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There is one clinical trial.
Mental health disorders are common during pregnancy and the postnatal period, and can have serious adverse effects on the well-being of woman and child. Every tenth woman has depressive symptoms and 5% suffer major depression during pregnancy. The consequences for global mental health due to the novel coronavirus disease, COVID-19, are likely to be significant and may have long-term impact on the global burden of disease. Pregnant women may be particularly vulnerable due to partial immune suppression. Besides physical vulnerability, they could be at increased risk of mental health problems, such as anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), due to social distancing leading to less support from the family and friends, and in some cases, partners not being allowed to be present during prenatal visits, labor and delivery. Furthermore, many pregnant women may feel insecure and worried about the effect of COVID-19 on their unborn child, if they get infected during pregnancy. Today, young urban women are used to utilizing internet services frequently and efficiently. Therefore, providing mental health support to pregnant women via internet may be effective in ameliorating their anxiety/depression and reduce the risk of serious mental health disorders leading to improved maternal and perinatal outcomes.
Description: To investigate the impact of a web-based psychosocial intervention on EPDS in urban women living in Stockholm, Hong Kong, and Shanghainese women. Scores of EPDS range from min = 0 to max=30. The higher the more depressed a woman is.
Measure: Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) Time: 4-6 weeks postpartumDescription: Association between mental health status (EPDS, GAD7, IES-R) and COVID-19 pandemic among pregnant women. GAD 7 Generalized anxiety questionnaire IES-R Impact Event Scale to assess Post traumatic stress Disorder (PTSD) COVID-19 questionnaire
Measure: Mental health status and COVID-19 Time: 4-6 weeks postpartumDescription: Impact of web-based psychosocial intervention on mental health and pregnancy outcomes among women from different socio-economic and cultural environments. Socio-economic information gained by sociodemographic questions.
Measure: Socio-economic status Time: 4-6 weeks postpartumDescription: Relationship between mental health status of pregnant women and rates of elective cesarean section (CS) on maternal request.
Measure: Elective CS Time: 4-6 weeks postpartum