Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
---|---|---|
drug836 | Thalidomide Wiki | 0.41 |
drug760 | Standar of care Wiki | 0.41 |
drug309 | Five-days oseltamivir Wiki | 0.41 |
drug311 | Fixed-duration higher dose Hydrocortisone Wiki | 0.41 |
drug491 | Macrolide administered for 3-5 days Wiki | 0.41 |
drug831 | Ten-days oseltamivir Wiki | 0.41 |
drug178 | Ceftaroline Wiki | 0.41 |
drug366 | Hydroxychloroquine + lopinavir/ritonavir Wiki | 0.41 |
drug581 | Oral placebo Wiki | 0.41 |
drug518 | Moxifloxacin or Levofloxacin Wiki | 0.41 |
drug426 | Injective placebo Wiki | 0.41 |
drug492 | Macrolide administered for up to 14 days Wiki | 0.41 |
drug310 | Fixed-duration Hydrocortisone Wiki | 0.41 |
drug433 | Interferon-β1a Wiki | 0.41 |
drug811 | T89 Wiki | 0.41 |
drug747 | Shock-dependent hydrocortisone Wiki | 0.41 |
drug179 | Ceftriaxone Wiki | 0.41 |
drug45 | Amoxicillin-clavulanate Wiki | 0.41 |
drug229 | Convalescent anti-SARS-CoV-2 plasma Wiki | 0.41 |
drug615 | Piperacillin-tazobactam Wiki | 0.41 |
drug107 | Baricitinib Wiki | 0.29 |
drug504 | Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Wiki | 0.29 |
drug46 | Anakinra Wiki | 0.15 |
drug1003 | placebo Wiki | 0.15 |
drug360 | Hydroxychloroquine Wiki | 0.15 |
drug478 | Lopinavir/ritonavir Wiki | 0.13 |
drug854 | Tocilizumab Wiki | 0.10 |
drug82 | Azithromycin Wiki | 0.09 |
drug616 | Placebo Wiki | 0.04 |
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
---|---|---|
D011014 | Pneumonia NIH | 0.10 |
D014777 | Virus Diseases NIH | 0.09 |
D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral NIH | 0.07 |
D018352 | Coronavirus Infections NIH | 0.07 |
D055371 | Acute Lung Injury NIH | 0.07 |
D012127 | Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn NIH | 0.06 |
D045169 | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome NIH | 0.06 |
D012128 | Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult NIH | 0.05 |
D007239 | Infection NIH | 0.03 |
There are 6 clinical trials
REMAP-CAP is a randomised, embedded, multifactorial, adaptive platform trial for community-acquired pneumonia. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of a range of interventions to improve outcome ofon patients admitted to intensive care with community-acquired pneumonia. In addition, REMAP-CAP provides and adaptive research platform for evaluation of multiple treatment modalities in the event of a respiratory pandemic resulting in critical illness. REMAP-COVID is a sub-platform of REMAP-CAP that evaluates treatments specific to COVID-19.
Description: Primary end-point for patients with suspected or proven COVID-19 pandemic infection
Measure: Days alive and outside of ICU Time: Day 21Description: EQ5D-5L and WHODAS 2.0 (not completed in all regions)
Measure: Health-related Quality of life assessment Time: 6 monthsDescription: Characterised as home, rehabilitation hospital, nursing home or long-term care facility, or another acute hospital
Measure: Destination at time of hospital discharge Time: Free text Day 90Description: Antibiotic Domain specific outcome
Measure: Occurrence of multi-resistant organism colonisation/infection Time: Day 90, censored at hospital dischargeDescription: Antibiotic Domain specific outcome
Measure: Occurrence clostridium difficile Time: Day 90, censored at hospital dischargeDescription: Macrolide Duration domain specific outcome, and COVID-19 Antiviral Domain specific outcome.
Measure: Occurrence of serious ventricular arrhythmia (including ventricular fibrillation) or sudden unexpected death Time: Day 90, censored at hospital dischargeDescription: Antiviral Domain specific outcome. Only required at selected sites.
Measure: Change from baseline influenza virus levels in upper and lower respiratory tract specimens Time: Day 3, up to Day 7Description: COVID-19 Antiviral Domain and COVID-19 Immune Modulation Domain specific endpoint
Measure: Serial detection of SARS-CoV-2 in upper or lower respiratory tract specimens (using only specimens collected for routine clinical testing) Time: Day 90, censored at hospital dischargePhase 2: The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of sarilumab relative to the control arm in adult patients hospitalized with COVID-19 regardless of severity strata. Phase 3: The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of sarilumab relative to the control arm in adult patients hospitalized with COVID-19 (severe and critical).
Description: Phase 2 Only
Measure: Percent change in C-reactive protein (CRP) levels Time: Day 4Description: Phase 3 Only 7-point Ordinal Scale: Death; Hospitalized, requiring invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); Hospitalized, requiring non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care Not hospitalized
Measure: Time to improvement (2 points) in clinical status assessment using the 7-point ordinal scale in patients with serum IL-6 levels greater than the upper limit of normal Time: Up to day 29Description: Phase 2 Only
Measure: Time to improvement (2 points) in clinical status assessment on the 7-point ordinal scale in severe or critical patients with serum IL-6 levels greater than the upper limit of normal Time: Up to day 29Description: Phase 2 Only
Measure: Time to improvement (2 points) in clinical status assessment on the 7-point ordinal scale reporting in severe or critical patients with all IL-6 levels Time: Up to day 29Description: Resolution of fever defined as postbaseline body temperature <37.2°C (oral), or <37.6°C (rectal or tympanic) or <36.8°C (temporal or axillary) Documented fever defined as ≥38°C (oral), ≥38.4°C (rectal or tympanic), or ≥37.6°C (temporal or axillary)
Measure: Time to resolution of fever for at least 48 hours without antipyretics in patients with documented fever Time: Up to day 29Description: Defined as postbaseline body temperature <37.2°C (oral), or <37.6°C (rectal or tympanic) or <36.8°C (temporal or axillary)
Measure: Time to resolution of fever for at least 48 hours without antipyretics by clinical severity Time: Up to day 29Description: Defined as postbaseline body temperature <37.2°C (oral), or <37.6°C (rectal or tympanic) or <36.8°C (temporal or axillary)
Measure: Time to resolution of fever for at least 48 hours without antipyretics by baseline IL-6 levels Time: Up to day 29Description: Improvement in oxygenation defined as increase in SpO2/FiO2 of 50 or greater compared to the nadir SpO2/FiO2
Measure: Time to improvement in oxygenation for at least 48 hours Time: Up to day 29Description: Defined as increase in SpO2/FiO2 of 50 or greater compared to the nadir SpO2/FiO2
Measure: Time to improvement in oxygenation for at least 48 hours by clinical severity Time: Up to day 29Description: Defined as increase in SpO2/FiO2 of 50 or greater compared to the nadir SpO2/FiO2
Measure: Time to improvement in oxygenation for at least 48 hours by baseline IL-6 levels Time: Up to day 29Description: Resolution of fever defined as postbaseline body temperature <37.2°C (oral), or <37.6°C (rectal or tympanic) or <36.8°C (temporal or axillary) Improvement in oxygenation defined as increase in SpO2/FiO2 of 50 or greater compared to the nadir SpO2/FiO2
Measure: Time to resolution of fever and improvement in oxygenation for at least 48 hours Time: Up to day 29Description: NEWS2 consists of: Physiological Parameters: Respiration rate (per minute), SpO2 Scale 1 (%), SpO2 Scale 2 (%), Use of Air or oxygen, Systolic blood pressure (mmHg), Pulse (per minute), Consciousness, Temperature (°C)
Measure: Time to discharge or to a National Early Warning Score 2 (NEWS2) of ≤2 and maintained for 24 hours Time: Up to day 29Description: Defined as ≥38°C (oral), ≥38.4°C (rectal or tympanic) or ≥37.6°C (temporal or axillary)
Measure: Number of days with fever Time: Up to day 29Description: Phase 3 Only
Measure: Change in serum CRP levels Time: Up to day 29The overall objective of the study is to determine the therapeutic effect and tolerance of Sarilumab in patients with moderate, severe pneumonia or critical pneumonia associated with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Sarilumab is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody that binds specifically to both soluble and membrane-bound IL-6Rs (sIL-6Rα and mIL-6Rα) and has been shown to inhibit IL-6-mediated signaling through these receptors. The study has a cohort multiple Randomized Controlled Trials (cmRCT) design. Randomization will occur prior to offering Sarilumab administration to patients enrolled in the CORIMUNO-19 cohort. Sarilumab will be administered to consenting adult patients hospitalized with COVID-19 either diagnosed with moderate or severe pneumonia requiring no mechanical ventilation or critical pneumonia requiring mechanical ventilation. Patients who will chose not to receive Sarilumab will receive standard of care. Outcomes of Sarilumab-treated patients will be compared with outcomes of standard of care-treated patients as well as with outcomes of patients treated with other immune modulators.
Description: Survival without needs of ventilator utilization (including non invasive ventilation and high flow) at day 14. Thus, events considered are needing ventilator utilization (including Non Invasive Ventilation, NIV or high flow), or death. New DNR order (if given after the inclusion of the patient) will be considered as an event at the date of the DNR.
Measure: Survival without needs of ventilator utilization at day 14. Time: 14 daysDescription: Proportion of patients alive without non-invasive ventilation of high low at day 4 (WHO progression scale ≤ 5). A patient with new DNR order at day 4 will be considered as with a score > 5. WHO progression scale: Uninfected; non viral RNA detected: 0 Asymptomatic; viral RNA detected: 1 Symptomatic; Independent: 2 Symptomatic; Assistance needed: 3 Hospitalized; No oxygen therapy: 4 Hospitalized; oxygen by mask or nasal prongs: 5 Hospitalized; oxygen by NIV or High flow: 6 Intubation and Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2>=150 OR SpO2/FIO2>=200: 7 Mechanical ventilation, (pO2/FIO2<150 OR SpO2/FIO2<200) OR vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min): 8 Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2<150 AND vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min), OR Dialysis OR ECMO: 9 Dead: 10
Measure: WHO progression scale <=5 at day 4 Time: 4 daysDescription: Cumulative incidence of successful tracheal extubation (defined as duration extubation > 48h) at day 14 if patients have been intubated before day 14 ; or removal of NIV or high flow (for > 48h) if they were included under oxygen by NIV or High flow (score 6) and remained without intubation. Death or new DNR order (if given after the inclusion of the patient) will be considered as a competing event.
Measure: Cumulative incidence of successful tracheal extubation (defined as duration extubation > 48h) at day 14 Time: 14 daysDescription: Cumulative incidence of successful tracheal extubation (defined as duration extubation > 48h) at day 14 if patients have been intubated before day 14 ; or removal of NIV or high flow (for > 48h) if they were included under oxygen by NIV or High flow (score 6) and remained without intubation. Death or new DNR order (if given after the inclusion of the patient) will be considered as a competing event. Scale: Uninfected; non viral RNA detected: 0 Asymptomatic; viral RNA detected: 1 Symptomatic; Independent: 2 Symptomatic; Assistance needed: 3 Hospitalized; No oxygen therapy: 4 Hospitalized; oxygen by mask or nasal prongs: 5 Hospitalized; oxygen by NIV or High flow: 6 Intubation and Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2>=150 OR SpO2/FIO2>=200: 7 Mechanical ventilation, (pO2/FIO2<150 OR SpO2/FIO2<200) OR vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min): 8 Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2<150 AND vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min), OR Dialysis OR ECMO: 9
Measure: WHO progression scale at day 4 Time: 4 daysDescription: WHO progression scale: Uninfected; non viral RNA detected: 0 Asymptomatic; viral RNA detected: 1 Symptomatic; Independent: 2 Symptomatic; Assistance needed: 3 Hospitalized; No oxygen therapy: 4 Hospitalized; oxygen by mask or nasal prongs: 5 Hospitalized; oxygen by NIV or High flow: 6 Intubation and Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2>=150 OR SpO2/FIO2>=200: 7 Mechanical ventilation, (pO2/FIO2<150 OR SpO2/FIO2<200) OR vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min): 8 Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2<150 AND vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min), OR Dialysis OR ECMO: 9 Dead: 10
Measure: WHO progression scale Time: 7 and 14 daysDescription: Overall survival
Measure: Survival Time: 14, 28 and 90 daysDescription: arterial blood pH of <7.25 with a partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide [Paco2] of ≥60 mm Hg for >6 hours
Measure: respiratory acidosis at day 4 Time: 4 daysDescription: evolution of PaO2/FiO2 ratio
Measure: PaO2/FiO2 ratio Time: day 1 to day 14Description: time to oxygen supply independency
Measure: time to oxygen supply independency Time: 14 daysDescription: duration of hospitalization
Measure: duration of hospitalization Time: 90 daysDescription: time to negative viral excretion
Measure: time to negative viral excretion Time: 90 daysDescription: time to ICU discharge
Measure: time to ICU discharge Time: 90 daysDescription: time to hospital discharge
Measure: time to hospital discharge Time: 90 daysThe overall objective of the study is to determine the therapeutic effect and tolerance of Sarilumab in combination with Azithromycin and Hydroxychloroquine, compared to Sarilumab only, patients with moderate, severe pneumonia associated with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Sarilumab is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody that binds specifically to both soluble and membrane-bound IL-6Rs (sIL-6Rα and mIL-6Rα) and has been shown to inhibit IL-6-mediated signaling through these receptors. The study has a cohort multiple Randomized Controlled Trials (cmRCT) design. Randomization will occur prior to offering investigational treatments administration to patients enrolled in the CORIMUNO-19 cohort (NCT04324047). Sarilumab+Azithromycin+Hydroxychloroquine, or Sarilumab only will be administered to consenting adult patients hospitalized with COVID-19 either diagnosed with moderate or severe pneumonia requiring no mechanical ventilation. All patients will receive standard of care along with randomized investigational treatments. Outcomes of included patients will be compared between groups as well as with outcomes of patients in the CORIMUNO-19 cohort treated with other immune modulators or standard of care.
Description: Events considered are: need for ventilation (including invasive and non invasive ventilation), transfer to the Intensive Care Unit, death or new do-not-resuscitate (DNR) decision in the absence ventilation and outside ICU.
Measure: Need for ventilation (including invasive and non invasive ventilation), intensive care or death Time: 14 daysDescription: WHO progression scale: Uninfected; non viral RNA detected: 0 Asymptomatic; viral RNA detected: 1 Symptomatic; Independent: 2 Symptomatic; Assistance needed: 3 Hospitalized; No oxygen therapy: 4 Hospitalized; oxygen by mask or nasal prongs: 5 Hospitalized; oxygen by NIV or High flow: 6 Intubation and Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2>=150 OR SpO2/FIO2>=200: 7 Mechanical ventilation, (pO2/FIO2<150 OR SpO2/FIO2<200) OR vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min): 8 Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2<150 AND vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min), OR Dialysis OR ECMO: 9 Dead: 10
Measure: Early improvement: OMS progression scale <= 5 Time: 4 daysDescription: WHO progression scale: Uninfected; non viral RNA detected: 0 Asymptomatic; viral RNA detected: 1 Symptomatic; Independent: 2 Symptomatic; Assistance needed: 3 Hospitalized; No oxygen therapy: 4 Hospitalized; oxygen by mask or nasal prongs: 5 Hospitalized; oxygen by NIV or High flow: 6 Intubation and Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2>=150 OR SpO2/FIO2>=200: 7 Mechanical ventilation, (pO2/FIO2<150 OR SpO2/FIO2<200) OR vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min): 8 Mechanical ventilation, pO2/FIO2<150 AND vasopressors (norepinephrine >0.3 microg/kg/min), OR Dialysis OR ECMO: 9 Dead: 10
Measure: OMS progression scale Time: 4, 7 and 14 daysDescription: Overall survival
Measure: Survival Time: 14, 28 and 90 daysDescription: Number of ICU-free days alive
Measure: ICU-free days alive Time: 14, 28 and 90 daysDescription: Number of ventilation(invasive or non invasive)-free days alive
Measure: Ventilation-free days alive Time: 14 and 28 daysDescription: Number of hospital-free days alive
Measure: Hospital-free days alive Time: 14, 28 and 90 daysDescription: Number of oxygen therapy-free days alive
Measure: Oxygen therapy-free days alive Time: 14 and 28 daysDescription: SARS-CoV-2 viral load measurement by rtPCR
Measure: Time to negative viral excretion Time: 90 daysDescription: Immunophenotyping and multiplex cytokines (blood sample)
Measure: Immunophenotyping and multiplex cytokines Time: 8 daysCCAP is an investigator-initiated multicentre, randomized, double blinded, placebo-controlled, multi-stage trial, which aims to assess the safety and efficacy of novel treatment option of moderate-severe COVID-19. Participants will be randomized 1:1:1:1:1:1 to parallel treatment arms: Convalescent plasma, sarilumab, hydroxychloroquine, baricitinib, intravenous and subcutaneous placebo, or oral placebo. Primary outcome is a composite endpoint of all-cause mortality or need of invasive mechanical ventilation up to 28 days.
Description: Composite outcome
Measure: All-cause mortality or need of invasive mechanical ventilation Time: 28 daysDescription: Number of participants with adverse events with possible relation to study drug
Measure: Frequency of adverse events Time: 90 daysDescription: Number of participants with serious adverse events according to International Council of Harmonisation-Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP) guidelines
Measure: Frequency of severe adverse events Time: 90 daysDescription: Number of days to improvement of at least 2 categories relative to baseline on the ordinal scale. Categories are as follows: Death; Hospitalized, in intensive care requiring Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) or mechanical ventilation; Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen device; Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen; Not hospitalized, limitation on activities and/or requiring home oxygen; Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities
Measure: Time to improvement of at least 2 categories relative to baseline on a 7-category ordinal scale of clinical status Time: 90 daysDescription: Number of days without mechanical ventilation
Measure: Ventilator-free days Time: 28 daysDescription: Number of days without organ-failure
Measure: Organ failure-free days Time: 28 daysDescription: Number of days in ICU
Measure: Duration of ICU stay Time: 90 daysDescription: Number of deaths by any cause
Measure: Mortality rate Time: 7, 14, 21, 28 and 90 daysDescription: Days from the date of hospital admission for COVID-19 to the date of discharge
Measure: Length of hospital stay Time: 90 daysDescription: Days requiring supplement oxygen
Measure: Duration of supplemental oxygen Time: 90 daysThe global health emergency created by the rapid spread of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus has pushed healthcare services to face unprecedent challenges to properly manage COVID-19 severe and critical manifestations affecting a wide population in a short period of time. Clinicians are committed to do their best with a great uncertainty in this evolving crisis. Off label use of plenty of drugs has arisen the need for clinical trials to demonstrate their true role in the therapy. Based in unpublished experiences in China, Italy and Spain, intravenous IL-6 receptor inhibitors are now being tested in several trials but no data on subcutaneous formulations are available yet. Sarilumab is a human monoclonal antibody that binds membrane-bound and soluble IL-6 receptors to inhibit IL-6 signalling, licensed in a subcutaneous route administration.
Description: Score ranges 1-7 Death; Hospitalized, requiring invasive mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO); Hospitalized, requiring non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise) Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care Not hospitalized
Measure: Mean change in clinical status assessment using the 7-point ordinal scale at day 7 after randomisation Time: 7 days from enrolmentDescription: Days from the date of enrolment to the date of discharge
Measure: Duration of hospitalisation (days) Time: 30 days from enrolmentDescription: Number of deaths
Measure: Death Time: 30 days from enrolmentDescription: Time to become afebrile for a minimum period of 48 hours, without antipyretics
Measure: Time to become afebrile (days) Time: 30 days from enrolmentDescription: Days from enrolment to non-invasive mechanical ventilation
Measure: Time to non-invasive mechanical ventilation (days) Time: 30 days from enrolmentDescription: Days from enrolment to invasive mechanical ventilation
Measure: Time to invasive mechanical ventilation (days) Time: 30 days from enrolmentDescription: Days from enrolment to supplementary oxygen therapy withdrawal
Measure: Time to independence from supplementary oxygen therapy (days) Time: 30 days from enrolmentDescription: Scale ranges 1-7: Death Hospitalized, with mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Hospitalized, with non-invasive mechanical ventilation, a mask with a reservoir or oxygen with high flow nasal goggles. Hospitalized with oxygen supplement Hospitalized, without oxygen supplement, but in need of continued medical care (related or not with COVID) Hospitalized, without oxygen supplement and without the need for continued medical care Not hospitalized
Measure: Mean change in clinical status assessment using the 7-point ordinal scale at day 14 after randomisation Time: 14 days from enrolmentDescription: Number of adverse events and number of patients with adverse events
Measure: Incidence of serious and non-serious adverse events. Time: 30 days after enrolmentDescription: Number of adverse reactions that requires discontinuation of any drug in the study
Measure: Discontinuation due to adverse reactions Time: 30 days after enrolment