist or are no longer effective. --- V600E ---
- For enrollment to the phase II portion: participants must have a histologically confirmed melanoma with a BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutation (identified via NextGen sequencing using the DFCI/BWH OncoPanel or any CLIA-certified method) and have had progression of disease on prior BRAF and MEK inhibitor therapy. --- V600E ---
Description: Any side effects or severe side effects that require the drug to be held or reduced
Measure: Dose Limiting Toxicity Time: 2 yearsDescription: The percentage of patients that have a reduction of their disease on imaging that meets RECIST criteria
Measure: Overall Response Rate Time: 2 yearsDescription: The percentage of patients who have a reduction of their disease on imaging to the point that it can no longer be measured.
Measure: Complete Response rate Time: 2 yearsDescription: The percentage of patients who have meet RECIST criteria for having a reduction in their disease on imaging but still have measurable disease.
Measure: Partial Response rate Time: 2 yearsDescription: The length of time between participants starting study treatment and having growth of their disease
Measure: Progression Free Survival Time: 2 yearsDescription: The amount of time between participants starting study therapy and death
Measure: Overall Survival Time: 2 yearsDescription: Any side effects or severe side effects associated with study therapy
Measure: Toxicity (Safety and Tolerability) Time: 2 years- An Open Label, Multicenter, Phase I Extension Study of an Oral Cdk Inhibitor P1446A-05 Administered with an Oral BRAF Inhibitor Vemurafenib (Zelboraf®) in Patients with Advanced or Inoperable Malignant Melanoma with BRAF Mutation - The primary objective is to determine the safety, maximum tolerated dose (MTD), and dose limiting toxicity (DLT) of the co-administration of P1446A-05 with vemurafenib, in melanoma patients with BRAF mutation
In the 'Extension' phase, sixty patients with BRAF V600E/K mutations (forty patients naïve to selective BRAF inhibitor therapy, and twenty progressing on selective BRAF inhibitor therapy) will be treated at the MTD on a 28-day cycle, until the occurrence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity to determine efficacy of the co-administration.. Tumor Response. --- V600E ---
Description: The study will be conducted in two phases- Phase I (Dose escalation phase), and Extension phase. In the Dose escalation' phase patients will be co-administered P1446A-05 (150, 250, 350 mg qd) and vemurafenib (720, 960 mg bid) in a cohort of three to six patients on a 28-day cycle, until the occurrence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Escalation to the next higher dose during the dose escalation phase will depend upon demonstrated safety in the previous dose group. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of P1446A-05 and vemurafenib co-administered will be determined. In the 'Extension' phase, sixty patients with BRAF V600E/K mutations (forty patients naïve to selective BRAF inhibitor therapy, and twenty progressing on selective BRAF inhibitor therapy) will be treated at the MTD on a 28-day cycle, until the occurrence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity to determine efficacy of the co-administration.
Measure: Maximum Tolerated Dose and Dose Limiting Toxicity Time: Until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity (expected to be 6-8 months)Description: - To determine best Overall Response Rate (ORR), Duration of response (DOR), Progression Free Survival (PFS), and Overall Survival (OS) of the co-administration of P1446A 05 and vemurafenib using RECIST version 1.1 in melanoma patients with BRAF mutation
Measure: Tumor Response Time: Until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity (expected to be 6-8 months)Description: PK parameters such as Cmax, Tmax, AUC0-t, AUC0-inf, Kel, CL, Vz and t1/2 will be determined using standard non-compartmental and population pharmacokinetic approach (wherever possible). Blood samples (6 mL at each time point) for pharmacokinetic assessment will be collected at the following time points in Dose Escalation Phase- Cycle 1- Day 15: pre-dose (within 30 min before swallowing the capsule/s, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8hr; Day 19: pre-dose (within 30 min before swallowing the capsule/s, 1, 2, 4, 8hr; and within one hour post dose on Day 22. Additionally, blood samples for PK analysis may be collected should patient develop SAE at the earliest feasible time point.
Measure: Pharmacokinetic (PK) Time: Cycle1 (Day 15 and 22) and Cycle 2 (Day1,15 and 28)Description: The biomarkers will be assessed pre- and post-treatment and will focus on (a) inhibition of the MAPK pathway as a target of vemurafenib, a RAF inhibitor; (b) cell cycle pathways as an effect of P1446A-05, a Cdk inhibitor; (c) mechanisms of resistance; and (d) markers for senescence and apoptosis as evidence of target engagement/drug response. During phase I dose escalation, optional tumor samples will be collected at screening, within 4 to 6 hours of drug administration on Day 14 of Monotherapy and between Cycle 1 Day 15 and Cycle 1 Day 21, and at disease progression After the MTD is determined, 10 additional patients will be enrolled in "Serial Tumor biopsy cohort" During the Extension phase, tumor samples will be collected at screening, Cycle 1 Day 15 and Cycle 1 Day 21 within 4 to 6 hours of drug administration, and at disease progression.
Measure: Biomarker Analysis Time: Until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity (expected to be 6-8 months)This is 2-part, randomized, open label, multi-center, parallel group, phase III study comparing the efficacy and safety of LGX818 plus MEK162 to vemurafenib and LGX818 monotherapy in patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600 mutation. A total of approximately 900 patients will be randomized. Part 1: Patients will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to one of 3 treatment arms: 1. LGX818 450 mg QD plus MEK162 45 mg BID (denoted as Combo 450 arm) 2. LGX818 300 mg QD monotherapy (denoted as LGX818 arm) or 3. vemurafenib 960 mg BID (denoted as vemurafenib arm) Part 2: Patients will be randomized in a 3:1 ratio to one of the 2 treatment arms: 1. LGX818 300 mg QD plus MEK162 45 mg BID (denoted as Combo 300 arm) or 2. LGX818 300 mg QD monotherapy (denoted as LGX818 arm)
Change from baseline in the EQ-5D.. Inclusion Criteria: - Diagnosis of locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma or unknown primary melanoma (AJCC Stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV) - Presence of BRAF V600E or V600K mutation in tumor tissue prior to randomization - Naïve untreated patients or patients who have progressed on or after prior first line immunotherapy for resectable locally advanced or metastatic melanoma; prior adjuvant therapy is permitted (e.g. --- V600E ---
IFN, IL-2 therapy, any other immunotherapy, radiotherapy or chemotherapy), except the administration of BRAF or MEK inhibitors - Evidence of at least one measurable lesion as detected by radiological or photographic methods - ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 - Adequate bone marrow, organ function, cardiac and laboratory parameters - Normal functioning of daily living activities Exclusion Criteria: - Any untreated central nervous system (CNS) lesion - Uveal and mucosal melanoma - History of leptomeningeal metastases - History of or current evidence of central serous retinopathy (CSR), retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or history of retinal degenerative disease - Any previous systemic chemotherapy treatment, extensive radiotherapy or investigational agent other than immunotherapy, or patients who have received more than one line of immunotherapy for locally advanced unresectable or metastatic melanoma; Ipilimumab (adjuvant) or other immunotherapy treatment must have ended at least 6 weeks prior to randomization - History of Gilbert's syndrome - Prior therapy with a BRAF inhibitor and/or a MEK- inhibitor - Impaired cardiovascular function or clinically significant cardiovascular diseases - Uncontrolled arterial hypertension despite medical treatment - HIV positive or active Hepatitis B, and/or active Hepatitis C - Impairment of gastrointestinal function - Patients with neuromuscular disorders that are associated with elevated CK - Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women - Medical, psychiatric, cognitive or other conditions that may compromise the patient's ability to understand the patient information, give informed consent, comply with the study protocol or complete the study Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply Inclusion Criteria: - Diagnosis of locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma or unknown primary melanoma (AJCC Stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV) - Presence of BRAF V600E or V600K mutation in tumor tissue prior to randomization - Naïve untreated patients or patients who have progressed on or after prior first line immunotherapy for resectable locally advanced or metastatic melanoma; prior adjuvant therapy is permitted (e.g. --- V600E ---
Description: PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. PFS will be determined based on tumor assessment (RECIST version 1.1 criteria) as per Blinded Independent Review Committee (BIRC) and survival information. The local Investigator's assessments will be used as supportive analyses.
Measure: Progression free survival (PFS) Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: OS is calculated as the time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause.
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) Time: Up to approximately 5 years after first patient randomizedDescription: PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. PFS will be determined based on tumor assessment (RECIST version 1.1 criteria) as per Blinded Independent Review Committee (BIRC) and survival information. The local Investigator's assessments will be used as supportive analyses.
Measure: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time: Approximately 2 years with update around 3 years after first patient randomizedDescription: ORR calculated as the proportion of patient with a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). ORR will be calculated for confirmed and unconfirmed responses separately.
Measure: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: TTR calculated as the time from date of randomization until first documented complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).
Measure: Time To Response (TTR) Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: DCR calculated as the proportion of patient with a best overall response of CR, PR or stable disease (SD).
Measure: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: DOR calculated as the time from the date of first documented CR or PR to the first documented progression or death due to underlying cancer.
Measure: Duration of objective response (DOR) Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: Number of patients with adverse events and serious adverse events, changes in laboratory values, vital signs, electrocardiograms (ECGs), MUGA (Multi Gated Acquisition Scan)/ echocardiogram and assessment of physical,dermatological and ocular examinations graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v4.03.
Measure: Safety and tolerability of combination and LGX818 Time: Up to approximately 4 years after first patient randomizedDescription: Change from baseline in the ECOG PS.
Measure: ECOG Performance status (PS) Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: Time to definitive 1 point deterioration in the ECOG PS is defined as the time form date of randomization to definitive deterioration, where deterioration is considered as definitive if no improvement in the ECOG PS status is observed at a subsequent time of measurement during the treatment period following the time point where the deterioration is observed.
Measure: Time to definitive 1 point deterioration in ECOG performance status Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: Plasma concentration-profiles of LGX818 and MEK162 and model based PK parameters.
Measure: Pharmacokinetics of LGX818 and MEK162 Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: Time to definitive 10% deterioration in the global health status score of the EORTC QLQ-C30 is the time from the date of randomization to the date of at least 10% relative to baseline worsening with no later improvement above this threshold observed during the course of the study or death due to any cause.
Measure: Time to definitive 10% deterioration in global health status (EORTC QLQC30) Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: Change from baseline in the global health status score of the EORTC QLQ-C30.
Measure: Global health status (EORTC QLQC30) Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: Time to definitive 10% deterioration in the FACT-M melanoma (subscale) is the time from the date of randomization to the date of at least 10% relative to baseline worsening with no later improvement above this threshold observed during the course of the study or death due to any cause.
Measure: Time to definitive 10% deterioration in the FACT-M melanoma subscale Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedDescription: Change from baseline in the EQ-5D.
Measure: Global health status (EQ-5D) Time: Approximately 2 years after first patient randomizedThe purpose of this study is to find out what effects, good and/or bad, vemurafenib has on the patient and the melanoma. Specifically, the investigators want to know how well vemurafenib shrinks melanoma. The investigators also want to find out how well vemurafenib can improve how well the patient functions.
A Single Center Phase II Trial of Vemurafenib (R05185426) in Poor Performance Status Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Melanoma Harboring a V600E/K Mutation. --- V600E ---
Vemurafenib (R05185426) in Poor Performance Status Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Melanoma Harboring a V600E/K Mutation The purpose of this study is to find out what effects, good and/or bad, vemurafenib has on the patient and the melanoma. --- V600E ---
Description: The Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 will be used to determine treatment response. In order to be considered evaluable for response, a patient must have completed at least 1 cycle of therapy. Patients who do not complete a cycle of therapy can be replaced.
Measure: Overall Objective Response Time: 2 yearsRadioactive iodine therapy is often part of the standard treatment for Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) patients. However, in many patients, tumors develop a resistance or no longer respond to radioactive iodine therapy (iodine-refractory). Several lines of evidence suggest that blocking the BRAF gene may help to re-sensitize the tumors to radioactive iodine. BRAF is a protein that plays a central role in the growth and survival of cancer cells in some types of PTC. The investigational drug GSK2118436 may work by blocking the BRAF protein in cancer cells lines and tumors that have a mutated BRAF gene. In this research study, the investigators are looking to see if GSK2118436 can re-sensitize iodine-refractory PTC to radioactive iodine therapy. The investigators are also looking at the safety of adding GSK2118436 to radioactive iodine therapy.
Re-differentiation of Radioiodine-Refractory BRAF V600E-mutant Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma With GSK2118436. --- V600E ---
Re-differentiation of Radioiodine-Refractory BRAF V600E-mutant Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma With GSK2118436 Radioactive iodine therapy is often part of the standard treatment for Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) patients. --- V600E ---
Number of patients with radioiodine-refractory metastatic BRAF V600E-mutant PTC who have increased radioiodine uptake in their disease sites while on dabrafenib. --- V600E ---
To determine the feasibility of: (a) administering GSK2118436 for 28 days in patients with BRAF V600E-mutant PTC, prior to whole body iodine scanning (all patients); and (b) administering GSK2118436 for an additional 14 days, prior to administering treatment doses of radioactive iodine (patients whose tumors demonstrate significant iodine uptake after 28 days of treatment).. Clinical Benefit as Measured by Change in Thyroglobulin Level. --- V600E ---
Rising thyroglobulin is generally indicative of tumor growth.. Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically confirmed papillary thyroid carcinoma, including its variants, such as tall cell PTC or poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma, that is metastatic or unresectable AND harbors a BRAF V600E mutation - Evaluable disease, as defined by at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension on CT scan or ultrasound, if present in the neck - Radioiodine-refractory disease - Life expectancy > 6 months - Able to swallow and retain oral medication - Normal organ and marrow function Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or breastfeeding - Previous treatment with a specific BRAF or MEK inhibitor - Receiving any other study agents - Known brain metastases - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to GSK2118436, bovine TSH, mannitol or iodine - Active gastrointestinal disease or other condition that will interfere significantly with the absorption of drugs - History of known glucose-6-phosphate dehyrogenase (G6PD) deficiency - Corrected QT interval >/= 480 msecs; history of acute coronary syndromes (including unstable angina), coronary angioplasty, or stenting within the past 24 weeks; Class II, III, or IV heart failure, abnormal cardiac valve morphology; or history of known cardiac arrhythmias - Taking herbal remedies - Subjects with significant symptoms from their thyroid cancer, or have a large burden of rapidly progressive iodine-refractory PTC who are in need of other systemic therapy, as judged by their treating physician - Uncontrolled current illness including, but not limited to: ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements - History of a different malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years and deemed to be at low risk for recurrence - HIV-positive on combination antiretroviral therapy Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically confirmed papillary thyroid carcinoma, including its variants, such as tall cell PTC or poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma, that is metastatic or unresectable AND harbors a BRAF V600E mutation - Evaluable disease, as defined by at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension on CT scan or ultrasound, if present in the neck - Radioiodine-refractory disease - Life expectancy > 6 months - Able to swallow and retain oral medication - Normal organ and marrow function Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or breastfeeding - Previous treatment with a specific BRAF or MEK inhibitor - Receiving any other study agents - Known brain metastases - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to GSK2118436, bovine TSH, mannitol or iodine - Active gastrointestinal disease or other condition that will interfere significantly with the absorption of drugs - History of known glucose-6-phosphate dehyrogenase (G6PD) deficiency - Corrected QT interval >/= 480 msecs; history of acute coronary syndromes (including unstable angina), coronary angioplasty, or stenting within the past 24 weeks; Class II, III, or IV heart failure, abnormal cardiac valve morphology; or history of known cardiac arrhythmias - Taking herbal remedies - Subjects with significant symptoms from their thyroid cancer, or have a large burden of rapidly progressive iodine-refractory PTC who are in need of other systemic therapy, as judged by their treating physician - Uncontrolled current illness including, but not limited to: ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements - History of a different malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years and deemed to be at low risk for recurrence - HIV-positive on combination antiretroviral therapy Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Carcinoma Thyroid Neoplasms Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Thyroid Diseases You will take GSK2118436 capsules by mouth for 28 straight days. --- V600E ---
Rising thyroglobulin is generally indicative of tumor growth.. Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically confirmed papillary thyroid carcinoma, including its variants, such as tall cell PTC or poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma, that is metastatic or unresectable AND harbors a BRAF V600E mutation - Evaluable disease, as defined by at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension on CT scan or ultrasound, if present in the neck - Radioiodine-refractory disease - Life expectancy > 6 months - Able to swallow and retain oral medication - Normal organ and marrow function Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or breastfeeding - Previous treatment with a specific BRAF or MEK inhibitor - Receiving any other study agents - Known brain metastases - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to GSK2118436, bovine TSH, mannitol or iodine - Active gastrointestinal disease or other condition that will interfere significantly with the absorption of drugs - History of known glucose-6-phosphate dehyrogenase (G6PD) deficiency - Corrected QT interval >/= 480 msecs; history of acute coronary syndromes (including unstable angina), coronary angioplasty, or stenting within the past 24 weeks; Class II, III, or IV heart failure, abnormal cardiac valve morphology; or history of known cardiac arrhythmias - Taking herbal remedies - Subjects with significant symptoms from their thyroid cancer, or have a large burden of rapidly progressive iodine-refractory PTC who are in need of other systemic therapy, as judged by their treating physician - Uncontrolled current illness including, but not limited to: ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements - History of a different malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years and deemed to be at low risk for recurrence - HIV-positive on combination antiretroviral therapy Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically confirmed papillary thyroid carcinoma, including its variants, such as tall cell PTC or poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma, that is metastatic or unresectable AND harbors a BRAF V600E mutation - Evaluable disease, as defined by at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension on CT scan or ultrasound, if present in the neck - Radioiodine-refractory disease - Life expectancy > 6 months - Able to swallow and retain oral medication - Normal organ and marrow function Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or breastfeeding - Previous treatment with a specific BRAF or MEK inhibitor - Receiving any other study agents - Known brain metastases - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to GSK2118436, bovine TSH, mannitol or iodine - Active gastrointestinal disease or other condition that will interfere significantly with the absorption of drugs - History of known glucose-6-phosphate dehyrogenase (G6PD) deficiency - Corrected QT interval >/= 480 msecs; history of acute coronary syndromes (including unstable angina), coronary angioplasty, or stenting within the past 24 weeks; Class II, III, or IV heart failure, abnormal cardiac valve morphology; or history of known cardiac arrhythmias - Taking herbal remedies - Subjects with significant symptoms from their thyroid cancer, or have a large burden of rapidly progressive iodine-refractory PTC who are in need of other systemic therapy, as judged by their treating physician - Uncontrolled current illness including, but not limited to: ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements - History of a different malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years and deemed to be at low risk for recurrence - HIV-positive on combination antiretroviral therapy Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Carcinoma Thyroid Neoplasms Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Thyroid Diseases You will take GSK2118436 capsules by mouth for 28 straight days. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: Number of patients with radioiodine-refractory metastatic BRAF V600E-mutant PTC who have increased radioiodine uptake in their disease sites while on dabrafenib. Radioiodine uptake is assessed by whole body scan and areas of interest are identified by nuclear medicine physicians.
Measure: Increased Radioiodine Uptake Time: 25 days after start of Dabrafenib (GSK2118436)Description: To evaluate the safety and tolerability, as determined by adverse event and serious adverse event reporting, of GSK2118436 in combination with whole body iodine scans (all patients) and treatment doses of radioactive iodine (patients whose tumors demonstrate significant iodine uptake).
Measure: Safety Analysis as Number of Participants With Adverse Events Time: 2 yearsDescription: To evaluate clinical benefit as measured by objective response rate per modified RECIST 1.1, which assesses changes in size of measurable tumors. (per RECIST, a partial response (PR) = at least 30% decrease in size of tumor; progressive disease (PD) = at least 20% increase in size of tumor; stable disease (SD) = neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD).
Measure: Clinical Benefit as Measured by Change in Tumor Size Time: 2 yearsDescription: To determine the feasibility of: (a) administering GSK2118436 for 28 days in patients with BRAF V600E-mutant PTC, prior to whole body iodine scanning (all patients); and (b) administering GSK2118436 for an additional 14 days, prior to administering treatment doses of radioactive iodine (patients whose tumors demonstrate significant iodine uptake after 28 days of treatment).
Measure: Number of Participants Who Complete the Study With Minimal Delays and no Dose Reductions Time: 2 yearsDescription: To evaluate clinical benefit as measured by change in serum tumor marker, thyroglobulin. Rising thyroglobulin is generally indicative of tumor growth.
Measure: Clinical Benefit as Measured by Change in Thyroglobulin Level Time: 3 months after radioiodine therapyThis phase II trial studies how well dabrafenib and trametinib work in treating patients with stage III-IV melanoma that cannot be removed by surgery and contains a B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase (BRAF) mutation. Dabrafenib and trametinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
A Randomized Phase II Trial of Intermittent Versus Continuous Dosing of Dabrafenib (NSC-763760) and Trametinib (NSC-763093) in BRAF V600E/K Mutant Melanoma. --- V600E ---
Cox regression analyses will be used to evaluate biomarkers' associations with PFS.. Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IV or unresectable stage III BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutant melanoma - Patients must have BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutation identified by a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory; acceptable analytic techniques include but are not restricted to DNA sequencing, pyrosequencing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), melting point assays, and immunohistochemistry - Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scans of the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis are required; a whole body positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scan with diagnostic quality images and intravenous iodinated contrast may be used in lieu of a contrast enhanced CT of the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis; contrast may be omitted if the treating investigator believes that exposure to contrast poses an excessive risk to the patient; patients must have measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1; all measurable lesions must be assessed within 28 days prior to registration; tests to assess non-measurable disease must be performed within 42 days prior to registration; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form (RECIST 1.1) - Patients must not have received a prior BRAF or mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) inhibitor - Patients with a history of brain metastases are eligible if the patient is asymptomatic with no residual neurological dysfunction and has not received enzyme-reducing anti-epileptic drugs or corticosteroids for at least 7 days prior to registration - Patients must not have received any anti-cancer drug within 28 days prior to registration, and must not have received any nitrosoureas or mitomycin C within 42 days prior to registration - Patients must not have received any major surgery or immunotherapy within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must not have any unresolved toxicity greater than National Cancer Institute (NCI)-CTCAE version (v) 4.0 grade 1 from previous anti-cancer therapy except alopecia within 7 days prior to registration - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,200/ul (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Platelets >= 100,000/ul (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) (or =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal [ULN] with Gilbert's syndrome) (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x IULN (or < 5 x IULN for patients with known liver metastases) (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Serum albumin >= 2.5 g/dL (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x mg/dL OR measured or calculated creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min; creatinine measurements must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) obtained within 28 days prior to registration in order to obtain baseline stratification information - Patients must have a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= institutional lower limit of normal (ILLN) by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA) within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have corrected QT (QTc) =< 480 msec by electrocardiogram (ECG) (corrected using the Bazett's formula) within 28 days prior to registration - Patients with known history or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or central serous retinopathy (CSR) are not eligible: - History of RVO or CSR, or predisposing factors to RVO or CSR (e.g. --- V600E ---
Cox regression analyses will be used to evaluate biomarkers' associations with PFS.. Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IV or unresectable stage III BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutant melanoma - Patients must have BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutation identified by a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory; acceptable analytic techniques include but are not restricted to DNA sequencing, pyrosequencing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), melting point assays, and immunohistochemistry - Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scans of the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis are required; a whole body positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scan with diagnostic quality images and intravenous iodinated contrast may be used in lieu of a contrast enhanced CT of the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis; contrast may be omitted if the treating investigator believes that exposure to contrast poses an excessive risk to the patient; patients must have measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1; all measurable lesions must be assessed within 28 days prior to registration; tests to assess non-measurable disease must be performed within 42 days prior to registration; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form (RECIST 1.1) - Patients must not have received a prior BRAF or mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) inhibitor - Patients with a history of brain metastases are eligible if the patient is asymptomatic with no residual neurological dysfunction and has not received enzyme-reducing anti-epileptic drugs or corticosteroids for at least 7 days prior to registration - Patients must not have received any anti-cancer drug within 28 days prior to registration, and must not have received any nitrosoureas or mitomycin C within 42 days prior to registration - Patients must not have received any major surgery or immunotherapy within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must not have any unresolved toxicity greater than National Cancer Institute (NCI)-CTCAE version (v) 4.0 grade 1 from previous anti-cancer therapy except alopecia within 7 days prior to registration - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,200/ul (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Platelets >= 100,000/ul (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) (or =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal [ULN] with Gilbert's syndrome) (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x IULN (or < 5 x IULN for patients with known liver metastases) (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Serum albumin >= 2.5 g/dL (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x mg/dL OR measured or calculated creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min; creatinine measurements must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) obtained within 28 days prior to registration in order to obtain baseline stratification information - Patients must have a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= institutional lower limit of normal (ILLN) by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA) within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have corrected QT (QTc) =< 480 msec by electrocardiogram (ECG) (corrected using the Bazett's formula) within 28 days prior to registration - Patients with known history or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or central serous retinopathy (CSR) are not eligible: - History of RVO or CSR, or predisposing factors to RVO or CSR (e.g. --- V600E --- --- V600K --- --- V600E ---
ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection) - Patients receiving anticoagulation treatment are allowed to participate with international normalized ratio (INR) established within the therapeutic range - Patients must not have a history of pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease - Patients must not have any grade II/III/IV cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association criteria (i.e., patients with cardiac disease resulting in marked limitation of physical activity or resulting in inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort), unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within 6 months, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia; abnormal cardiac valve morphology (>= grade 2) documented by echocardiogram (subjects with grade 1 abnormalities [i.e., mild regurgitation/stenosis]) can be entered on study; patients with a history of atrial fibrillation must have atrial fibrillation controlled for at least 30 days prior to registration - Patients with known hepatitis B or hepatitis C are not eligible, regardless of concomitant antiretroviral therapy or current viral load - Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may be eligible providing they meet the following additional criteria: - Cluster of differentiation (CD)4 cells >= 500/uL - Serum HIV viral load of < 25,000 IU/ml - No current antiretroviral therapy - Tests must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration; patients who are HIV positive (+) and do not meet all of these criteria are not eligible for this study (HIV/hepatitis testing are not required for patients without known infection) - Pre-study history and physical must be obtained with 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have dermatology exam obtained within 28 days prior to registration to obtain baseline measurement; exam to be performed by treating physician or designated dermatologist - Patients must have Zubrod performance status of 0, 1 or 2 - No other prior malignancy is allowed except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease free for three years; exception: patients with known history of colon cancer, cancer of the pancreas, or any cancer known to harbor an activating RAS mutation are ineligible regardless of stage or time since diagnosis - Patients must not be pregnant or nursing because of the risk of fetal harm; women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method; a woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months; in addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation; however, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures; hormonal contraception is not allowed due to drug interactions which can render hormonal contraceptives ineffective - Patients must be offered the opportunity to participate in specimen banking - Patients with cutaneous or superficial lesions that do not require imaging guidance for biopsy must be willing to undergo biopsies for tissue submission and blood draws for translational medicine - Patients or their legally authorized representative must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines - As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 2: RANDOMIZATION - After completing one cycle of therapy, patients will be registered for randomization between intermittent and continuous dosing, provided that they were eligible for the initial step 1 registration and satisfy the following criteria - Patients must not have unequivocal disease progression (by RECIST v1.1) during the first cycle; patients must have disease assessed using the same method as baseline within +/- 5 days of the day 56 scheduled assessment (between days 51-55 of cycle 1, or days 1-5 of cycle 2); all disease must be assessed and documented on the follow-up tumor assessment form (RECIST 1.1) - Patients must be registered to step 2: randomization within +/- 5 days of starting cycle 2; patients MUST NOT be registered prior to the day 56 disease assessment Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IV or unresectable stage III BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutant melanoma - Patients must have BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutation identified by a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory; acceptable analytic techniques include but are not restricted to DNA sequencing, pyrosequencing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), melting point assays, and immunohistochemistry - Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scans of the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis are required; a whole body positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scan with diagnostic quality images and intravenous iodinated contrast may be used in lieu of a contrast enhanced CT of the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis; contrast may be omitted if the treating investigator believes that exposure to contrast poses an excessive risk to the patient; patients must have measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1; all measurable lesions must be assessed within 28 days prior to registration; tests to assess non-measurable disease must be performed within 42 days prior to registration; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form (RECIST 1.1) - Patients must not have received a prior BRAF or mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) inhibitor - Patients with a history of brain metastases are eligible if the patient is asymptomatic with no residual neurological dysfunction and has not received enzyme-reducing anti-epileptic drugs or corticosteroids for at least 7 days prior to registration - Patients must not have received any anti-cancer drug within 28 days prior to registration, and must not have received any nitrosoureas or mitomycin C within 42 days prior to registration - Patients must not have received any major surgery or immunotherapy within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must not have any unresolved toxicity greater than National Cancer Institute (NCI)-CTCAE version (v) 4.0 grade 1 from previous anti-cancer therapy except alopecia within 7 days prior to registration - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,200/ul (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Platelets >= 100,000/ul (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) (or =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal [ULN] with Gilbert's syndrome) (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x IULN (or < 5 x IULN for patients with known liver metastases) (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Serum albumin >= 2.5 g/dL (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x mg/dL OR measured or calculated creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min; creatinine measurements must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) obtained within 28 days prior to registration in order to obtain baseline stratification information - Patients must have a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= institutional lower limit of normal (ILLN) by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA) within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have corrected QT (QTc) =< 480 msec by electrocardiogram (ECG) (corrected using the Bazett's formula) within 28 days prior to registration - Patients with known history or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or central serous retinopathy (CSR) are not eligible: - History of RVO or CSR, or predisposing factors to RVO or CSR (e.g. --- V600E ---
ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection) - Patients receiving anticoagulation treatment are allowed to participate with international normalized ratio (INR) established within the therapeutic range - Patients must not have a history of pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease - Patients must not have any grade II/III/IV cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association criteria (i.e., patients with cardiac disease resulting in marked limitation of physical activity or resulting in inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort), unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within 6 months, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia; abnormal cardiac valve morphology (>= grade 2) documented by echocardiogram (subjects with grade 1 abnormalities [i.e., mild regurgitation/stenosis]) can be entered on study; patients with a history of atrial fibrillation must have atrial fibrillation controlled for at least 30 days prior to registration - Patients with known hepatitis B or hepatitis C are not eligible, regardless of concomitant antiretroviral therapy or current viral load - Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may be eligible providing they meet the following additional criteria: - Cluster of differentiation (CD)4 cells >= 500/uL - Serum HIV viral load of < 25,000 IU/ml - No current antiretroviral therapy - Tests must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration; patients who are HIV positive (+) and do not meet all of these criteria are not eligible for this study (HIV/hepatitis testing are not required for patients without known infection) - Pre-study history and physical must be obtained with 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have dermatology exam obtained within 28 days prior to registration to obtain baseline measurement; exam to be performed by treating physician or designated dermatologist - Patients must have Zubrod performance status of 0, 1 or 2 - No other prior malignancy is allowed except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease free for three years; exception: patients with known history of colon cancer, cancer of the pancreas, or any cancer known to harbor an activating RAS mutation are ineligible regardless of stage or time since diagnosis - Patients must not be pregnant or nursing because of the risk of fetal harm; women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method; a woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months; in addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation; however, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures; hormonal contraception is not allowed due to drug interactions which can render hormonal contraceptives ineffective - Patients must be offered the opportunity to participate in specimen banking - Patients with cutaneous or superficial lesions that do not require imaging guidance for biopsy must be willing to undergo biopsies for tissue submission and blood draws for translational medicine - Patients or their legally authorized representative must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines - As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 2: RANDOMIZATION - After completing one cycle of therapy, patients will be registered for randomization between intermittent and continuous dosing, provided that they were eligible for the initial step 1 registration and satisfy the following criteria - Patients must not have unequivocal disease progression (by RECIST v1.1) during the first cycle; patients must have disease assessed using the same method as baseline within +/- 5 days of the day 56 scheduled assessment (between days 51-55 of cycle 1, or days 1-5 of cycle 2); all disease must be assessed and documented on the follow-up tumor assessment form (RECIST 1.1) - Patients must be registered to step 2: randomization within +/- 5 days of starting cycle 2; patients MUST NOT be registered prior to the day 56 disease assessment Inclusion Criteria: - Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed stage IV or unresectable stage III BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutant melanoma - Patients must have BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutation identified by a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA)-certified laboratory; acceptable analytic techniques include but are not restricted to DNA sequencing, pyrosequencing, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), melting point assays, and immunohistochemistry - Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scans of the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis are required; a whole body positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scan with diagnostic quality images and intravenous iodinated contrast may be used in lieu of a contrast enhanced CT of the neck, chest, abdomen and pelvis; contrast may be omitted if the treating investigator believes that exposure to contrast poses an excessive risk to the patient; patients must have measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1; all measurable lesions must be assessed within 28 days prior to registration; tests to assess non-measurable disease must be performed within 42 days prior to registration; all disease must be assessed and documented on the Baseline Tumor Assessment Form (RECIST 1.1) - Patients must not have received a prior BRAF or mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) inhibitor - Patients with a history of brain metastases are eligible if the patient is asymptomatic with no residual neurological dysfunction and has not received enzyme-reducing anti-epileptic drugs or corticosteroids for at least 7 days prior to registration - Patients must not have received any anti-cancer drug within 28 days prior to registration, and must not have received any nitrosoureas or mitomycin C within 42 days prior to registration - Patients must not have received any major surgery or immunotherapy within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must not have any unresolved toxicity greater than National Cancer Institute (NCI)-CTCAE version (v) 4.0 grade 1 from previous anti-cancer therapy except alopecia within 7 days prior to registration - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,200/ul (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Platelets >= 100,000/ul (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) (or =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal [ULN] with Gilbert's syndrome) (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x IULN (or < 5 x IULN for patients with known liver metastases) (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Serum albumin >= 2.5 g/dL (obtained within 28 days prior to registration) - Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x mg/dL OR measured or calculated creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min; creatinine measurements must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) obtained within 28 days prior to registration in order to obtain baseline stratification information - Patients must have a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) >= institutional lower limit of normal (ILLN) by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA) within 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have corrected QT (QTc) =< 480 msec by electrocardiogram (ECG) (corrected using the Bazett's formula) within 28 days prior to registration - Patients with known history or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or central serous retinopathy (CSR) are not eligible: - History of RVO or CSR, or predisposing factors to RVO or CSR (e.g. --- V600E --- --- V600K --- --- V600E ---
ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection) - Patients receiving anticoagulation treatment are allowed to participate with international normalized ratio (INR) established within the therapeutic range - Patients must not have a history of pneumonitis or interstitial lung disease - Patients must not have any grade II/III/IV cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association criteria (i.e., patients with cardiac disease resulting in marked limitation of physical activity or resulting in inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort), unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within 6 months, or serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia; abnormal cardiac valve morphology (>= grade 2) documented by echocardiogram (subjects with grade 1 abnormalities [i.e., mild regurgitation/stenosis]) can be entered on study; patients with a history of atrial fibrillation must have atrial fibrillation controlled for at least 30 days prior to registration - Patients with known hepatitis B or hepatitis C are not eligible, regardless of concomitant antiretroviral therapy or current viral load - Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) may be eligible providing they meet the following additional criteria: - Cluster of differentiation (CD)4 cells >= 500/uL - Serum HIV viral load of < 25,000 IU/ml - No current antiretroviral therapy - Tests must be obtained within 28 days prior to registration; patients who are HIV positive (+) and do not meet all of these criteria are not eligible for this study (HIV/hepatitis testing are not required for patients without known infection) - Pre-study history and physical must be obtained with 28 days prior to registration - Patients must have dermatology exam obtained within 28 days prior to registration to obtain baseline measurement; exam to be performed by treating physician or designated dermatologist - Patients must have Zubrod performance status of 0, 1 or 2 - No other prior malignancy is allowed except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease free for three years; exception: patients with known history of colon cancer, cancer of the pancreas, or any cancer known to harbor an activating RAS mutation are ineligible regardless of stage or time since diagnosis - Patients must not be pregnant or nursing because of the risk of fetal harm; women/men of reproductive potential must have agreed to use an effective contraceptive method; a woman is considered to be of "reproductive potential" if she has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months; in addition to routine contraceptive methods, "effective contraception" also includes heterosexual celibacy and surgery intended to prevent pregnancy (or with a side-effect of pregnancy prevention) defined as a hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral tubal ligation; however, if at any point a previously celibate patient chooses to become heterosexually active during the time period for use of contraceptive measures outlined in the protocol, he/she is responsible for beginning contraceptive measures; hormonal contraception is not allowed due to drug interactions which can render hormonal contraceptives ineffective - Patients must be offered the opportunity to participate in specimen banking - Patients with cutaneous or superficial lesions that do not require imaging guidance for biopsy must be willing to undergo biopsies for tissue submission and blood draws for translational medicine - Patients or their legally authorized representative must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines - As a part of the Oncology Patient Enrollment Network (OPEN) registration process the treating institution's identity is provided in order to ensure that the current (within 365 days) date of institutional review board approval for this study has been entered in the system - STEP 2: RANDOMIZATION - After completing one cycle of therapy, patients will be registered for randomization between intermittent and continuous dosing, provided that they were eligible for the initial step 1 registration and satisfy the following criteria - Patients must not have unequivocal disease progression (by RECIST v1.1) during the first cycle; patients must have disease assessed using the same method as baseline within +/- 5 days of the day 56 scheduled assessment (between days 51-55 of cycle 1, or days 1-5 of cycle 2); all disease must be assessed and documented on the follow-up tumor assessment form (RECIST 1.1) - Patients must be registered to step 2: randomization within +/- 5 days of starting cycle 2; patients MUST NOT be registered prior to the day 56 disease assessment Stage III Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7 Stage IIIA Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7 Stage IIIB Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7 Stage IIIC Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v7 Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v6 and v7 Unresectable Melanoma Melanoma Skin Neoplasms PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To compare progression-free survival with intermittent dosing and continuous dosing of dabrafenib and trametinib among patients with metastatic BRAF V600E/K mutant melanoma. --- V600E ---
Description: Testing of the superiority of intermittent dosing of dabrafenib and trametinib compared to continuous dosing with these two same agents will be based on progression-free survival. Stratified Cox regression models stratified by stratification factors will be used for all analyses.
Measure: Progression-free survival (PFS) Time: Measured from date of randomization, assessed up to 5 yearsDescription: Overall survival between patients on each arm and survival after progression will be compared using Cox regression models.
Measure: Overall survival Time: Up to 5 yearsDescription: Response rates between arms will be compared using Fisher's exact test.
Measure: Response rates Time: Up to 5 yearsDescription: Defined as >= grade 3 per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version (v)4.0 with attribution possibly, probably, or definitely related to treatment; or any >= grade 1 per CTCAE v4.0 with attribution possibly, probably, or definitely related to treatment with chills, dehydration, hypotension, dizziness, or muscle weakness per CTCAE v4.0 with attribution possibly, probably, or definitely related to treatment reported during the same course. Rates of fever between arms will also be compared using Fisher's exact test.
Measure: Rates of fever Time: Up to 5 yearsDescription: Compared between patients of the two treatment groups.
Measure: Molecular events leading to reactivation of the MAPK pathway Time: Up to 5 yearsDescription: Cox regression analyses will be used to evaluate biomarkers' associations with PFS.
Measure: Change in biomarkers associated with PFS of archived tissue Time: Baseline up to 5 yearsDescription: Cox regression analyses will be used to evaluate biomarkers' associations with PFS.
Measure: Interaction between baseline biomarkers and treatment arm Time: Baseline up to 5 yearsThe main objective of this study is to evaluate the objective response rate at two months (complete disappearance of the disease and partial disappearance of the disease) obtained after administration of combination therapy with cetuximab and irinotecan in the patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Secondaries objectives will be assessed progression-free survival, overall survival, toxicity, quality of life.
Inclusion Criteria: - Signed and dated informed consent - Histologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum - All Wild Type KRAS (exon 2 [codons 12-13], exon 3 [codons - 61]; exon 4 [codon 146]), NRAS (exon 2 [ codons 12-13] and exon 3 [codon 61) and BRAF (V600E) tumor ( local assessment performed either on primary tumor or metastasis) - First line chemotherapy regimen with a fluoropyrimidine and Irinotecan (FOLFIRI) + cetuximab with initial partial or complete response and progressive disease (PD) with PD ≤ 6 weeks after the last administration of cetuximab - Other line(s) of therapy(ies) including the following drugs: second line oxaliplatin based chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidines (5FU or capecitabine) + bevacizumab and eventually regorafenib (possible but not mandatory) and progression or limiting toxicity to the last therapy with a minimum of 4 months between last injection of cetuximab and inclusion in this study - At least one measurable lesion ≥ 10 mm as assessed by CT-scan or MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) according to RECIST v1.1 (All sites must be evaluated ≤ 28 days prior to the enrolment) - Age ≥18 years - World Health Organization (WHO) Performance status (PS) 0-2 - The patient has adequate organ function, defined as : Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, and platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L.Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal value (ULN), serum alkaline phosphatase level < 5 times ULN, Serum creatinine level <150μM/l - For female patients of childbearing potential, negative pregnancy test within 7 days before starting the study drug - Men and women are required to use adequate birth control during the study (when applicable) and until 6 months after the end of study treatment - Registration in a national health care system (CMU included) Exclusion Criteria: - Previous chemotherapy other than adjuvant therapy with different combinations than those scheduled in first and second line treatment - Presence of any KRAS, BRAF or NRAS mutation by allelic discrimination on tumor DNA - Significant cardiovascular disease including unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 12 months before initiation of study treatment or a history of ventricular arrhythmia (treated or not) - History or evidence of central nervous system metastasis (systematic CT-scan or MRI not mandatory if no clinical symptoms) - Known allergy or hypersensitivity to cetuximab - Previous or concurrent malignancy except for basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, low-risk prostate cancer according to d'Amico classification or other solid tumors treated curatively and without evidence of recurrence for at least 5 years prior to the study - Active or uncontrolled clinically serious infection - Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness - Other serious and uncontrolled non-malignant disease - Pregnancy - Breast feeding - Treatment with any other investigational medicinal product within 28 days prior to study entry - Known Gilbert's syndrome - Concomitant administration of live, attenuated virus vaccine such as yellow fever vaccine - Concomitant use with St John's Wort - Chronic inflammatory bowel disease and/or Bowel obstruction Inclusion Criteria: - Signed and dated informed consent - Histologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum - All Wild Type KRAS (exon 2 [codons 12-13], exon 3 [codons - 61]; exon 4 [codon 146]), NRAS (exon 2 [ codons 12-13] and exon 3 [codon 61) and BRAF (V600E) tumor ( local assessment performed either on primary tumor or metastasis) - First line chemotherapy regimen with a fluoropyrimidine and Irinotecan (FOLFIRI) + cetuximab with initial partial or complete response and progressive disease (PD) with PD ≤ 6 weeks after the last administration of cetuximab - Other line(s) of therapy(ies) including the following drugs: second line oxaliplatin based chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidines (5FU or capecitabine) + bevacizumab and eventually regorafenib (possible but not mandatory) and progression or limiting toxicity to the last therapy with a minimum of 4 months between last injection of cetuximab and inclusion in this study - At least one measurable lesion ≥ 10 mm as assessed by CT-scan or MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) according to RECIST v1.1 (All sites must be evaluated ≤ 28 days prior to the enrolment) - Age ≥18 years - World Health Organization (WHO) Performance status (PS) 0-2 - The patient has adequate organ function, defined as : Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, and platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L.Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal value (ULN), serum alkaline phosphatase level < 5 times ULN, Serum creatinine level <150μM/l - For female patients of childbearing potential, negative pregnancy test within 7 days before starting the study drug - Men and women are required to use adequate birth control during the study (when applicable) and until 6 months after the end of study treatment - Registration in a national health care system (CMU included) Exclusion Criteria: - Previous chemotherapy other than adjuvant therapy with different combinations than those scheduled in first and second line treatment - Presence of any KRAS, BRAF or NRAS mutation by allelic discrimination on tumor DNA - Significant cardiovascular disease including unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 12 months before initiation of study treatment or a history of ventricular arrhythmia (treated or not) - History or evidence of central nervous system metastasis (systematic CT-scan or MRI not mandatory if no clinical symptoms) - Known allergy or hypersensitivity to cetuximab - Previous or concurrent malignancy except for basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, low-risk prostate cancer according to d'Amico classification or other solid tumors treated curatively and without evidence of recurrence for at least 5 years prior to the study - Active or uncontrolled clinically serious infection - Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness - Other serious and uncontrolled non-malignant disease - Pregnancy - Breast feeding - Treatment with any other investigational medicinal product within 28 days prior to study entry - Known Gilbert's syndrome - Concomitant administration of live, attenuated virus vaccine such as yellow fever vaccine - Concomitant use with St John's Wort - Chronic inflammatory bowel disease and/or Bowel obstruction Colorectal Cancer Metastatic Colorectal Neoplasms null --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: - Signed and dated informed consent - Histologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum - All Wild Type KRAS (exon 2 [codons 12-13], exon 3 [codons - 61]; exon 4 [codon 146]), NRAS (exon 2 [ codons 12-13] and exon 3 [codon 61) and BRAF (V600E) tumor ( local assessment performed either on primary tumor or metastasis) - First line chemotherapy regimen with a fluoropyrimidine and Irinotecan (FOLFIRI) + cetuximab with initial partial or complete response and progressive disease (PD) with PD ≤ 6 weeks after the last administration of cetuximab - Other line(s) of therapy(ies) including the following drugs: second line oxaliplatin based chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidines (5FU or capecitabine) + bevacizumab and eventually regorafenib (possible but not mandatory) and progression or limiting toxicity to the last therapy with a minimum of 4 months between last injection of cetuximab and inclusion in this study - At least one measurable lesion ≥ 10 mm as assessed by CT-scan or MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) according to RECIST v1.1 (All sites must be evaluated ≤ 28 days prior to the enrolment) - Age ≥18 years - World Health Organization (WHO) Performance status (PS) 0-2 - The patient has adequate organ function, defined as : Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, and platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L.Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal value (ULN), serum alkaline phosphatase level < 5 times ULN, Serum creatinine level <150μM/l - For female patients of childbearing potential, negative pregnancy test within 7 days before starting the study drug - Men and women are required to use adequate birth control during the study (when applicable) and until 6 months after the end of study treatment - Registration in a national health care system (CMU included) Exclusion Criteria: - Previous chemotherapy other than adjuvant therapy with different combinations than those scheduled in first and second line treatment - Presence of any KRAS, BRAF or NRAS mutation by allelic discrimination on tumor DNA - Significant cardiovascular disease including unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 12 months before initiation of study treatment or a history of ventricular arrhythmia (treated or not) - History or evidence of central nervous system metastasis (systematic CT-scan or MRI not mandatory if no clinical symptoms) - Known allergy or hypersensitivity to cetuximab - Previous or concurrent malignancy except for basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, low-risk prostate cancer according to d'Amico classification or other solid tumors treated curatively and without evidence of recurrence for at least 5 years prior to the study - Active or uncontrolled clinically serious infection - Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness - Other serious and uncontrolled non-malignant disease - Pregnancy - Breast feeding - Treatment with any other investigational medicinal product within 28 days prior to study entry - Known Gilbert's syndrome - Concomitant administration of live, attenuated virus vaccine such as yellow fever vaccine - Concomitant use with St John's Wort - Chronic inflammatory bowel disease and/or Bowel obstruction Inclusion Criteria: - Signed and dated informed consent - Histologically confirmed metastatic adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum - All Wild Type KRAS (exon 2 [codons 12-13], exon 3 [codons - 61]; exon 4 [codon 146]), NRAS (exon 2 [ codons 12-13] and exon 3 [codon 61) and BRAF (V600E) tumor ( local assessment performed either on primary tumor or metastasis) - First line chemotherapy regimen with a fluoropyrimidine and Irinotecan (FOLFIRI) + cetuximab with initial partial or complete response and progressive disease (PD) with PD ≤ 6 weeks after the last administration of cetuximab - Other line(s) of therapy(ies) including the following drugs: second line oxaliplatin based chemotherapy with fluoropyrimidines (5FU or capecitabine) + bevacizumab and eventually regorafenib (possible but not mandatory) and progression or limiting toxicity to the last therapy with a minimum of 4 months between last injection of cetuximab and inclusion in this study - At least one measurable lesion ≥ 10 mm as assessed by CT-scan or MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) according to RECIST v1.1 (All sites must be evaluated ≤ 28 days prior to the enrolment) - Age ≥18 years - World Health Organization (WHO) Performance status (PS) 0-2 - The patient has adequate organ function, defined as : Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, and platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L.Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal value (ULN), serum alkaline phosphatase level < 5 times ULN, Serum creatinine level <150μM/l - For female patients of childbearing potential, negative pregnancy test within 7 days before starting the study drug - Men and women are required to use adequate birth control during the study (when applicable) and until 6 months after the end of study treatment - Registration in a national health care system (CMU included) Exclusion Criteria: - Previous chemotherapy other than adjuvant therapy with different combinations than those scheduled in first and second line treatment - Presence of any KRAS, BRAF or NRAS mutation by allelic discrimination on tumor DNA - Significant cardiovascular disease including unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 12 months before initiation of study treatment or a history of ventricular arrhythmia (treated or not) - History or evidence of central nervous system metastasis (systematic CT-scan or MRI not mandatory if no clinical symptoms) - Known allergy or hypersensitivity to cetuximab - Previous or concurrent malignancy except for basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, low-risk prostate cancer according to d'Amico classification or other solid tumors treated curatively and without evidence of recurrence for at least 5 years prior to the study - Active or uncontrolled clinically serious infection - Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness - Other serious and uncontrolled non-malignant disease - Pregnancy - Breast feeding - Treatment with any other investigational medicinal product within 28 days prior to study entry - Known Gilbert's syndrome - Concomitant administration of live, attenuated virus vaccine such as yellow fever vaccine - Concomitant use with St John's Wort - Chronic inflammatory bowel disease and/or Bowel obstruction Colorectal Cancer Metastatic Colorectal Neoplasms null --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: Best response observed during investigational treatment combination. From the start of treatment until treatment failure
Measure: Objective response rate (ORR) Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: The proportion of patients with tumor response (Complete response or partial response) or tumor stabilization as best response during study treamtent
Measure: Disease control rate (DCR) Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: Time from the date of inclusion to the date of the first progressive disease (RECIST criteria) or death (any cause)
Measure: Progression-free survival (PFS) Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: Only for patients with tumor response (complete reposne or partial response) , from first confirmed response to first observed progression (PD) or death due to PD during study treatment
Measure: Duration of response (DOR) Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: Time from the date of inclusion to the date of the first confirmed CR or PR during study treatment
Measure: Time to response (TTR) Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: Time from the date of inclusion to the date of the first obseved progression (PD), or death due to progression during the study treatment
Measure: Time to progression (TTP) Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: Time from the date of inclusion to the date the decision was made to end the study treatment for any reason
Measure: Time to treatment failure (TTF) Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: Only for patient with a stable disease (SD) as best response during the study treatment, from date of inclusion to the first observed progression (PD) or death due to progression
Measure: Duration of stable disease (DoSD) Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: From the date of inclusion to the date of patient death, due to any cause, or to the last date the patient was known to be alive
Measure: Overall survival (OS) Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: Using EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire - C30 (QLQ-C30) and the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI ) questionnaires
Measure: Quality of life Time: Up to 27 monthsDescription: RAS and BRAF status in circulating tumoral DNA
Measure: Respose rate Time: up to 27 monthsDescription: RAS and BRAF status in circulating tumoral DNA
Measure: PFS Time: up to 27 monthsThis is a three-arm, open-label, randomised Phase II study to evaluate whether the different sequencing of dabrafenib and trametinib monotherapies and the upfront combination has an impact on translational or clinical activity in subjects with BRAF mutant metastatic unresectable stage IIIc or IV melanoma. Both dabrafenib and trametinib have demonstrated clinical activity as monotherapies and in combination in BRAF-mutant melanoma. However, duration of responses seem to be limited due to acquired drug resistance. The goal of this protocol is to study the sequential effects of BRAF and MEK inhibition on skin, blood and tumour biomarkers and to study the correlation between biomarkers and response to treatment and intrapatient toxicity. Approximately 54 eligible subjects will be randomised in the ratio of 1:1:1 to one of the three treatment arms.
- BRAF (proto-oncogene B-Raf) V600E/K mutation-positive confirmed by a local laboratory. --- V600E ---
Description: Intra-tumoral expression levels of ERK measured using immunohistochemistry methods. The H score value ranged from 0 to a maximum score of 300 (strongest expression) was derived by summing the percentages of cells staining at each intensity multiplied by the weighted intensity of staining (0 [no staining], 1+ [weak staining], 2+ [medium staining] and 3+ [strongest staining]). Baseline was defined as the most recent non-missing value prior to the first dose of study treatment. Percentage change from Baseline was calculated by dividing change from Baseline value by Baseline value and multiplied by 100. The data has been presented for combination therapy calculated from Week 0 to Week 2. The analysis was based on the biomarker Population which included all participants with biopsy performed at screening and at least once during treatment.
Measure: Number of Participants With Percentage Change From Baseline in Extracellular Signal-regulated Kinase (ERK) Phosphorylation (p-ERK) H Score From Week 0 to Week 2 Time: Baseline (Week 0) and up to 2 weeksDescription: Intra-tumoral expression levels of ERK were measured using immunohistochemistry methods. The H score value ranged from 0 to a maximum score of 300 (strongest expression) was derived by summing the percentages of cells staining at each intensity multiplied by the weighted intensity of staining (0 [no staining], 1+ [weak staining], 2+ [medium staining] and 3+ [strongest staining]). Baseline was defined as the most recent non-missing value prior to the first dose of study treatment. Percentage change from Baseline was calculated by dividing change from Baseline value by Baseline value and multiplied by 100. The data has been presented for dabrafenib followed by combination therapy and trametinib followed by combination therapy, calculated from Week 8 to Week 10.
Measure: Number of Participants With Percentage Change in p-ERK H Score From Week 8 to Week 10 Time: Week 8 and up to 10 weeksDescription: Clinical response was evaluated by ORR, which was defined as the number of participants with a confirmed or an unconfirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) at any time per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), version 1.1. CR was defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR was defined as at least a 30 percent decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions. Number of participants with ORR (CR+PR) has been presented. The analysis was based on the Intent-to-Treat Population (ITT) which included all the randomized participants whether or not randomized treatment was administered.
Measure: Number of Participants With Overall Response Rate (ORR) Time: Up to 3.2 yearsDescription: Vital signs including systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and heat rate (HR) were measured. Baseline was defined as the most recent non-missing value prior to the first dose of study treatment. Change from Baseline was defined as any visit value minus the Baseline value. The number of participants with heart rate "decrease to < 60" and "increase to >100" have been presented. For SBP and DBP, "any grade increase" have been presented. Any grade increase in SBP, including grade 0 (<120), grade 1 (120-139), grade 2 (140-159), grade 3 (>=160) and DBP including grade 0 (<80), grade 1 (80-89), grade 2 (90-99), grade 3 (>=100) have been presented. The analysis was based on the Safety Population which included all participants who received at least one dose of randomized treatment and was based on the actual treatment received. Only those participants available at specified time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Measure: Number of Participants With Change in Vital Signs From Baseline Time: Baseline and up to 3.2 yearsDescription: Complete physical examination included assessments of eyes, neurological and cardiovascular systems, lungs, abdomen, and any other areas with signs and symptoms of disease, and of the head, neck, ears, nose, mouth, throat, thyroid, lymph nodes, extremities, and a full skin exam to assess cutaneous malignancies and proliferative skin diseases. This analysis was planned but data was not captured in the database. Abnormal changes were captured as adverse events if they were clinically significant.
Measure: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormal Findings Undergoing Physical Examinations Time: Up to 3.2 yearsDescription: The ECOG scale of performance status describes the level of functioning of participants in terms of their ability to care for themselves, daily activity, and physical ability. The ECOG performance was recorded as per ECOG performance status grades ranging from 0 (fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease performance without restriction) to 5 (dead). Baseline was defined as the most recent non-missing value prior to the first dose of study treatment. Change from Baseline was defined as any visit value minus Baseline value. The Baseline performance status of participants with respect to worst-case on-therapy performance status has been presented.
Measure: Number of Participants With Change in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status Scores From Baseline Time: Baseline and up to 3.2 yearsDescription: Single measurements of 12-lead ECGs were obtained using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, corrected QT interval (QTc), Bazett's Corrected QT interval (QTcB), Friderica's Corrected QT interval (QTcF). Number of participants with abnormal ECG findings (Abnormal - Not Clinically Significant and Abnormal - Clinically Significant ) at any time post-Baseline visit have been presented.
Measure: Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrocardiograms (ECG) Findings Time: Up to 3.2 yearsDescription: Echocardiograms (ECHO) was performed to assess cardiac ejection fraction and cardiac valve morphology. Baseline was defined as the most recent non-missing value prior to the first dose of study treatment. Change from Baseline was defined as any visit value minus Baseline value. The worst-case on-therapy value has been presented.
Measure: Number of Participants With Absolute Change in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction From Baseline Time: Baseline and up to 3.2 yearsDescription: Blood samples were collected for evaluation of clinical chemistry parameters including sodium, potassium, calcium, albumin, total protein, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GCT), phosphate, C-reactive protein (CRP), hypercalcemia, hyperkalemia, hypernatremia, hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, hyponatremia, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, direct bilirubin and estimated creatinine clearance (CRTCE). Baseline was defined as the most recent non-missing value from a central laboratory prior to the first dose of study treatment. Change from Baseline was defined as any visit value minus Baseline value. The worst-case on therapy value for number of participants with any grade increase in clinical chemistry parameters for has been presented. Only those participants available at specified time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Measure: Number of Participants With Change in Clinical Chemistry Parameters From Baseline Time: Baseline and up to 3.2 yearsDescription: Blood samples were collected for evaluation of hematology parameters including hemoglobin, white blood cell (WBC), platelet count, basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, total neutrophils, lymphocytopenia and lymphocytosis. Baseline was defined as the most recent non-missing value from a central laboratory prior to the first dose of study treatment. Change from Baseline was defined as any visit value minus Baseline value. The worst-case on therapy value for number of participants with any grade increase in hematology parameters for has been presented.
Measure: Number of Participants With Change in Hematology Parameters From Baseline Time: Baseline and up to 3.2 yearsDescription: The safety profile of dabrafenib and trametinib in monotherapy as well as in combination therapy was characterized by determining the number of participants with incidence of squamous cell carcinoma and keratoacanthoma.
Measure: Number of Participants With Incidence of Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Keratoacanthoma Time: Up to 3.2 yearsDescription: An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability, is a congenital anomaly/ birth defect, other situations and is associated with liver injury or impaired liver function.
Measure: Number of Participants With On-treatment Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Non-SAEs Time: Up to 3.2 yearsDescription: Blood samples were collected for pharmacokinetic analysis of trametinib at indicated time points. Pharmacokinetic analysis was performed using standard non-compartmental method.
Measure: Plasma Pharmacokinetic Concentration of Trametinib Time: 4 to 8 hours post-dose at Weeks 2, 8 and 10Description: Blood samples were collected for pharmacokinetic analysis of Dabrafenib at indicated time points. Pharmacokinetic analysis was performed using standard non-compartmental method.
Measure: Plasma Pharmacokinetic Concentration of Dabrafenib Time: 4 to 8 hours post-dose at Weeks 2, 8 and 10The primary purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and preliminary safety of hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) when administered in conjunction with oral dabrafenib and trametinib (D+T) in patients with advanced BRAF mutant melanoma.
- Patients must have histologically confirmed melanoma unresectable Stage III or Stage IV positive for BRAF V600E, V600K, V600R or V600D by a CLIA approved assay. --- V600E ---
Description: Phase 1: Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) = a) the dose producing Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) in 2/6 patients, or b) the dose level below the dose which produced DLT in ≥ 2/3 patients, or in ≥ 3/6 patients
Measure: Phase 1: To determine the maximum tolerated dose Time: 5 weeksDescription: Phase 2: Progression free survival (PFS) is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of first progression, death due to any cause or last patient contact alive and progression-free
Measure: Phase 2: To assess the clinical efficacy of HCQ+D+T by 1 year PFS rate. Time: 1 yearThe purpose of this study is to determine if circulating tumor cells (CTC) can be accurately detected and isolated from the blood of participants with melanoma using novel laboratory techniques. Blood samples will be collected from participants with melanoma, and also from participants with other solid tumor cancers and healthy volunteers for purposes of comparison. Relevant information will be collected from participant's medical record and stored in a coded manner in a password-protected format. This information will be used to look for correlations of research results on blood samples to participant's medical condition. Test results will not be given to participants or their physicians. In some cases, CTC may be grown for long-term cell lines for further research.
- Isolate plasma RNA and DNA to assess expression tumor-specific markers (e.g., tyrosinase, B-FRAF, V600E, etc.) and metastasis-associated genes (e.g., MSH-1, thymidylate synthase, etc.). --- V600E ---
B-RAF V600E in melanoma patients) mitotic rate of tumor, date of tumor diagnosis, treatment history, date of regional and metastatic progression and date of death (if applicable). --- V600E ---
This is a study of CDX-1127, a therapy that targets the immune system and may act to promote anti-cancer effects. The study enrolls patients with hematologic cancers (certain leukemias and lymphomas), as well as patients with select types of solid tumors.
4. Tumor must be recurrent or treatment refractory with no remaining alternative, approved therapy options, with the following exception: melanoma patients enrolled in the expansion phase must have previously received ipilimumab and, for patients with the BRAF V600E mutation, vemurafenib, or have been offered such therapies and refused, and patients must have progressive disease subsequent to previous therapies. --- V600E ---
Description: Analysis of adverse events along with the results of vital sign measurements, physical examinations, and clinical laboratory tests will be used to determine the safety profile of CDX-1127.
Measure: Characterize the adverse events associated with CDX-1127 administration Time: Safety follow up is 70 days from last dose.Description: Determine the anti-malignant cell activity of CDX-1127 based on change from baseline in tumor measurements every 12 weeks.
Measure: Activity Evaluations Time: Until disease progressionThis phase II trial studies how well selumetinib and Akt inhibitor MK-2206 work in treating patients with refractory or advanced gallbladder or bile duct cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. Selumetinib and Akt inhibitor MK-2206 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
To determine the presence of genetic mutations of phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (Akt) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway genes (other than v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog [BRAF] V600E) relevant to biliary cancer and how these correlate with and may predict objective response to treatment with AZD6244 hydrogen sulfate and MK-2206. --- V600E ---
Description: Calculated with corresponding 95% binomial confidence intervals.
Measure: Proportion of patients who have a response (PR or CR), assessed by the RECIST v1.1 Time: 6 monthsDescription: Frequency and severity of adverse events and tolerability of the regimen in each of the patient groups will be collected and summarized by descriptive statistics.
Measure: Frequency and severity of adverse events as per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) v4.0 Time: Up to 4 weeksDescription: Changes in overall quality of life will be explored in relation to severe toxicity incidence and in particular to incidence of cachexia. Graphical analyses will be used to assess patterns in these patient reported outcomes in relation to the clinical and tolerability outcomes of incidence.
Measure: Changes in QOL evaluated using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G) Time: Baseline to 8 weeksThis study evaluates whether it is safe to administer a peptide vaccine made of 6MHP and a mutated neoantigen peptide (BRAF585-614-V600E) combined with adjuvants. The adjuvants that will be used in this trial are a CD40 antibody (CDX-1140) and a toll-like receptor (TLR) 3 agonist (Poly-ICLC). The study will also investigate the effects of the vaccine and the adjuvants on the immune response. The investigators will monitor these effects by performing tests in the laboratory on participants' blood and skin tissue.
Melanoma Vaccine Against Neoantigen and Shared Antigens by CD40 Activation and TLR Agonists In Patients With Melanoma This study evaluates whether it is safe to administer a peptide vaccine made of 6MHP and a mutated neoantigen peptide (BRAF585-614-V600E) combined with adjuvants. --- V600E ---
Description: Number of participants with dose-limiting toxicities based on CTCAE v5.0
Measure: Safety of CDX-1140 + melanoma peptide vaccine (6MHP and NeoAg-mBRAF) + PolyICLC Time: 30 days after receiving the last dose of study drugDescription: Number of participants with persistent C4+ Th1 responses to the melanoma vaccine at either day 127 or day 176, or both
Measure: Immunogenicity: Impact of addition of CDX-1140 to a melanoma vaccine on persistence of CD4+ Th1 responses Time: Day 127 and/or Day 176Description: Number of FoxP3+ CD4+ T cells per mm^2 in vaccine site biopsies
Measure: Immunogenicity: Impact of CDX-1140 on regulatory T cells Time: Day 8 and Day 22Description: Number of participants with circulating Tregs (CD4+ FoxP3+) as a proportion of circulating CD4 T cells
Measure: Immunogenicity: Impact of addition of CDX-1140 to melanoma vaccine on circulating regulatory T cells Time: Through Day 85Description: Number of participants with CD4+ T cell response; maximum increase after vaccination at any time point.
Measure: Immunogenicity: Impact of addition of CDX-1140 to melanoma vaccine on frequency of CD4+ Th1 responses to vaccine antigens Time: Through Day 176Description: Number of participants with CD4+ T cell response to the melanoma peptides
Measure: Immunogenicity: Impact of addition of CDX-1140 to melanoma vaccine on CD4+ Th1 memory response to vaccine antigens Time: Day 176Progastrin is a pro-hormone that, in physiological conditions, is maturated in gastrin in G cells of the stomach. The role of the gastrin is to stimulate the secretion of gastric acids during digestion. It is also important for the regulation of cell growth of the gastric mucosal. In a healthy person, progastrin is not detectable in the peripheral blood. However, progastrin is abnormally released in the blood of patients with different cancers (colorectal, gastric, ovarian, breast, cervix uterus, melanoma…) The gene GAST coding for progastrin is a direct target gene of the WNT/ß-catenin oncogenic pathway. The activation of this oncogenic pathway is an early event in cancer development. Chronic activation of the WNT/ß-catenin oncogenic pathway occurs in almost all human solid tumors and is a central mechanism in cancer biology that induces cellular proliferation, blocking of differentiation leading to primary tumor growth and metastasis formation. Progastrin measured in the peripheral blood of patients on treatments, could be a new powerful marker for diagnosis and prognosis at different stages.
Lung carcinoma: - SCLC for curative-intent cohort - Stage IV NSCLC with EGFR activating mutation, BRAF V600E mutation, ALK or ROS1 fusion. --- V600E ---
Description: Progastrin concentration in plasma samples will be measured with an ELISA Kit (CancerREAD LAB) provided by ECS Progastrin.
Measure: ROC curve AUC regarding diagnostic accuracy of progastrin levels at baseline in cancer patients compared to non-cancer controls Time: At baselineDescription: A nonlinear mixed effect model will be used to model the progastrin measurements done during treatments and follow-up of patients.The effect of each event (chemotherapy, surgery…) on the progastrin value and in the inter-individual variability of production and/or elimination rates of progastrin will be analyzed. Progastrin will be measured by ELISA, and the values will be expressed in pM. Measures will be done depending on the treatment received. Chemotherapy, every 3 or 4 weeks. Oral treatments: every 3 to 12 weeks. Surgery or radiotherapy: before and after the treatment. Follow up: concomitantly to the visits scheduled for the regular follow up of the patients.
Measure: Longitudinal kinetic of progastrin values during treatments, assessed by modeled kinetic parameters of interest Time: 6 yearsDescription: 24 patients will be selected, upon their agreement and serum high levels, to enter in nychtemer (12 patients) or weekly (12 patients) cohorts. For the Nychtemer cohort, progastrin will be assayed at d1 at 8:00 am; 11:00 am; 2:00 pm; 5:00 pm; 8:00 pm and at d2 at 8:00 For the weekly cohort, progastrin will be assayed Day 1; Day 8; Day 15 and +/- Day 22; ideally on the same hour times. Progastrin will be measured by ELISA, and the values will be expressed in pM.
Measure: Nycthemeral and weekly progastrin variations Time: every 3 hours within 24 hours for the Nycthemeral cohort, and every week for 2 or 3 weeks for the weekly cohortDescription: A nonlinear mixed effect model will be used to correlate individual values of progastrin (expressed in pM) with individual characteristic on the patient (hepatic function, as measured by the concentration of AST, ALT and bilirubin). Measures will be done Chemotherapy, every 3 or 4 weeks. Oral treatments: every 3 to 12 weeks. Surgery or radiotherapy: before and after the treatment. Follow up: concomitantly to the visits scheduled for the regular follow up of the patients
Measure: Determinants of progastrin serum values: hepatic function Time: 6 yearsDescription: A nonlinear mixed effect model will be used to correlate individual values of progastrin (expressed in pM) with individual characteristic on the patient (renal function, as measured by creatinin concentration and creatinin clearance). Measures will be done Chemotherapy, every 3 or 4 weeks. Oral treatments: every 3 to 12 weeks. Surgery or radiotherapy: before and after the treatment. Follow up: concomitantly to the visits scheduled for the regular follow up of the patients
Measure: Determinants of progastrin serum values: renal function Time: 6 yearsDescription: A nonlinear mixed effect model will be used to correlate the individual characteristics of the patient (age and gender) with progastrin concentration at the inclusion.
Measure: Determinants of progastrin serum values: age Time: at the inclusionDescription: A nonlinear mixed effect model will be used to correlate genders with progastrin concentrations at the inclusion.
Measure: Determinants of progastrin serum values: gender Time: at the inclusionDescription: The relationships between the progastrin kinetics during and after treatment and overall survival will be analyzed. Analyses will be performed separately on patients with curative intent treatment and on patients with palliative intent treatment. Measures wil be done At the end of the study (6 years for patients enrolled in curative intent and 5 years for patients enrolled in non-curative intent) or alternatively at the occurrence of progression or relapse.
Measure: Overall survival Time: 6 yearsDescription: The relationships between the progastrin kinetics during and after treatment and recurrence free survival will be analyzed. Analyses will be performed separately on patients with curative intent treatment and on patients with palliative intent treatment. Measures wil be done At the end of the study (6 years for patients enrolled in curative intent and 5 years for patients enrolled in non-curative intent) or alternatively at the occurrence of progression or relapse.
Measure: recurrence free survival Time: 6 yearsDescription: The relationships between the progastrin kinetics during and after treatment and progression free survival will be analyzed. Analyses will be performed separately on patients with curative intent treatment and on patients with palliative intent treatment. Measures wil be done At the end of the study (6 years for patients enrolled in curative intent and 5 years for patients enrolled in non-curative intent) or alternatively at the occurrence of progression or relapse.
Measure: progression free survival Time: 6 yearsDescription: The size of the tumor will be correlated to progastrin concentration at the time of cancer diagnosis
Measure: The tumor size at cancer diagnosis Time: At baselineDescription: The ability of progastrin kinetics during the neoadjuvant period to predict the outcome of the surgery (complete or not) will be analyzed by a ROC curve. If applicable.
Measure: Complete surgery Time: 6 yearsDescription: The ability of the progastrin kinetics to predict recurrence free survival (curative cohorts), will be based on parameters estimated with a PK/PD model able to characterize the early kinetics of progastrin during and after the end of treatment and during follow up.
Measure: time to recurrence (for patients enrolled in curative intent cohorts). Time: 6 yearsDescription: The ability of the progastrin kinetics to predict progression-free survival (non-curative cohorts) will be based on parameters estimated with a PK/PD model able to characterize the early kinetics of progastrin during and after the end of treatment and during follow up
Measure: time to progression (for patients enrolled in non-curative intent cohorts) Time: 6 yearsDescription: The ability of the progastrin kinetics to predict time to death will be based on parameters estimated with a PK/PD model able to characterize the early kinetics of progastrin during and after the end of treatment and during follow up
Measure: time to death (whenever it occurred) Time: 6 yearsDescription: The ROC AUC will be compared between classical markers and the prograstrin. Logistic regression will be used to combine the classical marker(s) and the progastrin in order to estimate the diagnostic value of the marker combination. progastrin, CA15-3, CA19-9, CA125, CEA, PSA and AFP concentration will be measured on blood sample taken at the inclusion.
Measure: Comparison of the initial values and of the kinetics of other serum tumor markers (CA15-3, CA 19-9, CA125, CEA, PSA, AFP) with those of progastrin Time: at the baselineThis is a multicenter Phase 1b, open-label study to evaluate the pharmacokinetic, safety and efficacy of binimetinib and encorafenib co-administered to adolescent patients with BRAF V600-mutant advanced/metastatic melanoma. The study consists of a Safety Run-in Phase to determine the RDE (recommended dose in expansion), followed by an Expansion Phase.
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced, unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma or unknown primary melanoma American Joint Committee on Cancer Stage IIIB, IIIC, or IV. - Presence of BRAF V600E or V600K mutation in tumor tissue as determined by a local or central laboratory - Adequate cardiac function: - Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% as determined by ECHO or multi-gated acquisition (MUGA) scan and above the institutional lower limit of normal (LLN); - Triplicate average baseline QTcF value ≤ 450 ms. - Adequate bone marrow, organ function, and laboratory parameters: - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L; - Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL with or without transfusions; - Platelets ≥ 75 × 10⁹/L without transfusions; - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); in patients with liver metastases ≤ 5 × ULN; - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN; - Creatinine ≤ 1.5 × institutional ULN for age, or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 70 mL/min/1.73 --- V600E ---
Description: Five-point Hedonic scale from 1 to 5, 5=really good
Measure: Palatability score for the pediatric formulations as assessed by an age-appropriate questionnaire for binimetinib Time: Through Cycle 3 Day 1 in patients receiving the pediatric formulations in the Expansion Phase, 28 day cyclesDescription: Five-point Hedonic scale from 1 to 5, 5=really good
Measure: Palatability score for the pediatric formulations as assessed by an age-appropriate questionnaire for encorafenib Time: Through Cycle 3 Day 1 in patients receiving the pediatric formulations in the Expansion Phase, 28 day cyclesThis screening and multi-sub-study randomized phase II/III trial will establish a method for genomic screening of similar large cancer populations followed by assigning and accruing simultaneously to a multi-sub-study hybrid Master Protocol (Lung-MAP). The type of cancer trait (biomarker) will determine to which sub-study, within this protocol, a participant will be assigned to compare new targeted cancer therapy, designed to block the growth and spread of cancer, or combinations to standard of care therapy with the ultimate goal of being able to approve new targeted therapies in this setting. In addition, the protocol includes non-match sub-studies which will include all screened patients not eligible for any of the biomarker-driven sub-studies.
Patients must agree to have any tissue that remains after testing retained for the use of sub-study Translational Medicine (TM) studies at the time of consent the patient is enrolled in. 5. Patients with known EGFR sensitizing mutations, EGFR T790M mutation, ALK gene fusion, ROS 1 gene rearrangement, or BRAF V600E mutation are not eligible unless they have progressed following all standard of care targeted therapy. --- T790M --- --- V600E ---
Description: The tissue submission will be measured by the proportion of patients who register to this screening study for whom a tissue sample is submitted.
Measure: Screening Success (Tissue Submission) Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: Adequate tissue will be measured by the proportion of patients who submitted a specimen for whom genomic results were successfully obtained, if multiple platforms are being used (e.g. both FMI and IHC), these rates will be summarized by the individual assays and combined. These rates are summarized for the entire screened population and by screening type (screened at progression versus pre-screened prior to progression). The rates are evaluated for both the initial submission success rates and the overall success rate accounting for new tissue submissions following an unsuccessful result.
Measure: Screening Success (Adequate Tissue) Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: Pre-screening-to-sub-study assignment will be measured among pre-screened patients and the proportion of patients assigned to a sub-study (which is triggered by the submission of the notice of progression form, see Section 14.0). Note: Patients screened at progression are notified of their sub-study assignment within 1 day of the biomarker results being reported to SWOG.
Measure: Screening Success (Prescreening-to-sub-study Assignment) Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: Screening success will be measured by the reasons for non-participation collection on the LungMAP Notice of Intention not to Register Form. The proportions of patients with this form submitted are summarized overall and by screening type. The reasons for submission are summarized overall and by screening type.
Measure: Screening Success (Notice of Intention Not to Register Submission) Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: Match to Biomarker-Driven Sub-Study will be measured by successful biomarker screening, the proportion assigned to a biomarker-driven substudy.
Measure: Screening Success (Match to Biomarker-Driven Sub-Study) Time: Up to 3 yearsDescription: Assignment Success will be measured by the proportion of patients assigned to a sub-study who are registered to a sub-study, these rates are summarized overall and among biomarker-driven and non-match sub-study assignments, separately. In addition, these rates are summarized by screening type.
Measure: Screening Success (Assignment Success) Time: Up to 3 yearsThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of erdafitinib in terms of overall response rate (ORR) in participants with advanced solid tumors with fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) mutations and gene fusions.
The EQ-5D-5L is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses 5 domains including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression plus a visual analog scale rating "health today" with anchors ranging from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state).. Inclusion Criteria: - Histologic demonstration of an unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic solid tumor malignancy with an fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) mutation or FGFR gene fusion - Measurable disease - Participant must have received at least one prior line of systemic therapy in the advanced, unresectable, or metastatic setting - Documented progression of disease, defined as any progression that requires a change in treatment, prior to full study screening Exclusion Criteria: - Has had prior chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or treatment with an investigational anticancer agent within 15 days or greater than or equal to (>=) 5 half-lives of the agent (whichever is longer) and up to a maximum of 30 days before the first dose of erdafitinib - The presence of FGFR gatekeeper and resistance mutations - Histologic demonstration of urothelial carcinoma - Hematologic malignancy (i.e., myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms - For non-small cell lung cancer participants only: pathogenic somatic mutations or gene fusions in the following genes: EGFR, ALK, ROS1, NTRK, and BRAF V600E - Active malignancies other than for disease requiring therapy Inclusion Criteria: - Histologic demonstration of an unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic solid tumor malignancy with an fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) mutation or FGFR gene fusion - Measurable disease - Participant must have received at least one prior line of systemic therapy in the advanced, unresectable, or metastatic setting - Documented progression of disease, defined as any progression that requires a change in treatment, prior to full study screening Exclusion Criteria: - Has had prior chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or treatment with an investigational anticancer agent within 15 days or greater than or equal to (>=) 5 half-lives of the agent (whichever is longer) and up to a maximum of 30 days before the first dose of erdafitinib - The presence of FGFR gatekeeper and resistance mutations - Histologic demonstration of urothelial carcinoma - Hematologic malignancy (i.e., myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms - For non-small cell lung cancer participants only: pathogenic somatic mutations or gene fusions in the following genes: EGFR, ALK, ROS1, NTRK, and BRAF V600E - Active malignancies other than for disease requiring therapy Advanced Solid Tumor Neoplasms Erdafitinib is a selective and potent pan FGFR 1-4 inhibitor with demonstrated clinical activity in participants with metastatic urothelial cancer and cholangiocarcinoma identified to have alterations in the FGFR pathway. --- V600E ---
The EQ-5D-5L is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses 5 domains including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression plus a visual analog scale rating "health today" with anchors ranging from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state).. Inclusion Criteria: - Histologic demonstration of an unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic solid tumor malignancy with an fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) mutation or FGFR gene fusion - Measurable disease - Participant must have received at least one prior line of systemic therapy in the advanced, unresectable, or metastatic setting - Documented progression of disease, defined as any progression that requires a change in treatment, prior to full study screening Exclusion Criteria: - Has had prior chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or treatment with an investigational anticancer agent within 15 days or greater than or equal to (>=) 5 half-lives of the agent (whichever is longer) and up to a maximum of 30 days before the first dose of erdafitinib - The presence of FGFR gatekeeper and resistance mutations - Histologic demonstration of urothelial carcinoma - Hematologic malignancy (i.e., myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms - For non-small cell lung cancer participants only: pathogenic somatic mutations or gene fusions in the following genes: EGFR, ALK, ROS1, NTRK, and BRAF V600E - Active malignancies other than for disease requiring therapy Inclusion Criteria: - Histologic demonstration of an unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic solid tumor malignancy with an fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) mutation or FGFR gene fusion - Measurable disease - Participant must have received at least one prior line of systemic therapy in the advanced, unresectable, or metastatic setting - Documented progression of disease, defined as any progression that requires a change in treatment, prior to full study screening Exclusion Criteria: - Has had prior chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or treatment with an investigational anticancer agent within 15 days or greater than or equal to (>=) 5 half-lives of the agent (whichever is longer) and up to a maximum of 30 days before the first dose of erdafitinib - The presence of FGFR gatekeeper and resistance mutations - Histologic demonstration of urothelial carcinoma - Hematologic malignancy (i.e., myeloid and lymphoid neoplasms - For non-small cell lung cancer participants only: pathogenic somatic mutations or gene fusions in the following genes: EGFR, ALK, ROS1, NTRK, and BRAF V600E - Active malignancies other than for disease requiring therapy Advanced Solid Tumor Neoplasms Erdafitinib is a selective and potent pan FGFR 1-4 inhibitor with demonstrated clinical activity in participants with metastatic urothelial cancer and cholangiocarcinoma identified to have alterations in the FGFR pathway. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: ORR as assessed by IRC is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).
Measure: Overall Response Rate (ORR) as Assessed by Independent Review Committee (IRC) Time: Up to 6 YearsDescription: ORR as assessed by investigator is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve a CR or PR.
Measure: Overall Response Rate as Assessed by Investigator Time: Up to 6 YearsDescription: DOR is the duration from the date of initial documentation of a response to the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (or relapse for participants who experience CR during the study), or death, whichever comes first.
Measure: Duration of Response (DOR) Time: Up to 6 YearsDescription: DCR is defined as the percentage of participants with CR, PR or stable disease (SD).
Measure: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Time: Up to 6 YearsDescription: PFS is the duration from the date of the first dose of study drug until the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (or relapse for participants who experience CR during the study) or death, whichever comes first.
Measure: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time: Up to 6 YearsDescription: OS will be measured from the date of first dose of study drug to the date of the participant's death.
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) Time: Up to 6 YearsDescription: Plasma concentrations of erdafitinib will be reported.
Measure: Plasma Concentrations of Erdafitinib Time: Predose and 2-4 hours postdoseDescription: An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product. An adverse event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.
Measure: Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) Time: Up to 6 YearsDescription: An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product. Adverse event severity is a clinical determination of the intensity of an adverse event.
Measure: Number of Participants with Adverse Events by Severity Time: Up to 6 YearsDescription: The EORTC QLQ-C30 includes 30 items in 5 functional scales, 1 global health status scale, 3 symptom scales, and 6 single symptom items. The responses are reported using a verbal rating scale. The item and scale scores are transformed to a 0 to 100 scale. A higher score represents greater HRQoL, better functioning, and more (worse) symptoms.
Measure: Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) as Assessed by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality-of-life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC-QLQ-C30) Scale Score Time: Baseline up to 6 YearsDescription: The PGIS is a single question regarding the patient report of disease severity: considering all aspects of your cancer symptoms right now would you say your cancer symptoms are none, mild, moderate, severe, or very severe?
Measure: Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life as Assessed by Patient Global Impression of Symptom Severity (PGIS) Scale Score Time: Baseline up to 6 YearsDescription: The PGIC is the patient-reported outcome (PRO) counterpart to the clinical global impressions (CGI) scale. The PGIC is a single verbal rating scale ranging from 1 = a lot better now to 7 = a lot worse now.
Measure: Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life as Assessed by Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) Scale Time: Baseline up to 6 YearsDescription: The EQ-5D-5L is a generic measure of health status. The EQ-5D-5L is a 5-item questionnaire that assesses 5 domains including mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression plus a visual analog scale rating "health today" with anchors ranging from 0 (worst imaginable health state) to 100 (best imaginable health state).
Measure: Change from Baseline in Health-Related Quality of Life as Assessed by European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Scale Score Time: Baseline up to 6 YearsThis phase I trial studies the side effects of atezolizumab, varlilumab, and radiation therapy in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer that has spread to other places in the body (advanced) and cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies such as atezolizumab may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies such as varlilumab may induce changes in body?s immune system and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Giving atezolizumab, varlilumab, and radiation therapy may increase the amount of time the disease is not active or does not spread to another part of the body.
Treatment should be initiated at least 4 weeks since last dose of systemic therapy - Subjects with an actionable molecular alteration (such as EGFR mutation, ALK or ROS1 rearrangement, BRAF V600E mutation) are eligible only after failing standard-of-care targeted therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). --- V600E ---
Description: Will include grade 3 and 4 toxicities as defined by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0.
Measure: Assess the safety and tolerability of combined therapy in patients with metastatic NSCLC who have progressed on prior PD-1/PD-L1 therapy Time: Up to 30 days after the last dose of treatmentDescription: Will be defined as the proportion of all subjected confirmed with an immune-related partial response (irPR) or immune-related complete response (irCR) divided by the number of assigned patients according to immune-related Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (irRECIST).
Measure: To determine objective response rate (ORR) of therapy Time: From the start of treatment until disease progression/recurrence, assessed up to 1 yearDescription: Will be defined as the percentage of patients who achieve irCR, irPR, and immune-related stable disease.
Measure: To estimate clinical benefit rate of the combination Time: Up to 1 yearDescription: The log-rank test will be used to analyze PFS for comparison of treatment effects, i.e., the only covariate that will be used is the treatment arm. Distributions of PFS times will be estimated using the Kaplan- Meier product-limit method. The median PFS times with two-sided 95% confidence intervals will be estimated for each treatment group.
Measure: To estimate median progression-free survival (PFS) of the combination Time: From cycle 1, day 1 (each cycle is 21 days) of treatment until the criteria for disease progression is met as defined by irRECIST or death as a result of any cause, assessed up to 1 yearDescription: irAE's are defined as any treatment-related AE that is inflammatory in nature, consistent with the mechanism of action of immunotherapy and generally medically manageable with topical and/or systemic immunosuppressants.
Measure: To compare the frequency of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) Time: Up to 30 days after the last dose of treatmentDescription: Will be assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and will score the percentage of cells staining positively for PD-L1 incrementally. Scoring will be performed for the percentage of malignant tumor cells and for the percentage of nonmalignant inflammatory cell compartment that express PD-L1, separately.
Measure: To compare pre- and post-treatment tumor PD-L1 expression Time: Baseline up to cycle 2, day 8 (each cycle is 21 days)Description: Will be assessed by IHC staining to identify tumor infiltrating lymphocytes at the tumor stroma interface.
Measure: To compare pre- and post-treatment tumor levels of infiltrating CD3+, CD8+ T-cells Time: Baseline up to cycle 2, day 8 (each cycle is 21 days)Interventional, prospective, randomized (1:1), controlled, open label, multicenter phase IIb study in patients with advanced metastatic colorectal cancer. The scope of the trial is to evaluate overall survival of either regimen (TAS102 +/- Ramucirumab) and evaluate safety and tolerability.
Intolerance is defined as a permanent discontinuation of the respective treatment resulting from toxicity 2. Signed informed consent before start of specific protocol procedure 3. Histologically or cytologically documented diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the colon or rectum 4. Presence of at least one measurable site of disease following RECIST 1.1 criteria 5. ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance 0-1 6. Known RAS and BRAF V600E mutational status 7. Life expectancy of at least 3 months 8. Adequate hematological, hepatic and renal function parameters: 1. Leukocytes ≥3000/mm³, platelets ≥100,000/mm³, neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1500/μL, hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (5.58 mmol/L) 2. Adequate coagulation function as defined by International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤1.5, and a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤5 seconds above the ULN (upper limit of normal) (unless receiving anticoagulation therapy). --- V600E ---
Patients will be stratified by the duration of previous anti-angiogenic therapy ≥ or <12 months in total, BRAF V600E mutation status (mutation vs. wildtype), RAS mutation status (mutation vs. wildtype), and randomized 1:1 to receive either ramucirumab/TAS102 (arm A) or TAS102 (arm B). --- V600E ---
Description: Overall survival according to Kaplan-Meier
Measure: Overall survival Time: Up to 4 yearsDescription: ORR defined as the proportion of patients with complete or partial remission according to RECIST 1.1
Measure: Overall response rate (ORR) Time: Up to 4 yearsDescription: DCR defined as the proportion of patients with complete or partial remission and stable disease according to RECIST 1.1
Measure: Disease control rate (DCR) Time: Up to 4 yearsDescription: PFS, defined as the time from enrollment/randomization to the first occurrence of progression, as determined by the investigator using CT criteria, or death from any cause
Measure: Progression-free survival (PFS) Time: Up to 4 yearsDescription: OS rate at 6 and 12 months, defined as patients who are alive after at 6 and 12 months, respectively
Measure: Overall survival (OS) rate at different time points Time: 6 months and 1 yearDescription: Efficacy (ORR) in patients who develop neutropenia grade ≥2 (ANC ≤1500/μl) in cycle 1
Measure: Efficacy (ORR) subgroup Time: Up to 4 yearsDescription: Efficacy (PFS) in patients who develop neutropenia grade ≥2 (ANC ≤1500/μl) in cycle 1
Measure: Efficacy (PFS) subgroup Time: Up to 4 yearsDescription: Efficacy (OS) in patients who develop neutropenia grade ≥2 (ANC ≤1500/μl) in cycle 1
Measure: Efficacy (OS) subgroup Time: Up to 4 yearsDescription: Quality of life (QoL) as measured by EORTC-QLQ-C30 at d1 of each cycle and on EOT (end of treatment).
Measure: Quality of life I (QoL) Time: Up to 1 yearDescription: Quality of life (QoL) as measured by EQ-5D-5L at d1 of each cycle and on EOT.
Measure: Quality of life II (QoL) Time: Up to 1 yearDescription: ORR according to gene expression, mutational profiles, plasma biomarkers and radiologic analysis
Measure: Explorative: Overall response rate (ORR) Time: Up to 4 yearsDescription: OS according to gene expression, mutational profiles, plasma biomarkers and radiologic analysis
Measure: Explorative: Overall survival (OS) Time: Up to 4 yearsDescription: PFS according to gene expression, mutational profiles, plasma biomarkers and radiologic analysis
Measure: Explorative: Progression-free survival (PFS) Time: Up to 4 yearsThis phase I/II trial is designed to study the side effects, best dose and efficacy of adding hydroxychloroquine to dabrafenib and/or trametinib in children with low grade or high grade brain tumors previously treated with similar drugs that did not respond completely (progressive) or tumors that came back while receiving a similar agent (recurrent). Patients must also have specific genetic mutations including BRAF V600 mutations or BRAF fusion/duplication, with or without neurofibromatosis type 1. Neurofibromatosis type 1 is an inherited genetic condition that causes tumors to grow on nerve tissue. Hydroxychloroquine, works in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells by killing the cells or stopping them from dividing. Trametinib and dabrafenib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving hydroxychloroquine with trametinib and/or dabrafenib may lower the chance of brain tumors growing or spreading compared to usual treatments.
Phase I/II Trial of Dabrafenib, Trametinib, and Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) for BRAF V600E-mutant or Trametinib and HCQ for BRAF Fusion/Duplication Positive or NF1-associated Recurrent or Progressive Gliomas in Children and Young Adults. --- V600E ---
Patients enrolled will be stratified as follows: - Phase I: - Stratum 1 LGG or HGG with BRAF V600E/D/K mutation - Stratum 2 LGG with BRAF duplication or fusion with any partner or LGG with neurofibromatosis type 1 - Phase II: - Stratum 3 LGG with BRAF V600E/D/K mutation - Stratum 4 HGG with BRAF V600E/D/K mutation - Stratum 5 LGG with BRAF duplication or fusion with any partner - Stratum 6 LGG with neurofibromatosis type 1 - BRAF alterations will be locally determined using molecular methods in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA)-certified laboratory. --- V600E ---
Patients enrolled will be stratified as follows: - Phase I: - Stratum 1 LGG or HGG with BRAF V600E/D/K mutation - Stratum 2 LGG with BRAF duplication or fusion with any partner or LGG with neurofibromatosis type 1 - Phase II: - Stratum 3 LGG with BRAF V600E/D/K mutation - Stratum 4 HGG with BRAF V600E/D/K mutation - Stratum 5 LGG with BRAF duplication or fusion with any partner - Stratum 6 LGG with neurofibromatosis type 1 - BRAF alterations will be locally determined using molecular methods in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA)-certified laboratory. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Patients enrolled will be stratified as follows: - Phase I: - Stratum 1 LGG or HGG with BRAF V600E/D/K mutation - Stratum 2 LGG with BRAF duplication or fusion with any partner or LGG with neurofibromatosis type 1 - Phase II: - Stratum 3 LGG with BRAF V600E/D/K mutation - Stratum 4 HGG with BRAF V600E/D/K mutation - Stratum 5 LGG with BRAF duplication or fusion with any partner - Stratum 6 LGG with neurofibromatosis type 1 - BRAF alterations will be locally determined using molecular methods in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA)-certified laboratory. --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Immunohistochemistry for BRAF V600E alone is not adequate and must be confirmed molecularly - Phase II patients must have bi-dimensionally measurable disease defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least two planes. --- V600E ---
The goal of this study is to optimize the clinical effect of dabrafenib and trametinib by addressing intrinsic and acquired resistance that is well-described in V600E-mutant melanoma and for which there is preclinical and clinical evidence in pediatric gliomas. --- V600E ---
Patients with BRAF V600E LGG or HGG will receive the combination of D+T+HCQ given orally in the form of capsules which must be taken whole, or an oral solution made from tablets. --- V600E ---
Description: Testing the safety/tolerability of adding HCQ to Dabrafenib + Trametinib or to Trametinib
Measure: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)/ Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) Time: Approximately 28 days from start of therapyDescription: Maximum plasma concentration Dabrafenib+Trametinib+Hydroxychloroquine or Trametinib +Hydroxychloroquine
Measure: Maximum Plasma Concentration Time: 1-4 daysDescription: AUC for Dabrafenib+Trametinib+Hydroxychloroquine or Trametinib +Hydroxychloroquine
Measure: Area under the curve (AUC) Time: 1-4 daysDescription: Number of patients who meet the "better response" criteria, which is a comparison of response on this current protocol therapy versus their best response to previous RAF and/or MEK inhibitor therapy
Measure: Phase II: Sustained objective response rate. Time: Up to approximately 2 years from the start of therapyDescription: Teller Grating Acuity at 55 cm in the left eye in children with tumor involving the visual pathway
Measure: Phase II: Visual outcome based on Teller Grating Acuity at 55 cm in the left eye in children with tumor involving the visual pathway Time: Throughout study therapy, up to approximately 2 years from start of therapyDescription: Accumulation of LC3II in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Measure: Phase I and II: Autophagy inhibition as assessed by the accumulation of LC3II in peripheral blood mononuclear cells Time: Approximately 2 years from start of therapy]Description: Accumulation of p62 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells
Measure: Phase I and II: Autophagy inhibition as assessed by the accumulation of p62 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells Time: Approximately 2 years from start of therapyDescription: MAPK pathway aberrations (other than BRAF) assessed by whole exome sequencing
Measure: Phase I and II: Presence of MAPK pathway aberrations (other than BRAF) as assessed by whole exome sequencing Time: At time of study enrollmentDescription: Evaluating matched primary and recurrent/progressive in tumor in plasma (and CSF if clinically indicated)
Measure: Phase I and II: biomarker of resistance to RAF or MEK inhibitor therapy by evaluating matched primary and recurrent/progressive in tumor in plasma (and CSF if clinically indicated) Time: At enrollment and at the time of every MRI study up to approximately 2 years from the start of therapyThis is a first-in-human, multicenter, open-label study consisting of 2 phases. Phase 1 is a dose escalation study of RXDX-105 (formerly known as CEP-32496) in patients with advanced solid tumors aimed at defining the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) and schedule for administration. Phase 1b is a dose expansion in approximately 90 patients with advanced solid tumors with specific histologies and/or molecular alterations of interest. Patients in Phase 1b will be treated at the RP2D determined in Phase 1.
Inclusion Criteria for Phase 1b: 1. Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumors with a histology and/or molecular alteration of interest as defined in Section 4, detected by a CLIA-certified or equivalently accredited diagnostic laboratory • Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) patients must have archival tissue available for analysis by Ignyta; all other patients must send tissue to Ignyta, if tissue is available 2. Prior Treatment: - Patients with BRAF V600E mutations must be TKI-naïve; any number of other prior therapies are allowed - NSCLC patients with RET alterations who have had a prior RET inhibitor or are RET inhibitor-naïve will be enrolled; (any number of other prior therapies are allowed); all other histologies with RET alterations must be RET inhibitor-naïve - Patients with Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) may have had prior TKIs and any number of other prior therapies 3. Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 for all patients except patients with RET altered tumors; patients with RET altered tumors must have evaluable disease, but are not required to have measurable disease 4. Patients with treated, stable CNS metastases, including leptomeningeal carcinomatosis are allowed. --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria for Phase 1b: 1. Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumors with a histology and/or molecular alteration of interest as defined in Section 4, detected by a CLIA-certified or equivalently accredited diagnostic laboratory • Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) patients must have archival tissue available for analysis by Ignyta; all other patients must send tissue to Ignyta, if tissue is available 2. Prior Treatment: - Patients with BRAF V600E mutations must be TKI-naïve; any number of other prior therapies are allowed - NSCLC patients with RET alterations who have had a prior RET inhibitor or are RET inhibitor-naïve will be enrolled; (any number of other prior therapies are allowed); all other histologies with RET alterations must be RET inhibitor-naïve - Patients with Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) may have had prior TKIs and any number of other prior therapies 3. Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 for all patients except patients with RET altered tumors; patients with RET altered tumors must have evaluable disease, but are not required to have measurable disease 4. Patients with treated, stable CNS metastases, including leptomeningeal carcinomatosis are allowed. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria for Phase 1b: 1. Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumors with a histology and/or molecular alteration of interest as defined in Section 4, detected by a CLIA-certified or equivalently accredited diagnostic laboratory • Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) patients must have archival tissue available for analysis by Ignyta; all other patients must send tissue to Ignyta, if tissue is available 2. Prior Treatment: - Patients with BRAF V600E mutations must be TKI-naïve; any number of other prior therapies are allowed - NSCLC patients with RET alterations who have had a prior RET inhibitor or are RET inhibitor-naïve will be enrolled; (any number of other prior therapies are allowed); all other histologies with RET alterations must be RET inhibitor-naïve - Patients with Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) may have had prior TKIs and any number of other prior therapies 3. Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 for all patients except patients with RET altered tumors; patients with RET altered tumors must have evaluable disease, but are not required to have measurable disease 4. Patients with treated, stable CNS metastases, including leptomeningeal carcinomatosis are allowed. --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of RXDX-105 Inclusion Criteria for Phase 1b: 1. Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumors with a histology and/or molecular alteration of interest as defined in Section 4, detected by a CLIA-certified or equivalently accredited diagnostic laboratory • Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) patients must have archival tissue available for analysis by Ignyta; all other patients must send tissue to Ignyta, if tissue is available 2. Prior Treatment: - Patients with BRAF V600E mutations must be TKI-naïve; any number of other prior therapies are allowed - NSCLC patients with RET alterations who have had a prior RET inhibitor or are RET inhibitor-naïve will be enrolled; (any number of other prior therapies are allowed); all other histologies with RET alterations must be RET inhibitor-naïve - Patients with Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) may have had prior TKIs and any number of other prior therapies 3. Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 for all patients except patients with RET altered tumors; patients with RET altered tumors must have evaluable disease, but are not required to have measurable disease 4. Patients with treated, stable CNS metastases, including leptomeningeal carcinomatosis are allowed. --- V600E ---
Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of RXDX-105 Inclusion Criteria for Phase 1b: 1. Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumors with a histology and/or molecular alteration of interest as defined in Section 4, detected by a CLIA-certified or equivalently accredited diagnostic laboratory • Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) patients must have archival tissue available for analysis by Ignyta; all other patients must send tissue to Ignyta, if tissue is available 2. Prior Treatment: - Patients with BRAF V600E mutations must be TKI-naïve; any number of other prior therapies are allowed - NSCLC patients with RET alterations who have had a prior RET inhibitor or are RET inhibitor-naïve will be enrolled; (any number of other prior therapies are allowed); all other histologies with RET alterations must be RET inhibitor-naïve - Patients with Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) may have had prior TKIs and any number of other prior therapies 3. Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 for all patients except patients with RET altered tumors; patients with RET altered tumors must have evaluable disease, but are not required to have measurable disease 4. Patients with treated, stable CNS metastases, including leptomeningeal carcinomatosis are allowed. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Known hypersensitivity to any of the components of RXDX-105 Inclusion Criteria for Phase 1b: 1. Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced solid tumors with a histology and/or molecular alteration of interest as defined in Section 4, detected by a CLIA-certified or equivalently accredited diagnostic laboratory • Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) patients must have archival tissue available for analysis by Ignyta; all other patients must send tissue to Ignyta, if tissue is available 2. Prior Treatment: - Patients with BRAF V600E mutations must be TKI-naïve; any number of other prior therapies are allowed - NSCLC patients with RET alterations who have had a prior RET inhibitor or are RET inhibitor-naïve will be enrolled; (any number of other prior therapies are allowed); all other histologies with RET alterations must be RET inhibitor-naïve - Patients with Squamous NSCLC and Non-squamous NSCLC (no known RET alterations or BRAF V600E mutations) may have had prior TKIs and any number of other prior therapies 3. Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 for all patients except patients with RET altered tumors; patients with RET altered tumors must have evaluable disease, but are not required to have measurable disease 4. Patients with treated, stable CNS metastases, including leptomeningeal carcinomatosis are allowed. --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: From signing of the informed consent up to approximately 12 months
Measure: Phase 1: Dose Limiting Toxicities Time: Approximately 12 monthsDescription: From signing of the informed consent up to approximately 12 months
Measure: Phase 1: Occurrence of Adverse Events Time: Approximately 12 monthsDescription: To further assess the safety profile and tolerability of RXDX-105 at the RP2D
Measure: Phase 1b: Occurrence of Adverse Events Time: Approximately 12 monthsDescription: Objective response rate is defined as the proportion of patients with advanced solid tumors achieving best overall response of complete response (CR), or partial response (PR), as assessed using RECIST v1.1
Measure: Phase 1b: Objective Response Rate Time: Approximately 12 monthsDescription: The duration of objective response is defined as the time interval from the date of first documented response (CR or PR) to disease progression or death, whichever occurs first
Measure: Phase 1b: Duration of Objective Response Time: Approximately 12 monthsDescription: Clinical benefit rate is defined as the proportion of patients achieving a complete response (CR), partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) for 6 months
Measure: Phase 1b: Clinical Benefit Rate Time: Approximately 12 monthsThe purpose of this research is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of tumor cell therapy. This research study is evaluating if a patient-specific experimental therapy for metastatic melanoma will lengthen survival with minimal harmful effects. It is called an experimental therapy (or "study therapy") because it is not yet approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). This research study will use the patient's own tumor cells,the patient's own dendritic cells (a type of immune cell), and a granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF, a type of growth factor). GM-CSF is a natural growth factor that stimulates growth of white blood cells in the body. Since 1991, GM-CSF has been used as a standard treatment to help increase the number of white blood cells after chemotherapy. The patient's dendritic cells are grown in a test-tube with the patient's tumor cells and the growth factor. The resulting solution is called the study therapy. The intent of the study therapy is to make the dendritic cells more effective at fighting the tumor when they are injected back into the patient.
2. Patients with multiple depots of distant metastatic disease must have previously received at least one or more of the following standard treatments: interleukin 2 (IL-2), or ipilimumab, or vemurafenib (if tumor expresses the V600E mutation), or dacarbazine or temozolomide, if not mutated for the V600E mutation, and not felt to be medically appropriate for IL-2 or ipilimumab. --- V600E ---
2. Patients with multiple depots of distant metastatic disease must have previously received at least one or more of the following standard treatments: interleukin 2 (IL-2), or ipilimumab, or vemurafenib (if tumor expresses the V600E mutation), or dacarbazine or temozolomide, if not mutated for the V600E mutation, and not felt to be medically appropriate for IL-2 or ipilimumab. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Description: The time frames are estimated time in months (rounded up to the nearest month) from the start of study. The time estimates for the analyses are based on enrolling approximately 250 patients over a 34.8 months period and having a follow up of approximately 17 months after the last patient is enrolled.
Measure: Overall survival Time: 52 monthsDescription: Adverse Events monitoring to assess safety and tolerability History & physical examination, vital signs, clinical laboratory tests (safety), and other tests as clinically indicated adverse event monitoring to assess safety and toxicity
Measure: Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability Time: 52 monthsThe purpose of this trial is to study the activity of vemurafenib in untreated melanoma brain metastases harboring B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase (BRAF) mutations that are not amenable to stereotactic radiosurgery based on size, number of lesions or location, to measure cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of vemurafenib as an indicator of central nervous system penetrance and to measure levels of vemurafenib in normal brain tissue and brain metastases in those in whom surgical management is feasible.
Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.. Inclusion Criteria: - Biopsy proven metastatic melanoma with the B-raf V600E or V600K mutations. --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: - Biopsy proven metastatic melanoma with the B-raf V600E or V600K mutations. --- V600E ---
Description: Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Measure: Activity of Vemurafenib in Untreated Brain Metastases Time: 1 yearTo determine the improvement in diagnosis of papillary carcinoma by detecting mutation V600E BRAF in retrospective cases with inconclusive cytologic diagnosis (categories III, IV and V of Bethesda System)
To determine the improvement in diagnosis of papillary carcinoma by detecting mutation V600E BRAF in retrospective cases with inconclusive cytologic diagnosis (categories III, IV and V of Bethesda System) Improvement in diagnosis. --- V600E ---
To determine the improvement in diagnosis of papillary carcinoma by detecting mutation V600E BRAF in retrospective cases with inconclusive cytologic diagnosis (categories III, IV and V of Bethesda System).. Inclusion Criteria: - Cases with histological diagnosis of papillary carcinoma (CP) and previous cytological diagnosis in groups III, IV and V Bethesda, collected between October 1989 and July 2014 in Corporació Parc Taulí Exclusion Criteria: - Non available cytological or histological material Inclusion Criteria: - Cases with histological diagnosis of papillary carcinoma (CP) and previous cytological diagnosis in groups III, IV and V Bethesda, collected between October 1989 and July 2014 in Corporació Parc Taulí Exclusion Criteria: - Non available cytological or histological material Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Thyroid Neoplasms Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Thyroid Diseases Aim of the study To determine the improvement in diagnosis of papillary carcinoma by detecting mutation V600E BRAF in retrospective cases with inconclusive cytologic diagnosis (categories III, IV and V of Bethesda System). --- V600E ---
To determine the improvement in diagnosis of papillary carcinoma by detecting mutation V600E BRAF in retrospective cases with inconclusive cytologic diagnosis (categories III, IV and V of Bethesda System).. Inclusion Criteria: - Cases with histological diagnosis of papillary carcinoma (CP) and previous cytological diagnosis in groups III, IV and V Bethesda, collected between October 1989 and July 2014 in Corporació Parc Taulí Exclusion Criteria: - Non available cytological or histological material Inclusion Criteria: - Cases with histological diagnosis of papillary carcinoma (CP) and previous cytological diagnosis in groups III, IV and V Bethesda, collected between October 1989 and July 2014 in Corporació Parc Taulí Exclusion Criteria: - Non available cytological or histological material Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Thyroid Neoplasms Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Thyroid Diseases Aim of the study To determine the improvement in diagnosis of papillary carcinoma by detecting mutation V600E BRAF in retrospective cases with inconclusive cytologic diagnosis (categories III, IV and V of Bethesda System). --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Methodology: - Identification of cases - Detection of BRAF V600E mutation, initially in histological material from the surgical specimen, and if present, detection in cytological material. --- V600E ---
Description: To determine the improvement in diagnosis of papillary carcinoma by detecting mutation V600E BRAF in retrospective cases with inconclusive cytologic diagnosis (categories III, IV and V of Bethesda System).
Measure: Improvement in diagnosis Time: 6 monthsTumor genotyping has become an essential biomarker for the care of advanced lung cancer and melanoma, and is currently used to identify patients for treatment with targeted kinase inhibitors like erlotinib and vemurafenib. However, tumor genotyping can be slow and cumbersome, and is limited by availability of tumor biopsy tissue for testing. The aim of this study is to prospectively evaluate a blood-based genotyping tool that can quantify the presence of oncogenic mutations (EGFR, KRAS, BRAF) in patients with lung cancer and melanoma. This assay is being studied both as a diagnostic tool for classifying patient genotype, and a serial measurement tool for quantification of response and progression on therapy.
We will determine the accuracy of plasma NGS in performing noninvasive genotyping compared to tumor NGS and paired ddPCR.. Inclusion Criteria To participate in this study a participant must meet the eligibility of one of the following cohorts: Cohort 1: Cancers beginning initial treatment - One of the following diagnoses: - Cohort 1A (CLOSED): ---Advanced non-squamous NSCLC (including adenosquamous) - Cohort 1B: - Stage II-III non-squamous NSCLC (including adenosquamous) - Stage IIIB-IV melanoma - Patient must be planned to begin initial therapy, or completely resected before or after receiving adjuvant therapy - For patients with NSCLC, EGFR and KRAS genotype may be known or unknown - For patients with melanoma, BRAF and NRAS genotype may be known or unknown - For patients without tumor genotyping, there must be a plan for genotyping including either: - Archived tumor tissue available and planned for genotyping - A biopsy at some future time is anticipated and will be available for genotyping Cohort 2: Cancers with acquired resistance to targeted therapy - One of the following diagnoses: - Cohort 2A (CLOSED): ---Advanced NSCLC harboring a known EGFR mutation - Cohort 2B: - Advanced NSCLC harboring a targetable genotype other than EGFR - Advanced melanoma harboring a known tumor genotype - Clinical determination of progression targeted therapy, as evidence by plans to start a new systemic treatment regimen, or obtain a biopsy to plan a new treatment regimen - New systemic treatment regimen planned OR - Re-biopsy for resistance genotyping planned - Note, date of targeted therapy start and clinical progression must be provided Cohort 3: Cancers with a known genotype starting palliative systemic therapy Cohort 3A (CLOSED): - Advanced NSCLC harboring one of the following mutations: - EGFR exon 19 deletion - EGFR L858R - EGFR T790M - KRAS G12X - BRAF V600E - Patients must be initiating palliative systemic therapy, either on or off a clinical trial Cohort 4: Paired plasma NGS and ddPCR - Cohort 4A (CLOSED): - Advanced NSCLC, newly diagnosed or with progression following treatment. --- L858R --- --- T790M --- --- V600E ---
T790M, etc) Exclusion Criteria - Participants who are unable to provide informed consent - Participants who are 18 years of age or younger - Participants who are unable to comply with the study procedures Inclusion Criteria To participate in this study a participant must meet the eligibility of one of the following cohorts: Cohort 1: Cancers beginning initial treatment - One of the following diagnoses: - Cohort 1A (CLOSED): ---Advanced non-squamous NSCLC (including adenosquamous) - Cohort 1B: - Stage II-III non-squamous NSCLC (including adenosquamous) - Stage IIIB-IV melanoma - Patient must be planned to begin initial therapy, or completely resected before or after receiving adjuvant therapy - For patients with NSCLC, EGFR and KRAS genotype may be known or unknown - For patients with melanoma, BRAF and NRAS genotype may be known or unknown - For patients without tumor genotyping, there must be a plan for genotyping including either: - Archived tumor tissue available and planned for genotyping - A biopsy at some future time is anticipated and will be available for genotyping Cohort 2: Cancers with acquired resistance to targeted therapy - One of the following diagnoses: - Cohort 2A (CLOSED): ---Advanced NSCLC harboring a known EGFR mutation - Cohort 2B: - Advanced NSCLC harboring a targetable genotype other than EGFR - Advanced melanoma harboring a known tumor genotype - Clinical determination of progression targeted therapy, as evidence by plans to start a new systemic treatment regimen, or obtain a biopsy to plan a new treatment regimen - New systemic treatment regimen planned OR - Re-biopsy for resistance genotyping planned - Note, date of targeted therapy start and clinical progression must be provided Cohort 3: Cancers with a known genotype starting palliative systemic therapy Cohort 3A (CLOSED): - Advanced NSCLC harboring one of the following mutations: - EGFR exon 19 deletion - EGFR L858R - EGFR T790M - KRAS G12X - BRAF V600E - Patients must be initiating palliative systemic therapy, either on or off a clinical trial Cohort 4: Paired plasma NGS and ddPCR - Cohort 4A (CLOSED): - Advanced NSCLC, newly diagnosed or with progression following treatment. --- T790M --- --- L858R --- --- T790M --- --- V600E ---
Description: We will determine the accuracy of a droplet digital PCR (ddPCR)-based plasma genotyping assay in performing noninvasive tumor genotyping.
Measure: Accuracy of Plasma Genotyping Assay Time: 2 yearsDescription: The amount of time required to perform this noninvasive genotyping assay.
Measure: Turnaround Time of Plasma Genotyping Assay Time: 2 yearsDescription: The ability of serial quantitative ddPCR-based plasma genotyping to predict early treatment failure in patients initiating a new line of therapy.
Measure: Early Treatment Failure Time: 2 yearsDescription: We will determine the accuracy of plasma NGS in performing noninvasive genotyping compared to tumor NGS and paired ddPCR.
Measure: Accuracy of Plasma NGS Time: 2 yearsThe purpose of this study is to test a new drug combination consisting of two drugs, vemurafenib (also known as ZelborafTM) and panitumumab (also known as VectibixTM). This treatment is being tested in a subgroup of patients with colorectal cancer whose tumors have changes in the BRAF gene that may make them more likely to respond to this new drug combination.
A Pilot Study of Vemurafenib and Panitumumab Combination Therapy in Patients With BRAF V600E Mutated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. --- V600E ---
Vemurafenib and Panitumumab Combination Therapy in Patients With BRAF V600E Mutated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer The purpose of this study is to test a new drug combination consisting of two drugs, vemurafenib (also known as ZelborafTM) and panitumumab (also known as VectibixTM). --- V600E ---
using pre- and post-vemurafenib tumor biopsies obtained from the first 10 patients participating in this trial.. Inclusion Criteria: - Patient must have metastatic colorectal cancer with a V600E BRAF mutation that has been histologically or cytologically-confirmed at MSKCC and has failed to respond to appropriate standard therapy regimens. --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: - Patient must have metastatic colorectal cancer with a V600E BRAF mutation that has been histologically or cytologically-confirmed at MSKCC and has failed to respond to appropriate standard therapy regimens. --- V600E ---
Description: Overall response will be estimated based on best response to this combination in six months of treatment.
Measure: objective response rate (ORR) Time: 6 monthsDescription: Progression free survival (PFS) is defined as the period elapsing between the date of initiation of therapy and the date of either disease progression or date of death, whichever is earlier.
Measure: progression-free survival (PFS) Time: 2 yearsDescription: OS is defined as the interval between the time of initiation of therapy and the date of death from any cause. Patients who are alive at the time of study completion will be censored at the time the patient was last known to be alive.
Measure: overall survival (OS) Time: 2 yearsDescription: The safety endpoints will include all types of adverse experiences, laboratory safety measurements, ECOG performance scale status, and vital signs. Adverse experiences will be graded and recorded throughout the study according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.0.
Measure: safety, tolerability, and adverse event profile Time: 1 yearDescription: using pre- and post-vemurafenib tumor biopsies obtained from the first 10 patients participating in this trial.
Measure: efficacy Time: 2 yearsThis is a Japanese Phase I/II, open-label, non-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile, and efficacy of the combination of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 in subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation positive advanced solid tumors (Phase I part) and BRAF V600E/K mutation positive cutaneous melanoma (Phase II part).
A Japanese Open-label Phase I/II Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination Therapy in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) and BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part).. Japan PhI/II of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) or Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part) This is a Japanese Phase I/II, open-label, non-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile, and efficacy of the combination of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 in subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation positive advanced solid tumors (Phase I part) and BRAF V600E/K mutation positive cutaneous melanoma (Phase II part). --- V600E ---
A Japanese Open-label Phase I/II Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination Therapy in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) and BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part).. Japan PhI/II of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) or Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part) This is a Japanese Phase I/II, open-label, non-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile, and efficacy of the combination of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 in subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation positive advanced solid tumors (Phase I part) and BRAF V600E/K mutation positive cutaneous melanoma (Phase II part). --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
A Japanese Open-label Phase I/II Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination Therapy in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) and BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part).. Japan PhI/II of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) or Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part) This is a Japanese Phase I/II, open-label, non-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile, and efficacy of the combination of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 in subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation positive advanced solid tumors (Phase I part) and BRAF V600E/K mutation positive cutaneous melanoma (Phase II part). --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
A Japanese Open-label Phase I/II Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination Therapy in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) and BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part).. Japan PhI/II of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) or Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part) This is a Japanese Phase I/II, open-label, non-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile, and efficacy of the combination of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 in subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation positive advanced solid tumors (Phase I part) and BRAF V600E/K mutation positive cutaneous melanoma (Phase II part). --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
A Japanese Open-label Phase I/II Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination Therapy in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) and BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part).. Japan PhI/II of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 Combination in Subjects With BRAF V600E/K Mutation Positive Advanced Solid Tumors (Phase I Part) or Cutaneous Melanoma (Phase II Part) This is a Japanese Phase I/II, open-label, non-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile, and efficacy of the combination of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 in subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation positive advanced solid tumors (Phase I part) and BRAF V600E/K mutation positive cutaneous melanoma (Phase II part). --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Solid Tumours Melanoma This is a Japanese Phase I/II, open-label, non-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile, and efficacy of the combination of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 in subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation positive advanced solid tumors (Phase I part) and BRAF V600E/K mutation positive cutaneous melanoma (Phase II part). --- V600E ---
Solid Tumours Melanoma This is a Japanese Phase I/II, open-label, non-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic profile, and efficacy of the combination of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 in subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation positive advanced solid tumors (Phase I part) and BRAF V600E/K mutation positive cutaneous melanoma (Phase II part). --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
Phase I part is designed to primarily assess the safety and tolerability of GSK2118436 and GSK1120212 combination therapy in subjects with BRAF V600E/K mutation positive advanced solid tumors. --- V600E ---
Phase II part is designed to primarily evaluate ORR of the combination as first-line therapy in subjects with unresectable (Stage IIIC) or metastatic (Stage IV) BRAF V600E/K mutation positive cutaneous melanoma. --- V600E ---
Description: An AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence (MO) in a part. temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product (MP), whether or not considered related to the MP and can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with its use. SAE is defined as any untoward MO that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly/birth defect and protocol-specific SAEs:ALT>=3xupper limit of normal(ULN) and bilirubin>=2xULN(>35% direct) (or ALT>=3xULN, international normalized ratio>1.5), any new primary cancers, treatment emergent malignancies except basal cell carcinoma, symptomatic or asymptomatic LVEF decrease, retinal pigment epithelial detachment or retinal vein occlusion, pyrexia with hypotension,or dehydration or renal insufficiency,or severe (>=G3) rigor/chills.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) and Any Serious Adverse Event (SAE) Time: From the start of study treatment until 30 days after study treatment discontinuation (average of 1.38 year)Description: A DLT was defined as an event occurred during the first 21 days after the first dose of study drugs and met any of the following criteria, according to National Cancer Institutes (NCI) common terminology criteria for AE (CTCAE) grade (G) version 4.0: G4 hematological toxicity; G3 or G4 non-hematologic toxicity (including rash, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea only if uncontrolled with supportive therapy); rash >=G3 that required dose reduction despite supportive care; a G2 or greater non-hematological toxicity that in the judgment of the investigator and medical monitor; dose interruption of greater than 14 consecutive days due to unresolved toxicity; any new G2 or greater valvular heart disease and significant alteration in cardiac valve morphology from Baseline.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT) Time: From the start of study treatment until 21 daysDescription: CCPs were graded according to NCI CTCAE grade version 4.0 as: G1, Mild; G2, Moderate; G3, Severe; G4, Life-threatening or disabling; G5, Death. Data are presented for only those parameters (para) for which an increase to G3 or G4 from BL G occurred. CCPs that were not G according to NCI CTCAE criteria, were categorized as High and Low with respect to the normal range. Data are presented only for those para for which the category decreased to Low or increased to High relative to the BL category. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments. CCPs included: albumin, alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin, calcium, creatinine, glucose, potassium, magnesium, sodium, inorganic phosphorus, chloride, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), total protein, urea/blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and uric acid.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With the Indicated Worst-case Change From Baseline (BL) in the Indicated Clinical Chemistry Parameters (CCPs) Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 year)Description: Hematology parameters were summarized according to NCI CTCAE G, version 4.0 as: G1, Mild; G2, Moderate; G3, Severe; G4, Life-threatening or disabling; G5, Death. Data are presented for only those parameters for which an increase to G3 or G4 from Baseline G occurred. For hematology parameters that were not graded according to NCI CTCAE criteria, were categorized as High and Low with respect to the normal range. Data are presented only for those parameters for which the category decreased to Low or increased to High relative to the Baseline category. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments. Hematology parameters included: hemoglobin, lymphocytes, total neutrophils, platelet count, white blood cell (WBC) counts, basophils, eosinophils, hematocrit, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), monocytes and red blood cell (RBC) count.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With the Indicated Worst-case Change From Baseline in the Indicated Hematology Parameters Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 year)Description: Urine samples were collected for urine dipstick analysis at Baseline and at the post-treatment Visit. The number of participants with negative (absence) and positive (presence: trace, 1+, 2+, 3+, 4+ or 5+) results for urine occult blood (UOB), urine glucose (UGLU), urine ketones (UKET), urine protein (UP) and urine urobilinogen (UUBIL) were summarized. The Baseline value is defined as the last pre-treatment value observed.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With the Indicated Urinalysis Parameters Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 year)Description: The ECOG pef status 5-point scale is used to assess how a participant's disease is progressing, to assess how the disease affects the daily living abilities of the par. and to determine appropriate treatment and prognosis: G0, fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease pef without restriction. G1, restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, example, light house work, office work. G2, ambulatory and capable of all selfcare, but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about >50 percent (%) of waking hrs. G3, capable of only limited selfcare; confined to bed or chair >50% of waking hrs. G4, completely disabled; cannot carry on any selfcare; totally confined to bed or chair. G5, dead. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments. Number of par. who improved, had no change, or deteriorated in pef status from BL is summarized.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With the Indicated Worst-case On-therapy Change From Baseline in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance (Pef) Status Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 year)Description: Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) values were graded using (NCI CTCAE version 4.0). SBP was categorized as: G1 (Increase to >=120 to 140 millimeters of mercury [mmHg]), G2 (Increase to >=140 to <160 mmHg), and G3 (Increase to >=160 mmHg). DBP was categorized as: G1 (Increase to >=80 to <90 mmHg), G2 (Increase to >=90 to <100 mmHg), and G3 (Increase to >=100 mmHg). The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments. An increase is defined as an increase in the CTCAE grade relative to the Baseline grade. Participants with missing Baseline values were assumed to have a Baseline value of G0.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With Worst-case On-therapy Increase From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure to Grade 2 or Grade 3 Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 year)Description: Change from Baseline in heart rate is categorized as decrease to <60 beats per minute (bpm), change to normal or no change, and increase to >100 bpm relative to the Baseline value. Participants with a missing Baseline value are assumed to have a normal Baseline value. Participants were counted twice if the participant's heart rate value decreased to <60 bpm and increased to >100 bpm post-Baseline. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With Worst-case On-therapy Change From Baseline in Heart Rate Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 year)Description: Change from Baseline in temperature is categorized as a decrease to <=35 degrees celsius (C), change to normal or no change as 35-38 degrees C, and increase to >=38 degrees C relative to the Baseline value. Participants with a missing Baseline value are assumed to have a normal Baseline value. Participants were counted twice if the participant temperature value decreased to <=35 degrees C and increased to >=38 degrees C post-Baseline. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With Worst-case On-therapy Change From Baseline in Temperature Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Oxygen saturation measures the capacity of blood to transport oxygen to other parts of the body. Oxygen binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells when moving through the lungs. A pulse oximeter uses two frequencies of light (red and infrared) to determine the percentage of hemoglobin in the blood that is saturated with oxygen,that is called as blood oxygen saturation or SpO2. Change from Baseline was calculated as the individual post-Baseline value (Days 8,15; Weeks 3 to 136 and post-treatment Visit) minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is defined as the last pre-treatment value observed.
Measure: Phase I: Change From Baseline in Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) Measured Via Pulse Oxymetry at the Indicated Time Points Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 year)Description: Mean change in body weight from Baseline was determined. Change from Baseline was calculated as the individual post-Baseline value (Weeks 3 to 136 and post-treatment Visit) minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is defined as the last pre-treatment value observed.
Measure: Phase I: Change From Baseline in Weight at the Indicated Time Points Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit ( average of 1.38 year)Description: Single twelve (12)-lead ECGs were perfomred at Baseline, Weeks 3 to 132 and post-treatment Visit. ECG findings were categorized as: normal, abnormal - clinically significant (CS), or abnormal - not clinically significant (NCS), as determined by the investigator.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With the Indicated Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings at the Indicated Time Points Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 year)Description: Absolute change from Baseline in LVEF were summarized at each scheduled assessment time and in the worst-case post Baseline. Only the post Baseline assessments that used the same method (ECHO or Multi Gated Acquisition Scan [MUGA]) as the Baseline assessments were used to derive the change from Baseline. The change from Baseline was categorized as: any increase; no change; 0-<10 Decrease, 10-19 Decrease, >=20 Decrease, >=10 Decrease and >= lower limit of normal (LLN), >=10 Decrease and below LLN, >=20 Decrease and >=LLN and >=20 Decrease and below LLN. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With Worst-case On-therapy Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) as Assessed by Echocardiogram (ECHO) Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Confirmed overall response (ORR) is defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1. RECIST is a set of rules that define when tumors in cancer participants improve ("respond"), stay the same ("stabilize"), or worsen ("progress") during treatment. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions after treatment from Baseline (before study drug administration). ORR was assessed by investigator and blinded independent central review (BICR).
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participant With Confirmed Overall Response Time: Every 8 weeks from start of the treatment until disease progression, death, or withdrawal of consent (average of 1.38 years)Description: Blood samples were collected from each par. at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hr after administration of GSK2118436 + GSK1120212 on Day 1 (single dose) and at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hr post-dose on Day 21 (repeat dose) for PK analysis. GSK2118436 metabolites included GSK2285403, GSK2298683, and GSK2167542. AUC from time zero to last quantifiable concentration (concn) (AUC[0-t]) was determined using the linear trapezoidal rule for increasing concn and the logarithmic trapezoidal rule for decreasing. The AUC from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUC[0-inf] was calculated, where data permit, as the sum of AUC(0-t) and Ct/z, where Ct is the observed plasma concn obtained from the log-linear regression analysis of the last quantifiable time-point and z is the terminal phase rate constant. Area under the concentration-time curve over 12 hr and 24 hr dosing interval is called AUC[0-12] and AUC[0-24]. AUC(0-inf) was calculated only at Day 1.
Measure: Phase I: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) of GSK2118436 and Metabolites, and GSK1120212 After Single and Repeat Dose Time: At pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hr after administration of GSK2118436 + GSK1120212 on Day 1 (single dose) and at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hr on Day 21 (repeat dose)Description: Blood samples were collected from each participant at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hr after administration of GSK2118436 + GSK1120212 on Day 1 (single dose) and at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hr post-dose on Day 21 (repeat dose) for PK analysis. GSK2118436 metabolites included GSK2285403, GSK2298683 and GSK2167542. Cmax was determined from the raw concentration-time data.
Measure: Phase I: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of GSK2118436 and Metabolites, and GSK1120212 After a Single and Repeat Dose Time: At pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hr after administration of GSK2118436 + GSK1120212 on Day 1 (single dose) and at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hr on Day 21 (repeat dose)Description: Trough concentration is the lowest level that a drug is present in the body. Pre-dose (trough) blood samples were collected on Day 8, Day 15, Weeks 3, 8, 16 and 24 for estimating plasma trough concentration. GSK2118436 metabolites included GSK2285403, GSK2298683, and GSK2167542. Ctau was determined from the raw concentration-time data.
Measure: Phase I: Plasma Trough Concentration (Ctau) of GSK2118436 and Metabolites, and GSK1120212 After a Single and Repeat Dose Time: At pre-dose on Day 8, Day 15, Weeks 3, 8, 16 and 24Description: Blood samples were collected from each participant at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hr after administration of GSK2118436 + GSK1120212 on Day 1 (single dose) and at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hr post-dose on Day 21 (repeat dose) for PK analysis. GSK2118436 metabolites included GSK2285403, GSK2298683, and GSK2167542. Tmax is defined as the time of occurrence of Cmax. Tmax was determined directly from the raw concentration-time data. The apparent terminal elimination half-life (t1/2) obtained as the ratio of ln2/lamdaz, where lamdaz is the terminal phase rate constant estimated by linear regression analysis of the log transformed concentration-time data. . T1/2 was calculated only at Day 1.
Measure: Phase I: Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) and Terminal Phase Half Life (t1/2) of GSK2118436 and Metabolites, and GSK1120212 After a Single and Repeat Dose Time: At pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hr after administration of GSK2118436 + GSK1120212 on Day 1 (single dose) and at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 hr on Day 21 (repeat dose)Description: Confirmed ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with a confirmed CR or PR according to RECIST, version 1.1. RECIST is a set of rules that define when tumors in cancer participants improve ("respond"), stay the same ("stabilize"), or worsen ("progress") during treatment. CR is defined as the disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions after treatment from Baseline (before study drug administration). ORR was assessed by investigator and BICR.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With Confirmed Overall Response Rate Time: Every 8 weeks from start of the treatment until disease progression, death, or withdrawal of consent (average of 1.38 years)Description: ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with an unconfirmed CR or PR according to RECIST version 1.1. RECIST is a set of rules that define when tumors in cancer participants improve ("respond"), stay the same ("stabilize"), or worsen ("progress") during treatment. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions after treatment from Baseline (before study drug administration). Unconfirmed ORR was assessed by investigator and BICR.
Measure: Phase I: Number of Participants With Unconfirmed Overall Response Rate Time: Every 8 weeks from start of the treatment until disease progression, death, or withdrawal of consent (average of 1.38 years)Description: PFS is defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause. The length of this interval is estimated as the date of death or disease progression minus the date of first dose plus one day. The date of documented disease progression is defined as the date of disease progression based on radiologic evidence. Participants with documented date of disease progresssion or death and who had not received subsequent anticancer treatment prior to the date of documented disease progression or death were included in the analysis of PFS. PFS was assessed by investigator and BICR. Please note the values of the Full Range (min, max) are described irregardless of censoring at data cut-off.
Measure: Phase I: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time: From start of the treatment until disease progression or death (average of 1.38 years)Description: Duration of response is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of CR or PR until disease progression or death due to any cause among participants with confirmed CR or PR. The participant who showed a CR or PR was included in the analysis of duration of response. Duration of response was assessed by investigator and BICR. Please note the values of the Full Range (min, max) are described irregardless of censoring at data cut-off.
Measure: Phase I: Duration of Response Time: From start of the treatment until disease progression or death (average of 1.38 years)Description: ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with an unconfirmed CR or PR according to RECIST version 1.1. RECIST is a set of rules that define when tumors in cancer participants improve ("respond"), stay the same ("stabilize"), or worsen ("progress") during treatment. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. Partial response is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions after treatment from Baseline (before study drug administration). Unconfirmed ORR was assessed by investigator and BICR.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With Unconfirmed Overall Response Time: Every 8 weeks from start of the treatment until disease progression, death, or withdrawal of consent (average of 1.38 years)Description: PFS is defined as the time from the first dose of study treatment to the earliest date of disease progression or death due to any cause. The length of this interval is estimated as the date of death or disease progression minus the date of first dose plus one day. The date of documented disease progression is defined as the date of disease progression based on radiologic evidence. Participants with documented date of disease progresssion or death and who had not received subsequent anticancer treatment prior to the date of documented disease progression or death were included in the analysis of PFS. PFS was assessed by investigator and BICR. Please note the values of the Full Range (min, max) are described irregardless of censoring at data cut-off.
Measure: Phase II: Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time: From start of the treatment until disease progression or death (average of 1.38 years)Description: Duration of response is defined as the time from the first documented evidence of CR or PR until disease progression or death due to any cause among participants with confirmed CR or PR. The participant who showed a CR or PR was included in the analysis of duration of response. Duration of response was assessed by investigator and BICR. Please note the values of the Full Range (min, max) are described irregardless of censoring at data cut-off.
Measure: Phase II: Duration of Response Time: From start of the treatment until disease progression or death (average of 1.38 years)Description: An AE is defined as any untoward MO in a part. temporally associated with the use of a MP, whether or not considered related to the MP and can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with its use. SAE is defined as any untoward MO that, at any dose, results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, a congenital anomaly/birth defect and protocol-specific SAEs:ALT>=3xULN and bilirubin>=2xULN(>35% direct) (or ALT>=3xULN, international normalized ratio>1.5), any new primary cancers, treatment emergent malignancies except basal cell carcinoma, symptomatic or asymptomatic LVEF decrease, retinal pigment epithelial detachment or retinal vein occlusion, pyrexia with hypotension,or dehydration or renal insufficiency,or severe (>=G3) rigor/chills.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event and Any Serious Adverse Event Time: From the start of study treatment until 30 days after study treatment discontinuation (average of 1.38 years)Description: CCPs were graded according to NCI CTCAE garde version 4.0 as: G1, Mild; G2, Moderate; G3, Severe; G4, Life-threatening or disabling; G5, Death. Data are presented for only those parameters for which an increase to G3 or G4 from Baseline grade occurred. CCPs that were not graded according to NCI CTCAE criteria, were categorized as High and Low with respect to the normal range. Data are presented only for those parameters for which the category decreased to Low or increased to High relative to the Baseline category. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments. CCPs included: albumin, alkaline phosphatase, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, calcium, creatinine, glucose, potassium, magnesium, sodium, inorganic phosphorus, chloride, LDH, total protein, urea/BUN and uric acid.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With the Indicated Worst-case Change From Baseline in the Indicated Clinical Chemistry Parameters Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Hematology parameters were summarized according to NCI CTCAE G, version 4.0 as: G1, Mild; G2, Moderate; G3, Severe; G4, Life-threatening or disabling; G5, Death. Data are presented for only those parameters for which an increase to G3 or G4 from Baseline G occurred. For hematology parameters that were not graded according to NCI CTCAE criteria, were categorized as High and Low with respect to the normal range. Data are presented only for those parameters for which the category decreased to Low or increased to High relative to the Baseline category. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments. Hematology parameters included: hemoglobin, lymphocytes, total neutrophils, platelet count, WBC counts, basophils, eosinophils, hematocrit, MCHC, MCH, MCV, monocytes and RBC count.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With the Indicated Worst-case Change From Baseline in the Indicated Hematology Parameters Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Urine samples were collected for urine dipstick analysis at Baseline and at the post-treatment Visit. The number of participants with negative (absence) and positive (presence: trace, 1+, 2+, 3+, 4+ or 5+) results for UOB, UGLU, UKET, UP and UUBIL were summarized. The Baseline value is defined as the last pre-treatment value observed.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With the Indicated Urinalysis Results Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: The ECOG pef status 5-point scale is used to assess how a participant's disease is progressing, to assess how the disease affects the daily living abilities of the par. and to determine appropriate treatment and prognosis: G0, fully active, able to carry on all pre-disease pef without restriction. G1, restricted in physically strenuous activity but ambulatory and able to carry out work of a light or sedentary nature, example, light house work, office work. G2, ambulatory and capable of all selfcare, but unable to carry out any work activities; up and about >50% of waking hrs. G3, capable of only limited selfcare; confined to bed or chair >50% of waking hrs. G4, completely disabled; cannot carry on any selfcare; totally confined to bed or chair. G5, dead. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments. Number of par. who improved, had no change, or deteriorated in pef status from BL is summarized.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With the Indicated Worst-case On-therapy Change From Baseline in ECOG Perormance Status Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: SBP and DBP values were graded using (NCI CTCAE version 4.0). SBP was categorized as: G1 (Increase to >=120 to 140 mmHg), G2 (Increase to >=140 to <160 mmHg), and G3 (Increase to >=160 mmHg). DBP was categorized as: G1 (Increase to >=80 to <90 mmHg), G2 (Increase to >=90 to <100 mmHg), and G3 (Increase to >=100 mmHg). The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments. An increase is defined as an increase in the CTCAE grade relative to the Baseline grade. Participants with missing Baseline values were assumed to have a Baseline value of G0.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With Worst-case On-therapy Increase From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure to Grade 2 or Grade 3 Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Change from Baseline in heart rate is categorized as decrease to <60 bpm, change to normal or no change, and increase to >100 bpm relative to the Baseline value. Participants with a missing Baseline value are assumed to have a normal Baseline value. Participants were counted twice if the participant's heart rate value decreased to <60 bpm and increased to >100 bpm post-Baseline. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With Worst-case On-therapy Change From Baseline in Heart Rate Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Change from Baseline in temperature is categorized as a decrease to <=35 degrees C, change to normal or no change as 35-38 degrees C, and increase to >=38 degrees C relative to the Baseline value. Participants with a missing Baseline value are assumed to have a normal Baseline value. Participants were counted twice if the participant temperature value decreased to <=35 degrees C and increased to >=38 degrees C post-Baseline. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With Worst-case On-therapy Change From Baseline in Temperature Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Oxygen saturation measures the capacity of blood to transport oxygen to other parts of the body. Oxygen binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells when moving through the lungs. A pulse oximeter uses two frequencies of light (red and infrared) to determine the percentage of hemoglobin in the blood that is saturated with oxygen, that is called as blood oxygen saturation, or SpO2. Change from Baseline was calculated as the individual post-Baseline value (Days 8 and 15; Weeks 3 to 132 and post-treatment Visit) minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is defined as the last pre-treatment value observed.
Measure: Phase II: Change From Baseline in Oxygen Saturation Measured Via Pulse Oxymetry at the Indicated Time Points Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Mean change in body weight from baseline was determined. Change from Baseline was calculated as the individual post-Baseline value (Weeks 3 to 132 and post-treatment Visit) minus the Baseline value. The Baseline value is defined as the last pre-treatment value observed.
Measure: Phase II: Change From Baseline in Weight at the Indicated Time Points Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Single 12-lead ECGs were performed at Baseline, Weeks 3 to 132 and post-treatment Visit. ECG findings were categorized as: normal, abnormal - CS, or abnormal - NCS, as determined by the investigator.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With the Indicated Electrocardiogram Findings at the Indicated Time Points Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)Description: Absolute change from Baseline in LVEF were summarized at each scheduled assessment time and in the worst-case post Baseline. Only the post Baseline assessments that used the same method (ECHO or MUGA) as the Baseline assessments were used to derive the change from Baseline. The change from Baseline was categorized as: any increase; no change; 0-<10 Decrease, 10-19 Decrease, >=20 Decrease, >=10 Decrease and >= LLN, >=10 Decrease and below LLN, >=20 Decrease and >=LLN and >=20 Decrease and below LLN. The worst-case during the on-therapy period was determined taking into account both scheduled and unscheduled assessments.
Measure: Phase II: Number of Participants With Worst-case On-therapy Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction as Assessed by Echocardiogram Time: From Baseline until the post-treatment Visit (average of 1.38 years)This is an open-label, single-arm, multicenter phase II trial in patients with stage IV EGFR T790M, EGFR exon 20 and other uncommon, HER2, or BRAF-mutated; ALK, ROS1, or RET-rearranged NSCLC.
V600E) or in exon 11; point mutation (e.g. --- V600E ---
Description: To define the by RECIST 1.1 of AUY922 in patients with stage IV EGFR T790M, EGFR exon 20 and other uncommon, HER2, or BRAF-mutated; ALK, ROS1, or RET-rearranged NSCLC
Measure: Objective response rate Time: Patients will be followed up for 2 years(post disease progression)Description: Patients will be followed for progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) which will be analyzed by using a Kaplan-Meier curve. Patients will be followed up for PFS and OS for 2 years.
Measure: Efficacy, progression-free survival (PFS) Time: Patients will be followed up for PFS and OS for 2 years.(post disease progression)Description: Patients will be followed for overall survival (OS)
Measure: overall survival (OS) Time: Patients will be followed up for OS for 2 years.(post disease progression)This is an open-label, single-center, single-arm phase II clinical trial evaluating the combination of pembrolizumab, binimetinib, and bevacizumab in patients with metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma who have not responded to prior therapy.
- Patients with BRAF V600E mutations are not elgible for the study. --- V600E ---
Description: Overall Response Rate based on CT imaging and how it compares to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.1)
Measure: Determine the effectiveness pembrolizumab, binimetinib, and bevacizumab on the response rate of colorectal cancer Time: Study beginning to study end; 12 monthsDescription: Kaplan-Meier product-limit method will be used to summarize the time to event results
Measure: Determine the effectiveness of pembrolizumab, binimetinib, and bevacizumab on progression free survival of colorectal cancer Time: Study start date to first sign of disease progression or death, whichever comes first, assessed up to 100 weeksDescription: Kaplan-Meier product-limit method will be used to summarize the time to event results
Measure: Determine the effectiveness of pembrolizumab, binimetinib, and bevacizumab on overall survival of colorectal cancer Time: Study start to first sign of disease progression or death. whichever comes first, assessed up to 100 weeksDescription: Grade 1, 2, 3, or 4 toxicities as defined by CTCAE v4 will be evaluated
Measure: Evaluation of the safety and tolerability of pembrolizumab, binimetinib, and bevacizumab when given together Time: Study beginning to study end, 12 monthsThis phase II Lung-MAP trial studies how well rucaparib works in treating patients with genomic loss of heterozygosity (LOH) high and/or deleterious BRCA1/2 mutation stage IV non-small cell lung cancer or that has come back. Rucaparib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
- Patients must not have EGFR sensitizing mutations, EGFR T790M mutation, ALK gene fusion, ROS 1 gene rearrangement, and BRAF V600E mutation unless they have progressed following all standard of care targeted therapy. --- T790M --- --- V600E ---
Description: Will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. The Brookmeyer-Crowley method will be used to calculate confidence intervals for median times.
Measure: Investigator assessed progression free survival (PFS) Time: From date of sub-study registration to date of first documentation of progression assessed by local review or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 yearsDescription: Response will be assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1. Response rates and associated confidence intervals will be calculated. Will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. The Brookmeyer-Crowley method will be used to calculate confidence intervals for median times. Response rates can be estimated within 16% with 95% confidence.
Measure: Duration of response (DoR) Time: From date of first documentation of response (complete response [CR] or partial response [PR]) to date of first documentation of progression assessed by local review or symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 yearsDescription: Will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. The Brookmeyer-Crowley method will be used to calculate confidence intervals for median times.
Measure: Overall survival Time: From date of sub-study registration to date of death due to any cause, assessed up to 3 yearsDescription: Toxicity will be evaluated among all patients enrolled on the study (combining the squamous and non-squamous cohorts). Toxicity can be estimated to within 11% with 95% confidence.
Measure: Incidence of adverse events Time: Up to 3 yearsThe main purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of M7824 in combination with chemotherapy.
Fresh biopsies should be collected if archived tumor material is not available - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) of 0 to 1 at study entry and date of first dose Exclusion Criteria: - The participant's tumor harbors an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) sensitizing (activating) mutation,ROS1 rearrangement, or BRAF V600E mutation or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) positive, if targeted therapy is locally approved - Mixed small cell with NSCLC cancer histology - Has received major surgery within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study intervention; received thoracic radiation therapy (RT) of > 30 gray (Gy) within 6 months prior to the first dose of study intervention - Previous malignant disease (other than the target malignancy to be investigated in this study) within the last 3 years - Has known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. --- V600E ---
Adjuvant therapy with dabrafenib plus trametinib in melanoma was approved in 2018 by the EMA (EUropean Medicines Agency). The purpose of this non-interventional study is to assess the usage of adjuvant dabrafenib and trametinib in clinical practice, where the patient population may differ from study population.
- V600E/K mutation-positive cutaneous melanoma - Adjuvant treatment with combination therapy of Dabrafenib (Tafinlar®) and Trametinib (Mekinist®) as indicated in the SmPC (Summary of Product Characteristics) and by prescription, that has been started no longer that 4 weeks before inclusion of the patient into the study or which will be initiated directly after inclusion - Age ≥ 18 years - Signed written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - Lack of basic demographics and staging information - Current or planned participation within a clinical trial. --- V600E ---
Treatment with the BRAF inhibitor dabrafenib plus the MEK (Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase) inhibitor trametinib showed improved overall survival in patients with unresectable or metastatic BRAF V600E/K-mutant melanoma (COMBI-d and COMBI-v studies). --- V600E ---
Description: Median time on adjuvant dabrafenib + trametinib treatment defined as the interval between start of treatment and permanent discontinuation of treatment.
Measure: Median time on treatment Time: Date of first dose up to 12 monthsDescription: Rate of permanent study drug discontinuation due to any reason.
Measure: Permanent study drug discontinuation due to any reason Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: Rate of permanent study drug discontinuation due to adverse drug reactions (ADRs).
Measure: Permanent study drug discontinuation due to adverse drug reactions Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: Occurrence of pyrexia and related symptoms, listing the grade, number of episodes, and time to resolution.
Measure: Pyrexia and related symptoms Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: Type of adverse drug reaction (ADR) management applied for pyrexia and correlation with occurrence/persistence of pyrexia.
Measure: Adverse drug reaction management: pyrexia Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: ADRs persisting/emerging up to 3 months post-treatment.
Measure: Adverse drug reactions in Follow-up Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end plus 3 months of follow-up, assessed up to 15 monthsDescription: Assessment of health-related quality of life (HRQoL), measured by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer quality of life questionnaire (EORTC-QLQ-C30). The EORTC QLQ-C30 consists of the folowing scales, with each dimension specifying five levels of severity [not at all (level 1), a little (level 2), quite a bit (level 3), very much (level 4)]: functional scales (Physical, Role, Cognitive, Emotional, Social Functioning) symptom scales (Fatigue, Pain and Nausea/Vomiting) single item scales (Dyspnoea, Insomnia, Appetite Loss, Constipation, Diarrhoea and Financial Difficulties). Additionally the Global Health Status and QoL scales are incorporated, specifying on a scale from 1 (very poor) to 7 (excellent).
Measure: Health-related quality of life Time: Over the course of treatment plus 3 months safety follow up, assessed up to 15 monthsDescription: Relapse free survival (RFS) time and rate
Measure: Relapse free survival Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: Distant metastasis free survival (DMFS) time.
Measure: Distant metastasis free survival time Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: Distant metastasis free survival (DMFS) rate.
Measure: Distant metastasis free survival rate Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: Overall survival (OS) time.
Measure: Overall survival time Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: Overall survival (OS) rate.
Measure: Overall survival rate Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: Correlation between time on treatment and efficacy endpoints (RFS, DMFS, OS).
Measure: Time on treatment and efficacy endpoints Time: From date of first treatment until the date of treatment end, assessed up to 12 monthsThis research study is comparing two standard of care treatment options based on blood test results for participants who have metastatic colorectal cancer. The names of the potential treatments involved in this study are: - Active surveillance - FOLFIRI treatment - Nivolumab treatment - Encorafenib/Binimetinib/Cetuximab treatment
Determine the clearance rate of ctDNA-positive patients treated with encorafenib, binimetinib, and cetuximab in an exploratory BRAF V600E cohort.. Disease-free survival (DFS) of Arm 5: Encorafenib/Binimetinib/Cetuximab Treatment. --- V600E ---
Determine the disease-free survival DFS of ctDNA-positive patients treated with encorafenib, binimetinib, and cetuximab, in an exploratory BRAF V600E cohort.. ctDNA clearance as Marker. --- V600E ---
- Patients who are MSI-high or have a BRAF V600E mutation are excluded from Arm 1 (FOLFIRI) and Arm 2 (Active Surveillance). --- V600E ---
- Participants must have normal organ, marrow, and hematologic function as defined below: - Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (5.58 mmol/L) - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 (25.65 μmol/L) - Platelets ≥100,000/μL Encorafenib, binimetinib, and cetuximab Specific Exclusion Criteria for BRAF V600E mutant Cohort: - Patients with a BRAFV600E mutation and who are MSI-H are excluded from Arm 5 (ENCO/BINI/CETUX) - Prior therapy with a BRAF inhibitor (e.g., encorafenib, dabrafenib, vemurafenib) and/or a MEK inhibitor (e.g., binimetinib, trametinib, cobimetinib). --- V600E ---
- Encorafenib in combination with binimetinib and cetuximab is one of the first effective regimens to target the BRAF V600E-mutation in colorectal cancer. --- V600E ---
Description: Disease-free survival (DFS) between ctDNA-positive patients treated with additional treatment of FOLFIRI and ctDNA-positive patients who are untreated
Measure: Disease-free survival (DFS) Time: 5 yearsDescription: Compare the clearance rate of ctDNA in ctDNA-positive patients between patients treated with additional treatment of FOLFIRI and those who are untreated
Measure: Clearance rate of ctDNA Time: 7 MonthsDescription: Overall survival (OS) between ctDNA-positive patients treated with additional adjuvant therapy (Arm 1) and ctDNA-positive patients who are untreated (Arm 2)
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) Rate Time: 5 yearsDescription: Determine clearance rate of ctDNA-positive patients treated with nivolumab in an exploratory MSI/mismatch repair deficient cohort
Measure: Clearance rate of ctDNA of Arm 4: Nivolumab Treatment Time: 13 monthsDescription: Determine the disease-free survival (DFS) of ctDNA-positive patients treated with nivolumab in an exploratory MSI/mismatch repair deficient cohort
Measure: Disease-free survival (DFS) of Arm 4: Nivolumab Treatment Time: 5 yearsDescription: Determine the clearance rate of ctDNA-positive patients treated with encorafenib, binimetinib, and cetuximab in an exploratory BRAF V600E cohort.
Measure: Clearance rate of ctDNA of Arm 5: Encorafenib/Binimetinib/Cetuximab Treatment Time: 7 monthsDescription: Determine the disease-free survival DFS of ctDNA-positive patients treated with encorafenib, binimetinib, and cetuximab, in an exploratory BRAF V600E cohort.
Measure: Disease-free survival (DFS) of Arm 5: Encorafenib/Binimetinib/Cetuximab Treatment Time: 5 yearsDescription: Examine the correlation of ctDNA clearance as a surrogate marker for disease burden
Measure: ctDNA clearance as Marker Time: 13 MonthsDescription: Compare lead time to recurrence and sensitivity of predicting recurrence between ctDNA and tumor markers
Measure: Lead time to recurrence Time: 5 yearsThe presence of a BRAFV600E mutation is considered a marker of poor prognosis in patients with mCRC, and findings from clinical trials have largely remained inconclusive regarding the efficacy of first line treatments for BRAF-mutant mCRC patients. In the absence of targeted/specific treatment for BRAF-mutant mCRC, treatment practices can vary based on local practices and guidelines. There is, therefore, an unmet need to document the current practices for first-line treatment of BRAF-mutant mCRC, and their effectiveness and safety in a real-world setting. This real-world, multicenter non-interventional study (NIS) will describe the treatment patterns, effectiveness and safety of current treatment regimens in BRAFV600E mutant mCRC patients in Europe, with the aim to put the clinical study findings of the ongoing Phase 2, single-arm, open label trial (ANCHOR) into context of the current treatment landscape excluding investigational therapies. Additionally, the NIS output may be used to support future health technology assessment submissions and publications.
BRAF V600E Mutation Positive Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Colorectal Neoplasms This retrospective, multi-center longitudinal study on BRAFV600E mutant mCRC patients will be conducted in Europe to characterize the first-line treatment patterns. --- V600E ---
Description: Agent or combination of agents received, Duration of treatment, Maintenance therapy (if any)
Measure: First-line Systemic anticancer therapy (SACT) treatment patterns in BRAFV600E mutant mCRC patients Time: time of treatment initiation (for mCRC) until the time of first documented disease progression, treatment discontinuation or switch, whichever is earlier or end of study observation period up to 31 December 2020Description: Description of the demographic and clinical profile of patients at the time of treatment initiation (for mCRC)
Measure: Demographic and clinical characteristics Time: from the date of the start of first-line treatment for mCRC until the end of the observation period (date of death or last day of study observation period for patients alive at the time of data abstraction) up to 31 December 2020Description: the length of time between initiation of first-line treatment for mCRC and the first documented disease progression
Measure: Progression-free Survival (PFS) Time: from the date of the start of first-line treatment for mCRC until the end of the observation period (date of death or last day of study observation period for patients alive at the time of data abstraction) up to 31 December 2020Description: length of time between first-line treatment initiation (for mCRC) and death (due to any cause)
Measure: Overall Survival (OS) Time: from the date of the start of first-line treatment for mCRC until the end of the observation period (date of death or last day of study observation period for patients alive at the time of data abstraction) up to 31 December 2020Description: number of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)
Measure: Overall Response rate (ORR) Time: from the date of the start of first-line treatment for mCRC until the end of first-line treatment up to 31 December 2020Description: the length of time between initiation of first-line treatment for mCRC and documented disease progression (or start of subsequent Line Of Treatment (LOT), if disease progression is not well documented in patient medical record), treatment discontinuation or switch to another treatment (defined as change from one treatment regimen to another treatment regimen, e.g., change from FOLFOX-based regimen to FOLFIRI or irinotecan-based regimen)
Measure: Time to treatment cessation Time: from the date of the start of first-line treatment for mCRC until the documented disease progression up to 31 December 2020This phase II trial studies how well dabrafenib, trametinib, and spartalizumab works in treating patients with BRAF V600E or V600K mutation positive stage IIIB/C/D melanoma, who do not achieve a pathologic complete response after 8 weeks of dabrafenib and trametinib treatment. Patients who achieve a pathologic complete response after 8 weeks of neoadjuvant dabrafenib and trametinib will receive adjuvant dabrafenib and trametinib. Dabrafenib and trametinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as spartalizumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving dabrafenib, trametinib, and spartalizumab may help to control melanoma.
Dabrafenib, Trametinib, and Spartalizumab for the Treatment of BRAF V600E or V600K Mutation Positive Stage IIIB/C/D Melanoma This phase II trial studies how well dabrafenib, trametinib, and spartalizumab works in treating patients with BRAF V600E or V600K mutation positive stage IIIB/C/D melanoma, who do not achieve a pathologic complete response after 8 weeks of dabrafenib and trametinib treatment. --- V600E ---
Dabrafenib, Trametinib, and Spartalizumab for the Treatment of BRAF V600E or V600K Mutation Positive Stage IIIB/C/D Melanoma This phase II trial studies how well dabrafenib, trametinib, and spartalizumab works in treating patients with BRAF V600E or V600K mutation positive stage IIIB/C/D melanoma, who do not achieve a pathologic complete response after 8 weeks of dabrafenib and trametinib treatment. --- V600E --- --- V600K --- --- V600E ---
Only cases where a complete surgical resection with tumor- free margins can safely be achieved are defined as resectable - BRAF mutation-positive melanoma (V600E or V600K) based on report from a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) certified laboratory - Patients must have measurable disease, defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 - Patients who have been previously treated in the adjuvant setting with ipilimumab or interferon alpha or investigational vaccines for melanoma will be eligible for treatment after a 28 day wash-out period - Patients who have previously received anti PD-1 in the adjuvant setting will be allowed if it has been six months or longer since previous drug exposure - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 - Women of childbearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant will be required to use highly effective methods of contraception during dosing and for 150-days after stopping treatment with spartalizumab. --- V600E ---
Description: Will be estimated with a 95% confidence interval by using the Kaplan-Meier method. Cox proportional hazards regression models will be fit to assess the association between various clinical, demographic, and disease covariates and RFS separately by pathologic response group.
Measure: Relapse-free survival (RFS) rate Time: From the time of surgery to any recurrence event, assessed up to 12 monthsDescription: The rate of grade 3+ adverse events will be tabulated and presented by group.
Measure: Incidence of adverse events Time: Up to 2 yearsDescription: Will be reported with 95% confidence intervals, and Cox regression models will be used to assess the association between similar covariates.
Measure: Overall survival Time: From treatment initiation to death, assessed up to 2 yearsDescription: Will be reported with 95% confidence intervals, and Cox regression models will be used to assess the association between similar covariates.
Measure: Distant metastasis-free survival Time: From treatment initiation to development of documented distant metastatic disease outside the loco-regional site of the primary tumor or lymph node metastasis, assessed up to 2 yearsDescription: Will be assessed quantitatively. Kruskal-Wallis tests will be used to compare these parameters at each time point between responders (pathological complete response [pCR]) and non-responders (no pCR). Changes in each parameter from baseline to surgery will also be compared between responders and non-responders.
Measure: Immune and molecular features of response and resistance Time: At baseline and at surgical resectionDescription: Markers and changes in markers over time will be compared between responders and non-responders by using Kruskal-Wallis tests. In addition, generalized linear mixed models may be used to model these markers over time.
Measure: Association between circulating blood markers and treatment response and relapse Time: At baseline, and assessed up to 2 yearsDescription: A survey will be provided to surgeons regarding the difficulty of surgery. These data will be subjective and will be summarized graphically as numbers permit.
Measure: Surgical resectability Time: Up to 2 yearsThis study is a multi-center, open-label, dose escalation study of RLY-1971 in subjects with advanced or metastatic solid tumors.
Male and female subjects of child-bearing potential are willing to use medically acceptable methods of birth control from the screening visit through 30 days after the last dose of study medication Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects with documented history of tumor mutations that may not be amenable to treatment with RLY-1971, including 1. KRAS mutations: G12D, G12V, G13X, and Q61X 2. BRAF V600E mutation 3. MEK mutations 2. Subjects with prior antineoplastic therapy within 3 weeks of Study Day 1, or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter 3. Subjects with prior palliative radiotherapy within 1 week of Study Day 1 4. Subjects who have had major surgery or trauma, or incomplete recovery from surgery or trauma, within 4 weeks of Study Day 1 5. Subjects with known central nervous system (CNS) primary tumor, uncontrolled CNS metastases, or carcinomatous meningitis. --- G12D --- --- G12V --- --- V600E ---
Description: Blood samples may be taken at pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8hrs on Cycle I Day 1 and 15, 24 hrs post dose on Cycle 1 Day 2, 48hrs post dose on Cycle 1 Day 3, and post dose on Cycle 2 Day 1
Measure: Plasma concentration levels of RLY-1971 Time: At the beginning of Cycle 1 & Cycle 2 (Each Cycle is 21 days)Description: Evaluation by RECIST 1.1; ORR is defined as the proportion of subjects in the response evaluable population who achieve the best overall response (BOR) of CR or PR
Measure: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Time: Through study completion (an average of one year)Description: DCR is defined as the percentage of response evaluable subjects who achieve a BOR of CR, PR or SD for at least 3 months
Measure: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Time: Through study completion (an average of one year)Description: Blood will be collected at pre-dose at baseline on Cycle 1, Day 1 (C1D1) and at 3 time points (pre-dose, 2 hours post-dose, and 4 hours post-dose) on Cycle 1, Day 15 (C1D15) to assess the extent of target engagement.
Measure: Changes in phospho-ERK levels Time: At the beginning of Cycle 1 Day 1 post and preDescription: Blood will be collected at screening and at End of Treatment on all patients
Measure: Tumor mutations by sequencing circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) Time: At the beginning of Cycle 1 Day 1Description: DOR is defined as the time from the participant's initial objective response (CR or PR) to RLY-1971, to disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first
Measure: Duration of Response (DOR) Time: Through study completion (an average of one year)Description: TTR is defined as the period of time from the date of first the dose of RLY-1971 administration until the first objective documentation of response.
Measure: Time to Response (TTR) Time: Through study completion (an average of one year)Description: TTP is defined as the interval between the first dose of RLY-1971 until disease progression
Measure: Time to Progression (TTP) Time: Through study completion (an average of one year)Description: PFS is defined as the time from the start of study treatment to the first documented disease progression per RECIST v1.1, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first
Measure: Progression-free Survival (PFS). Time: Through study completion (an average of one year)Patients will receive 3 cycles of NK cell infusions over 12 weeks. Each cycle will consist of 1 infusion per week for 3 weeks, followed by a rest week (week 4). Dose will be escalated in an inter-patient stepwise fashion consisting of 4 dose levels.
To determine the o6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase (MGMT) methylation and mutation status of BRAF V600E, ACVR1, ATRX, TP53, H3.3 G34, H3.3/ H3.1 K27 and IDH1, along with the presence or absence of 9p21 (CDKN2A) homozygous deletion as well as PDGFR amplification. --- V600E ---
Description: To identify the incidence of adverse events from autologous natural killer cells that have been propagated ex vivo with genetically-modified feeder cells and administered intra-tumoral via Ommaya reservoir in patients with recurrent high-grade glioma. This will be evaluated using the CTCAE version 5
Measure: Incidence of adverse events from NK cells Time: 36 monthsDescription: To establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of autologous natural killer cells that have been propagated ex vivo with genetically-modified feeder cells and administered intra-tumoral via Ommaya reservoir in patients with recurrent high-grade glioma. MTD will be the maximum dose at which fewer than one-third of patients experience a dose-limiting toxicity during cycle 1 of therapy
Measure: Maximum tolerated dose Time: 36 monthsDescription: To determine the overall survival, defined as the percentage of patients in the study who are alive at 6 months following start of treatment
Measure: Overall survival Time: 6 monthsDescription: To assess the antitumor activity based on imaging and cytology of autologous NK cell administration directly into the tumor or the resection cavity.
Measure: NK cell antitumor activity Time: 36 monthsDescription: NK cell phenotypes will be measured by mass cytometry (unit of measure= % of nucleated cells)
Measure: Assessment of the immuno-phenotype of expanded NK cells for high-grade glioma patients Time: 36 monthsDescription: NK cell functional potency will be measured as cytotoxicity by calcien- AM cytotoxicity assays (unit of measure= % of patietns with complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), or progressive disease (PD) with calculated 95% confidence intervals)
Measure: Assessment of function of expanded NK cells for high-grade glioma patients Time: 36 monthsDescription: To determine the immune signature-based profile of each patient's tumor as assayed by the NanoString PanCancer IO360 panel
Measure: Assessment of the immune signature based profile Time: 36 monthsDescription: To determine the o6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase (MGMT) methylation and mutation status of BRAF V600E, ACVR1, ATRX, TP53, H3.3 G34, H3.3/ H3.1 K27 and IDH1, along with the presence or absence of 9p21 (CDKN2A) homozygous deletion as well as PDGFR amplification
Measure: Determination of genetic changes on high-grade gliomas Time: 36 monthsDescription: To determine changes in the TCR repertoire diversity using a Nanostring custom reagent that evaluates the VDJ sequences present before and after NK cell treatment.
Measure: Changes of the T-cell Receptor Repertoires Time: 36 monthsThis phase I/Ib trial studies the side effects and best dose of CB-839 HCl when given together with sapanisertib in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer that has spread to other places in the body (advanced). CB-839 HCl and sapanisertib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
Patients with autoimmune or other conditions where PD-(L)1 checkpoint inhibitors are contraindicated are eligible with progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy or immunotherapy - Dose escalation: patients with NSCLC known to harbor EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF V600E/K activating mutations must have also progressed on appropriate Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved targeted therapies to be eligible for dose escalation - Dose expansion: patients must have stage IV or recurrent/metastatic NSCLC harboring 1) NFE2L2 mutations (LSCC); 2) KEAP1 mutations (LSCC); KRAS/KEAP1 or KRAS/NFE2L2 co-mutations (non-squamous NSCLC); or 3) LSCC WT for NFE2L2 or KEAP1 who have progressed on or after platinum-based chemotherapy and/or PD (L)1 immune checkpoint inhibitors or immunotherapy. --- V600E ---
Description: Will be evaluated according to dose-limiting toxicities during cycle 1 graded using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0.
Measure: Maximum tolerated dose/recommended phase II dose of MLN0128 (sapanisertib) and CB-839 HCl (telaglenastat) in combination (dose-escalation) Time: Up to 28 daysDescription: Response rate will be calculated for each cohort along with an exact 95% confidence interval.
Measure: Response rate (dose-expansion) Time: Up to 27 monthsDescription: Median PFS will be determined using the Kaplan-Meier method individual for each cohort and for all patients as well.
Measure: Median progression free survival (PFS) (dose-expansion) Time: Up to 27 monthsDescription: ORR will be assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria.
Measure: Objective response rate (ORR) Time: Up to 27 monthsDescription: Will be evaluated by Kaplan-Meier estimates.
Measure: PFS Time: Up to 27 monthsDescription: DCR will be assessed by RECIST 1.1 criteria.
Measure: Disease control rate (DCR) Time: Up to 27 monthsDescription: Change in tumor uptake of radio-labelled glutamine on PET from baseline to cycle 1 day 8 will be quantified by the standardized uptake value maximum (SUVmax) (a standard PET parameter) in the largest measurable lesion. The before and after 18F-Gln PET values will be compared using log(after/before) as a measure of relative change.
Measure: Metabolic response (18Glutamine [GLN]-positron emission tomography [PET]/computed tomography [CT]; 18Fluorodeoxyglucose [FDG]-PET/CT) Time: Up to 27 monthsDescription: Genomic and metabolic signatures will be correlated with responses. Changes in glutamine, glutamate, aspartate, and asparagine will be measured, and responders will be compared to non-responders using a two-sample t-test or Wilcoxon test.
Measure: Genomic and metabolic signatures Time: Up to 27 monthsThis is a Phase I, First-In-Human, open label, dose escalation study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of ABM-1310. A "3+3" design will be used to determine MTD and RP2D.
- Documentation of positive BRAF V600E mutation, or any other B-Raf V600 mutation is required for enrollment. --- V600E ---
Description: Safety and tolerability of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0 Time: Up to 30 days from treatment discontinuationDescription: Safety and tolerability of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Number of participants with abnormal laboratory values Time: Up to 30 days from treatment discontinuationDescription: Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Area under the concentration time curve (AUC) Time: Up to Day 1 of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) Time: Up to Day 1 of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Steady-state concentration (Css) Time: Up to Day 1 of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) Time: Up to Day 1 of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Half-life (T1/2) Time: Up to Day 1 of Cycle 2 (each cycle is 28 days)Description: Preliminary efficacy of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Objective Response Rate (ORR) Time: Up to study discontinuation (an average of 1 year)Description: Preliminary efficacy of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Disease Control Rate (DCR) Time: Up to study discontinuation (an average of 1 year)Description: Preliminary efficacy of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Duration of Response (DOR) Time: Up to study discontinuation (an average of 1 year)Description: Preliminary efficacy of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Exploratory preliminary efficacy in patients by types of BRAF V600 mutation Time: Up to study discontinuation (an average of 1 year)Description: Preliminary efficacy of ABM-1310 as a single agent
Measure: Exploratory progression free survival (PFS) Time: Up to study discontinuation (an average of 1 year)The purpose of this study is to determine whether BRAF V600E mutation in our patients with papillary thyroid cancer has an association with poor prognosis.
Association Of Prognosis And BRAF V600E Mutations In Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma. --- V600E ---
BRAF V600E Mutations In Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma The purpose of this study is to determine whether BRAF V600E mutation in our patients with papillary thyroid cancer has an association with poor prognosis. --- V600E ---
BRAF V600E Mutations In Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma The purpose of this study is to determine whether BRAF V600E mutation in our patients with papillary thyroid cancer has an association with poor prognosis. --- V600E --- --- V600E ---
BRAF V600E MUTATION. --- V600E ---
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with papillary thyroid cancer Exclusion Criteria: - Patients who do not want to be a part of this study Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with papillary thyroid cancer Exclusion Criteria: - Patients who do not want to be a part of this study Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma Carcinoma Thyroid Neoplasms Thyroid Cancer, Papillary Thyroid Diseases Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid malignancy and BRAF V600E mutation is the most common genetic alteration identified in PTC, ranging from 25 to 80%, with the average rate about 45%. --- V600E ---
Various studies demonstrated a relationship between BRAF V600E mutation and aggressive characteristics of the cancer, including the worse patient prognosis. --- V600E ---
So the investigators will examine BRAF V600E mutation in our patients with PTC and try to assess the role of this mutation in prognosis and further management of the patients. --- V600E ---
Background: - Erdheim Chester Disease (ECD) is a very rare disease in which abnormal white blood cells start growing and affect the bones, kidneys, skin, and brain. ECD can cause severe lung disease, kidney failure, heart disease, and other complications that lead to death. Because ECD is a rare disease, found mostly in men over 40 years of age, there is no standard treatment for it. More information is needed to find out what genes can cause ECD and how best to treat it. Objectives: - To collect study samples and medical information on people with Erdheim Chester Disease. Eligibility: - Individuals 2 to 80 year of age who have been diagnosed with Erdheim Chester Disease. Design: - Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. - Participants will have a study visit to provide samples for study, including blood, urine, and skin tissue samples. Participants will also have lung, heart, and muscle function tests; imaging studies of the brain, chest, and whole body; a treadmill running stress test; an eye exam; and other tests as needed by the study doctors. - Participants will be asked to return for a similar set of tests every 2 years, and to remain in contact for possible treatment options.