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Hydroxychloroquine sulfateWiki

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Clinical Trial MeSH HPO Drug Gene SNP Protein Mutation


Correlated Drug Terms (4)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
drug730 Sampling salivary Wiki 0.71
drug108 Baricitinib (janus kinase inhibitor) Wiki 0.71
drug646 Practice details Wiki 0.71
drug478 Lopinavir/ritonavir Wiki 0.45

Correlated MeSH Terms (1)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
D018352 Coronavirus Infections NIH 0.08

Correlated HPO Terms (0)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation

There are 2 clinical trials

Clinical Trials


1 Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials of Lopinavir/Ritonavir or Hydroxychloroquine in Patients With Mild Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)

In vitro studies revealed that lopinavir/ritonavir and hydroxychloroquine have antiviral activity against Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). However, there is no clinical studies on the reduction of viral load in patients with COVID-19. This study investigate whether lopinavir/ritonavir or hydroxychloroquine reduces viral load from respiratory specimen in patients with mild COVID-19.

NCT04307693 COVID-19 Drug: Lopinavir/ritonavir Drug: Hydroxychloroquine sulfate
MeSH:Coronavirus Infections

Primary Outcomes

Description: Area under the curve (AUC) of Ct value or viral copies number per mL

Measure: Viral load

Time: hospital day 3, 5, 7, 10, 14, 18

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Viral load change (log10 viral load assessed by reverse transcription-PCR) during hospital day 3, 5, 7, 10, 14, 18)

Measure: Viral load change

Time: hospital day 3, 5, 7, 10, 14, 18

Description: Time to clinical improvement (TTCI) is defined as the time to normalization of fever, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation, and alleviation of cough within at least 72 hours

Measure: Time to clinical improvement (TTCI)

Time: up to 28 days

Description: Percentage of progression to supplemental oxygen requirement by day 7

Measure: Percentage of progression to supplemental oxygen requirement by day 7

Time: hospital day 7

Description: Time to NEWS2 (National Early Warning Score 2) of 3 or more maintained for 24 hours by day 7

Measure: Time to NEWS2 (National Early Warning Score 2) of 3 or more maintained for 24 hours by day 7

Time: hospital day 7

Description: Time to clinical failure, defined as the time to death, mechanical ventilation, or ICU admission

Measure: Time to clinical failure, defined as the time to death, mechanical ventilation, or ICU admission

Time: up to 28 days

Description: Rate of switch to Lopinavir/ritonavir or hydroxychloroquine by day 7

Measure: Rate of switch to Lopinavir/ritonavir or hydroxychloroquine by day 7

Time: hospital day 7

Description: Safety and tolerability, as assessed by adverse effects

Measure: adverse effects

Time: up to 28 days

Description: Concentration of Lopinavir/ritonavir and hydroxychloroquine

Measure: Concentration of Lopinavir/ritonavir and hydroxychloroquine

Time: 1, 2, 4, 5, 12 hours after taking intervention medicine

2 Treatment of Moderate to Severe Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) in Hospitalized Patients

Investigational medications adjunct to clinical standard of care treatment will be assessed to evaluate safety and effectiveness as an anti-COVID-19 treatment. All hospitalized persons with moderate to severe COVID-19 disease that meet eligibility criteria will be offered participation.

NCT04321993 COVID-19 Drug: Lopinavir/ritonavir Drug: Hydroxychloroquine sulfate Drug: Baricitinib (janus kinase inhibitor)
MeSH:Coronavirus Infections

Primary Outcomes

Description: Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities Not hospitalized, limitation on activities; Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; Death.

Measure: Clinical status of subject at day 15 (on a 7 point ordinal scale).

Time: Up to 15 days

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities Not hospitalized, limitation on activities; Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; Death.

Measure: Status on an ordinal scale assessed daily while hospitalized and on days 15 and 29 and 180.

Time: Up to 180 days

Description: Time to clinical improvement is defined as the time to normalization of respiratory rate, fever, and oxygen saturation, and alleviation of cough within 72 hours.

Measure: Length of time to clinical improvement

Time: Up to 29 days

Measure: Number of participants with normal pulmonary function and normal O2 saturation on days 11, 15 and 29

Time: Up to 29 days

Measure: Number of participants that developed Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) after treatment

Time: Up to 24 weeks

Description: Time to clinical progression, defined as the time to death, mechanical ventilation, or ICU admission

Measure: Length of time to clinical progression

Time: Up to 29 days

Measure: Cause of death (if applicable)

Time: Up to 24 weeks

Measure: Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, daily while hospitalized and on days 15 and 29. (Initial, highest, deltas and mean)

Time: Up to 29 days

Description: Fever normalization as defined by: Temperature < 36.6 °C armpit, < 37.2 °C oral, or < 37.8 °C rectal sustained for minimum 24 hours

Measure: Length of time to normalization of fever

Time: Up to 29 days

Description: Oxygen normalization as defined by: peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (Sp02) > 94% sustained minimum 24 hours.

Measure: Length of time to normalization of oxygen saturation

Time: Up to 29 days

Measure: Duration of supplemental oxygen (if applicable)

Time: Up to 29 days

Measure: Duration of mechanical ventilation (if applicable)

Time: Up to 29 days

Measure: Duration of hospitalization

Time: Up to 29 days

Measure: Adverse events

Time: Up to 180 days

Other Outcomes

Measure: Global and SARS-CoV-2-specific immune responses before, during and after intervention and in standard of care treatment arm

Time: Up to 180 days

Measure: Percent of subjects with SARS-CoV-2 detectable in blood at days 3, 5, 8, 11, 15, 29 and 180.

Time: Up to 180 days

Measure: Quantitative SARS-CoV-2 viral load in blood at days 3, 5, 8, and 11, 15, 29, and 180.

Time: Up to 180 days


No related HPO nodes (Using clinical trials)