Developed by Shray Alag, The Harker School
Sections: Correlations,
Clinical Trials, and HPO
Navigate: Clinical Trials and HPO
| Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
|---|---|---|
| D019967 | Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders NIH | 1.00 |
| D012559 | Schizophrenia NIH | 0.45 |
| D011618 | Psychotic Disorders NIH | 0.35 |
| Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
|---|---|---|
| HP:0100753 | Schizophrenia HPO | 0.45 |
| HP:0000709 | Psychosis HPO | 0.35 |
Navigate: Correlations HPO
There is one clinical trial.
Purpose: To test the effectiveness of an exercise intervention that combines group walking, activity tracking, and heart rate monitoring (i.e. Physical Activity can Enhance Life, PACE-Life) on the physical and mental health for individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorder. Participants: 56 individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Procedures (methods): During the baseline assessment, all participants will be provided with a Fitbit wristband and instructed how to use it. During the first group session, participants will be taught how to use their heart rate (on the Fitbit) to determine how fast participants should walk (to achieve the appropriate exercise dosage). Information on proper care, usage, and how to determine the appropriate heart from the watch, which will be used to guide the intensity of the walk will be provided to participants and reviewed at each group session. Participants randomly assigned to PACE Life clinic based group sessions will arrive at the STEP clinic to meet the entire group and leaders and be reminded of the heart rate (HR) that corresponds with the intensity of that group session. Next, the group will go outside and walk for 30 minutes. At the completion of 30 minutes, everyone will go back into the clinic for water and review of the walk. After the second group session of each week, participants will receive weekly progress reports of their steps and minutes spent walking the prior week (obtained from Fitbit devices). During this session, participants will also set individual goals for the upcoming week for both their "intensity walks" and total steps per day. Participants randomly assigned to Fitbit Alone will be given a Fitbit and shown how to use it by study staff. Participants will also be given information on current recommended physical activity guidelines (150 min/week of moderate intensity exercise) and will be told that study staff may be contacting them on a weekly basis (or shorter, if necessary) if it looks like participants are not wearing their Fitbit for a certain number of days (e.g. 3 consecutive days) or to troubleshoot any issues. If necessary, participants might be invited to come to the clinic to get assistance on any Fitibit or exercise related issues.
Description: The 6-minute walk test (6MWT) will be used to measure cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) during which individuals will be asked to walk continuously for six minutes on a flat, indoor surface around cones (separated by 100ft). The possible distance range is 400 meters to 650 meters. Higher scores reflect better outcomes (greater physical fitness).
Measure: Difference in Participant's Total Distance During 6-minute Walk Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in overall minutes spent walking per week from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 minutes). This information will be obtained from the participant's Fitbit. Higher scores reflect more minutes walking.
Measure: Mean Difference in Minutes Spent Walking Time: Baseline and the last study visit (up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in daily steps from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). This information will be obtained from the participants Fitbit. Higher scores reflect more daily steps.
Measure: Mean Difference in Daily Steps Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in overall score from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). The UCLA Loneliness scale is a 20 item scale. Answers are on a 4 point scale with options "I often feel this way," "I sometimes feel this way," "I rarely feel this way," and "I never feel this way." Possible scores range from 20 to 80. Higher scores reflect worse outcomes (greater feelings of loneliness).
Measure: Mean Difference Overall UCLA Loneliness Scale Score Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in the overall score from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). The PANSS is a semi-structured interview using a 30-item scale to evaluate the presence, absence and severity of Positive, Negative and General Psychopathology symptoms of schizophrenia. All 30 items are rated on a 7-point scale (1 = absent; 7 = extreme). Possible scores range from 30 to 210. Higher scores reflect worse outcomes (i.e. greater symptoms of psychosis).
Measure: Mean Difference Overall PANSS Score Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in body weight change from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). Expected normal BMI ranges from 14 to 54. Higher scores reflect worse outcomes (i.e. greater body mass).
Measure: Mean Difference in Body Weight Change Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in blood pressure change from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks).
Measure: Mean difference in blood pressure change Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in resting heart rate change from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). Expected normal heart rate ranges from 40 to 120. Higher scores reflect worse outcomes (poorer heart condition).
Measure: Mean Difference in Resting Heart Rate Change Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in composite motivation score from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). The BREQ-2 is a 19 item self-report scale. Answers are on a 5 point Likert scale ranging from 0 to 4. 0 corresponds to "not true for me" and 4 corresponds to "very true for me." Possible scores range from 0 to 46. Higher scores reflect better outcomes (higher autonomous motivation to exercise).
Measure: Mean Difference in Composite Motivation Score on the Behavioral Regulation Exercise Questionnaire (BREQ-2) Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in composite score from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). The BPNE is an 11 item self-report scale. Answers are on a 5 point Likert scale ranging from "I don't agree at all" to "I completely agree." Possible scores range from 11 to 55. Higher scores reflect better outcomes (i.e. more psychological needs being met through exercise).
Measure: Mean Difference in Composite Score on the Basic Psychological Needs in Exercise Scale (BPNES) Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in composite score from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). 2. The PACES is an 18 item self-report scale. Answers are on a 7-point scale. Possible scores range from 18 to 126. Higher scores reflect better outcomes (greater enjoyment of physical activity).
Measure: Mean Difference in Composite Score on the Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES) Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in composite score from baseline to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). The BPNS is a 21 item self-report scale. Answer are on a 7-point Likert scale ranging from "not at all true" to "very true." Possible scores range from 21 to 147. Higher scores reflect better outcomes (better autonomy, competence, and relatedness).
Measure: Mean Difference in Composite Score on the Basic Psychological Needs Scale (BPNS) Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Mean difference in composite score from mid-treatment to last study visit (up to 20 weeks). The Autonomy Scale is a 6 item self-report scale. Answers are made using a 7-point scale. Possible scores range from 7 to 46. Higher scores reflect better outcomes (better relationship between research participant and staff.
Measure: Mean Difference in Composite Score on the Autonomy Support Scale Time: Baseline and the last study visit (Up to 20 weeks)Description: Total score at Post treatment visit only (16 weeks). The End of Study survey measures participant's satisfaction and feedback with the PACE-Life trial. The survey is a 18 item self-report scale, consisting of both Likert scale and open-ended items. Answers are made using a 5-point Likert scale. Possible scores range from 18-90. Higher scores reflect higher levels of satisfaction and enjoyment in the study.
Measure: End of Study Survey Time: Post treatment only (16 weeks)Alphabetical listing of all HPO terms. Navigate: Correlations Clinical Trials
Data processed on September 26, 2020.
An HTML report was created for each of the unique drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms associated with COVID-19 clinical trials. Each report contains a list of either the drug, the MeSH terms, or the HPO terms. All of the terms in a category are displayed on the left-hand side of the report to enable easy navigation, and the reports contain a list of correlated drugs, MeSH, and HPO terms. Further, all reports contain the details of the clinical trials in which the term is referenced. Every clinical trial report shows the mapped HPO and MeSH terms, which are also hyperlinked. Related HPO terms, with their associated genes, protein mutations, and SNPs are also referenced in the report.
Drug Reports MeSH Reports HPO Reports