Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
---|---|---|
drug2611 | Use of virus (Covid-19) genome sequence report to inform infection prevention control procedures Wiki | 1.00 |
drug1374 | Losartan Wiki | 0.35 |
drug1103 | Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Wiki | 0.28 |
drug1860 | Placebos Wiki | 0.24 |
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation | |
---|---|---|
D003428 | Cross Infection NIH | 0.58 |
D003141 | Communicable Diseases NIH | 0.09 |
D007239 | Infection NIH | 0.06 |
D045169 | Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome NIH | 0.05 |
D018352 | Coronavirus Infections NIH | 0.04 |
Name (Synonyms) | Correlation |
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There is one clinical trial.
Although a number of therapeutics are being utilized by clinicians to treat patients with COVID-19, none have been systematically evaluated in clinical trials. Lopinavir/ritonavir, an antiretroviral medication, showed equivocal but possibly positive efficacy and safety in a RCT conducted in China and published in NEJM in March of 2020. Hydroxychloroquine, an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory medication, has shown potent antiviral activity in vitro and elimination of viral shedding in a small pilot clinical trial. Losartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB), has theoretical benefit as SARSCoV-2 appears to bind to lung tissue via Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE-2) receptors which might be inhibited by ARBs. This pragmatic adaptive trial compares outcome in COVID-19 patients treated with lopinavir/ritonavir, hydroxychloroquine, losartan, and placebo.
Description: difference in NCOSS scores between the different treatment groups
Measure: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases COVID-19 Ordinal Severity Scale (NCOSS) Time: 60 daysDescription: difference in the total inpatient LOS between the four treatment groups
Measure: Hospital length of stay (LOS) Time: 60 daysDescription: difference in the total ICU level care LOS between the four treatment groups
Measure: Intensive care unit level LOS Time: 60 daysDescription: difference in length of use of mechanical ventilation between the four treatment groups
Measure: Mechanical ventilation Time: 60 daysDescription: difference in all cause mortality between the four treatment groups
Measure: survival Time: 60 days