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CovidResearchTrials Covid 19 Research using Clinical Trials (Home Page)


Low molecular weight heparinWiki

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Clinical Trial MeSH HPO Drug Gene SNP Protein Mutation


Correlated Drug Terms (14)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
drug671 Corticosteroid injection Wiki 0.71
drug3043 ventilatory support with oxygen therapy Wiki 0.71
drug1391 Low-dose radiotherapy Wiki 0.71
drug1719 Oxygen supply Wiki 0.71
drug2535 Tocilizumab Injection [Actemra] Wiki 0.71
drug2586 Ultra-Low-dose radiotherapy Wiki 0.71
drug2103 Ritonavir/lopinavir Wiki 0.71
drug1821 Piperacillin/tazobactam Wiki 0.71
drug670 Corticosteroid Wiki 0.50
drug262 Azithromycin Wiki 0.24
drug1372 Lopinavir/ritonavir Wiki 0.22
drug1103 Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Wiki 0.20
drug2527 Tocilizumab Wiki 0.13
drug1086 Hydroxychloroquine Wiki 0.07

Correlated MeSH Terms (2)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
D011024 Pneumonia, Viral NIH 0.18
D011014 Pneumonia NIH 0.08

Correlated HPO Terms (1)


Name (Synonyms) Correlation
HP:0002090 Pneumonia HPO 0.08

There are 2 clinical trials

Clinical Trials


1 Low Dose Anti-inflammatory Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Pneumonia by COVID-19: Multi-central Prospective Study

Low radiation doses produce anti-inflammatory effects, which may be useful in the treatment of respiratory complications of COVID-19. This type of treatment is non-invasive and therefore, a priori, it can be used in all types of patients. Main objective: To evaluate the efficacy of low-dose lung irradiation as an adjunctive treatment in interstitial pneumonia in patients with COVID-19 by improving the PAFI O2 by 20% measured 48h after treatment with respect to the pre baseline measurement. -irradiation.

NCT04380818 Pneumonia, Viral Radiation: Low-dose radiotherapy Drug: Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Drug: Ritonavir/lopinavir Drug: Tocilizumab Injection [Actemra] Drug: Azithromycin Drug: Corticosteroid Drug: Low molecular weight heparin Device: Oxygen supply
MeSH:Pneumonia, Viral Pneumonia
HPO:Pneumonia

Primary Outcomes

Description: To evaluate the efficacy of low-dose pulmonary irradiation as an adjunctive treatment in interstitial pneumonia in patients with COVID-19 by improving the PAFI O2 by 20% measured 48h after treatment with respect to baseline pre-irradiation measurement. . In cases of impossibility the SaFiO2 will be determined

Measure: Efficacy of low-dose pulmonary irradiation assessed by change in PAFI O2 by 20%

Time: Day 2 after interventional radiotherapy

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Lung toxicity measured according to CTCAEv5

Measure: Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0

Time: Day 30 and day 90 after interventional radiotherapy

Description: Chest CT

Measure: Change of the radiological image

Time: Days 7 and day 30 after interventional radiotherapy

Description: Death of any cause

Measure: Overall mortality

Time: Day 15 and Day 30 after interventional radiotherapy

Description: Interleukins IL-6, IL-10, IL-1, IL-2, IL-8 (pg/ml)

Measure: Measure of pro-inflammatory interleukins

Time: Days 1, day 4 and day 7 after interventional radiotherapy

Description: TGF-β (ng/ml)

Measure: Measure of trasforming growth factor (TGF-b)

Time: Days 1, day 4 and day 7 after interventional radiotherapy

Description: TNF-α (pg/ml)

Measure: Measure of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-a)

Time: Days 1, day 4 and day 7 after interventional radiotherapy

Description: Overexpression of L-, E-, and P-selectin

Measure: Determining overexpression of pro-inflammatory selectin

Time: Days 1, day 4 and day 7 after interventional radiotherapy

Description: Overexpression of ICAM-1, VCAM

Measure: Determining cell adhesion molecules (CAMs)

Time: Days 1, day 4 and day 7 after interventional radiotherapy

Description: PON-1(paraoxonase and arylesterase activity) (IU/ml)

Measure: Measure of marker of oxidative stress PON-1

Time: Days 1, day 4 and day 7 after interventional radiotherapy

2 Low Doses of Lung Radiation Therapy in Cases of COVID-19 Pneumonia: Prospective Multicentric Study in Radiation Oncology Centers

The host response against the coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) appears to be mediated by a 'cytoquine storm' developing a systemic inflammatory mechanism and an acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), in the form of a bilateral pneumonitis, requiring invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) in an important group of patients. In terms of preventing progression to the critical phase with the consequent need of admission to the intensive care units (ICU), it has been recently proposed that this inflammatory cytoquine-mediated process can be safely treated by a single course of ultra-low radiotherapy (RT) dose < 1 Gy. The main purpose of the study was to analyze the efficacy of ultra low-dose pulmonary RT, as an anti-inflammatory intention in patients with SARS-Cov-2 pneumonia with a poor or no response to standard medical treatment and without IMV.

NCT04394182 Pneumonia, Viral Cytokine Storm Radiation: Ultra-Low-dose radiotherapy Device: ventilatory support with oxygen therapy Drug: Lopinavir/ritonavir Drug: Hydroxychloroquine Drug: Azithromycin Drug: Piperacillin/tazobactam Drug: Low molecular weight heparin Drug: Corticosteroid injection Drug: Tocilizumab
MeSH:Pneumonia, Viral Pneu Pneumonia
HPO:Pneumonia

Primary Outcomes

Description: To evaluate the efficacy of ultra low-dose pulmonary RT through clinical evaluation.It was performed by oxygen therapy status assessment after RT treatment. Improvement criteria is considered as an oxygen therapy de-escalation (more to less need for support: Ventimask (VMK) with reservoir >VMK >Nasal Cannula-(NC).)

Measure: Oxygen Therapy Status at Day 2

Time: At 2 after RT

Description: To evaluate the efficacy of ultra low-dose pulmonary RT through clinical evaluation. .It was performed by oxygen saturation (Sat02 %) status assessment after RT treatment. Improvement criteria is considered as a Sat02 with/without oxygen therapy >93% (Pulse oximeter measurement)

Measure: Oxygen Saturation (Sat02; Pulse oximeter measurement) at Day 2

Time: At 2 days after RT

Secondary Outcomes

Description: Pa02 / Fi02 > 300 mmHg

Measure: Blood Gas Analysis at Day 2

Time: At 2 days after RT

Description: Achievement of normal range value in 1 or more of the inflammatory and immunological parameters (lymphocytes, IL-6, D-dimer, ferritin, LDH, C Reactive Protein (CRP) and fibrinogen)

Measure: Blood Test at Day 2

Time: At 2 days after RT

Description: To evaluate the efficacy of ultra low-dose pulmonary RT through clinical evaluation.It was performed by oxygen therapy status assessment after RT treatment. Improvement criteria is considered as an oxygen therapy de-escalation (more to less need for support: Ventimask (VMK) with reservoir >VMK >Nasal Cannula-(NC).)

Measure: Oxygen Therapy Status at Day 5

Time: At 5 after RT

Description: To evaluate the efficacy of ultra low-dose pulmonary RT through clinical evaluation. .It was performed by oxygen saturation (Sat02 %) status assessment after RT treatment. Improvement criteria is considered as a Sat02 with/without oxygen therapy >93% (Pulse oximeter measurement)

Measure: Oxygen Saturation (Sat02; Pulse oximeter measurement) at Day 5

Time: At 5 days after RT

Description: Achievement of normal range value in 1 or more of the inflammatory and immunological parameters (lymphocytes, IL-6, D-dimer, ferritin, LDH, C Reactive Protein (CRP) and fibrinogen)

Measure: Blood Test at Day 5

Time: At 5 days after RT

Description: To evaluate the efficacy of ultra low-dose pulmonary RT through clinical evaluation.It was performed by oxygen therapy status assessment after RT treatment. Improvement criteria is considered as an oxygen therapy de-escalation (more to less need for support: Ventimask (VMK) with reservoir >VMK >Nasal Cannula-(NC).)

Measure: Oxygen Therapy Status at Day 7

Time: At 7 after RT

Description: To evaluate the efficacy of ultra low-dose pulmonary RT through clinical evaluation. .It was performed by oxygen saturation (Sat02 %) status assessment after RT treatment. Improvement criteria is considered as a Sat02 with/without oxygen therapy >93% (Pulse oximeter measurement)

Measure: Oxygen Saturation (Sat02; Pulse oximeter measurement) at Day 7

Time: At 7 days after RT

Description: Achievement of normal range value in 1 or more of the inflammatory and immunological parameters (lymphocytes, IL-6, D-dimer, ferritin, LDH, C Reactive Protein (CRP) and fibrinogen)

Measure: Blood Test at Day 7

Time: At 7 days after RT

Description: To evaluate the efficacy of ultra low-dose pulmonary RT through radiological evaluation.It was performed by thoracic CT scan after RT treatment . It is considered a radiological improvement the decrease of the Total Severity Score (TSS) from the baseline in > or = 1 point. NOTE: The score values ranged from 0 to 4 according to the sum of the percentage involvement of each of the 5 lung lobes. The total severity score (TSS), was reached by summing the overall involvement in the lung (0-20 points)

Measure: Change from baseline Total Severity Score (TSS) analyzed in a thoracic CT scan at Day 7

Time: At 7 days after RT

Description: Recovery time after RT administration until hospital discharge or death (<48h; 2-7 days; >7 days; clinical worsening or death)

Measure: Recovery time

Time: From RT administration until hospital discharge or death

Description: COVID-19 negativization test

Measure: COVID-19 status

Time: At 7 days after RT

Description: To evaluate the efficacy of ultra low-dose pulmonary RT through radiological evaluation.It was performed by thoracic CT scan after RT treatment . It is considered a radiological improvement the decrease of the Total Severity Score (TSS) from the baseline in > or = 1 point. NOTE: The score values ranged from 0 to 4 according to the sum of the percentage involvement of each of the 5 lung lobes. The total severity score (TSS), was reached by summing the overall involvement in the lung (0-20 points)

Measure: Change from baseline Total Severity Score (TSS) analyzed in a thoracic CT scan al Month 1

Time: At 1 month after RT

Description: Toxicity was assessed and rated according to the NIH Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 5.0) and RTOG scales.

Measure: Acute Toxicity

Time: 1-3 months after RT


Related HPO nodes (Using clinical trials)