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Non Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationWiki

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Clinical Trial MeSH HPO Drug Gene SNP Protein Mutation


Correlated Drug Terms (1)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
drug302 Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Wiki 1.00

Correlated MeSH Terms (1)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
D000860 Hypoxia NIH 0.33

Correlated HPO Terms (1)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
HP:0012418 Hypoxemia HPO 1.00

There is one clinical trial.

Clinical Trials


1 Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Support for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Induced Respiratory Failure

A highly pathogenic human coronavirus causing respiratory disease emerged in Saudi Arabia in 2012. This viral infection termed Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) is associated with high mortality rate in approximately 36% of reported patients. The World Health Organization (WHO) reported 1,374 laboratory-confirmed worldwide infections, including at least 490 related deaths, from September, 2012, to July 24, 2015.2 The higher incidence of MERS-CoV infections in Saudi Arabia may be related to multiple factors, including seasonality, increased proactive screening, poor infection control measures, low relative humidity, and high temperature. Infected patients with MERS-CoV usually have abnormal findings on chest radiography, ranging from subtle to extensive unilateral and bilateral abnormalities. MERS progresses rapidly to respiratory failure, in approximately 2/3 of infected patients, which has a high mortality rate, particularly in immunocompromised patients. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has emerged as a rescue therapy in patients with refractory hypoxemia during the H1N1 epidemic.The use of veno-venous (VV)-ECMO provides respiratory support for patients with respiratory failure, whereas the use of veno-arterial (VA)-ECMO could be helpful in those with cardiorespiratory failure.10 However, the survival rate of the infected patients with H1N1 who required the use of ECMO varies considerably among the Caucasian and Asian countries (90% survival in Sweden and 83% in the UK13 vs. 35% in Japan). This large discrepancy could be explained with lack of satisfactory equipment, therapeutic guidelines, training of staff, and effective systems allowing patient transfer to the dedicated ECMO centres. Guery and co-investigators described the use of ECMO in two French patients with cardiorespiratory failure secondary to MERS-CoV infection.This has been extended for treatment of refractory hypoxemic respiratory failure during the Saudi MERS-CoV outbreak.

NCT02627378 MERS-CoV Infection Refractory Hypoxemia Other: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Other: Non Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
MeSH:Hypoxia
HPO:Hypoxemia

Primary Outcomes

Description: In-hospital mortality

Measure: Mortality rate

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Use of ribavirin or other anti-viral medications

Measure: Use of antiviral medications

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Use of steroid medications

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Use of interferons

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Use of immunoglobulin

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Description: Use of norepinephrine or vasopressin

Measure: Use of vasopressor medications

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Description: Use of dobutamine, epinephrine, milirinone, levosimendan

Measure: Use of inotropic medications

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Need for renal replacement therapy

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Description: Changes in white and red blood cells and platelets counts

Measure: Changes in blood cell count

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Description: Changes in serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen evels

Measure: Changes in renal function tests

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Description: Changes in arterial blood gases variables

Measure: Changes in arterial blood gases levels

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Ratio of arterial oxygen tension (PaO2) to the fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) (PaO2/FiO2 ratio)

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Use of alveolar recruitment technique

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Use of prone ventilation

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Use of neuromuscular blockades

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Bacterial co-infection

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Hospital length of stay

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: ICU length of stay

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support gas flow (liter/min)

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support blood flow (liter/min/m2)

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Measure: Duration of Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation circulatory support

Time: For 2 months after admission to hospital

Other Outcomes

Measure: Number of participants with diabetes milletus on blood glucose test

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital

Measure: Number of participants with pregnancy on pregnancy test

Time: For 9 months before admission to hospital

Measure: Number of participants with hypertension on blood pressure recordings

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital

Measure: Number of participants with acute kidney injury on renal function tests

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital

Measure: Number of participants with coronary artery disease on history, elctrocardiography and echocardiography

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital

Measure: Number of participants with congestive heart failure on echocardiography

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital

Measure: Number of participants with chronic kidney disease on renal function tests

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital

Measure: Number of participants with liver cell disease on liver function tests

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital

Measure: Number of participants with bronchial asthma on history and clinical examination

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital

Measure: Number of participants with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on history, chest radiography and pulmonary function tests

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital

Measure: The presence of a predefined immunosuppression disease

Time: For 1 month before admission to hospital


Related HPO nodes (Using clinical trials)